Çukurova Üniversitesi Enstitüler Yüksek Lisans
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Çukurova Üniversitesi Enstitüler Yüksek Lisans
Çukurova Üniversitesi Enstitüler Yüksek Lisans Başvurusu Yabancı Dil Sınavı ÇYDS Deneme Sınavı 1 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Her soru 1,25 puan değer taşımaktadır. Bu testte 80 soru vardır. Cevaplamaya istediğiniz sorudan başlayabilirsiniz. Sayfalar üzerindeki boş yerleri müsvedde için kullanabilirsiniz. Yanlış cevap doğru seçeneği götürmeyecektir. Sınavın toplam süresini 180 dakikadır. Söz konusu derleme toplam 5168 kelimeden oluşmaktadırve Tuba Yıldırım Aydoğan ve Mehmet Mamger tarafından derleme ve özgün azım şeklinde oluşturlmuştur. DENEME NASIL ÇÖZÜLÜR Çoğu kişi maalesef sınava hazırlanmanın önemli bir parametresi olan deneme çözmeyi ciddiye almaz ve onu alıştırma ile karıştırır. Oysa deneme bir konuda ustalaşmak için kullandığımız alıştırmalardan çok farklıdır. Amacı gayet nettir: 1. Seviyenin tespiti 2. İlerleme olup olmadığının tespiti 3. Eksikliklerin tespiti 4. Gerçek sınav için sağlam bir teknik ve yöntem geliştirme Ben bir deneme çözümünde şu altı kıstasın olmazsa olmaz olduğunu düşünenlerdenim: 1. TEK OTURUM, TAM SÜRE: Bir sınav tek oturumda ve araya mola verilmeden çözülmeli. Sınav esnasında bir şey yenilip içilmemeli, tuvalet ve sigara molası da dâhil, araya mola konmamalı. Zira gerçek sınavda bunları yapma şansımız yok. Her mola, denemedeki puanımızı yükseltecek ve durumumuz hakkında gerçekçi olmayan fikirlere sahip olmamızı sağlayacaktır. Eğer İKİ BUÇUK SAATLİK TEK OTURUM yapma şansımız hiç yoksa, verilen her mola için toplam süreden tam 5 dakika kısaltılmalıdır. Üç defadan daha fazla mola verilmiş ise eğer, artık o sınav bir DENEME SINAVI değildir. 2. SINAV BİTMEDEN KONTROL YOK: Tüm sorular bitmeden yapacağınız her kontrol, netinizi yukarı çıkaracak ve durum tespitini imkânsızlaştıracaktır. Oysa gerçek sınavda, mesela 50. sorudayken bile, 3. soruda verdiğimiz seçeneğin doğru olup olmadığı fikri beynimizi yemeye devam eder. Kuşku ve belirsizlik, neti aşağı çeker. 3. TAKILINCA İŞARETLEME GEÇ, SONRA BAK – SÜPÜRME YÖNTEMİ: Boş bırakabilme erdemi, çoğu kişini A puanlarına ulaşabilmesinde en önemli etkendir. Basit nedenlerle, okuduğu seçenekte çabuk bir doğru cevap bulmazsa işaretleme yapmadan geçen bir kişi, daha sonra aynı seçeneğe baktığında doğruya ulaşacaktır: • Uğraştığınız seçenek BOYUNUZUN ÜZERİNDE ve hatta iptal edilecek bir YANLIŞ SORU olabilir. Onunla uğraşmanız zamanınızı yer ve kendinize inancınızı bitirir. İkisi de size en lazım olan şey. Oluşan zaman baskısı ve hüsran duygusu, çözülecek ve muhtemelen daha kolay pek çok sorunun yanlış cevaplanmasına yol açacaktır. • Uğraştığınız seçenek çözebileceğiniz zorluktadır ama o anda cevabı hatırlamıyorsunuz veya doğru açıdan bakmıyorsunuzdur. Israr etmeniz size yardımcı olmaz. Ama başka sorularla uğraşırken, beyniniz zaten bu soru için de yeter miktarda mesai sarf edecek ve bir daha baktığınızda soruyu gayet kolaylaşmış olacaktır: Beyniniz problemi çözmüş veya soruya yeniden bakarken bakış anızı değiştirmişsinizdir. • Uğraştığınız sorunun cevabı ya doğrudan veya modelleme mantığına göre okuyacağınız diğer sorularda gizli olabilir. Siz diğer soruları okurken, beyniniz buradan doğru bilgileri kodlayacak ve yeniden boş bıraktığınız soruya geldiğinizde, tercihiniz büyük ihtimalle doğru olacaktır. Unutmayın en büyük kopya, soru kitapçığınızın bizatihi kendisidir. Soruların hepsini bitirdikten sonra boş bıraktığınız sorulara yine sırayla birkaç defa dönüp, her doğru cevap çıkmadığında yeniden boş bırakıp geçmeyi unutmayın. Böylece belirli bir süpürme-tarama yöntemiyle aynı sorulara birkaç kez bakmış olacaksınız. Son 10 dakikada ise artık atma vakti gelmiş olabilir. Hilelere dikkat. 4. SINAV BİTİNCE TAHMİN: Sınavdan sonra kaç net alacağınızı ±5 hata ile bilmeniz, durumunuzu tespitte çok önemlidir. Bu tahmin bir müddet sonra hangi seçeneği bilerek, hangisini ise sallayarak yaptığınızı bilmeniz hususunda size olağanüstü bir yetenek kazandıracak ve böylece hangi seçeneği hemen işaretleyeceğinizi, hangi seçeneği boş bırakıp sonra bakmanız gerektiğini ve hangi seçenekte aslında atmak durumunuzda olduğunu ve dolayısıyla hile-hurda kullanabileceğinizi bilmenizi sağlayacak. 5. YANLIŞLARI BİR DAHA ÇÖZ – TURLAMA: Cevapları başkasına kontrol ettirip, yanlış cevaplarınızı bir daha çözmeye çalışmanız, bir sonraki denemenizde NET ARTIRABİLMENİZ neredeyse en garanti yoludur. Beyniniz (a) iki şık arasında hangisini seçmeniz gerektiğini öğrenecek, (b) yanlış yaptığı soruyu bir daha çözdüreceğinizi anladığından, ilk hamlede doğruyu görmeyi başarabilecektir. Turlamayı illaki tüm soruların cevabını kendiniz buluncaya kadar yapınız. Ama İLK TUR, en öğretici olandır. 6. KELİME ÖĞREN: Sınavın bir kısmından keklime öğrenmeyi ihmal etmeyin. Bir limitiniz olsun, mesela 100. O sınavdan tam 100 adet bilmediğiniz kelime öğrenmeye bakın. Sadece paragraflardaki kelimelere bakmanız bile yeterli olacaktır. DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 4. 1.- 6. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. 1. 2. 3. Her boss is very ---- of her in her aim for career development and encourages her to take classes at night school so that she can get her MBA. A) contrary B) suspicious C) proper D) supportive I urgently need to ---- a button on my shirt. 5. Not many people know that, although Picasso was ---- an artist, he also wrote several short plays. A) literally B) primarily C) adequately D) presently A) sew B) slide We tried to catch the thief, but he managed to ----. C) blame D) involve A) get away B) tidy up C) take off D) turn over 6. I feel like staying home and I have no ---- to go to the party tonight, but I feel I ought to. A) appreciation B) reputation D) inclination E) consideration 1 The troops had to separate from their officers, yet continued to attack and ---- the mission successfully. A) made out B) carried out C) looked after D) brought about DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 10. I wish I could type ---- looking ---- the keys. 7.-16. sorularda, cümlede boş bırakılan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. 7. So far the team has only written half of the report, but they ---- all of it by Monday . A) by / after B) without / at C) with / into D) for / through A) will have finished B) have finished C) finish D) finished 8. The cat family ---- about 25 different species, but only one of them ---- domesticated. 11. The new technology has provided the government ---- a vast and ever-expanding array ---- techniques to combat crime and terrorism. A) would have / had become B) is having / became A) to / off B) for / in C) has / has become C) with / of D) by / about D) had had / has becoming 9. 12. ---- two-thirds of the energy the average person spends in a day supports the body's metabolic activities. The boy ----- by the dog was given an injection against rabies. A) bitten B) to have bitten A) Already B) At least C) biting D) having bitten D) Such as E) So 2 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 13. As is seen in the chart, Republicans were slightly ---- enthusiastic to vote than Democrats. 15. If it doesn't have a target audience, ---- important its subject may be, a book won’t sell well. A) much B) the more A) although B) as C) the most E) more C) however E) nevertheless 16. Carbolic acid on suspected rabies may prolong the incubation period but probably won't kill all the viruses, ---- its use has fallen into disfavor among doctors. 14. Oceans and seas are the bodies of salt water ---cover about 71 percent of the Earth's surface. A) where B) when C) that E) whose 3 A) yet B) so C) but E) on the contrary DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 19. 17. - 21. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. A) one of B) any of C) either D) even A) particular B) significant C) narrow-minded D) persuasive A) to B) by C) of D) from Two years ago China joined the World Trade Organization and tariffs began to drop and the country began to grow richer. (17) ---- Beijing hosts next Olympic Games, the people of the world (18) ---- a city and a country that has been transformed. China is now (19) ---- the largest economies in the world and it is becoming a (20) ---trading partner (21) ---- the US. 20. 17. A) Until B) When C) Unless D) Once 21. 18. A) would find B) finds C) is finding D) will find 4 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 24. 22. - 26. sorularda, aşağıdaki parçada numaralanmış yerlere uygun düşen sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz. A) such B) too C) more D) as th Towards the end of the 19 century, the typewriter was already becoming popular, and new models rapidly followed (22) ----. In particular, designers (23) ---- ways of making them smaller and lighter. Aluminum came to their aid. Up to that time, aluminum had been (24) ---- expensive for use in anything except luxury items. But, following the discovery in 1886 of an electrolytic refining method, the (25) ---- had increased and the price had accordingly (26) ----. 25. 22. A) one another B) the next A) supply B) excess D) another E) ones C) cost D) process 26. 23. A) are seeking B) would seek A) risen B) fallen C) have sought D) sought C) exchanged D) ceased 5 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 30. By the time the doctor came in to examine my daughter, ----. 27. - 36. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz. A) she has been suffering from headache for three hours 27. Until the teacher pointed out all my mistakes to me, ----. A) I don't really expect to get such a high score B) I will try to keep her calm as she is afraid of dentists B) I won't know whether I did well in the exam or not C) the nurse has already injected her the vaccine D) her temperature had risen to 40 centigrade C) I have always come top in every exam D) I really believed my translation was perfect 31. If the government hadn't taken significant action, ----. 28. ----, but I’d guess he must be about sixty. A) My husband will phone the tour company and ask the price of the trip to Egypt A) the costs to families and businesses would have been far higher B) I don’t remember how much the shop assistant told us those jeans cost B) we will have to manage our investment in banks on a commercial basis C) I don’t know exactly how old Tim’s father is C) no country can solve this global crisis on its own D) Frank weighed himself and was horrified to see he is eight kilos D) the UK will remain a world leader in financial services 32. ----, the university judo club will never reach the national finals. 29. Even though the two parties appear united in negotiations, ----. A) Ever since it was first founded A) the level of trust between them will always remain, at best, weak B) Even if they had taken part in many matches B) they weren’t able to agree on the subject C) Unless they can find a successful coach C) they will eventually reach an agreement D) When the best players of the team left D) the president unexpectedly rejected it 6 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 33. ----, we hired our car from them. 35. In Africa, summer starts in the middle of December, ----. A) As they offered the most economical rates A) however the inhabitants don’t have much opportunity to take advantage of this B) Because a jeep would have been more suitable for us B) while in Europe, the season begins in the middle of June C) Thinking that we might have difficulty affording one C) when vast stretches of land were frequently covered in snow D) They were known to be so unreliable that D) but they’re going to change this system so as to be like the rest of the world 34. The cost of living in Alaska is extremely high, ----. 36. You should choose a life jacket that is a bright colour ---- if you should fall into the water. A) as the price of petrol there is surprisingly low A) that they are easy to wear and inflatable B) whereas Eskimos live in ice houses called igloos B) though almost 80 percent of all boating related deaths occur by drowning C) due to the fact that only about 500,000 people live there C) where a quicker rescue had been assured D) so that you can be easily spotted D) because nearly everything has to be imported 7 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 39. On the last excavation, the archeologists unearthed a vase which they think is over 5,000 years old. 37. - 42. soruIarda, verilen İngilizce cümlenin Türkçesini, Türkçe cümlenin İngilizcesini bulunuz. A) Arkeologların son kazıda buldukları vazonun, 5000 yasından fazla olduğu tahmin edilmektedir. 37. Scientists working in the nuclear industry claim that the risk of radioactive waste escaping from one of their plants during routine operation is very small indeed. B) Arkeologlar, son kazıda bulunan vazonun 5000 yasından fazla olabileceğini söylediler. A) Nükleer endüstride çalısan bilim adamları, küçük santrallerden birinin bakımı sırasında sızan radyoaktivitenin gerçekten çok tehlikeli olduğunu ileri sürüyorlar. C) Son kazıda bulunan vazoyu inceleyen arkeologlar, vazonun 5000 yasından fazla olduğunu tahmin etmektedirler. B) Bilim adamları, nükleer endüstride çalısan birinin, santrallerin rutin bakımı sırasında sızan radyoaktiviteye maruz kalma riskinin gerçekten çok az olduğunu söylüyorlar. D) Son kazıda arkeologlar, 5000 yasından fazla olduğunu tahmin ettikleri bir vazo buldular. C) Nükleer endüstride çalısan bilim adamları, santrallerden birinin rutin bakımı sırasında sızan radyoaktivite tehlikesinin gerçekten çok küçük olduğunu iddia ediyorlar. D) Bilim adamları, nükleer santrallerin bakımı sırasında sızan radyoaktif maddenin bosa gitmesinin gerçek bir kayıp olduğuna dikkati çekiyorlar. 40. Televizyonun en belirgin avantajlarından biri, hemen herkesin gücünün yetebileceği ucuz ve uygun eğlence olanağı sunmasıdır. 38. We'll need a few more workers to meet the increasing demand. A) İsçileri karsılaması için birini göndermemiz gerekiyor. A) It's clear that television is advantageous, because it provides cheap and convenient entertainment for everybody. B) İsçi sayımızı arttırmadıkça, talebi karsılayamayız. B) One of the most obvious advantages of the television is that it offers the opportunity of cheap and convenient entertainment which nearly everyone can afford. C) Artan talebi karsılamak için birkaç isçiye daha ihtiyacımız olacak. D) Dsçilerin bazı taleplerini karsılamamız gerekiyor. C) Obviously, almost everyone can afford to buy a television and enjoy its cheap and convenient programmes. D) Television, which is affordable for almost everybody, is one of the most advantageous ways of cheap and convenient entertainment. 8 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 41. Yoğun arastırmalardan sonra, ilacın pek çok yan etkisinin olduğu anlasıldı ve kullanımdan tamamen kaldırıldı. 42. Depremde yerle bir olan tüm sehrin yeniden insa edilmesi için milyonlarca dolar harcandı. A) he earthquake caused devastation worth millions of dollars in the city. A) The intensive research has shown that the drug has many side-effects and therefore has to be eliminated from use. B) The city's financial loss in the earth quake was estimated to be millions of dollars. B) It has been proved by the intensive research that the drug has several side-effects; as a result it has been banned. C) Millions of dollars were spent on the reconstruction of this city, which was totally destroyed in the earthquake. C) Intensive research was carried out as to whether the drug had any side-effects or not, and in the end, it was completely eliminated from use. D) This city, on the construction of which millions of dollars were spent, had been completely destroyed in the earthquake. D) After intensive research, the drug has been found to produce many side-effects and has been totally eliminated from use. 9 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 44. We learn from the passage that scientists ----. 43. - 46. sorulan aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. A) have not yet been able to determine exactly what causes stuttering Stuttering is the term given to the condition in which the sufferer speaks with difficulty because he or she cannot easily say the first sound of a word. Overall, there are about 50 million stutters in the world. Despite decades of research, the cause of stuttering is not known, though - contrary to popular opinion - it is not thought to be caused by emotional distress. Some believe it might be caused genetically, but scientists have been unable to pinpoint the actual reasons. What is known, however, is that it affects four times more men than women, and that 25% of all children go through a stage of development during which they stutter. Stuttering can be extremely demoralising. Those who are severely affected often attempt to avoid speaking situations altogether. B) know that stuttering is genetic, but haven't found the gene that causes it C) doing research into stuttering generally agree with public opinion D) have discovered that both genetics and psychology cause stuttering 45. It is implied in the passage that stuttering ----. 43. The passage tells us that stuttering ----. A) will always cause people suffering from it to be unable to speak at all A) is passed down genetically from fathers to sons B) can be avoided by trying not to speak around too many people B) usually stems from the sufferer experiencing a sudden shock C) affects only one-quarter of all women, but practically all men C) is a type of speech problem that affects a large number of people D) is easily treated if people are willing to avoid speaking in public D) can be avoided by neglecting to say the Initial sounds of words 46. Which is the best title of the passage? A) The cause and prevalence of the stuttering B) Genetic causes of the stuttering C) Women are better D) Speaking problems 10 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 48. According to the passage, 19th century anatomists ----. 47. – 50. sorulan aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. A) supported the idea that women were physically weaker than men Women do not compete against men in sport because of medical misconceptions about their bodies, says Ellis Cashmore, a professor of sociology. He claims it's only in the past 300 years that anatomists have pointed out the differences between men’s and women's bodies, apart from the most obvious ones. Before then, they were seen as fairly similar. By the late 19th century, closer examination led to anatomists looking for inferiorities in women's bodies and believing that even their organs had different functions to men's. Cashmore's argument is that despite women's exclusion from most sports for the first half of this century, they have caught men up rather rapidly. Women's best times in the marathon have improved by an average per year of 2 minutes 47 seconds while men's have improved by a mere 66 seconds. B) were Claiming that women shouldn't be excluded from various sports C) discovered that, apart from the obvious differences, men and women were alike D) were surprised to learn that there were hardly any differences between men and women 47. It can be inferred from this passage that Cashmore believes that ----. 49. The author quotes the times 2 minutes 47 seconds and 66 seconds to illustrate that ----. A) sociologists are better qualified to discuss human anatomy than medical researchers A) despite progress, women still take more than twice as long as men in marathons B) in the last three centuries, there have been significant changes in the anatomy of women B) women are actually superior to men in long distance running C) it is quite obvious that women should not be allowed to participate in sport against men C) the gap between men's and women's performances in sport is shrinking D) there's no good reason why men and women shouldn't compete against each other in sport D) his theory is scientific by including mathematical figures 50. What would be the best title for the passage? A) Variances between women and men souls B) closer examinations in anatomy C) Women's best times in the marathon D) Differences between women and men bodies 11 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 52. The author informs us that Constitutional law ----. 51. – 54. sorulan aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. Laws are the collection of rules by which any state maintains order within a society. In Great Britain, the law-making process is conducted by Parliament. Proposed new laws are presented as Bills and if, after debate, they are accepted by a majority vote in the House of Commons, they duly become law. In Great Britain, as in most countries, there are several distinct types of laws. Constitutional law is concerned with the processes of the government itself Company law deals with the operation of many of the nation's commercial and financial activities. These are branches of State law, that is, laws made by acts of Parliament. Common law, by contrast, is based on past decisions taken by the courts on various issues. cannot be changed by simple acts of Parliament B) causes great concern to Members of Parliament C) has little bearing on the government of Britain D) is related to the way the government does its job 53. As is stated In the passage, the difference between State and common laws is that ----. 51. The aim of laws, as described in the passage, is ----. A) A) A) State laws only effect Members of Parliament, not common people to punish people who insist on violating them B) to secure the people's control of the government B) the former are made by acts of Parliament, the latter, by the courts C) to protect the government and people from chaos C) only State laws actually have financial consequences to the people D) to increase the government's authority over the people D) common law was only valid in the past, while State law is still used 54. What would be the best title for the passage? A) The differences and similarities of legislative applications B) Laws in Great Britain C) Constitutional law versus state law D) The law types in the world 12 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS th 56. The author makes it clear that in the 12 century, ----. 55. - 58. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. A) the Normans became less influential in Europe The term 'castle' is most commonly applied to the fortresses belonging to European kings or important nobles during the Middle Ages. The first of this type were built by the Normans in France, during the eleventh century. They were constructed of wood and consisted simply of a tower built on a mound and stood in a courtyard, which was surrounded by a fence and a ditch. By the twelfth century, the wooden tower had given way to a stone one, containing living accommodation for the whole household, centred on the Great hall, and surrounded by a strong wall. As new methods of attack developed, the outer fortifications became more elaborate in order to withstand them. B) the towers were built of stone C) a castle consisted only of a tower D) a castle was still a residence only for the army 57. We learn that castles became stronger and more defensive ----. 55. We can conclude from the passage that ----. A) a castle was a certain type of early defensive structure A) as new and better construction methods were developed B) every noble in the Middle Ages had his own castle B) as they began to accommodate larger populations C) the first fortress was built in Europe in the Middle Ages C) in reaction to the development of new military strategies D) the first castle built by the Normans remained inhabited for a century D) as more and more buildings were added for the increasing population 58. What would be the best title for the passage? A) the etymological meaning of “castle” B) kings or nobles of the Middle Ages C) the history of the castle D) the castles of the Norman tribes 13 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 60. One reason that children's consumption in Britain has risen is that ----. 59. - 62. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre cevaplayınız. Over the past 30 years, children's consumption in Britain has increased dramatically. In the average family of two parents and two children, spending on toys and children's clothing has more than tripled, and spending on sweets, ice-cream and soft drinks has risen by one-third. Research has recently found that spending is around £3,000 per child per year. The growth in spending reflects higher living standards, but it has been boosted by the efforts of the advertising industry. Campaigns directed straight at children account for much advertising expenditure. Most children in Britain over eight now have a television in the bedroom; on average, they watch 900 hours of TV a year, which is more than the 750 hours the average child is actually being taught in school. Thus a child could see at least 10,000 commercials a year. A) parents tend to have fewer kids now B) more kids are involved in advertising campaigns C) researchers advise parents to spend £3000 per year D) the living standard has risen in the country over the years 61. The author concludes the fact that most children over 8 now have their own television set means ----. 59. The average family 30 years ago ----. A) bought more children's clothes and books and less ice-cream and candy B) watched more TV commercials than today A) C) had a higher living standard than today children prefer watching television to going to school B) children are not as healthy as they were D) spent far less on children's products C) more, children are missing school in order to watch television D) an increasing amount of commercials are being watched by children 62. What would be the best title for the passage? A) child nutrition and mothers B) Advantages of the advertisements C) children’s food consumption and its reasons D) toy companies and their products 14 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 65. 63. -67. sorularda, karşılıklı konuşmanın boş bırakılan kısmını tamamlayabilecek ifadeyi bulunuz. - Sheila: I’ve got next week off, and I don't know what to do. 63. - Kevin: Hi Mick. If you need work, we've got a roofing job coming up next week. - Patricia: The weather is so nice this time of year. Why don't you go to the seaside? - Mick : In the middle of winter? Are you crazy? - Sheila: - Kevin: ----. - Patricia: Don't be silly. Just go. I’m sure you can find somewhere to stay. - Mick: Okay then. I’ll accept it. When shall I start? ---- A) We've thought of that, but it might be crowded, and we haven't made any reservations. A) Yes, you may be right as it's been below freeing this week. B) But it is so far. We'd have to spend half the week driving back and forth. B) In fact, it is a silly time. I think I'll refuse the job. C) I don't know. I'm not that fond of camping isolated from people. C) Work is scarce right now. Take it or leave it. D) I'll take that as a refusal? Am I right? D) Oh, I can't swim, and James just gets bored lying in the sun. 66. 64. - Peter: We'll never get this work finished unless we hurry. - Jeremy: Hello Phil. How are your wife and children? - Paul: - Phil: ---- - Jeremy: Oh, it's like an epidemic these days. If there's anything we can do to help, just let us know. And if we don't finish, the boss will go mad. - Peter : ---- Paul: Yes, we shouldn't miss a minute. A) My wife went to visit her parents last week and took the kids with her. A) I think it's time we had a cup of tea, then. B) They've all been down with the flu, so it's been really difficult to cope. B) Well, is there a good mental hospital in town if he goes mad? C) My wife's brother died last week, so she's gone home for the funeral. C) Why don't we move on to something else that is more important? D) They're fine, but my wife's new job keeps her so busy that I have to do most of the housework. D) Then we'd better stop talking and start working 15 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 67. Mike: Greg: Mike: 69. As the bus arrived in Bursa an hour later than the scheduled time, I missed the opening of the concert. Have you heard the news? My sister's just had a little girl! A) I arrived in Bursa at the scheduled hour and went on to the concert an hour later. ---B) The concert in Bursa started an hour later than the scheduled time so I didn’t miss the start. They've decided on Glenda, which is my mother's name. C) The concert had started by the time I got there as the bus reached Bursa a full hour late. A) That's fantastic! Do you know what she's going to be called? D) If I had taken an earlier bus to Bursa I wouldn’t have missed the opening of the concert. B) Congratulations! Has anyone in the family seen the baby yet? C) Who'll look after the baby when your sister goes back to work? D) That's wonderful news. She's their second daughter, isn't she? 70. After the operation, she recovered far quicker than any of us had expected her to. A) She recovered from the operation just as quickly as anybody could have hoped. B) We were all surprised at how fast her health returned after the operation. 68. - 71. soruIarda, verilen cümleye anlamca en yakın olan cümleyi bulunuz. C) Once the operation was over her recovery was as fast as could be expected. 68. This is the most enjoyable novel I’ve read in a long time. D) As we all know, the sooner she has the operation, the sooner she will start to recover. A) It took me a long time to read this novel, but I liked it very much. B) It’s a marvellous novel; I still remember it though I dealt it a long time ago. C) It’s ages since I got so much pleasure out of reading a novel. D) It’s a long time since I read this novel but I know I enjoyed it enormously. 71. I’ll be at the station to meet you if it’s possible at all. A) It’s just possible that I shall be at the station to meet you myself. B) I’ve promised to meet you at the station and I shall be there. C) I can manage to arrange for someone to meet you at the station. D) I’ll do my best to meet you at the station but it may not be possible. 16 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 74. London has several dozen theatres. ____. Outside London some quite big towns have no professional theatres at all but usually there are amateur groups which produce interesting plays. 72. -75. soruIarda, boş bırakılan yere, parçada anlam bütünlüğünü sağlamak için getirilebilecek cümleyi bulunuz. 72. Switzerland is only a small country but has rich natural endowments, especially magnificent lakes surrounded by massive, snow-clad mountains. ----, since it is this scenery that has brought so many tourists to the country. A) You find people from all over the world gathering here. B) A successfully play may run for even ginger. A) However it has no access to any sea C) Local authorities give financial aid to those who need it. B) It is to its scenery that the country owes much of its wealth D) Many of them are professional but some of them are amateur. C) The capital of the country is Bern D) In the Alps the weather is generally cool even in the summer. 73. This particular sauce is one of the most popular in Britain now. Its history is a curious one. ----. Being short of money he sold the recipe to a customer. The customer was a good businessman and made a fortune out of it. 75. For eating out in towns there is a marvelous variety of choice. Many of the Indian restaurants in particular, are very good indeed. ----. Some of them provide simple dishes, some more ambitious ones. A) is passed down genetically from fathers to sons usually stems from the sufferer experiencing a sudden shock is a type of speech problem that affects a large number of people can be avoided by neglecting to say the Initial sounds of words A) On the whole the British prefer to eat at home. B) But there are several other restaurants of different nationalities that are also extremely good. C) Last night we had a most enjoyable dinner at that Chinese restaurant. B) I find it overpowers the taste of whatever else one is eating. D) Indeed, eating out need not be as expensive as most people think. C) I suppose people are attracted to its rich, brown color. D) At one time, it was made and sold privately by a small shopkeeper. E) My mother still makes a similar sort of sauce which we all enjoy. 17 DERLEME 1 ÇYDS 77. - 80. sorularda, cümleler sırasıyla okunduğunda parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü bozan cümleyi bulunuz. 79. (I) Orchids are both a passion and a business for Amy Ede. (II) She runs the Mandal Orchid Garden in Singapore, which was founded by her father in 1951. (III) Yet the orchid is regarded as the most attractive of flowering plants. (IV) It has become famous for its collection of older varieties, many of which are now rare. (V) As well as preserving orchid history the garden is an important part of Singapore’s orchid export trade. 76. (I) Onions have always been popular. (II) In fact, onions are even lower in calories and richer in nutrients. (III) They are one of mankind’s earliest foods, and were widely consumed in ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome. (IV) By the seventeenth century, Europeans were enjoying them as a salad ingredient and a breakfast health food. (V) Today, onions, either cooked or raw, are used in a tremendous range of dishes. A) I B) II C) III D) IV A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V 78. (I) Here I have found my ideal of a holiday village. (II) The scenery everywhere is quite delightful and the people are friendly and hospitable. (III) For me, however, the main attraction is that it has kept its original character and remained peaceful and quiet. (IV) In some countries tourism is certainly one of the principal sources of income. (V) I hate to find myself surrounded by the tourist industry and here I am not. B) II C) III D) IV D) IV E) V 80. (I) We are all aware of the dangers of our own environment. (II) Remember that life insurance provides money after the event. (III) But when traveling abroad, we move outside our usual environment and don’t know what the problems of the new environment are (IV) Further since we are intend upon enjoying ourselves then we should. (V) This is why the foreigner is always at greater risk than the native. A) I A) I C) III E) V 77. (I) Smoking is a habit that is closely linked to special times and special places. (II) If you break these links you can break the habit. (III) The best way of doing this is to avoid the situations where you would normally smoke. (IV) In this way, you can gradually smoke less and less. (V) Therefore, you don’t gain anything by stopping smoking. A) I B) II B) II C) III D) IV E) V SINAV BİTTİ LÜTFEN CEVAPLARINIZI KONTROL EDİNİZ E) V 18
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