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“QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT” Inventory pressures and significant qualitative pressures. Examples Aim: To show several examples of inventory pressures and significant qualitative pressures analysis in two ground water bodies for each River Basin District. Carmen Macías Antequera Jorge Martínez Cuevas Rocío Martínez Gamo Enrique Ramón Crespo Martín Moro Tragsatec INDEX 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 1. A REMINDER OF METHODOLOGY 2. PRESSURES ANALYSIS IN BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 2. PRESSURES ANALYSIS IN KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 3. PRESSURES ANALYSIS IN SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 4. PRESSURES ANALYSIS IN MERIÇ ERGENE g) TR 01 YAS 01001 h) TR 01 YAS 05001 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 4. MERIÇ ERGENE g) TR 01 YAS 01001 h) TR 01 YAS 05001 QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT Human Activities Pressure Indicators vs Thresholds Impact Analysis Pressures Identification Impact Indicators vs Thresholds Verified Impact Significant Pressure Likely Impact No Significant Pressure No apparent impact No data RISKS ASSESSMENT No data Pressure Impact GROUNDWATER BODY High Risk Medium Risk Low Risk Without Risk Risk of not meeting the Environmental Objectives for each type of Pressure and Impact QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY SCHEME QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT GENERAL METHODOLOGY OF IMPRESS AND RISK ASSESSMENT SIGNIFICANT THRESHOLDS PROPOSED Category and Type of Pressure Diffuse Source Of Pollution Point source of pollution Threshold values for pressures INVENTORY SIGNIFICANT JUSTIFICATION Irrigation areas All > 7% (GWB Area) No irrigated, Olive and vineyard areas All > 25% (GWB Area) Towns + Industry Area All > 1% (GWB Area) Iterative method applied in Mediterranean river basins. This method consists in the identification of the significant pressures for each impacted water body. Geothermal Power Plants All All Bibliography about impacts of 1 geothermal energy Urban Solid Waste landfill All > 10 Ha (landfill area) Environmental Impact 5a Assessment By-law(2014) Solid waste storage All > 10 Ha (landfill area) Environmental Impact 5a Assessment By-law(2014) Hazardous or medical Waste landfill All All Waste Management By-law (2015)6a QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 1. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ANALYSIS IN BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 Information source: Land Use (Corine Land Cover 2006) Town Industrial or commercial units, mineral mining sites ± Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Pastures Olive groves, vineyards Forest Areas Natural meadows, rare plant areas Coast, beach, sandy, bare rock, burnt. and Swamp Aquatic ecosistems Seas and oceans TR07YAS02001 0 5 10 20 Km Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES TR 07 YAS 02001 a) TR 07 YAS 02001 Significant Diffuse Pressures GWB Area (km2) USE Area (km2) Threshold value % Area of GWB Signif. 27,09 >1% 2,26 % Yes 371,23 >7% 30,99 % Yes 541,18 >25% 45,18 % Yes Town Industrial or commercial units 1197,93 Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Olive groves, vineyards It’s possible to calculate the extension of each type of diffuse pressure in the GWB with GIS tools. If the ratio of this extension to the total area of the GWB is larger than the set threshold, it is considered that this pressure is significant. In the GWB TR 07 YAS 02001, the three diffuse pressures identified are significant QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES TR 07 YAS 02001 a) TR 07 YAS 02001 Significant Diffuse Pressures Town ± Industrial or commercial units Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Olive groves, vineyards TR07YAS02001 0 5 10 20 Km Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES TR 07 YAS 02001 a) TR 07 YAS 02001 Point Pressures ± TR07YAS02001 0 5 10 20 Km # Solid Waste Landfill !< Geothermal Areas "J Geothermal Power Plants Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES TR 07 YAS 02001 a) TR 07 YAS 02001 Significant Point Pressures GWB Area (km2) 1197,93 Waste Landfill Nº Threshold value Nº Sig. Signif. Domestic (Type: Domestic Waste) 11 > 10 ha or >100 Tn/day 1 Yes Medical (Type: “Domestic, Medical” and “Domestic, Medical Waste” and “Medical Waste”) 0 All 0 No Threshold value Nº Signif. Geothermal activity Geothermal Areas 0 All 0 No Geothermal Power Plants 0 All 0 No All Medical waste landfills, and all domestic waste landfills larger than 10 ha or larger than 100 Tn/day, are considerate as significant pressures. All geothermal plants are considerate as significant pressures too. In the GWB TR 07 YAS 02001 there are significant point pressures due to existence of 1 medical waste landfill in the north-west of Dinar city. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES. TR 07 YAS 02001 a) TR 07 YAS 02001 Significant Point Pressures ± TR07YAS02001 0 5 10 20 Km # # Medical Waste Landfill Domestic Waste Landfill Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 Information source: Land Use (Corine Land Cover 2006) Town Industrial or commercial units, mineral mining sites Irrigated Agricultural Lands ± Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Pastures Olive groves, vineyards Forest Areas Natural meadows, rare plant areas Coast, beach, sandy, bare rock, burnt. and Swamp Aquatic ecosistems Seas and oceans TR07YAS10001 0 4,5 9 18 Km Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 07 YAS 10001 Significant Diffuse Pressures GWB Area (km2) USE Area (km2) Threshold value % Area of GWB Signif. 42,61 >1% 6,13% Yes 493,64 >7% 71,07 % Yes 137,45 >25% 19,79 % No Town Industrial or commercial units 694,54 Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Olive groves, vineyards It’s possible to calculate the extension of each type of diffuse pressure in the GWB with GIS tools. If the ratio of this extension to the total area of the GWB is larger than the set threshold, it is considered that this pressure is significant. In the GWB TR 07 YAS 10001, the irrigated areas and town and industrial areas are identified as significant diffuse pressures QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 07 YAS 10001 Significant Diffuse Pressures ± TR07YAS10001 Town Industrial or commercial units 0 4,5 9 18 Km Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Olive groves, vineyards Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 07 YAS 10001 Point Pressures ± TR07YAS10001 0 4,5 9 # Solid Waste Landfill !< Geothermal Areas "J Geothermal Power Plants 18 Km Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 07 YAS 10001 Significant Point Pressures GWB Area (km2) 694,54 Waste Landfill Nº Threshold value Nº Sig. Signif. Domestic (Type: Domestic Waste) 14 > 10 ha or >100 Tn/day 0 No Medical (Type: “Domestic, Medical” and “Domestic, Medical Waste” and “Medical Waste”) 3 All 3 Yes Threshold value Nº Signif. Geothermal activity Geothermal Areas 7 All 7 Yes Geothermal Power Plants 0 All 0 No All Medical waste landfills, and all domestic waste landfills larger than 10 ha or larger than 100 Tn/day, are considerate as significant pressures. All geothermal plants are considerate as significant pressures too. In the GWB TR 07 YAS 10001 there are significant point pressures due to existence of 3 medical waste landfill in and several geothermal plants. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 07 YAS 10001 Significate Point Pressures ± TR07YAS10001 Corroborated with aerial images 0 4,5 9 18 Km !< Geothermal Areas # Medical Waste Landfill Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 2. KONYA c) 1. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ANALYSIS IN KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 Information source: Land Use (Corine Land Cover 2006) TR 16 YAS 02001 ± TR16YAS02001 Town Industrial or commercial units, mineral mining sites Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Pastures Olive groves, vineyards Forest Areas Natural meadows, rare plant areas Coast, beach, sandy, bare rock, burnt. and Swamp Aquatic ecosistems 0 5 10 20 30 40 Km Seas and oceans Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 16 YAS 02001 Significant Diffuse Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 GWB Area (km2) USE Area (km2) Threshold value % Area of GWB Signif. 335,8 >1% 5,8 % Yes 2654,9 >7% 46,4 % Yes 1412,9 >25% 24,7 % No Town Industrial or commercial units 5719,2 Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Olive groves, vineyards It’s possible to calculate the extension of each type of diffuse pressure in the GWB with GIS tools. If the ratio of this extension to the total area of the GWB is larger than the set threshold, it is considered that this pressure is significant. In the GWB TR 16 YAS 02001, the irrigated areas and town and industrial areas are identified as significant diffuse pressures QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 16 YAS 02001 Significant Diffuse Pressures 2. KONYA c) ± TR 16 YAS 02001 TR16YAS02001 Town Industrial or commercial units 0 5 10 20 30 40 Km Irrigated Agricultural Lands Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Olive groves, vineyards QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 16 YAS 02001 Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) ± TR 16 YAS 02001 # # "J # "J # # # # # TR16YAS02001 # # # # # # # # # # # 0 5 10 # # # 20 30 ## # 40 Km # # # # # # # # Solid Waste Landfill !< Geothermal Areas "J # Geothermal Power Plants Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 16 YAS 02001 Significant Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 GWB Area (km2) 5719,2 Waste Landfill Nº Threshold value Nº Sig. Signif. Domestic (Type: Domestic Waste) 20 > 10 ha or >100 Tn/day 0 No Medical (Type: “Domestic, Medical” and “Domestic, Medical Waste” and “Medical Waste”) 2 All 2 Yes Threshold value Nº Signif. Geothermal activity Geothermal Areas 0 All 0 No Geothermal Power Plants 0 All 0 No All Medical waste landfills, and all domestic waste landfills larger than 10 ha or larger than 100 Tn/day, are considerate as significant pressures. All geothermal plants are considerate as significant pressures too. In the GWB TR 16 YAS 02001 there are significant point pressures due to existence of 2 medical waste landfill. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES. a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 16 YAS 02001 Significate Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) ± TR 16 YAS 02001 # "J # "J # TR16YAS02001 0 5 10 20 30 40 Km # # Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community Medical Waste Landfill Domestic Waste Landfill QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES. a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 Information source: Land Use (Corine Land Cover 2006) 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 Town d) TR 16 YAS 09001 Industrial or commercial units, mineral mining sites Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas ± Pastures Olive groves, vineyards Forest Areas Natural meadows, rare plant areas Coast, beach, sandy, bare rock, burnt. and Swamp Aquatic ecosistems Seas and oceans TR16YAS09001 0 2,75 5,5 11 16,5 22 Km Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 16 YAS 09001 Significant Diffuse Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 GWB Area (km2) USE Area (km2) Threshold value % Area of GWB Signif. 37,9 >1% 2,6 % Yes 441,9 >7% 30,4 % Yes 644,6 >25% 44,3 % Yes Town Industrial or commercial units 1455,8 Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Olive groves, vineyards It’s possible to calculate the extension of each type of diffuse pressure in the GWB with GIS tools. If the ratio of this extension to the total area of the GWB is larger than the set threshold, it is considered that this pressure is significant. In the GWB TR 16 YAS 09001, the three diffuse pressures identified are significant. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES. a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 16 YAS 09001 Significant Diffuse Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 ± TR16YAS09001 Town Industrial or commercial units Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas 0 2,75 5,5 11 16,5 22 Km Olive groves, vineyards Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES. a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 16 YAS 09001 Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 ± # # # # # # # # # # # # # TR16YAS09001 # # # # # # # # "J 0 2,75 5,5 11 16,5 22 Km # # # # # # Solid Waste Landfill !< Geothermal Areas "J Geothermal Power Plants Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community "J QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES. a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 16 YAS 09001 Significant Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 GWB Area (km2) Waste Landfill Nº Threshold value Nº Sig. Signif. Domestic (Type: Domestic Waste) 18 > 10 ha or >100 Tn/day 1 Yes Medical (Type: “Domestic, Medical” and “Domestic, Medical Waste” and “Medical Waste”) 0 All 0 No Threshold value Nº Signif. Geothermal activity Geothermal Areas 0 All 0 No Geothermal Power Plants 0 All 0 No All Medical waste landfills, and all domestic waste landfills larger than 10 ha or larger than 100 Tn/day, are considerate as significant pressures. All geothermal plants are considerate as significant pressures too. In the GWB TR 16 YAS 09001 there are significant point pressures due to existence of 1 domestic waste landfill larger than 10 ha in the north of Derinkuyu settlement. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES. a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 16 YAS 09001 Significate Point Pressures ± 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 # TR16YAS09001 "J 0 2,75 5,5 11 16,5 22 Km # # Medical Waste Landfill Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community "J Domestic Waste Landfill QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES. a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 3. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ANALYSIS IN SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 Information source: Land Use (Corine Land Cover 2006) Town ± Industrial or commercial units, mineral mining sites 3. SUSURLUK Irrigated Agricultural Lands e) Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas TR 03 YAS 04001 Pastures Olive groves, vineyards Forest Areas Natural meadows, rare plant areas Coast, beach, sandy, bare rock, burnt. and Swamp Aquatic ecosistems Seas and oceans TR03YAS04001 0 2,5 5 10 15 20 Km Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 03 YAS 04001 Significant Diffuse Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 GWB Area (km2) USE Area (km2) Threshold value % Area of GWB Signif. 134,99 >1% 18,1 % Yes 120,51 >7% 16,2 % Yes 407,14 >25% 54,7 % Yes 3. SUSURLUK e) Town TR 03 YAS 04001 Industrial or commercial units 743,87 Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Olive groves, vineyards It’s possible to calculate the extension of each type of diffuse pressure in the GWB with GIS tools. If the ratio of this extension to the total area of the GWB is larger than the set threshold, it is considered that this pressure is significant. In the GWB TR 03 YAS 04001, the three diffuse pressures identified are significant. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 03 YAS 04001 Significant Diffuse Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 ± 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 TR03YAS04001 Town Industrial or commercial units Irrigated Agricultural Lands 0 2,5 5 10 15 20 Km Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community Olive groves, vineyards QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES. a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 03 YAS 04001 Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 # Solid Waste Landfill d) TR 16 YAS 09001 !< Geothermal Areas "J Geothermal Power Plants 3. SUSURLUK e) ± TR 03 YAS 04001 TR03YAS04001 0 2,5 5 10 15 20 Km Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 03 YAS 04001 Significant Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 3. SUSURLUK e) GWB Area (km2) TR 03 YAS 04001 743,87 Waste Landfill Nº Threshold value Nº Sig. Signif. Domestic (Type: Domestic Waste) 0 > 10 ha or >100 Tn/day 0 No Medical (Type: “Domestic, Medical” and “Domestic, Medical Waste” and “Medical Waste”) 1 All 1 Yes Threshold value Nº Signif. Geothermal activity Geothermal Areas 0 All 0 No Geothermal Power Plants 0 All 0 No All Medical waste landfills, and all domestic waste landfills larger than 10 ha or larger than 100 Tn/day, are considerate as significant pressures. All geothermal plants are considerate as significant pressures too. In the GWB TR 03 YAS 04001 there are significant point pressures due to existence of 1 medical waste landfill in the north-west of Bursa city. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 03 YAS 04001 Significate Point Pressures 2. KONYA !< Geothermal Areas c) TR 16 YAS 02001 # Medical Waste Landfill d) TR 16 YAS 09001 ± 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 TR03YAS04001 0 2,5 5 10 15 20 Km Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES. a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 Information source: Land Use (Corine Land Cover 2006) 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 ± 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 TR03YAS06001 Town Industrial or commercial units, mineral mining sites Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Pastures Olive groves, vineyards Forest Areas Natural meadows, rare plant areas Coast, beach, sandy, bare rock, burnt. and Swamp Aquatic ecosistems 0 3,75 7,5 15 22,5 30 Km Seas and oceans Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES. a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 03 YAS 06001 Significant Diffuse Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 GWB Area (km2) USE Area (km2) Threshold value % Area of GWB Signif. 34,9 >1% 2,4% Yes 1025,4 >7% 70,1 % Yes 102,5 >25% 7% No 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 Town Industrial or commercial units 1462,25 Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Olive groves, vineyards It’s possible to calculate the extension of each type of diffuse pressure in the GWB with GIS tools. If the ratio of this extension to the total area of the GWB is larger than the set threshold, it is considered that this pressure is significant. In the GWB TR 03 YAS 06001, the irrigated areas and town and industrial or commercial areas are identified as significant diffuse pressures QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES. a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 03 YAS 06001 Significant Diffuse Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 ± 3. SUSURLUK. e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 TR03YAS06001 Town Industrial or commercial units 0 3,75 7,5 15 22,5 30 Km Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Olive groves, vineyards Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 03 YAS 06001 Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 ± 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 TR03YAS06001 0 3,25 6,5 13 19,5 26 Km # Solid Waste Landfill !< Geothermal Areas "J Geothermal Power Plants Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 03 YAS 06001 Significant Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 GWB Area (km2) 1462,25 Waste Landfill Nº Threshold value Nº Sig. Signif. Domestic (Type: Domestic Waste) 2 > 10 ha or >100 Tn/day 0 No Medical (Type: “Domestic, Medical” and “Domestic, Medical Waste” and “Medical Waste”) 4 All 4 Yes Threshold value Nº Signif. Geothermal activity Geothermal Areas 0 All 0 No Geothermal Power Plants 0 All 0 No All Medical waste landfills, and all domestic waste landfills larger than 10 ha or larger than 100 Tn/day, are considerate as significant pressures. All geothermal plants are considerate as significant pressures too. In the GWB TR 03 YAS 06001 there are significant point pressures due to existence of 4 medical waste landfill. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES. a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 03 YAS 06001 Significate Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 ± 3. SUSURLUK. e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 TR03YAS06001 0 3,25 6,5 13 19,5 26 Km !< Geothermal Areas # Medical Waste Landfill Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 4. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ANALYSIS IN MERIÇ ERGENE g) TR 01 YAS 01001 Information source: Land Use (Corine Land Cover 2006) ± 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 4. MERIÇ ERGENE g) TR 01 YAS 01001 Town Industrial or commercial units, mineral mining sites Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Pastures Olive groves, vineyards Forest Areas Natural meadows, rare plant areas Coast, beach, sandy, bare rock, burnt. and Swamp Aquatic ecosistems 0 3,75 7,5 15 22,5 30 Km Seas and oceans Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 01 YAS 01001 Significant Diffuse Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 GWB Area (km2) USE Area (km2) Threshold value % Area of GWB Signif. 92,6 >1% 7,9% Yes 41,4 >7% 3,5 % No 825,3 >25% 70,4 % Yes 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 Town Industrial or commercial units 4. MERIÇ ERGENE g) TR 01 YAS 01001 1173,11 Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Olive groves, vineyards It’s possible to calculate the extension of each type of diffuse pressure in the GWB with GIS tools. If the ratio of this extension to the total area of the GWB is larger than the set threshold, it is considered that this pressure is significant. In the GWB TR 01 YAS 01001, the rainfed areas (non irrigated agricultural areas + olive and vineyard crops) and town and industrial or commercial areas are identified as significant diffuse pressures QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 01 YAS 01001 Significant Diffuse Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 ± 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 4. MERIÇ ERGENE g) TR 01 YAS 01001 Town Town Industrial or commercial units IndustrialAgricultural or commercial units Irrigated Lands Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas 0 3,75 7,5 15 22,5 30 Km Non-Irrigated Olive groves, Agricultural vineyards Areas Olive groves, vineyards Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 01 YAS 01001 Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 ± 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 4. MERIÇ ERGENE g) TR 01 YAS 01001 # # 0 3,75 7,5 15 22,5 30 Km # Solid Waste Landfill !< Geothermal Areas "J Geothermal Power Plants Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 01 YAS 01001 Significant Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 4. MERIÇ ERGENE g) TR 01 YAS 01001 GWB Area (km2) Waste Landfill Nº Threshold value Nº Sig. Signif. Domestic (Type: Domestic Waste) 2 > 10 ha or >100 Tn/day 1 Yes Medical (Type: “Domestic, Medical” and “Domestic, Medical Waste” and “Medical Waste”) 0 All 0 No Threshold value Nº Signif. Geothermal activity Geothermal Areas 0 All 0 No Geothermal Power Plants 0 All 0 No All Medical waste landfills, and all domestic waste landfills larger than 10 ha or larger than 100 Tn/day, are considerate as significant pressures. All geothermal plants are considerate as significant pressures too. In the GWB TR 01 YAS 01001 there are significant point pressures due to existence of 1 domestic waste landfill larger than 10 ha in the north of Kemalettin city. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 01 YAS 01001 Significate Point Pressures ± 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 4. MERIÇ ERGENE g) TR 01 YAS 01001 * # 0 3,75 7,5 15 22,5 30 Km # # Medical Waste Landfill Domestic Waste Landfill Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 h) TR 01 YAS 05001 Information source: Land Use (Corine Land Cover 2006) 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 ± 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 4. MERIÇ ERGENE g) TR 01 YAS 01001 h) TR 01 YAS 05001 TR01YAS05001 Town Industrial or commercial units, mineral mining sites Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Pastures Olive groves, vineyards Forest Areas Natural meadows, rare plant areas Coast, beach, sandy, bare rock, burnt. and Swamp Aquatic ecosistems 0 3,25 6,5 13 19,5 26 Km Seas and oceans Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 01 YAS 05001 Significant Diffuse Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 GWB Area (km2) TR 01 YAS 01001 h) TR 01 YAS 05001 Area (km2) Threshold value % Area of GWB Signif. 32,8 >1% 3,1 % Yes 95,5 >7% 8,9 % Yes 793,8 >25% 73,9 % Yes Town 4. MERIÇ ERGENE g) USE Industrial or commercial units 1074,48 Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Olive groves, vineyards It’s possible to calculate the extension of each type of diffuse pressure in the GWB with GIS tools. If the ratio of this extension to the total area of the GWB is larger than the set threshold, it is considered that this pressure is significant. In the GWB TR 01 YAS 05001, the three diffuse pressures identified are significant. QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 01 YAS 05001 Significant Diffuse Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 ± 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 4. MERIÇ ERGENE g) TR 01 YAS 01001 h) TR 01 YAS 05001 TR01YAS05001 Town Industrial or commercial units Irrigated Agricultural Lands Non-Irrigated Agricultural Areas Olive groves, vineyards 0 3,25 6,5 13 19,5 26 Km Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 01 YAS 05001 Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 ± 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 4. MERIÇ ERGENE g) TR 01 YAS 01001 h) TR 01 YAS 05001 TR01YAS05001 0 3,25 6,5 13 19,5 There is no Solid Waste data 26 Km # Solid Waste Landfill !< Geothermal Areas "J Geothermal Power Plants Sources: Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS User Community QUALITATIVE PRESSURES ASSESSMENT 1. BÜYÜK MENDERES a) TR 07 YAS 02001 b) TR 07 YAS 10001 TR 01 YAS 05001 Significant Point Pressures 2. KONYA c) TR 16 YAS 02001 d) TR 16 YAS 09001 3. SUSURLUK e) TR 03 YAS 04001 f) TR 03 YAS 06001 4. MERIÇ ERGENE g) TR 01 YAS 01001 h) TR 01 YAS 05001 GWB Area (km2) Waste Landfill Nº Threshold value Domestic (Type: Domestic Waste) NO DATA > 10 ha or >100 Tn/day No Medical (Type: “Domestic, Medical” and “Domestic, Medical Waste” and “Medical Waste”) NO DATA All No Geothermal activity Nº Sig. Signif. Threshold value Nº Signif. Geothermal Areas 0 All 0 No Geothermal Power Plants 0 All 0 No All Medical waste landfills, and all domestic waste landfills larger than 10 ha or larger than 100 Tn/day, are considerate as significant pressures. All geothermal plants are considerate as significant pressures too. In the GWB TR 01 YAS 05001 there aren’t significant point pressures. Q&A THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION TEŞEKKÜRLER
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