Teknik Tablolar
Transkript
Teknik Tablolar
TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA ANAHTARLAR ‹Ç‹N DENEYSEL DÖNDÜRME MOMENTLER‹ ÖNER‹LEN DÖNDÜRME MOMENTLER‹ (N·m) • Bu çizelgedeki döndürme momentleri yaln›zca fikir vermek amac›yla DIN ISO 261 standartlar›ndan DIN EN ISO 4762, DIN EN ISO 4032, DIN EN ISO 4014 ve DIN 931-2, 6912, 7984 ve 7990’dan yararlan›larak oluşturulmuştur. Bütün değerler akma dayan›m›, 90% sürtünme katsay›s› 0.14 olarak, yeni kaplamas›z ve yağlanmam›ş c›vatalar için kabul edilmiş olup, yağlanm›ş c›vatalar için bu değerler 20% azalt›lmal›d›r. TEST TORQUE VALUES FOR SPANNERS DIN 899’a göre minimum emniyet değerlerini gösterir. (N·m) Minimum safety values acc. to DIN 899 in N·m RECOMMENDED TORQUE VALUES (N·m) • The torque values shown in this chart are for guidance only. The “torque moment” reading shown are taken in accordance with those laid down in DIN ISO 261 standarts as appropiate DIN EN ISO 4762, DIN EN ISO 4032, DIN EN ISO 4014 and DIN 931-2, 6912, 7984 and 7990. All figures correspond to 90% of the yield and the friction value is 0.14; assuming new bolts, uncoated and not lubricated. No. 1B DIN 267'ye göre cıvatalar için önerilen dördürme momentleri. Recomended torques for bolts which conform to DIN 267. 5 9 6 1 1B 2 7XL 2A 9 7XL 400 25 26 R 35 A 894 35 B 895 ! Note: For lubricated bolts, reduce torque readings, up to 20% where MOS2 lubrication has been used. 3 4.6 5.6 6.9 8.8 10.9 12.9 M2 0.123 0.162 0.314 0.373 0.520 0.628 4 M 2.2 0.196 0.265 0.510 0.598 0.843 1.010 4.5* 2.64 M 2.5 0.284 0.373 0.726 0.863 1.206 1.451 5 3.55 M3 0.441 0.588 1.128 1.344 1.883 2.256 5.5 M 3.5 0.677 0.902 1.736 2.060 2.893 3.481 6* 1.90 4.64 17.6 7.4 2.32 5.92 17.6 2.96 M4 1.000 1.344 2.599 3.040 4.315 5.148 7 25.2 11.4 9.12 25.2 M5 1.961 2.648 5.099 6.031 8.483 10.200 8 34.5 16.6 13.3 34.5 9* 45.5 23.0 18.4 45.5 45.5 9.20 M6 3.432 4.511 8.728 10.300 14.710 17.652 10 58.1 31.0 24.8 58.1 58.1 58.1 12.40 M7 5.590 7.453 14.220 17.162 24.517 28.439 11 72.7 40.4 32.3 72.7 72.7 72.7 16.10 12 89.1 51.5 41.2 89.1 89.1 89.1 M8 8.238 10.787 21.575 25.50 35.304 42.168 4.56 34.5 6.65 20.60 13 107 64.5 51.6 107 107 107 25.80 14* 128 79.4 63.5 128 128 128 31.70 15 150 96.2 77.0 150 150 150 38.50 16 175 115 92.3 175 175 175 46.10 201 134 201 201 201 53.50 M 10 16.67 21.575 42.168 50.01 70.608 85.317 17 18 230 160 128 230 230 230 64 M 12 28.44 38.246 73.55 87.28 122.6 147.10 19* 261 186 149 261 261 261 74.50 20* 294 215 172 294 294 294 86 21 330 247 198 330 330 330 99 22* 368 281 225 368 368 368 112 M 14 45.11 60.801 116.7 138.30 194.2 235.40 M 16 69.63 93.163 178.5 210.80 299.1 357.90 107 23* 408 319 255 408 408 408 127 24 451 359 287 451 451 451 143 25* 496 402 322 496 496 496 161 26* 544 449 359 544 544 544 179 27 594 499 399 594 594 594 199 M 18 95.12 127.5 245.2 289.30 411.9 490.30 28* 647 552 442 647 647 647 221 M 20 135.3 180.45 384.1 411.90 578.6 696.30 30 760 670 536 760 760 760 268 M 22 182.4 245.16 470.7 559.00 784.5 941.40 32* 884 804 643 884 884 884 321 34 1019 951 761 1019 1019 1019 381 36 1165 1117 994 1165 1165 1165 447 577 M 24 230.5 308.91 598.20 711.00 1000 1196 M 27 343.2 460.90 887.50 1049 1481 1775 41 1579 1442 1154 1579 1579 1579 M 30 465.8 622.72 1206 1422 2010 2403 46 2067 1816 1453 2067 2067 2067 726 M 33 632.5 848.30 1628 1932 2716 3266 50 2512 2145 1716 2512 2512 2512 858 M 36 814.0 1089 2099 2481 3491 4197 55 3140 2077 3140 3140 3140 M 39 1059 1412 2716 3226 4531 5443 60 3849 2471 3849 3849 1038 1235 M 42 1304 1746 3364 3991 5609 6727 65 4021 4021 1422 M 45 1638 2177 4207 4992 7012 8414 70 4658 4658 1618 M 48 1981 2638 5080 6021 8473 10150 75 5394 1765 M 52 2540 3393 6541 7747 10885 13092 80 6178 1912 * Vida ölçüleri ISO’nun önerilen standart ölçüleri d›ş›ndad›r. Mümkünse bu ölçüleri kullanmay›n›z. * These sizes are not included in ISO list of recommended sizes. If possible, please avoid using them and the bolt sizes shown within the bracked in the chart. NOT: Anahtar ağz› ölçümleri ile vida çaplar› aras›ndaki ilişki (sayfa 150) çizelge halinde sunulmuştur. Deneysel döndürme momentleri değerleri (DIN 899’a göre) minimum değerlerdir. SPECIAL NOTE: The relationship between the jaw width accross and thread diameters is shawn at page 150 as a chart. The test values are as in DIN 899 and represent minimum torque values. 148 Farkl› c›vata ölçüleri için ayn› değer verildiğinde, verilen değer Avadanl›ğ›n güvenli kullan›m temeline dayan›r. Where torque load values are the same for different bolt sizes, the values are based on the safe loading of the driving connector. D‹KKAT: Bu değerler yaln›zca el ile kullan›lan anahtarlar içindir. Haval› tak›mlar için kullan›lmaz. SPECIAL WARNING: Figures for sockets and accessories apply only to those used with mechanical hand tools and must not be assumed as valid if used in impact tools. TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA LOKMALAR ‹Ç‹N DENEYSEL DÖNDÜRME MOMENTLER‹ TEST TORQUE VALUES FOR SOCKETS DIN 899’a göre minimum emniyet değerlerini gösterir. (N·m) Minimum safety values acc. to DIN 899 in N·m Lokmalı altıköşe anahtarlar için DIN 3120 With hexagon heads as per DIN 3120 Lokma anahtarlar için DIN 3120 For sockets acc. to DIN 3120 M2 4 b d e f $ No. IN 21 f 10.4 1.5 0.82 2 1.9 1.9 2.5 3.8 3.8 M 2.2 4.5* 12.6 M 2.5 5 15.1 M3 5.5 17.8 M 3.5 6* 20.6 23.2 M4 7 26.8 33.2 M5 8 33.6 45.5 94.1 9* 41.1 59.9 119.2 3 6.6 6.6 4 16 16 5 30 16 M6 10 49.1 76.7 147 M7 11 57.8 96 178 12 67.0 118 212 M8 13 68.6 141 249 6 52 52 52 14* 68.6 169 288 7 80 80 80 8 120 120 120 M 10 M 12 M 14 M 16 M 18 25 No. IN32 e 20 No. IN19 d DIN EN ISO 4762 12.5 No. IN20 c 6.3 No. 42 No. DTT42 b ! No. D 21 25 No. 32 No. D 32 20 No. 19 No. D 19 12.5 No. 30 No. D 30 10 No. 20 No. D20 6.3 15 198 331 16 225 377 30 17 225 425 9 165 165 18 225 477 10 220 220 12 370 14 590 17 980 1000 1000 1000 19 1360 1400 1400 1400 2100 2100 19* 225 531 20* 225 569 21 225 569 - 22* 225 569 569 23* 569 56 24 569 569 25* 569 583 26* 569 624 27 569 665 28* 569 707 M 20 30 569 795 M 22 32* 569 888 34 569 M 24 36 1084 1677 M 27 41 1353 1910 590 984 M 30 46 1569 2143 22 2110 M 33 50 1569 2329 24 2750 M 36 55 1569 2562 27 3910 M 39 60 1569 2795 30 4000 32 4000 36 4000 M 42 65 2795 M 45 70 2795 M 48 75 2795 M 52 80 2795 2700 149 TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA ANAHTAR A⁄ZI ÖLÇÜLER‹ VE V‹DA ÇAPLARI SPANNER JAW WIDTH ACCROSS FLATS and THREAD DIAMETERS mm 2 2.3 2.5 3.5 26.8 5/32 0.1562 3.97 3/16 7/32 1/4 0.1875 0.2187 0.2500 4.76 5.56 6.35 7 4 9/32 0.2812 7.14 7+8 9 5 5 Alt 8+10 11 12 10+13 14* 15 16 13+15+17 18 15+18+19 20* 18+21 22+24 23* 21+24* 25*+27* 26* 27 27+28*+30 6 7 5/16 11/32 3/8 13/32 7/16 0.3125 0.3438 0.3750 0.4062 0.4375 7.94 8.73 9.52 10.32 11.11 1/2 9/16 19/32 5/8 11/16 0.5000 0.5625 0.5938 0.6250 0.6875 12.70 14.29 15.08 15.88 17.46 3/4 25/32 13/16 7/8 0.7500 0.7812 0.8125 0.8750 19.05 19.84 20.64 22.22 15/16 1. 0.9375 1.0000 23.81 25.40 1.1/16 1.0625 26.99 1.1/8 1.3/16 1.1/4 1.5/16 1.3/8 1.7/16 1.1/2 1.5/8 1.11/16 1.3/4 1.13/16 1.7/8 2. 2.1/16 2.3/16 2.1/4 2.3/8 2.7/16 2.9/16 2.5/8 2.3/4 2.13/16 2.15/16 3. 3.1/8 3.3/8 3.1/2 3.3/4 3.7/8 1.1250 1.1875 1.2500 1.3125 1.3750 1.4375 1.5000 1.6250 1.6875 1.7500 1.8125 1.8750 2.0000 2.0625 2.1875 2.2500 2.3750 2.4375 2.5625 2.6250 2.7500 2.8125 2.9375 3.0000 3.1250 3.3750 3.5000 3.7500 3.8750 28.58 30.16 31.75 33.34 34.92 36.51 38.10 41.28 42.86 44.45 46.04 47.62 50.80 52.39 55.56 57.15 60.32 61.91 65.09 66.68 69.85 71.44 74.61 76.20 79.38 85.72 88.90 92.25 98.42 4.1/8 4.1/4 4.1/2 4.1250 4.2500 4.5000 104.78 107.95 114.30 8 8 Alt 10 KFZ 10 10 12 12 14 14 12 16 16 27+30+34 32+36+41 20 22 34 36+41 38* 41+46 22 24 22 27 24 20 27 50+55 33 30 55+60 36 60+65 39 65 42 70 45 75 48 80 85 90 95 52 56 60 64 100 105 110 115 68 72 76 80 German metric according to DIN ISO 272 30 ! 46+50 36 Metric for EN 14399-4 18 " 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 inches mm Width Across Flats 150 # inç Cıvata Çapı 8 BA 7 BA 6 BA 5 BA 4 BA 1/16 W 3 BA 3/32 W 2 BA 1/8 W 1 BA 0 BA 3/16 W Ağız Genişliği BS 916 1083 inç mm (7/32) 1/4 0.152 0.172 0.193 0.220 0.248 0.256 0.282 0.297 0.324 0.340 0.365 0.413 0.445 3.86 4.87 4.90 5.59 6.30 6.50 7.16 7.54 8.23 8.64 9.27 10.49 11.30 1/4 W 5/16 0.525 13.34 5/16 W 3/8 0.600 15.24 3/8 W 7/16 0.710 18.03 7/16 W 1/2 0.820 20.83 1/2 W 9/16 0.920 23.37 9/16 W 5/8 1.010 25.65 5/8 W (11/16) 1.100 27.94 11/16 W 3/4 1.200 30.48 3/4 W 13/16 W 7/8 (15/16) 1.300 1.390 33.02 35.31 7/8 W 1 1.480 37.59 1. W 1.1/8 1.670 42.42 1.1/8 W 1.1/4 1.860 47.24 1.1/4 W 1.3/8 2.050 52.07 1.3/8 W 1.1/2 2.220 56.39 1.1/2 W 1.5/8 1.5/8 1.3/4 2.410 2.580 61.21 65.53 1.3/4 W 2. 2.760 70.10 (1.7/8 W) 2. W 2.1/4 3.150 76.70 80.01 2.1/2 3.550 90.17 2.3/4 3.890 98.81 3. 4.180 106.17 3.1/4 4.530 115.06 # " Alman DIN ISO 272 ye göre metrik ! Alman DIN ISO 272 ye göre metrik Ağız Genişliği (3/16) BS 916 1083 Diameter of Bolts inches mm Width Across Flats (*) Standart dışı / Not standardised TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA Tork dönüşüm faktörleri / Torque conversion factors Birim / Units to be UYGULAMA / APPLICATION Tekabül eden birim / Corresponding unit = mN-m = cN·m = N·m = ozf·in = lbf·in = lbf·ft = gf·cm = kgf.cm (kp.cm) = kgf.m (kp.m) 1 mN.m 1 0,1 0,001 0,142 0,009 0,0007 10,2 0,01 0,0001 1 cN·m 10 1 0,01 1,416 0,088 0,007 102 0,102 0,001 1 N·m 1000 100 1 141,6 8,851 0,738 10197 10,2 0,102 1 ozf·in 7,062 0,706 0,007 1 0,0625 0,005 72 0,072 0,0007 1 lbf·in 113 11,3 0,113 16 1 0,083 1152,1 1,152 0,0115 1 lbf·ft 1356 135,6 1,356 192 12 1 13826 13,83 0,138 1 gf·cm 0,098 0,01 0,0001 0,014 0,0009 0,00007 1 0,001 0,00001 1 kgf·cm (kp·cm) 98,07 9,807 0,098 13,89 0,868 0,072 1000 1 0,01 1 kgf·m (kp·m) 9807 980,7 9,807 1389 86,8 7,233 100000 100 1 N·m’den kgf·m (kp·m)’ye çevirim tablosu Conversion from N·m in kgf·m (kp·m) 1N·m = 0,102 kgf·m 1N·m = 0,102 kgf·m Dönüştürme formülü: Units to be converted x factor = corresponding unit Conversion formula: Units to be converted x factor = corresponding unit Örnek / Example: 5 lbf·ft’in cN·m’ye çevirimi Convert of 5 lbf·ft in cN·m Çözüm / Solution: 5 x 135,6 = 678 cN·m kgf·m(kp·m)’den N·m’ye çevirim tablosu Conversion from kgf·m(kp·m) in N·m 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 0,00 0,10 0,20 0,31 0,41 0,51 0,61 0,71 0,82 0,92 0 0,00 9,81 19,61 29,42 39,23 49,03 58,84 68,65 78,45 88,26 10 1,02 1,12 1,22 1,33 1,43 1,53 1,63 1,73 1,84 1,94 10 98,07 107,87 117,68 127,49 137,29 147,10 156,91 166,71 176,52 186,33 20 2,04 2,14 2,24 2,35 2,45 2,55 2,65 2,75 2,86 2,96 20 196,13 205,94 215,75 225,55 235,36 245,17 254,97 264,78 274,59 284,39 30 3,06 3,16 3,26 3,37 3,47 3,57 3,67 3,77 3,87 3,98 30 294,20 304,01 313,81 323,62 333,43 343,23 353,04 362,85 372,65 382,46 40 4,08 4,18 4,28 4,38 4,49 4,59 4,69 4,79 4,89 5,00 40 392,27 402,07 411,88 421,69 431,49 441,30 451,11 460,91 470,72 480,53 50 5,10 5,20 5,30 5,40 5,51 5,61 5,71 5,81 5,91 6,02 50 490,33 500,14 509,95 519,75 529,56 539,37 549,17 558,98 568,79 578,59 60 6,12 6,22 6,32 6,42 6,53 6,63 6,73 6,83 6,93 7,04 60 588,40 598,21 608,01 617,82 627,63 637,43 647,24 657,05 666,85 676,66 70 7,14 7,24 7,34 7,44 7,55 7,65 7,75 7,85 7,95 8,06 70 686,47 696,27 706,08 715,89 725,69 735,50 745,31 755,11 764,92 774,73 80 8,16 8,26 8,36 8,46 8,57 8,67 8,77 8,87 8,97 9,08 80 784,53 794,34 804,15 813,95 823,76 833,57 843,37 853,18 862,99 872,79 90 9,18 9,28 9,38 9,48 9,59 9,69 9,79 9,89 9,99 10,10 90 882,60 892,41 902,21 912,02 921,83 931,63 941,44 951,25 961,05 970,86 100 10,20 10,30 10,40 10,50 10,60 10,71 10,81 10,91 11,01 11,11 100 980,67 990,47 1000,28 1010,08 1019,89 1029,70 1039,50 1049,31 1059,12 1068,92 N·m’den lbf·ft’ye çevirim tablosu Conversion from N·m in lbf·ft 1N·m=0,7386 lbf·ft kgf·m(kp·m) 1 1 kgf·m (kp·m) = 9,807 N·m N·m 0 3 2 4 5 6 lbf·ft’den N·m’ye çevirim tablosu Conversion from lbf·ft in N·m 7 8 9 1 lbf·ft = 1,356 N·m N·m 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 lbf·ft 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 0,00 0,74 1,48 2,21 2,95 3,69 4,43 5,16 5,90 6,64 0 0,00 1,36 2,71 4,07 5,42 6,78 8,13 9,49 10,85 12,20 10 7,38 8,11 8,85 9,59 10,33 11,06 11,80 12,54 13,28 14,01 10 13,56 14,91 16,27 17,63 18,98 20,34 21,69 23,05 24,40 25,76 20 14,75 15,49 16,23 16,96 17,70 18,44 19,18 19,91 20,65 21,39 20 27,12 28,47 29,83 31,18 32,54 33,90 35,25 36,61 37,96 39,32 30 22,13 22,86 23,60 24,34 25,08 25,81 26,55 27,29 28,03 28,76 30 40,67 42,03 43,39 44,74 46,10 47,45 48,81 50,16 51,52 52,88 40 29,50 30,24 30,98 31,72 32,45 33,19 33,93 34,67 35,40 36,14 40 54,23 55,59 56,94 58,30 59,66 61,01 62,37 63,72 65,08 66,43 50 36,88 37,62 38,35 39,09 39,83 40,57 41,30 42,04 42,87 43,52 50 67,79 69,15 70,50 71,86 73,21 74,57 75,93 77,28 78,64 79,99 60 44,25 44,99 45,73 46,47 47,20 47,94 48,68 49,42 50,15 50,89 60 81,35 82,70 84,06 85,42 86,77 88,13 89,48 90,84 92,20 93,55 70 51,63 52,37 53,10 53,84 54,58 55,32 56,05 56,79 57,53 58,27 70 94,91 96,26 97,62 98,97 100,33 101,69 103,04 104,40 105,75 107,11 80 59,00 59,74 60,48 61,22 61,96 62,69 63,43 64,17 64,91 65,64 80 108,46 109,82 111.18 112,53 113,89 115,24 116,60 117,96 119,31 120,67 90 66,38 67,12 67,86 68,59 69,33 70,07 70,81 71,54 72,28 73,02 90 122,02 123,38 124,73 126,09 127,45 128,80 130,16 131,51 132,87 134,23 100 73,76 74,49 75,23 75,97 76,71 77,44 78,18 78,92 79,66 80,39 100 135,58 136,94 138,29 139,65 141,00 142,36 143,72 145,07 146,43 147,78 N·m’den lbf·in’e çevirim tablosu Conversion from N·m in lbf·in 1 N·m = 8,851 lbf·in lbf·in’den N·m’e çevirim tablosu Conversion from lbf·in in N·m 1 lbf·in = 0,113 N·m Nám 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 lbfáin 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 0,00 8,85 17,70 26,55 35,40 44,25 53,10 61,96 70,81 79,66 0 0,00 8,85 17,70 26,55 35,40 44,25 53,10 61,96 70,81 79,66 10 88,51 97,36 106,21 115,06 123,91 132,76 141,61 150,46 159,31 168,16 10 1,13 1,24 1,36 1,47 1,58 1,69 1,81 1,92 2,03 2,15 20 177,02 185,87 194,72 203,57 212,42 221,27 230,12 238,97 247,82 256,67 20 2,26 2,37 2,49 2,60 2,71 2,82 2,94 3,05 3,16 3,28 30 265,52 274,37 283,22 292,08 300,93 309,78 318,63 327,48 336,33 345,18 30 3,39 3,50 3,62 3,73 3,84 3,95 4,07 4,18 4,29 4,41 40 354,03 362,88 371,73 380,58 389,43 398,28 407,14 415,99 424,84 433,69 40 4,52 4,63 4,75 4,86 4,97 5,08 5,20 5,31 5,42 5,54 50 442,54 451,39 460,24 469,09 477,94 486,79 495,64 504,49 513,34 522,20 50 5,65 5,76 5,87 5,99 6,10 6,21 6,33 6,44 6,55 6,67 60 531,05 539,90 548,75 557,60 566 575,30 584,15 593,00 601,85 610,70 60 6,78 6,89 7,00 7,12 7,23 7,34 7,46 7,57 7,68 7,80 70 619,55 628,40 637,26 646,11 654,96 663,81 672,66 681,51 690,36 699,21 70 7,91 8,02 8,13 8,25 8,36 8,47 8,59 8,70 8,81 8,93 80 708,06 716,91 725,76 734,61 743,46 752,32 761,17 770,02 778,87 787,72 80 9,04 9,15 9,26 9,38 9,49 9,60 9,72 9,83 9,94 10,06 90 796,57 805,42 814,27 823,12 831,97 840,82 849,67 858,52 867,38 876,23 90 10,17 10,28 10,39 10,51 10,62 10,73 10,58 10,96 11,07 11,19 100 885,08 893,93 902,78 911,63 920,48 929,33 938,18 947,03 955,88 964,73 100 11,30 11,41 11,52 11,64 11,75 11,86 11,98 12,09 12,20 12,31 151 TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA ÖLÇÜ BİRİMLERİ MEASURING UNITS SERTLİK DÖNÜŞÜM TABLOSU HARDNESS CONVERSION TABLE Giga G 1000000000 =109 1 GW = 1 Milyar Watt Mega M 1000000 =106 1 MW = 1 Milyon Watt Kilo k 1000 =103 1 kW = Bin Watt Mili m 0,001 =10-3 1 mm = Binde Bir Watt Mikro µ 0,000001 =10-6 1 mm = 1 Milyonda Bir Watt Nano n 0,000000001 =10 1 nm = 1 Milyarda Bir Watt -9 ÖNEMLİ ÖLÇÜLERİN DEĞİŞİM TABLOSU CONVERSION TABLE FOR ESSENTIAL MEASURING UNITS Uzunluk Length Kütle Weigth Zaman Time Kuvvet Force Döndürme Mom. Torque İş Enerjisi Work Isı Enerjisi Heat Güç Power Basınç Pressure Elektrik Akımı Electricity Current Sıcaklık Temparature Metre m Kilogram kg Saniye s Newton N Newtonmetre N·m Joule J Joule J Watt W = N·m/s 1 kW = 1,36 PS = 860 kcal/h Pascal Pa = N/m2 100000 Pa = 1 bar = 10 mWS Amper A Kelvin K = kg m/s2 1 N = 0,102 kp 9,81 N·m = 1 kpm = N·m 1 J = 0,239 cal 1 K = 1˚C AĞIRLIK ÖLÇÜLERİNİN DEĞİŞİM TABLOSU CONVERSION TABLE FOR MASS AND WEIGHT 1 megagram 1 megagramme 1 ton 1 ton 1 kilogram 1 kilogramme 1 hektogram 1 hektogramme 1 dekagram 1 decagramme 1 gram 1 gramme 1 desigram 1 decigramme 1 santigram 1 centigramme 1 miligram 1 miligramme Mg = 1000 kg to. = 1000 kg kg = N·m = 10.000 hg = 10 hg hg = 100.000 dag = 100 dag = 1000 g = 10 dag = 100 g dag g = 10 g = 10 dg dg = 100 cg = 1000 mg = 10 cg = 100 mg cg = 10 mg mg = 1 mg TORK ÖLÇÜLERİN DEĞİŞİM TABLOSU CONVERSION TABLE FORCE AND TORQUE 1 newton N = 0,102 kp 1 kilopond kp* = 9,81 N 1 kilopondmetre kp.m* = 9,81 N·m * Federal Almanyada 1977 yılına kadar uygulanan yasal değer. * Statutory unit in the Federal Republic of Germany until 1977. 152 =1.000.000 g Vickers Sertlik Hardness Brinell Sertlik Hardness HV 30 HB 30 HRB HRC 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 180 185 190 195 200 205 210 215 220 225 230 235 240 245 250 255 260 265 280 275 280 285 290 295 300 310 320 330 340 350 360 370 380 390 400 410 420 430 440 450 460 470 480 490 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 580 590 600 610 620 630 640 650 660 670 680 690 700 720 740 760 780 800 820 840 860 880 900 920 940 80.7 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 180 185 190 195 200 205 210 215 220 225 230 235 240 245 250 255 260 265 266 275 280 285 290 295 300 310 320 330 340 350 359 368 376 385 392 400 408 415 423 430 - 36,4 42,4 47,4 52,0 56,4 60,0 63,4 66,4 69,4 72,0 74,4 76,4 78,4 80,4 82,2 83,8 85,4 86,8 88,2 89,6 90,8 91,8 91,5 94,0 95,0 95,8 96,6 96,6 98,2 99,0 - 19,2 20,2 21,2 22,1 23,0 23,8 24,6 25,4 27,1 26,9 27,6 28,3 29,0 29,6 30,3 31,5 32,7 33,8 34,9 36,0 37,0 38,0 38,9 39,8 40,7 41,5 42,4 43,2 44,0 44,8 45,6 46,3 47,0 47,7 43,3 49,1 49,7 50,4 51,0 51,6 52,2 52,8 53,3 53,9 54,4 55,0 55,5 56,0 56,5 57,0 57,5 58,0 58,5 59,0 59,5 60,4 61,2 62,0 62,8 63,6 64,3 65,0 65,7 66,3 66,9 67,5 68,0 Rockwell Sertlik Hardness Çekme dayanımı Tensile strength sB N/mm2 270 290 310 320 340 360 380 390 410 420 440 460 470 490 500 520 540 550 570 590 600 620 640 660 670 680 710 720 730 750 760 780 800 820 830 850 870 880 900 920 940 950 970 990 1010 1040 1080 1110 1140 1170 1200 1230 1260 1290 1320 1350 1380 1410 1430 1460 - TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA Vidalar / Screw thread Çelik/ Steel preslenmiş ve azdırılmış/ pressed rolled tornalanmış-kesilmiş/ rolled cut taşlanmış/ sharpened kadmium kaplamalı 6µ/ cadmium plated 6µ çinko kaplı 6µ/ zinc-plated 6µ Karartılmış Çinko veya fosfatlanmış / Blackened or Zinc-phosphated haddelenmiş / rolled 0,14 0,10 0,16 0,10 0,10 taşlanmış / sharpened 0,16 0,10 0,16 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,10 Çelik/ Steel tornalanmış taşlanmış / turned sharpened tornalanmış taşlanmış / turned sharpened Hafif yağlanmış / Slightly oiled haddelenmiş, taşlanmış / rolled sharpened Çinko fosfat/ Zn-phosphat Somunlar / Nut thread 0,14 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,10 kadmium kaplı / cadmium-plated Ayr›ca s›kma biçimlerindeki değişkenlik de bu faktördeki belirsizliğe etkendir. Bu sebeple sürtünme katsay›s›n›n seçimi için sadece öneriler yap›labilir. Gömmebaşl› (imbus) c›vatalar›na taban, kal›nl›klar›ndan dolay›, s›kma moment değerlerinin 80%’i uygulan›r. CHOOSING THE RIGHT FRICTION VALUE • In order to exactly define the pre-tension force and the tightening torque, it is essential to know the coefficient friction. However, it would seem almost impossible to specify definite values for the coefficients of friction for the large variety of possible surface and lubrication conditions and above all for their variance. Added to this are the variances of the various different tightening methods which also constitute a greater or lesser factor of uncertainty. For this reason, it is only possible to make recommendations on the choise of the coefficient of friction 80% of the tightening-torque values apply for countersunk head screws on account of the remaining base thickness. çinko kaplı / zinc-plated 0,10 kadmium kaplı/ cadmium-plated çinko kaplı / zinc-plated Kuru / Dry • Tam olarak ön-gerilme kuvvetini ve s›kma momentini tespit etmek için sürtünme katsay›s›n› bilmek gereklidir. Mamafih, çok çeşitli yüzeylerin, yağl›l›k durumlar›n›n ve bütün bunlar›n değişken olmas› sebebiyle sürtünme katsay›lar›n›n belirlenmesi hemen hemen imkans›zd›r. 6µ DO⁄RU SÜRTÜNME DE⁄ER‹N‹N SEÇ‹M‹ 0,14 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,10 0,14 0,14 Sürtünme katsay›s› µ için seçme değerleri • Bir s›kma işlemi esnas›nda aksiyel kuvveti tespit etmek için dişler aras›ndaki sürtünme katsay›s›n› (µ) bilmek gerekir. Ancak farkl› yüzey kaliteleri ve değişik yağlanma sebeplerinden dolay› sağl›kl› değerler elde etmek imkans›zd›r. Aşağ›daki durumlar sürtünme değerini etkiler: • Vidalanan malzeme yap›lar› ve yüzey pürüzlülükleri, yağlama metodu ve yağ cinsi, ilerlemeden kaynaklanan malzeme esnemeleri, s›kma metodu, s›kma turu ve h›z› enson s›kma mesafesi. Hatta DIN karş›l›ğ› ayn› olan iki vida farkl› üeticilere ait ise, üretim lotuna göre, depolanma şartlar›na göre ve özellikle yağ veya gres kalitesine göre montaj esnas›nda sürtünme katsay›lar›nda önemli farkl›l›klar meydana gelebilir. Lütfen unutulmamal›d›r ki s›kma momentinin 80-90%’i birçok s›kma operasyonunda sürtünmeyi yenebilmek için kullan›l›r. Önemli not: • Yukar›daki sebeplerden dolay›d›r ki, sürtünme katsay›s›n›n seçimi için sadece öneriler verebiliriz. Arka sayfalardaki tablolar’daki değerlerin adece yön verici değerler olduklar›n›n özellikle alt›n› çizmek isteriz. Bütün durumlarda, detayl› vida hesab› bu tablolardan daha güvenilirdir. Emniyet parçalar›nda veya s›zd›rmazl›k öngörülen durumlarda özellikle yasalar›n öngördüğü biçimde davranmak gerekir. Bu tablolar›n, c›vata gibi bağlant› elemanlar›n›n üreticilerinin herhangi bir şartnamesinin olmad›ğ› hallerde kullan›lmas› tavsiye olunur. Guideline values for the coefficient of friction µ • In order to exactly define the pre-tension force and the tightening torque, it is essential to know the coefficient friction. However, it would seem almost impossible to specify definite values for the coefficients of friction for the large variety of possible surface and lubrication conditions and above all for theier variance. The following circumstances influence the friction value: • The surfaces and the nature of the materials being screwed, the method of lubrication, the sliding path due to the flexibility and the tightening method, i.e. the number and the speed of the tightening cycles and finally the tightening path - the so-called hard or soft screw case. The sum total of these items represents a greater or lesser factor of uncertainty. Even DIN -equivalent screws con differ considerably in their friction value because of being delivered by different suppliers, depending on the screw lot and depending on their storage and, in particalar, on the oiling or greasing performed in the course of installation. Please note that around 80 to 90% of the tightening torque in most tightening procedures is required for overcoming the friction in the screw. Important remark: • For this reason, it is only possible to give recommendations on the choice of the friction value. We point out explicitly that the following tables only contain guideline values. In all cases, a detailed screw calculation is more reliable than these tables! That applies particularly for parts which are relevant to safety, are subject to official regulations or perform sealing functions. The tables should only be utilised where the manufacturer of the screws or elements being connected has made no specifications on the required tightening torques. 153 TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA Sürtünme değerleri Friction value µges 0,10 DIN ISO 261 normuna uygun normal diş kalınlığındaki metrik saplamalar / Shank screws with metric ISO-medium threads in accordance with DIN ISO 261 4.6 µges 0,10 M2 M 2,5 M3 M 3,5 M4 M 4,5 M5 M6 M8 M 10 M 12 M 14 M 16 M 18 M 20 M 22 M 24 M 27 M 30 M 33 M 36 M 39 M 42 M 45 M 48 M 52 M 56 M 60 M 64 M 68 P mm 0,4 0,45 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,75 0,8 1 1,25 1,5 1,75 2 2 2,5 2,5 2,5 3 3 3,5 3,5 4 4 4,5 4,5 5 5 5,5 5,5 6 6 5,6 MA N·m 0,108 0,221 0,392 0,617 0,914 1,325 2,261 3,843 9,349 15,06 26,24 41,92 64,80 89,80 126,57 172,10 218,70 319,70 434,00 589,00 757,70 978 1.212 1.510 1.819 2.346 2.919 3.632 4.392 5.319 Fsp N 367 610 915 1.228 1.587 2.059 2.395 3.379 6.202 10.683 15.571 21.370 29.373 35.742 45.896 57.312 66.090 86.922 105.686 131.646 154.529 185.617 212.619 248.834 279.956 335.711 387.206 452.319 511.800 586.272 6,8 MA N·m 0,135 0,276 0,491 0,771 1,142 1,656 2,827 4,803 11,686 18,82 32,80 52,40 81,01 112,25 158,21 215,1 273,4 399,6 542,5 736,3 947,1 1.223 1.515 1.888 2.274 2.932 3.649 4.540 5.490 6.649 FSP N 459 763 1.144 1.535 1.983 2.574 2.994 4.224 7.753 13.354 19.463 26.720 36.717 44.670 57.370 71.640 82.612 108.653 132.107 164.557 193.161 232.021 265.774 311.043 349.945 419.639 484.007 565.399 639.751 732.840 8,8 MA N·m 0,216 0,441 0,785 1,234 1,827 2,649 4,523 7,685 18,698 30,11 52,48 83,83 129,61 179,60 253,14 344,2 437,4 639,3 868,0 1.178,1 1.515,4 1.957 2.424 3.020 3.638 4.692 5.839 7.265 8.784 10.638 Fsp N 734 1.221 1.830 2.456 3.173 4.118 4.790 6.758 12.404 21.366 31.142 42.753 58.747 71.484 91.792 114.623 132.180 173.845 "211.371 263.292 309.057" 371.233 425.238 497.669 559.912 671.422 774.412 904.639 1.023.601 1.172.545 10,9 MA N·m 0,288 0,588 1,047 1,645 2,436 3,532 6,030 10,247 24,931 40,15 69,97 111,78 172,81 239,46 337,52 459,0 583,2 852,4 1.157,3 1.570,8 2.020,5 2.609 3.232 4.027 4.850 6.256 7.785 9.686 11.713 14.18 Fsp N 979 1.628 2.441 3.274 4.231 5.491 6.387 9.011 16.539 28.488 41.522 57.004 78.329 95.312 122.389 152.831 176.240 231.793 281.828 351.056 412.076 494.978 566.983 663.559 746.550 895.229 1.032.549 1.206.185 1.364.801 1.563.393 12,9 Fsp N 1.376 2.289 3.432 4.605 5.950 7.722 8.982 12.671 23.258 40.061 58.390 80.162 110.150 134.033 172.109 214.919 247.837 325.959 396.321 493.672 579.482 696.062 797.321 933.129 1.049.836 1.258.916 1.452.022 1.696.198 1.919.252 2.198.521 MA N·m 0,405 0,827 1,472 2,313 3,426 4,967 8,480 14,410 35,059 56,46 98,39 157,19 243,02 336,75 474,64 645,4 820,2 1.198,7 1.627,4 2.208,9 2.841,4 3.669 4.545 5.663 6.821 8.797 10.948 13.621 16.471 19.947 Fsp N 1.651 2.747 4.118 5.526 7.139 9.266 10.778 15.205 27.909 48.073 70.068 96.195 132.180 160.840 206.531 257.902 297.405 391.150 475.585 592.407 695.379 835.275 956.785 1.119.755 1.259.803 1.510.700 1.742.427 2.035.438 2.303.102 2.638.225 MA N·m 0,486 0,993 1,766 2,776 4,111 5,961 10,176 17,292 42,070 67,75 118,07 188,62 291,62 404,09 569,57 774,5 984,2 1.438,4 1.952,9 2.650,7 3.409,6 4.403 5.454 6.795 "8.185 10.557 13.137 16.345 19.765 23.936 27.537 46.080 61.959 88.591 119.953 156.044 196.862 242.408 292.681 30,38 62,14 102,52 168,33 257,36 373,08 519,0 698,5 915,2 33.045 55.297 74.351 106.309 143.944 187.253 236.235 290.890 351.217 36,45 74,57 123,03 202,00 308,83 447,70 622,8 838,3 1.098,3 Fsp N 1.267 2.110 3.168 4.248 5.487 7.127 8.982 12.671 23.258 "37.034 54.001 74.158 102.080 124.041 159.501 199.406 229.681 302.512 367.600 458.404 537.798 "646.574 740.275 867.022" 975.029 1.170.209 1.349.411 1.577.440 1.784.476 2.045.353 MA N·m 0,489 1,007 1,801 2,826 4,180 6,079 8,480 14,410 35,059 69,54 121,38 194,14 302,32 416,58 590,46 806,7 1.020,3 1.499,7 2.031,5 2.769,5 3.555,0 4.607 5.696 7.118 8.559 11.076 13.772 17.183 20.759 25.199 Fsp N 1.520 2.532 3.801 5.098 6.585 8.553 10.778 15.205 27.909 44.441 64.801 88.989 122.497 148.850 191.401 239.288 275.617 363.014 441.120 550.084 645.358 775.888 888.329 1.040.426 1.170.035 1.404.251 1.619.293 1.892.928 2.141.371 2.454.423 MA N·m 0,587 1,209 2,161 3,391 5,016 7,295 10,176 17,292 42,070 83,44 145,66 232,97 362,78 499,89 708,55 968,0 1.224,4 1.799,7 2.437,7 3.323,4 4.265,9 5.529 6.835 8.541 10.211 13.292 16.526 20.619 24.911 30.239 25.520 42.816 57.420 82.253 111.530 145.250 183.413 226.019 273.066 37,79 78,11 127,54 210,96 324,36 472,33 659,4 890,3 1.169,4 30.624 51.379 68.904 98.703 133.836 174.300 220.096 271.223 327.680 45,35 93,73 153,05 253,15 389,23 566,80 791,3 1.068,3 1.403,3 DIN ISO 261 normuna uygun ince diş kalınlığındaki metrik saplamalar / Shank screws with metric ISO-fine-pitch thread in accordance with DIN ISO 261 M8 M 10 M 12 M 14 M 16 M 18 M 20 M 22 M 24 1 1 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,5 Sürtünme değerleri Friction value µges 0,10 8,10 16,57 27,34 44,89 68,63 99,49 138,4 186,3 244,1 7.343 12.288 16.52 23.624 31.988 41.61 52.497 64.642 78.048 M2 M 2,5 M3 M 3,5 M4 M 4,5 M5 M6 M8 M 10 M 12 M 14 M 16 M 18 M 20 M 24 M 18 M 27 M 30 M 33 M 36 M 39 M 42 M 45 M 48 M 52 M 56 M 60 M 64 M 68 P mm 0,4 0,45 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,75 0,8 1 1,25 1,5 1,75 2 2 2,5 2,5 2,5 3 3 3,5 3,5 4 4 4,5 4,5 5 5 5,5 5,5 6 6 16,20 33,14 54,68 89,78 137,26 198,98 276,8 372,6 488,1 14.687 24.576 33.045 47.249 63.975 83.223 104.993 129.284 156.096 21,60 44,19 72,91 119,70 183,01 265,30 369,1 496,7 650,8 19.582 32.768 44.060 62.998 85.300 110.965 139.991 172.379 208.129 DIN ISO 261 normuna uygun normal diş kalınlığındaki metrik saplamalar / Shank screws with metric ISO-medium threads in accordance with DIN ISO 261 4.6 µges 0,10 10,13 20,71 34,17 56,11 85,79 124,36 173,0 232,8 305,1 9.179 15.360 20.653 29.530 39.984 52.015 65.621 80.803 97.560 Fsp N 338 563 845 1.133 1.463 1.901 2.395 3.379 6.202 9.876 14.400 19.775 27.221 33.078 42.534 53.175 61.248 80.670 98.027 122.241 143.413 172.420 197.407 231.206 260.008 312.056 359.843 420.651 475.860 545.427 5,6 MA N·m "6.805 11.418 15.312" "21.934 29.741 38.733" "48.910 60.272 72.818" "18,54 32,37 51,77" "80,62 111,09 157,46" "215,1 272,1 399,9" "541,7 738,5 948,0" "1.229 1.519 1.898" "2.282 2.954 3.672" "4.582 5.536 6.720" FSP N 422 703 1.056 1.416 1.829 2.376 2.994 4.224 7.753" 12.345 18.000 24.719 34.027 41.347 53.167 66.469 76.560 100.837 122.533 152.801 179.266 215.525 246.758 289.007 325.010 390.070 449.804 525.81 594.825 681.784 6,8 MA N·m 0,163 0,336 0,600 0,942 1,393 2,026 2,827 4,803 11,686 23,18 40,46 64,71 100,77 138,86 196,82 268,9 340,1 499,9 677,2 923,2 1.185,0 1.536 1.899 2.373 2.853 3.692 4.591 5.728 6.920 8.400 Fsp N 675 1.125 1.689 2.266 2.927 3.801 4.790 6.758 12.404 19.752 28.801 39.551 54.443 66.155 85.067 106.350 122.497 161.339 196.054 244.482 286.826 344.839 394.813 462.412 520.015 624.112 719.686 841.301 951.720 1.090.855 8,8 MA N·m 0,261 0,537 0,961 1,507 2,229 3,242 4,523 7,685 18,698 37,09 64,74 103,54 161,24 222,17 314,91 430,2 544,2 799,9 1.083,4 1.477,1 1.896,0 2.457 3.038 3.796 4.565 5.907 7.345 9.164 11.071 13.440 Fsp N 901 1.500 2.253 3.021 3.902 5.068 6.387 9.011 16.539 26.336 38.401 52.734 72.591 88.207 113.423 141.800 163.32 215.119 261.405 325.976 382.434 459.786 526.417 616.549 693.354 832.149 959.581 1.121.735 1.268.960 1.454.473 10,9 MA N·m 0,348 0,716 1,281 2,009 2,972 4,323 6,030 10,247 24,931 49,45 86,32 138,06 214,98 296,23 419,88 573,7 725,6 1.066,5 1.444,6 1.969,4 2.528,0 3.276 4.050 5.062 6.086 7.876 9.793 12.219 14.762 17.919 12,9 DIN ISO 261 normuna uygun ince diş kalınlığındaki metrik saplamalar / Shank screws with metric ISO-fine-pitch thread in accordance with DIN ISO 261 M8 M 10 M 12 M 14 M 16 M 18 M 20 M 22 M 24 154 1 1 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,5 6.805 11.418 15.312 21.934 29.741 38.733 48.910 60.272 72.818 10,08 20,83 34,01 56,25 86,50 125,95 175,9 237,4 311,8 8.507 14.272 19.140 27.418 37.177 48.417 61.138 75.34 91.022 12,60 26,04 42,51 70,32 108,12 157,44 219,8 296,8 389,8 13.611 22.835 30.624 43.868 59.483 77.467 97.820 120.543 145.635 20,15 41,66 68,02 112,51 172,99 251,91 351,7 474,8 623,7 19.582 32.768 44.060 62.998 85.300 110.965 139.991 172.379 208.129 26,87 55,55 90,69 150,01 230,66 335,88 468,9 633,1 831,6 TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA Sürtünme değerleri Friction value µges 0,10 DIN ISO 261 normuna uygun normal diş kalınlığındaki metrik saplamalar / Shank screws with metric ISO-medium threads in accordance with DIN ISO 261 4.6 µges 0,10 M2 M 2,5 M3 M 3,5 M4 M 4,5 M5 M6 M8 M 10 M 12 M 14 M 16 M 18 M 20 M 22 M 24 M 27 M 30 M 33 M 36 M 39 M 42 M 45 M 48 M 52 M 56 M 60 M 64 M 68 P mm 0,4 0,45 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,75 0,8 1 1,25 1,5 1,75 2 2 2,5 2,5 2,5 3 3 3,5 3,5 4 4 4,5 4,5 5 5 5,5 5,5 6 6 Fsp N 324 539 810 1.086 1.403 1.823 2.298 3.241 5.951 9.477 13.821 18.982 26.145 31.755 40.852 51.093 58.827 77.519 94.179 117.488 137.811 165.73 189.724 222.267 249.916 300.035 345.954 404.516 457.571 524.576 5,6 MA N·m 0,140 0,289 0,517 0,811 1,199 1,746 2,438 4,139 10,083 20,01 34,96 55,93 87,30 120,08 170,52 233,3 294,7 433,9 587,3 801,9 1.028,6 1.335 1.649 2.063 2.479 3.212 3.992 4.985 6.021 7.315 FSP N 405 674 1.013 1.358 1.754 2.279 2.872 4.051 7.438 11.847 17.277 23.728 32.682 39.694 51.065 63.867 73.534 96.899 117.724 146.860 172.264 207.172 237.155 277.834 312.395 375.043 432.442 505.645 571.964 655.720 6,8 MA N·m 0,175 0,361 0,647 1,014 1,499 2,182 3,047 5,173 12,603 25,02 43,69 69,91 109,13 150,10 213,14 291,7 368,3 542,4 734,2 1.002,3 1.285,7 1.668 2.061 2.578 3.099 4.014 4.990 6.232 7.526 9.143 Fsp N 647 1.079 1.620 2.173 2.806 3.646 4.596 6.482 11.901 18.955 27.642 37.964 52.291 63.510 81.704 102.187 117.654 155.038" 188.358 234.977 275.623 331.475 379.448 444.534 499.833 600.069 691.908 809.031 915.142 1.049.152 8,8 MA N·m 0,280 0,578 1,035 1,622 2,398 3,492 4,875 8,277 20,165 40,03 69,91 111,86 174,61 240,15 341,03 466,6 589,3 867,9 1.174,6 1.603,8 2.057,2 2.669 3.298 4.125 4.958 6.423 7.984 9.970 12.042 14.629 Fsp N 863 1.439 2.161 2.897 3.742 4.861 6.127 8.643 15.868 25.273 36.857 50.619 69.721 84.680 108.939 136.249 156.872 206.717 251.144 313.302 367.497 441.967 505.930 592.712 666.444 800.093 922.544 1.078.709 1.220.189 1.398.869 10,9 MA N·m 0,373 0,770 1,380 2,163 3,198 4,656 6,500 11,036 26,887 53,37 93,22 149,15 232,81 320,20 454,71 622,2 785,7 1.157,2 1.566,2 2.138,3 2.742,9 3.559 4.397 5.500 6.610 8.564 10.645 13.294 16.056 19.506 12,9 Fsp N 1.376 2.289 3.432 4.605 5.950 7.722 8.982 12.671 23.258 40.061 58.390 80.162 110.150 134.033 172.109 214.919 247.837 325.959 396.321 493.672 579.482 696.062 797.321 933.129 1.049.836 1.258.916 1.452.022 1.696.198 1.919.252 2.198.521 MA N·m 0,525 1,083 1,940 3,042 4,497 6,547 "9,141 15,520 37,809 75,05 131,08 209,74 327,39 450,29 639,43 875,0 1.104,9 1.627,2 2.202,5 3.007,0 3.857,2 5.005 6.183 7.735 9.296 12.043 14.969 18.695 22.579 27.430 Fsp N 1.456 2.428 3.646 4.889 6.314 8.204 10.340 14.584 26.778 42.648 62.195 85.419 117.654 142.897 183.834 229.921 264.721 348.835 423.806 528.697 620.152 745.819 853.758 1.000.201 1.124.624 1.350.156 1.556.793 1.820.321 2.059.069 2.360.592 MA N·m 0,630 1,300 2,328 3,650 5,396 7,857" 10,969 18,623 45,371 90,06 157,30 251,69 392,87 540,34 767,3 1.050,0 1.325,9 1.952,7 2.642,9 3.608,5 4.628,6 6.006 7.420 9.282 11.155 14.452 17.963 22.433 27.095 32.916 24.511 41.161 55.150 79.052 107.243 139.724 176.494 217.551 262.897 40,92 84,88 138,12 229,02 352,80 514,51 719,2 971,9 1.277,7 29.413 49.393 66.180 94.862 128.692 167.669 211.792 261.062 315.477 49,11 101,86 165,74 274,82 423,3 617,41 863,0 1.166,3 1.533,3 DIN ISO 261 normuna uygun ince diş kalınlığındaki metrik saplamalar / Shank screws with metric ISO-fine-pitch thread in accordance with DIN ISO 261 M8 M 10 M 12 M 14 M 16 M 18 M 20 M 22 M 24 1 1 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,5 1,5 6.536 10.976 14.707 21.080 28.598 37.260 47.065 58.014 70.106 10,91 22,64 36,83 61,07 94,08 137,20 191,8 259,2 340,7 8.170 13.720 18.383 26.351 35.748 46.575 58.831 72.517 87.632 13,64 28,29 46,04 76,34 117,60 171,50 239,7 324,0 425,9 13.073 21.952 29.413 42.161 57.196 74.519 94.130 116.027 140.212 21,83 45,27 73,66 122,14 188,16 274,40 383,6 518,4 681,5 17.430 29.270 39.218 56.214 76.262 99.359 125.506 154.703 186.949 29,10 60,36 98,22 162,86 250,88 365,87 511,4 691,2 908,6 AÇIKLAMA / LEGEND µges = Vida başı ve dişler için ortalama sürtünme değerleri. Average friction value for thread and underhead seat P = Diş adımı. Pitch of the thread Fsp = Elastikiyet sınırına ulaşmak için gerekli kuvvetin %90’ı dır. Axial pre-tension force in the screw for 90 % utilisalion of the screw yield point (determined in accordance with the shape-changing-energy hypothesis) MA = Montaj esnas›ndaki s›kma torku. Tightening torque during installation 155 TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA A⁄IR VASITALAR ‹Ç‹N SIKMA MOMENT‹ TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR HEAVY VEHICLES • Jant somununu ve vidalar› s›kmak için gereken moment değerleri (Alüminyum alaş›ml› Jantlar için üretici firman›n değerleri kullan›lmal›d›r.) • (Necessary tightening torque values for wheel bolts and nuts of heavy vehicles) (For aluminium wheels use manufacturers recommendations) Sıkma Momenti Tightenning Torgue Aracın Markası BRAND Model Vida Ölçüsü Tread BEDFORD Rascal Astra Van; Astrama 1,6 u. 1,7 D Midi KB 41 4x4 2,0 F45 F45 F55 F65CF, F75CF F85CF, F95CF FAUN FIAT Transporter FORD IVECO-MAGIRUS 65-75E, Euro Cargo 80-100E, 120-130E Euro-Tech,-Star,-Trakker KÄSSBOHRER SETRA MAN MAZDA E2000, 2200 B2500 MERCEDES-BENZ 10 N.m = 1 kp.m 156 Somun N·m on the Nut Aracın Markası BRAND Model Vida Ölçüsü Tread Cıvata N·m on the Bolts Somun N·m on the Nut MITSUBISHI 50 - 80 90 80 - 110 90 M 22 x 1.5 7/8˝ - 11 BSF DAF Sherpa 1,7 - 2,5; 400/500 Turbo F1100-F95 Cıvata N·m on the Bolts Sıkma Momenti Tightenning Torgue M 18 x 1.5 M 20 x 1.5 M 22 x 1.5 M 22 x 2 M 18 x 1.5 M 20 x 1.5 M 20 x 1.5 M 22 x 1.5 M 22 x 1.5 M 18 x 1.5 M 20 x 1.5 M 22 x 1.5 M 20 x 1.5 M 22 x 1.5 7/8˝ BSF M 22 x 1.5 M 22 x 1.5 550 - 600 90 176 - 203 290 - 360 410 - 510 540 - 670 340 - 400 450 - 520 450 - 520 700 ±21 700 ±21 120 - 140 Canter T 35 165 - 225 Canter T 60 400 - 540 Canter T 75 OPEL 370 - 410 M 22 x 1.5 450 600 M 20 x 1.5 360 450 - 480 7/16˝ 70 18 mm 300 7/8˝ 380 PEUGEOT 180 Tüm modeller / All models 378 -459 M 22 x 1.5 290 - 320 370 - 400 430 - 460 M 12 x 1,5 M 12 x 1.5 NEOPLAN 508 - 576 90 176 - 203 216 - 270 297 - 351 L 300 2500 Case L 300 1600 Case RVI/RENAULT S 100, S 110 ,S 130 320 S 150 400 S 170 500 160 Master 500 ± 50 M 22 x 1.5 SAAB-SCANIA 450 550 7/8˝ - 11 BSF 575 Rockwell - Arka aksı olmadan 575 Rockwell - Arka aksı ve 10 Saplama ile 465 Rockwell - Arka aksı ve 8 Saplama 380 Rockwell - Arka aksı ve 6 Saplama 600 ± 60 STEYR-DAIMLER M 20 x 1.5 450 - 500 PUCH M 22 x 1.5 550 - 600 TATRA 575 (SMMT-Rad) 500 ± 50 480 ± 80 UNIMOG 290 407 V 600 417 V 900, 1150; 320 1250; 227 V 1200 427 V 1400, 1600 M 18 x 1.5 M 20 x 1.5 M 22 x 1.5 M 18 x 1.5 M 20 x 1.5 M 22 x 1.5 M 18 x 1.5 M 20 x 1.5 M 22 x 1.5 M 12 x 1.25 M 12 x 1.25 M 14 x 1.5 M 18 x 1.5 M 20 x 1.5 M 22 x 1.5 335 - 410 440 - 540 565 - 690 300 400 600 370 - 410 450 - 500 370 - 410 450 - 500 550 - 600 170 250 300 450 90 - 120 120 - 150 170 250 300 600 600 2100, 437 V 1700 VOLVO FL 6 M 18 x 1,5 375 ± 65 FL 6 M 20 x 1,5 525 ± 75 Diğer modeller/All models M 22 x 1,5 670 ± 30 7/8˝ - 14 UNF 670 ± 30 VW LT 1997, Van Typ 2 M 14 x 1,5 180 LT 28, 31 M 14 x 1,5 200 LT 35, 40, 45, 50 M 18 x 1,5 Caddy, Pick-up M 22 x 1.5 360 110 ÇEKİCİLER M 14 x 1,5 110 - 120 Trailers M 18 x 1,5 270 320 M 20 x 1,5 350 450 M 22 x 1,5 450 - 500 600 - 650 10 N.m = 1 kp.m TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA OTOMOB‹LLER ‹Ç‹N SIKMA MOMENT‹ TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR HEAVY VEHICLES • Jant somunu ve vidalar› s›kmak için gereken moment değerleri. (Alüminyum alaş›ml› Jantlar için üretici firman›n değerleri kullan›lmal›d›r.) • Necessary tightening torque values for wheel bolts & nuts. (For aluminium wheels it is essential to check manufacturers’recommendations) Aracın Markası BRAND Model Sıkma Momenti Tightenning Torgue N·m ALFA ROMEO Alfa 33 Alfa 145/146/147/Spider/GTV Alfa 155(V6) Alfa 156 Alfa 164 Alfa 166 88 - 108 83 - 103 73 - 90 98 95 - 105 86 AUDI A2/A3/S3/A4/A6/100/A8/S8/TT Audi80/Coupé/Cabriolet/Audi Audi Quattro Sıkma Momenti Tightenning Torgue N·m Aracın Markası BRAND Model KIA Pride/Mentor/Sephia/ Clarus/Carens Sedona/Sportage Besta 88 - 118 88 - 108 90 - 120 LADA Samara/Riva Niva 70-78 88-91 120 200 110 LANCIA Diğer modeller / Other models Dedra/Kappa 86 98 BMW Seri/Series 3, Seri/Series 5 M5 Z3 X5 90 - 110 100 100 - 110 140 CHRYSLER Neon (1994-99)/Stratus/ Neon (1999-02)/PT Cruiser Voyager (1987-90)/Caravan Voyager (2001-02) Jeep Wrangler (1993-96) Jeep Wrangler (1996-02) Jeep Cherokee (1997-01) Jeep Grand Cherokee (-01) LAND ROVER Freelander Defender Discovery (önce/from 98) Discovery (sonra/until 98) Range Rover (sonra/until 94) 115 100-120 129 140 108 109-150 115-155 129 110-135 102 109-150 115-150 115-150 LEXUS Tüm modeller / All models 103 LOTUS Elise Elan Excel Esprit 90 80-88 88 100 CITROËN AX10/AX11/AX14/AX GT/AX GTI/AX Sport/ZK Saxo/Xsara Xantia/XM C5 C15E Berlingo Dispatch C25 90 85 90 80-100 70 85 100 180 DAEWOO Matiz Nexia/Lanos/Espero/Nubira Leganza Tacuma Musso/Korando/ Cuore/Applause/YRV/Move/ Grand Move/Terios Charade/Sirion/Hi-Jet Sportrak 88-118 FIAT Diğer modeller / Other models Stilo/Croma/Coupé/ Ukysee/Scudo Ducato/Talento Ducato Maxi 86 98 100 160 180 FIAT Ducato 8 / 10 2.5 Ducato Passageiro 2.5 Ducato 15 / Combinato / Turbo 2.8 (d) Ducato Maxi / Minibus / Turbo 2.8 (d) Marea Week SX / ELX / HLX / Turbo 2.0 (d) Tempra SW SLX Tipo SLX 2.0 i.e. 16v 160 18 da=180 180 180 86 16 da=160 86 FIAT KA/Mondeo (1996-00)/ Scorpio/Puma Fiesta (1990-93) Fiesta (1994-02) Focus (1998-02) Escorte/Estate (1995-00)/Sierra Probe Cougar Galaxy (2001-02) Maverick (2001-02) Explorer Transit 80/100 (1991-00) Transit 130 (außer 1995)/150 Transit (2002-02) 90-110 80 100 108 80-120 85 Scorpio/Puma 70- 100 85 100 88- 117 128 170 133 135 75- 95 155-180 (175) 200 HONDA Tüm modeller / All models 108-110 HYUNDAI Diğer modeller / Other models Pony (bis 90)/Stellar/ S Coupé (90-92) H1/H200 90-110 70-80 88-108 120-140 ISUZU Trooper (sonra/until 92) Trooper (önce/from 92) Campo (sonra/until 97) Campo (önce/from 98) 80-118 118 78-98 82 JAGUAR X-Type (2001-02) S-Type XJ6 XJR/XJ12 XJ8/XJ-S 10 N.m = 1 kp.m 68-92 128 65-85 88-102 66-82 (alaşımlı hafif metal Jantlar için) (lightweight metal wheel rims) MAZDA 121 (ab 1995) 323 (ab 1998) 626 (ab 1997) Xedos 6 (önce/from 1994)/ MX-6 (önce/from 1994)/ MVP (önce/from 1999) Xedos 9 MX-5 (sonra/until 1998) Demio Premacy Tribute E-Series 85 90-117 80-115 Xedos 6 (önce/from 1994)/ MX-6 (önce/from 1994)/ 89-117 88-127 90-117 87-117 80-117 133 90-120 MERCEDES-BENZ übrige Modelle S-Class (1998-02)/M-Class CL (1999-02) V-Class (199502)/Vito 200GE/230GE Sprinter (1995-02) MB 100D 508D/510 814 DA 110 150 150 175 190 180 + 20 140 160-180 250 MINI Mini One/Mini Cooper 90-110 MITSUBISHI Colt/Lancer (1996-02)/ Galant (1997-02) Carisma Eclipse (1996-02) 3000 GT (1993-01)/L200 Space Star Space Runner (1998-02) Space Wagon (1998-02) Shogun Pinin Shogun Pajero 98 98- 117 117- 137 120- 140 98- 117 98 98 98 100- 120 Scorpio/Puma NISSAN Micra (1992-02)/X-Trail Almera (2002-02)/Maxima (2000-02)/Serena (1996-02) Terrano II/Patrol GR/Pick-Up 98-117 98-118 118-147 OPEL Agila Frontera-B (1999-02) Diğer modeller / Other models 85 120 110 PEUGEOT 106/206/Estate 306 307/406/605/607 806/Expert Boxer 85 80 90 100 160- 180 PEUGEOT Tüm modeller / All models 130 RENAULT Twingo/Clio/Megane/ Safrane/Kangoo R5 Clio Sport/Scenix RX4 Laguna/Espace Trafic (2000-02) Master 90 Safrane/Kangoo 80 105 100 142 155 RENAULT Mini Cooper 25/45/MG 75 Tourer/MG ZT-T 57 110 125 Sıkma Momenti Tightenning Torgue N·m Aracın Markası BRAND Model SAAB 900 (1993-98) 9000 (1989-97) 9-3 9-5 SEAT Arosa/Inca Ibiza/Cordobar Toledo (1999-02)/Leon Alhambra 90-110 105-125 110 120 110 110 120 140 SKODA Fabia/Octavia 120 SUBARU Tüm modeller / All models 78-98 SUZUKI Alto Swift Liana/Ignis/Baleono/Wagon R/Super Carry (1999-02) Jimny/Grank Vitara Vitara 70-100 80-80 85 95 80-100 TOYOTA Yaris, Corolla, Carina, Avensis, Camry, MR2, Paseo, Celica, Supra, Picnic, Previa, RAV4, 4 Runner Landcruiser Colorado/Prado (1996-02) Landcruiser Amazon (1998-02) Hi-Ace Power Van (1996-02) 110 209 102 MX-6 (önce/from 1994)/ VOLKS-WAGEN Lupo, Caddy, Golf, Polo Lupo, Caddy, Golf, Polo Sharan (2001-02) Transporter (1996-02), LT (1996-02) 110 120 170 180 133 VOLVO S40/V40 (1998-02), S70/V70 (1997-00), C70 S60 (2002-02), V70 (2000-02), S80 10 N.m = 1 kp.m 103 110 140 KULLANIM ÖZELL‹KLER‹ • Yukar›da belirtilen moment değerlerine göre c›vata veya somunlar, karş›l›kl› olarak ayn› değerde s›k›lmal›d›r. 50 km yol katedildikten sonra, c›vata veya somunlar yeniden s›k›lmal›d›r. Kullan›lan somun veya civatalar›n uygun olmas›na özellikle dikkat ediniz. Boy fark› veya koniklerin aç› farkl›l›ğ› olmamas› gerekmektedir. S›k› geçen veya paslanm›ş vida ve somunlar› kesinlikle kullanmay›n›z. Vida veya somunlara sürdüğünüz yağ bu iş için uygun olmal›d›r. Uygunsuz yağ kullanmay›n›z. WHEEL MOUNTING: • With the Dremometer, apply the torque evenly, in stages, moving from one bolt or nut across to the other, not around the wheel. Continue until each bolt or nut is tightened to the prescribed torque, After 50 km, check the torque levels and then repeat the check at regular intervals. If the manufacturer prescribes a torque level for the wheel nuts or bolts, this must be strictly observed. Always use the Manufacturers recommended parts. Do not mix bolts or cones, or parts of different sizes. Do not fit wheels mixing parts for steel or light alloy wheels and always fit the correct parts for the wheel. Always make sure that all parts are in good condition. Replace stiff or rusted bolts and nuts. Use proper lubricant carefully. 10 N.m = 1 kp.m 157 TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA INÇ-MM DÖNÜŞÜM TABLOSU CONVERSION TABLE for INCH-MM 0˝ in. 1˝ 2˝ 3˝ dec.in 4˝ 5˝ 6˝ 7˝ 8˝ 9˝ 10˝ 11˝ milimetre (mm) 0 1/64 1/32 3/64 0 0.015625 0.03125 0.046875 0 0,3969 0,7938 1,1906 25,4000 25,7969 26,1938 25,5906 50,8000 51,1969 51,5938 51,9906 76,2000 76,5969 76,9938 77,3906 101,6000 101,9969 102,3938 102,7906 127,0000 127,3969 127,7938 128,1906 152,4000 152,7969 153,1938 153,5906 177,8000 178,1969 178,5938 178,9906 203,2000 203,5969 203,9938 204,3906 228,6000 228,9969 229,3938 229,7906 254,0000 254,3969 254,7938 255,1906 279,4000 279,7969 280,1938 280,5906 1/16 5/64 3/32 7/64 0.0625 0.078125 0.09375 0.109375 1,5875 1,9844 2,3812 2,7781 26,9875 27,3844 27,7812 28,1781 52,3875 52,7844 53,1812 53,5781 77,7875 78,1844 78,5812 78,9781 103,1875 103,5844 103,9812 104,3781 128,5875 128,9844 129,3812 129,7781 153,9875 154,3844 154,7812 155,1781 179,3875 179,7844 180,1812 180,5781 204,7875 205,1844 205,5812 205,9781 230,1875 230,5844 230,9812 231,3781 255,5875 255,9844 256,3812 256,7781 280,9875 281,3844 281,7812 282,1781 1/8 9/64 5/32 11/64 0.125 0.140625 0.09375 0.171875 3,1750 3,5719 3,9688 4,3656 28,5750 28,9719 29,3688 29,7656 53,9750 54,3719 54,7688 55,1656 79,3750 79,7719 80,1688 80,5656 104,7750 105,1719 105,5688 105,9656 130,1750 130,5719 130,9688 131,3656 155,5750 155,9719 156,3688 156,7656 180,9750 181,3719 181,7688 182,1656 206,3750 206,7719 207,1688 207,5656 231,7750 232,1719 232,5688 232,9656 257,1750 257,5719 257,9688 258,3656 282,5750 282,9719 283,3688 283,7656 3/16 13/64 7/32 15/64 0.1875 0.203125 0.21875 0.234375 4,7625 5,1594 5,5562 5,9531 30,1625 30,5594 30,9562 31,3531 55,5625 55,9594 56,3562 56,7531 80,9625 81,3594 81,7562 82,1531 106,3625 106,7594 107,1562 107,5531 131,7625 132,1594 132,5562 132,9531 157,1625 157,5594 157,9562 158,3531 182,5625 182,9594 183,3562 183,7531 207,9625 208,3594 208,7562 209,1531 233,3625 233,7594 234,1562 234,5531 258,7625 259,1594 259,5562 259,9531 284,1625 284,5594 284,9592 285,3531 1/4 17/64 9/32 1964 0.25 0.265625 0.28125 0.296875 6,3500 6,7469 7,1438 7,5406 31,7500 32,1469 32,5438 32,9406 57,1500 57,5469 57,9438 58,3406 82,5500 82,9469 83,3438 83,7406 107,9500 108,3469 108,7438 109,1406 133,3500 133,7469 134,1438 134,5406 158,7500 159,1469 159,5438 159,9406 184,1500 184,5469 184,9438 185,3406 209,5500 209,9469 210,3438 210,7406 234,9500 235,3469 235,7438 236,1406 260,3500 260,7469 261,1438 261,5406 285,7500 286,1464 286,5438 288,9406 5/16 21/64 11/32 23/64 0.3125 0.328125 0.34375 0.359375 7,9375 8,3344 8,7312 9,1281 33,3375 33,7344 34,1312 34,5281 58,7375 59,1344 59,5312 59,9281 84,1375 84,5344 84,9312 85,3281 109,5375 109,9344 110,3312 110,7281 134,9375 135,3344 135,7312 136,1281 160,3375 160,7344 161,1312 161,5281 185,7375 186,1344 186,5312 186,9281 211,1375 211,5344 211,9312 212,3281 236,5375 236,9344 237,3312 237,7281 261,9375 262,3344 262,7312 263,1281 287,3375 287,7344 288,1312 288,5281 3/8 25/64 13/32 27/64 0.375 0.390625 0.40625 0.421875 9,5250 9,9219 10,3188 10,7156 34,9250 35,3219 35,7188 36,1156 60,3250 60,7219 61,1188 61,5156 85,7250 86,1219 86,5188 86,9156 111,1250 111,5219 111,9188 112,3156 136,5250 136,9219 137,3188 137,7156 161,9250 162,3219 162,7188 163,1156 187,3250 187,7219 188,1188 188,5156 212,7250 213,1219 213,5188 213,9156 238,1250 238,5219 238,9188 239,3156 263,5250 263,9219 264,3190 264,7160 288,9260 289,3220 289,7190 290,1160 7/16 29/64 15/32 31/64 0.4375 0.453125 0.46875 0.484375 11,1125 11,5094 11,9062 12,3031 36,5125 36,9094 37,3062 37,7031 61,9125 62,3094 62,7062 63,1031 87,3125 87,7094 88,1062 88,5031 112,7125 113,1094 113,5062 113,9031 138,1125 138,5094 138,9062 139,3031 163,5125 163,9094 164,3062 164,7031 188,9125 189,3094 189,7062 190,1031 214,3125 214,7094 215,1062 215,5031 239,7125 240,1094 240,5062 240,9031 265,1125 265,5094 265,9062 266,3031 290,5125 290,9094 291,3062 291,7031 1/2 33/64 17/32 35/64 0.5 0.515625 0.53125 0.546875 12,7000 13,0969 13,4938 13,8906 38,1000 38,4969 38,8938 39,2906 63,5000 63,8969 64,2938 64,6906 88,9900 89,2969 89,6938 90,0906 114,3000 114,6969 115,0938 115,4906 139,7000 140,0969 140,4938 140,8906 165,1000 165,4969 165,8938 166,2906 190,5000 190,8969 191.2938 191,6906 215,9000 216,2969 216,6938 217,0906 241,3000 241,6969 242,0938 242,4906 266,7000 267,0969 267,4938 267,8906 292,1000 292,4969 292,8938 293,2906 9/16 37/64 19/32 39/64 0.5625 0.578125 0.65625 0.609375 14,2875 14,6844 15,0812 15,4781 39,6875 40,0844 40,4812 40,8781 65,0875 65,4844 65,8812 66,2781 90,4875 90,8844 91,2812 91,6781 115,8875 116,2844 116,6812 117,0781 141,2875 141,6844 142,0812 142,4781 166,6875 167,0844 167,4812 167,8781 192,0875 192,4844 192,8812 193,2781 217,4875 217,8844 218,2812 218,6781 242,8875 243,2844 243,6812 244,0781 268,2875 268,6844 269,0812 269,4781 293,6875 294,0844 294,4812 294,8781 5/8 41/64 21/32 43/64 0.625 0.640625 0.65625 0.671875 15,8750 16,2719 16,6688 17,0656 41,2750 41,6719 42,0688 42,4656 66,6750 67,0719 67,4688 67,8656 92,0750 92,4719 92,8688 93,2656 117,4750 117,8719 118,2688 118,6656 142,8750 143,2719 143,6688 144,0656 168,2750 168,6719 169,0688 169,4656 193,6750 194,0719 194,4688 194,8656 219,0750 219,4719 219,8688 220,2656 244,4750 244,8719 245,2688 245,6656 269,8750 270,2719 270,6688 271,0656 295,2750 295,6719 296,0688 296,4656 11/16 45/64 23/32 47/64 0.6875 0.703125 0.71875 0.734375 17,4625 17,8594 18,2862 18,6531 42,8625 43,2594 43,6562 44,0531 68,2625 68,6594 69,0562 69,4531 93,6625 94,0594 94,4562 94,8531 119,0625 119,4594 119,8562 120,2531 144,4625 144,8594 145,2562 145,6531 169,8625 170,2594 170,6562 171,0531 195,2625 195,6594 196,0562 196,4531 220,6625 221,0594 221,4562 221,8531 246,0625 246,4594 246,8562 247,2531 271,4625 271,8594 272,2562 272,6531 296,8625 297,2594 297,6562 298,0531 3/4 49/64 25/32 51/64 0.75 0.765625 0.78125 0.796875 19,0500 19,4469 19,8438 20,2406 44,4500 44,8469 45,2438 45,6406 69,8500 70,2469 70,6438 71,0406 95,2500 95,6469 96,0438 96,4406 120,6500 121,0469 121,4438 121,8406 146,0500 146,4469 146,8438 147,2406 171,4500 171,8469 172,2438 172,6406 196,8500 197,2469 197,6438 198,0406 222,2500 222,6469 223,0438 223,4406 247,6500 248,0469 248,4438 248,8406 273,0500 273,4469 273,8438 274,2406 298,4500 298,8469 299,2438 299,6406 13/16 53/64 27/32 55/64 0.8125 0.828125 0.84375 0.859375 20,6375 21,0344 21,4312 21,8281 46,0375 46,4344 46,8312 47,2281 71,4375 71,8344 72,2312 72,6281 96,8375 97,2344 97,6312 98,0218 122,2375 122,6344 123,0312 123,4281 147,6375 148,0344 148,4312 148,8281 173,0375 173,4344 173,8312 174,2281 198,4375 198,8344 199,2312 199,6281 223,8375 224,2344 224,6312 225,0281 249,2375 249,6344 250,0312 250,4281 274,6375 275,0344 275,4312 275,8281 300,0375 300,4344 300,8312 301,2281 7/8 57/64 29/32 55/64 0.875 0.890625 0.90625 0.921875 22,2250 22,6219 23,0188 23,4156 47,6250 48,0219 48,4188 48,8156 73,0250 73,4219 73,8188 74,2156 98,4250 98,8219 99,2188 99,6156 123,8250 124,2219 124,6188 125,0156 149,2250 149,6219 150,0188 150,4156 174,6250 175,0219 175,4188 175,8156 200,0250 200,4219 200,8188 201,2156 225,4250 225,8219 226,2188 226,6156 250,8250 251,2219 251,6188 252,0156 276,2250 276,6219 277,0188 277,4156 301,6250 302,0219 302,4188 302,8156 15/16 61/64 31/32 63/64 0.9375 0.953125 0.96875 0.984375 23,8125 24,2094 24,6072 25,0031 49,2125 49,6094 50,0062 50,4031 74,6125 75,0094 75,4062 75,8031 100,0125 100,4094 100,8062 101,2031 125,4125 125,8094 126,2062 126,6031 150,8125 151,2094 151,6062 152,0031 176,2125 176,6094 177,0062 177,4031 201,6125 202,0094 202,4062 202,8031 227,0125 227,4094 227,8062 228,2031 252,4125 252,8094 253,2062 253,6031 277,8125 278,2094 278,6062 279,0031 303,2125 303,6094 304,0062 304,4031 158 TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA METR‹K V‹DALAR ‹Ç‹N LOKMA SEÇ‹M‹ GUIDE TO METRIC SIZES COVERED BY SOCKET WRENCHES FOR EACH DRIVE M 2.5 M3 M 3.5 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 20 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 D 20 30 3/4“ 1/2“ 19 D 30 D 19 K 19 32 D 32 1“ K 32 K 21 K 21L 7 5 6 7 8 9 10 15 20 25 27 30 40 45 50 55 60 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 8 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 M 10 M 10 M 12 M 12 16 17 18 19 20 M 14 M 14 21 22 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 M 16 M 18 M 20 M 22 M 22 M 24 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 18 19 18 19 17 18 19 21 22 23 24 21 22 21 22 22 22 22 24 24 24 24 24 27 27 27 27 27 27 29 30 32 33 34 36 38 41 29 30 32 33 29 30 32 33 34 36 38 41 46 50 55 60 46 50 55 60 34 M 27 M 30 M 33 M 36 M 39 M 42 M 45 M 48 M 52 36 38 41 30 32 33 34 36 38 41 42 46 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 & M2 3/8“ 7 5 6 7 8 9 10 15 20 25 27 30 40 45 50 55 60 30 32 33 34 36 38 41 46 M 1.8 M2 M 2.5 M 2.5 M3 M 3-3.5 M 3.5-4 M 4-5 M 4.5-5 M 4.5-5-6 M 6-7 M 7-8 M 8-10 M 10 M 12 M 14 1.42 1.67 1.99 2.31 2.5 2.74 3.27 3.86 4.43 4.99 5.52 6.65 7.82 8.83 11.22 13.25 & 1/4“ TORX® CIVATA ‹Ç‹N KULLANILAN ALETLER TOOLS FOR USING TORX® BOLT M2 M 2.5 M 2.5 M3 M 3-3.5 M 3.5-4 M 4-5 M 4.5-5 M 4.5-5-6 M 6-7 M 7-8 M 8-10 M 10 M 12 M 14 1.67 1.99 2.31 2.5 2.74 3.27 3.86 4.43 4.99 5.52 6.65 7.82 8.83 11.22 13.25 163 TX 163 TXB 43 TX 42 TX Y 99 U 99 UL x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 1/4˝ 1/2˝ 1/2˝ 3/4˝ ITX 20 ITX 19 ITX 19L ITX 32 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Y x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x METR‹K V‹DALAR ‹Ç‹N LOKMALI ALLEN ve ALLEN ANAHTAR SEÇ‹M‹ THE SELECTION OF SCREW DRIVER SOCKET AND HEXAGONAL KEYS FOR METRIC SCREWS 1/4˝ 1/2˝ 1/2˝ 1/2˝ 3/4˝ 1˝ IN 20 IN 19 IN 19 L IN 19 LK IN 32 IN 21 5 mm DIN 912 1.5 2 2.5 3 4 5 1.6u2 M 2.5 M3 M4 M5 M6 6 M8 7 8 M 10 DIN 7984 M3 M4 M5 M6 M8 M 10 M 12 DIN 7991 DIN 913-916 M3 M4 M5 M6 M8 M3 M4 M5 M6 M8 M 10 M 10 M 12 M 14 M 12 M 16 M 12 M 14 12 M 14 14 M 16 M 18 M 20 M 22 M 24 M 27 M 30 M 33 M 36 M 16 M 18 M 20 M 22 M 24 17 19 22 24 27 M 14 M 16 M 18 M 20 M 22 M 24 M 18 M 20 M 22 M 24 DTT 42 42 TL 42 KL 3 4 5 2.5 3 4 5 1.5 2 2.5 3 4 5 6 2 2.5 3 4 5 4 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 8 9 10 7 8 7 8 7 8 7 8 10 10 7 8 9 10 10 10 12 12 12 12 14 14 8 10 42 1.5 2 2.5 3 4 5 14 8 9 10 12 14 17 17 17 17 19 19 19 19 22 22 24 27 22 24 159 TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA TORNAV‹DALAR ‹Ç‹N KULLANIM KILAVUZU GUIDELINE FOR SCREWDRIVERS Metrik Vida Metric screw Düz başlı Vidalar Flat head screws DIN 84 M 1.6 (M 1.7) 0.4 x 3 (3.2) M2 0.5 x 3.8 150/3 (M 2.3) 0.6 x 4.4 M 2.5 (M 2.6) 0.6 x 4.5 (5) 170/3 170/3 M3 0.8 x 5.5 150/4 (M 3.5) 0.8 x 6 150/4 170/4 170/4 Düz başlı Vidalar Flat head screws 85 — — — — 0.8 x 6 150/4 170/4 0.8 x 7 150/4 170/4 Düz başlı Vidalar (küçük) Flat head screws (small sizes) 920 — — — 0.4 x 3.5 0.5 x 4 150/3 170/3 0.5 x 4.5 150/3 170/3 Oval başlı Vidalar Oval head screws 924 0.4 x 3 Havşa başlı Vidalar Countersank head screws 963 964 0.4 x 3 Sac Vidaları Self tapping screws Düz başlı Flat head self tapping screws Oval başlı Oval head self tapping screws DIN 7971 7973 7972 2.2 0.6 x 4.2 0.6 x 4.3 0.5 x 3.8 150/3 170/3 0.5 x 3.8 150/3 170/3 2.9 0.8 x 5.6 0.8 x 5.5 150/4 170/4 Havşa başlı Counter sank self tapping screws Ağaç Vidaları Wood screws Oval başlı havşalı vidalar Oval head and counter sank screws Başsız düz yarıklı vidalar Grub screws DIN 95 - 97 96 2 0.5 x 3.8 0.5 x 4 150/3 170/3 DIN M 25 417 0.4 x 2.5 427 - 438 551 - 553 2.5 0.6 x 4.7 0.6 x 5 M3 0.4 x 3 — 0.6 x 4.7 — 0.6 x 4.7 0.8 x 5.6 150/4 170/4 0.8 x 5.6 150/4 170/4 154/4.5 ; 0 1 2 3 4 160 Metrik vidalar Metric screw 1x7 150/5.5 153/5.5 154/5.5 170/5.5 1x8 150·/5.5 153/5.5 154/5.5 170/5.5 0.6 x 5.5 M5 1.2 x 8.5 150/8 153/8 154/8 170/6.5 150/6.5 153/6.5 154/6.5 1.2 x 10 150/6.5/8 153/6.5/8 154/6.5/8 170/6.5 0.8 x 6.5 150/4 170/4 — — — 0.8 x 6.5 150/4 1 x 7.5 150/5.5 153/5.5 154/5.5 1.2 x 9.2 150/6.5/8 153/6.5/8 154/6.5/8 170/6.5 170/4 170/4 3.5 1 x 6.9 1 x 6.8 150/5.5 153/5.5 154/5.5 170/5.5 3.9 1 x 7.5 1 x 7.5 150/5.5 153/5.5 154/5.5 170/5.5 4.2 1.2 x 8.2 1.2 x 8.1 150/6.5/8 153/6.5/8 154/6.5/8 170/6.5 4.8 1.2 x 9.5 1.2 x 9.5 150/6.5/8 153/6.5/8 154/6.5/8 170/6.5 5.5 1.6 x 10.8 1.6 x 10.8 150/10 6.3 1.6 x 12.5 1.6 x 12.4 150/10 154/10 154/10 3 0.8 x 5.6 0.8 x 6 150/4 (3.5) 0.8 x 6.5 0.8 x 7 150/4 170/4 170/4 4 1 x 7.5 1x8 150/5.5 153/5.5 154/5.5 170/5.5 4.5 1 x 8.3 1x9 150/5.5 153/5.5 154/5.5 170/5.5 5 1.2 x 9.2 1.2 x 10 150/6.5/8 153/6.5/8 154/6.5/8 170/6.5 5.5 1.2 x 10.2 1.2 x 11 150/6.5/8 153/6.5/8 154/6.5/8 170/6.5 M5 0.8 x 5 M6 1x6 M8 1.2 x 8 150/6.5/8 153/6.5/8 154/6.5/8 170/6.5 M 10 1.6 x 10 150/10 M 3.5 0.5 x 3.5 150/3 170/3 M4 0.6 x 4 170/4 ; Yıldız vidalar için uygun tornavida ağız ölçüleri / Suitable tips for cross head screws. Yıldız ağız ölçüsü Cross slot size M4 Ağaç vidası Wood screws Sac vidası Self tapping DIN 7985-7988 DIN 7981-7982 DIN 7983 DIN 7995-7997 M 1.6 M 2 M 2 - M 2.5 M 3 M(3.5)-M 5 M6 M 8 - M 10 2.2 - 2.9 3.5 - 4.8 5.5 - 6.3 2.2 - 2.9 3.5 - 4.8 5.5 - 6.3 2 2.5 - 3 3.5 - 5 5.5 - 7 6 154/610 M6 1.6 x 10 150/10 M8 M 10 2 x 13 2.5 x 16 1.6 x 12 150/10 154/10 2 x 16 150/13 154/13 2.5 x 20 1x8 150/5.5 153/5.5 154/5.5 170/5.5 — 1.2 x 10 150/6.5/8 153/6.5/8 154/6.5/8 170/6.5 — 1.6 x 13 150/10 1.6 x 11 150/10 2 x 14.5 2.5 x 18 154/10 154/10 150/13 154/10 154/13 6 1.6 x 11 1.6 x 12 150/10 154/10 7 2 x 12.5 2 x 14 8 2 x 14.5 2 x 16 150/13 150/13 150/13 154/13 TEKN‹K B‹LG‹LER / TECHNICAL DATA LOKMA TAKIMLARI SOCKET SETS ! M M2 M 2.3 M 2.5 M3 M 3.5 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M 10 M 12 M 14 M 16 M 18 M 20 M 22 M 24 M 27 M 30 M 33 M 36 M 39 M 42 M 45 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 36 38 41 46 50 55 60 65 70 1/4˝ 3/8˝ 3/8˝ + 1/2˝ 1 20 1 30 2 D30 1 20 EMZ EMU DMZ DMU GMZ GMU 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 11 6 7 8 9 10 11 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 17 13 14 15 16 17 19 19 13 1/2˝ 3/4˝ 1 19 TLG 23 M 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 2 D19 1 30 2 D19 KMZ KMU QMZ QMU TMZ TMU IMZ IMU 10 11 13 14 15 10 11 12 13 14 15 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 17 19 19 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 22 22 24 24 21 22 23 24 27 26 27 28 30 32 30 32 FMZ FMU EMZ EMU 22 22 22 24 24 24 27 27 27 30 30 32 32 17 19 36 38 41 46 50 55 60 2098 2090 - 4˝ 3090 - 5˝ 3090 - 5˝ 3098 - 3/8˝ 1998 - 1/2˝ 3090 - 3˝ 1990 - 3˝ 1990 - 5˝ 3090 - 10˝ 2087 1990 - 10˝ 3087 2093 - Z94 1994 - Z94 1990 - 5˝ 1990 - 5˝ 1990 - 10˝ 1990 - 10˝ 1987 1987 1993 - Z94 1993 - Z94 1993 - Z94 3290 - 8˝ 36 38 41 46 50 3290 - 8˝ 3290 - 16˝ 3290 - 16˝ 3287 3287 3293 - Z94 3293 - Z94 1985 2095 3095 1995 1995 1995 5 IN 19 5-6-7-8 10/12/14 ; IKS 19 2-3 ? IS 19 8 - 10 161
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Teknik Bilgiler
verilen de¤er Avadanl›¤›n güvenli kullan›m
temeline dayan›r.
Where torque load values are the same for different bolt
sizes, the values are based on the safe loading of the
driving connector.
D‹KKA...
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güvenli kullan›m temeline dayan›r.