Tam Metin

ank
a a kn n
lu la a a A a a
a
3(2)
I.DoNYA SAVAfI SIRASINDA BALKAN BGRLG;G YOLUNDA GLK
ADIM: KORFU BGLDGRGESG ȋ20 Temmuz 1917Ȍ
Galip ÇA; 1
Özet
I. n a a a n n nla na
u Ru a a a anan
m
kl
akab n
Alman a n n a a n ma lu
a a n a
ala a n n
b l nl m
n
ku
u A u a a akab n
a a a a
n
u A u a a an alkanla a
n
l k
nl m
a lanmala b ab n
.
ll kl Alman a n n
A u a n b - m l k- b
lmak an kma b l a a alkanla a k a lanma
lan
.
u n m
all n n ba n
k
a alkan m na l
b a a a l k
a a
l
b
kb
alkan b l ku man n
kl
n
u ma a ba la la
bunu b b l k
al n
l . u
n
am
a- l
n
all n a a
b a
l u la a all n
u u. l m l
a a kan
bu n a lanma l u ma
bu n
n
nb
n k a ma
am n a a .
bu
n ba lan
n ka n
kl
n
u l
17
mmu 1917
alkanla a
manl
n a lk b l k
n m nn
kl a nu
km n
. u
al ma I.
n a a a
k n lan
l n
m u a k u
k lan bu
bl
n l
k
alkan
l
n
m
ana
m
a a
k ma a al a ak . u a
alkanla n bu nk a
n n lu um
n n bu k
n ml
a nla lma a al la ak .
Anahtar Kelimeler:
u, alkanla , u
la
a,
all
FIRST STEP TO BALKAN UNION DURING WORLD WAR I:
DECLARATION OF CORFU ȋ20 ULY 1917Ȍ
Abstract
a
En
l
a , an n
R m n Ru a an
n un
b n
man l
a , l l b u
n
a an m n an
u u
l n n
- a
n Eu
an
ll
alkan . E
all
man , n l n
a
-n - a Eu
,
u u n
all n
alkan .
u n
, m - alkan m na
l b
n
m
b a
b an
lab a
n
u m n
abl
n a ma
an m
alkan n n an
ma
n a un
.
n nua n
1
an
l
n
Yrd. Doç. Dr., Gazi ÜQLYHUVLWHVL(GHEL\DW)DNOWHVL7DULK%|OP|÷UHWLP
üyesi
e-posta: [email protected]
97
ll
al
an
u
an
ul
, a
al
b
u
A
A a a
ba- l
n
n
la a. Em
n
l m n
a
an n
nm n
n
nl
a
la a
.
n
ab u b
3(2): 097-117
a
m
n
n
la
n
un l
n
a .
u u
m
an
a
n u
a n
n
,
la a n
u
ul 17 1917
al
n
alkan a
man
u , ll am n
la a n
a
la
an
an
au u
l I.
l
a . An
ll a m
al
an
b u
l
alkan . In
a ,
a
m
an a
ma n
u u n
alkan
a
ll b llum na .
n
Keywords:
u, alkan , u
la a,
b an
98
n
m.
al
b
b
b
l
A
A a a
3(2): 097-117
a
Giriç
kl
n a
n alkanla ak a l ,
a a k
n n n ba n an
n l n b
k k m , a a bu
a an n ka
bu m n al
n
lm
. A n la b
k na a
ak l
n a a ml
l ba la an bu
alkan alkla
k l
a kl l kla l an lm ,
unlukla bu a kl l kla
b b
km
n
l
km l n
a
n n
k
n
m m l
.
manl la n alkanla a
l bu a kl l kla m ll
m
unu u ula ak n b
n
a a k nmu
lla
b l
ak m lan a k a b ka a
k b b l k u una
ka u mu u . ab k bu
bu alkla n k k
k l l
nla
a a n an a
k a a a n an a unu ulmam
.
n
A u a a
ll kl
a k l n a a
n a am alanla
bu ala a ku ulan n
nl
amanla A u a n al na b
n m anla n n a –b lk
bln
b
k l - ka n lma b
ba lan
n ka
l u. Am ka a m
al b
nl
kl
l n
kolonyal düzenin b ba kal
al n
l , akab n
a
am n
l n n bu k l n al a a kla k n
nl kl n n b
nu
al n
l , n an n
a n n a b ab n
b
n
l ba m l k m a l
al n
lm
a aA u ann b n
a lama a a b b mba b akm
: „ƒºÇ•ÇœŽÇ.
18.
l n ba n
Ma a an m a l l
ƒŽƒÇ n a k l n
k m
a al n n Ma a
lk l b
n ba
an nuna
n
n
manl - A u u a
bu
n manl ak a a n an •ƒŽÇ
n k m n lu u mu u .
a bu
b
an a
”‡•‹ƒ”Ž‘˜…‹
l m
lan n
kl m
.
99
al
A
A a a
18.
3(2): 097-117
a
l a
m k
a l
ba la an ba m l k
”‡•‹ ƒ”Ž‘˜…‹
a l
19.
l n ba n a a k alkanla
a lm .
k
b an
alkan alkla n
k.
ll kl unan an b a a a n n
l
k a a
nb
m
u a k l n .
l m k a aman a
a
manl b l
a kl
b lk
la an
n m l b lk
la a k k n ka l n
a b
lab l kl
m n
a
l . An ak
l
lmak
ll kl
ulu uluk a n a k k la lma a ak .
a a k manl n n a
l u u k a
knn
la
n
k b
k al b a : b n
a a
an anla .
la n
na
a aklanmala
a b n n nu
l
nlan
1870
ka an kla am ba m l kla b l k 1875
k
ba la an a aklanma ,
b an
a a a ak
l . 1878
A a
an la ba la
l n l b n 93
lanma
alkanla ak
manl
km
n b
k
.
ln n
alkanla n ka
n
n ml b k lma n k a
l u.
a
n
nb
k l
manl a ka m a l
n
alkan alkla a k a a a a b b l n
m
ba la la
b l
m
a
a
manl
n
l alkan alkla
n
b
m a l alan al n
l .
b l
alkanla a
kalan
n
- a a a - ul a - unan a ma n n ana a
manl
ak a ala
lan A na u luk
100
al
A
A a a
3(2): 097-117
a
Mak
n a n n a la lma la l l
.
n
l l
a k
l ka a
n l m m k l b anla la a k
bu
mana a k
manl kla b k na a b akma
a
al
la .
a n lma
n
alkan a a la n n a lama
k
m .
manl a ka
b an a m n b m
k
al n
l n
a a a - ul a - unan k n an
nu k a aman a m alkanla
l
m
ba a . An ak a a n bu lk k m a l n a a n n
n k
ka k alkan
nnn n l m
ba la
b
n mn ka
l u.
a a k manl an al na ak b Balkanya k u. m
ll n k n
a la mak
un a la .
alkanla
n a l k am
k m am
bu a a ba la .
alkan a a la n n bu k n k m n a alkan
alkla n n a a kla
b b l n
a a kla bu n
a
l
a nk l
a n an mua am b man um
ka anl k b
a ma ,
an an a a a n n m n
n anl k nu unun
a l
b ka anl k man. u
a a na ka a
.
lk l n n,
a k b l
2.
an a
an ba n a
n I.
n a
Panslavizm ve Yugoslavizm GdeasÇ
Pan la m a a Pan la l k 19.
l a
20.
l
ba la n a, m la la
n
ak b a
l m a a unan
l k
m n
b ak m lmakla b l k 3, la la n n n a al b l k
ama la an b anla
. u ak mla, Ru a n n n l al n a b n
la ka ml n n
a b l n a lama ama
nm b
a k
ka
lm
. u mana a Ru m
al m n n
na nal m n n
a a an
manl
l A u u a-Ma a an
l m 4
a kn
kalan la m n l
lulukla n m u
an la
ak m n l m n lanak a lam
.
Pan la
l ml n lk n kl
ba
la a
a l n
n 16.
l an ba n
lm
ba lam .
P n I .
la la n
n
kl
ka
ka an
a , a
nun
“—”–ƒ”ÇŽÇç ‡”—•ƒŽ‡
lubun ak man um n anla an ƒ‰—œƒŽÇ
l
2
an al m n balkanla a u a lanm b
nu la ak
n l n
bu
a kb
kb l l
n k nu ulan bu la la man um n a a n
bl
n bk . Ma a
a, ma n n
alkan ,
n
P
2009
al
a , A u ann
k
alkanla , ank
A a a
a
ulama
A a mala M k
a ., ank , 2012, Am la u u
,I
ml
k,
manl
n mn
alkan a nla ,
anbul l
n
a ., anbul 2009.
3
k a u , “ƒ•Žƒ˜…ǎǍ m ., . III, . 9144
4 Ak
Nm
u a , “ƒ•Žƒ˜‹œ ,
, II 4,, Anka a 1953, . 241.
101
n
l
,
k
n
al
A
A a a
3(2): 097-117
a
( ub n k) G˜ƒ —†—Ž‹­, bu ba a
a
l
k n n a
la la a a n ak a mla man n
b l n a lanma
u umun a
5.
la la n n n b la b l
bl
n
a m
1725 l n a —• GŽ‹Ž‡” ƒ†‡‹•‹ n n ku ulma
1755
l n a ‘•‘˜ƒ o‹˜‡”•‹–‡•‹ n n
l la
k a k b l m al
la ak l al nma a ba lam . u
ul u a Alman
l
ba a
lmak
kl
n fƒˆƒ”‹, ‘„”‘˜•›, ƒŽƒ…›, ‘’‹–ƒ”
l
nl
n ‹Ž‘•‹­
la an ƒ”ƒ…‹­ b l m a amla
k
b
k ka k la a lam . Ru a
n a
la a lan bu a k
aman
n Ru a
n
k
m
‘•–‘‘˜ l b l k
la l k bu a a m m b a l m a a bulmu u .
al a
a a
m ll
n n
bulun u ul u un a,
Ru la n,
m
la la
b l
m
a
n n bu
a k
6
a ›ò–­‡˜ǯ‹ b n la ka ml n n
kl m l
a
n mal .
Ru ba a
al n a
lanmala
k n n ba
m 7 bu
n
kl m k
.
1818 - 1822 lla a a n
ll kl
k
l akla a a a k
k nma n k a n a k l lmu
ln
a nlanma a ba lama
l m a amla
a bu k nu
n
k
n
ƒŽƒ…›
a
a k nn l
l
k numuna
a a kan m ll
n l
n
m n m n m la
la la a a n a m ll
b
l
nam
.
a la
a P a a ku ulan ‡Ž‡‡– òœ‡•‹
l k
n a k ma
al n
a a
u . um
a
lan
l n k
l Almanla la b l k
k
l ak
knb
l nama a ba lam
.
‘ŽŽƒ” bu mana a umum
la
lm l
.
an
lal
n a
bu l m a amla a
n k a
u la a a n a ank bulmu u.
uu un u anma n a Almanla
lnn
a
nnb
l m al
a m
m
la ak l
u a , Pan la m, . 244
la la n b l m n ama
n n
n l mana a la
lulukla a a n a
kabul
n Pan la
n
ll
a a n an kabul
m m .
nk
ll
Pan la m amanla Ru la ma
l ka na
n
k .
la
la Ru la n
an
n k ba k n a
a ak .
m
n a
1830 a uku bulan
a aklanma n n Ru la a a n an
b
kl
ba
lma bu
n
ku
l n
k . l a
a Ru la n
ll
ka u ula kla bu
aml l n
Pu k n b a l
a a n an
b b
kl
a
lm
bu
n
ku
l n m . k . u a,
Pan la m., .251
7 u a , Pan la
m., . 251
5
6
102
al nma
al
A
A a a
k
n
l
3(2): 097-117
a
n
bunu ba la anla
n
Almanla
lmu u .
Alman l m a amla
n bu mana a lk a mla a anla an
b –
al . M ll (1705-1786)
a l
l b An n (1751-1818)
l b l k - ږ–‹‰‡ o‹˜‡”•‹–‡•‹ n n —†™‹‰ ˜‘ …ŠŽÚœ‡”
l
n b Alman lan ǤǤ ‹…Šƒ‡Ž‹•ǯ‹
a
lmu u 8.
n k
k kl n n a k
k la
k lm n ku mu u .
a a II. a
na n n Ru a n a a kalan
l
bu a a b
ak m
l n m l
buluna ak la la n n k a ala n n a a
lma
k n b l m
. E
“Žƒ˜ ƒ˜‹Ž‡”‹ ڎòò (Žƒ™‹•…Š‡•
ڎ‡”•›•–‡) n
ll kl
la ka ml n n m n
m u unu
a nla ma a a
m
. n Ru l ml Aka m
a l
lk Ru akan
la ak kabul
l n “‡•–‘” un k n n
1767
ba m . 1802 l n a a n akan
n
nk l b n
n
a la an
l
, bu a
ba a kl
l akla lmak
la
lulukla n a bu k nu u l alma n a k l lmu u.
m bu b l l
n a a
l b l k 20.
l n ba la na
n
la
l
m l
a k l un b
k
la ak
a
lmak a
a
nl n n Pan- la
k k n l n
a a l b
kl
l
lm k
. An ak Pan- la m na a an
u la m n l l
l nm b l a a 1875
A aklanma
n a n a
na
n
k nl k n
, akab n
bu an n
A u u a Ma a an a a n an l ak l (1908)
kl m 9.
ab k buna b
II. alkan a a
a kl n n
u la m k u a
.
ln
u la an
n
la la n n b l
k n n 20.
l ba la na
ka a b
kl
kl m m n
la n ba k n k
k l
lma
ala m m l
nam
.
a nla na
a a a
a n
l nn b
a a k n
a la a a n alk n
al
al n a kalm
b k lu . u mana a
la a
a a a l
b l m k a n
al b
k n
a la l b l m k
b
k
a kl l k a a ma a ak . An ak bu b l n m l a a n n m n u
m
ba k n k l
la ak
la an lu ma
kl l – ab k
la a
- u la a an a
k
all n n ku ulma n
8
9
a a na , Ru a
m, N b l a ., Anka a 2002, . 41
N
n
na , u la a, u la a
unu nun lu al
u u, Palm a ., Anka a 2005, . 29-30.
103
ulu la a a
al
A
A a a
3(2): 097-117
a
a a a
u. una
n u
unlu u
la an lu an
n
na
k,
a an n b k m , l
n a
alma a n n bulun u u
k
b an alkan a a la n n k n
n ka a b l n n b numa al ama n
kl m
. kn
lan a ul a la a bulun a a alkan a a la
a n a
a a kan
kanl
- ul a
k m
n
ul a la n bulun u u la b l
n
k n b
.
n
a a
u la m
u la a
a . An ak bu
n
u,
a
a a
k mana a b
ulu
k u 10.
1914 a n
alkan a a la
ak Ra u na
nun a alkan
u la a a ulu ka am na a b
“
al m n lu ulu a: u la a a
Anka a n
a al l l
ak l
217-244.
10
104
a a
l n m
n bk ., l an
l,
lu ulu un
n n anlan ,
, l : 47 a : 1, Anka a, .
al
A
A a a
3(2): 097-117
a
I.Dònya SavaçÇ ve SÇrp-HÇrvat-Sloven KrallǺÇ
I. n a a a na l n
n a ln a n
la la b l
m k
b b
n b l
ak m b al
l .
a uka a a a
l
kl l alkan a a la b l
k ulu u akl n
n amam
l
n l m anl b
l
l u mu u. n
la b l
b
a
l
u la
all
n
nn
n
m
lk k
l a
a nn n
a aa
b l
k alm 11. unun an n a la
n
la b l n n
k
l
n
a la a
ak m k
12.
a a
l k b
n m
la n alkan a a la
n a n a 82 an n a a an
ak
b
kl
2 ka a an n u a
I. n a a a n
n
ll kl
A u u a Ma a an m a a lu u nu
a
l a a
u.
An ak a l
l n ba k
bu k nu a b
aml
a mala n
n ll
u. u n k a a n
l nn nm mn ka b n l n
ba n
kla
n u
.
I. n a a a n n
l n a l n u ka
an a la
l
an n a
alma
la b
l nm n
b
l u. An ak
la n b
alkanla a lu a ak b
n
la
l
n
an a n n n
lm
u. a a
la n la
l bu m a a lu un
a an kalkma
a
a a n a
alm
u.
b
a
b an, a m 1914 N
kla a
a bakan N k la Pa
n a n an u k l
nu l
lan
n a n a
la n
l
k nn n n
kl n l n n ak n
n l
nn n
A u u a al b
n b n l
l
a a a
13:
a
n
“ƒŽƒŽƒ”†ƒ „ƒ”Çç ˜‡ ‹•–‹”ƒ”ǐ •ƒºŽƒƒ•ÇÇ ‘ç—ŽŽƒ”Ç „‡ŽŽ‹†‹”Ǥ
‡‹ „‹” †‡˜Ž‡– —”—ŽƒŽÇ†Ç”Ǥ ‡‹ †‡˜Ž‡–‹ •ÇÇ”Žƒ”Ç ‰‡‹ç ‘ŽƒŽÇǡ ‡–‹
„ƒÇ†ƒ „‹”„‹”‹‡ —›—Ž—ǡ „‹” ƒ”ƒ†ƒ ›ƒçƒƒ ‹­‹ •‘”— ›ƒ”ƒ–ƒ›ƒ
—•—”Žƒ”Ç ‹­‡”‡Ž‹ǡ •‹›ƒ•‹ ƒ­Ç†ƒ ‰ò­Žòǡ ‡‘‘‹•‹ „ƒºÇ•Çœ ˜‡ ƒ›”Ç…ƒ
˜”—’ƒòŽ–ò”ò‹Ž‡—›—Ž—‘ŽƒŽÇ†Ç”.
“ u la a lk k 1839 l n a
a
Pa l
a a n an
a a a lan “ n
la la
u u anlam n a
l k b
m
ba lan
a m
la n k b
l al n a
lanma n n
n
l k
lan n an b
k
b an n
k m l
,M
a Aka lan,
na
k
k , Al na
n
, A a a nla , anbul 1992, . 11.
12
an a a l , u la a N
n Pa alan
alkan
am n n P
A ka ,
k n a ., Anka a 2003, . 3-34.
13 Al
M. a n ,
b an
a ,
u l n u la a, n n, 1992,
.20.
11
105
al
A
A a a
Pa
n bu
l n
m ln
k
bl a a
n la n k a n
m ll
l n
a
ul a n na u an
a k a l
u 15. u n k
all
.
3(2): 097-117
a
m n
a an n l k u
a m ll
l
l
m ll
a a a
ak ma
.
nk
an Al l
n
na n na,
la n ulu
u 14. u u um a
a a Pa
n
m
mu m l
u unun
l nn
a
u a a
a l kla
u la
Pa
n bu k na
a la
l
nl 1915
ku ukla
—‰‘•Žƒ˜›ƒ ‘‹–‡•‹ l
a
l . m l A u u a Ma a an
m a a lu u
n
a a an la la n k n la n m
kl
ak a mak
ku ul a a k m
u la
n n n n ml b
m l
la ak al . ”ƒ‘’‹Ž‘ǡ–‡”—„‹­ǡG˜ƒ‡–”‘˜‹­ǡHinko
‹‘˜‹­ǡ ”ƒ‘ ‘–‘…Œƒǡ ‹‘Žƒ –‘Œƒ‘˜‹­ ˜‡ †—•ƒ ƒ•‹Ž‹›‡˜‹­ n
ba n k
k m
k n ml l
m aa .
ll kl
l
nl n
m nl m ,
a la n a Ma a la ma
al n a
lma , bunun an n a b
al anla n a a n
nla na
u
m
kl l
l b anla ma m ala
n n u ulma
n ,k m
n k
k m
l b lk
a k
m ka a al .
u
a a - a a n ba n ab an
a n a P a
a a
a
an ak a l l u u n k al
n na
la ak lu
Al k an
lk
n
u.
an an
,
a
l
nl
a a n a b b l k lu u mak ama la a a
l b l l
l
nl
An
umb l
l n
u la
m
ku ul u. u
m
a a
a n a
n
lan Pa l
l n k
k m
l
m l n
am m k
a a
n a
u la b l
ku ulma na al mak a . ab bu
n
la la n
m l
n
u la
m
n k l
n
a un u la
n ku ula ak
a an
l
n a a m
n m ll
l n
u u a l n a Na l n
a a la na ka a u anmak a . Na l n 1809 a A u u a an al
alma a, ba l
n
akla
a an n b k m n b l
k ll a
E al l n ku mu u.85 ll a
n
an a n n ama ,
ab bu
m a a lu u
n
n l kl a k
b ba k lu u mak
am n a a
b l
a
b
al n
lm k .86 Na l n,
al l
an
um u
n n ukuk ku alla n
a u ulamala n
m
bu
,
a
l
nl n A u a n n k n m k
a
l kl
l
an mala n a lam . Na l n un ll a E al l n n a
a, an k ba
alkanla n a
lan Ill
um an lm k
. Na l n un ll a
n
n a
l n
a m ll u an
a “ ll an m a n alm ,
l a
u
l lu,
a- l
n all
n m n
u la a n n
a
a a
k
l
l ma k l k l
(1918-1941),
k a
, Anka a
n
, Anka a,2009, .29.
15
na , a. . ., . 36.
14
106
al
A
A a a
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a
l n
al b
a a lma n Pa
l
m n un u u
la n lu u u u m k
la .
b an a a
a n a
al
Al k an
a
n
N k la Pa l
l n
n k m ku ul u 16.
n
k m
mmu
1917
u
kla a na m a a
alkanla a u un
lan b l
k m
ak
a b l
.
a bakan N k la Pa
a a n an m alanm
aban
al n n amam
kl
ulu la n k n
ak ulu al,
anla ma a a m la
.
l
n k
la
b
l
a
n
ln
Na
P n
uA a n a
u a aal
l n
am
20
a
m
l
b lk
ak b
.
u
kla a nu la ak b l n n
b kl n n b l n ku ulu b l
km n
u la a
a a n a m alanan lk
kla a n, 20
mmu 1917
b an
u la a
a kan An
umb
.
,
a
l
n ulu unun
kll ,
n
a an kalkma n n m n a n an, m l
a l n
m k a k lk l
a ana ak
ba m
b
l n ku ulma k nu un a
la
a kal m al nan m n b
n n a ku ula ak lan
a- l
n
all n n
m l n l kl n
a
13 ma
m k
. una
ma
l n k a mu
ala u k l
:
1u ula ak lan
a- l
n all
a a u la a,
k n
,b l
n la la ba m b
l
la ak .
2l na
a- l
n all
la ak, k m a
a
k al n an ala ak .
3l n k
u n
ma , k ba a
k a la ak .
4la a,
a la a
l
nl
a lan
ba ak a
a
la ak .
5,
a
l
n ulu la kanun n n
akla a
a
la ak .
6ll
a n a la
kullan lab l k
an n n kullan la a
l b l k.
7m nan la a a
u ula ak
m
an na ak
(
k , R ma a l kl , lam
).
8n ak m n m mk n l u un a a b
l k .
9l n
n la
,
a
l
n
akla n n
amam n ka a a ak.
10- A
a k n
m ulu la a
a k la ak.
11m a an a la n la
n
akla a a
la ak.
16
l
ku, a. . ., . 58.
107
al
A
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a
12ml
n l
l
kl
l k.
13- a a
n a n a
l k lan
n n
l k b anla la n n
nl n
ba l
l
kal na ak
alk n akla
k.
Sonu­
manl ak m
n a n a alkanla a ak m lan ulu u
n b l
b
k b ka un
n
kl . u
n
n la , n
l l
n
ulu
ll kl
a mala n
n a
kalama . a k n
na nal m n n u un
k
k
all
nn
n
n a
a a
a n a
a k
kl m
n n anla lma l b l k
alkanla a b b l n
ka n lma l u. u n k a a
la n ba n k
b
n l
m
l
l n b
k
n
a b k na a b ak la ak
lk ,
n l
l
ba l
ulu k ml kl
ak
u an b
k all n ku ulma ka a na a l . u ka a
ka a a ba l la ak
ku ulma
n
l n n
l n l a a
a 20 mmu 1917
u a b l l n . 3 b
k alkan ulu
m l n n m a l lan
l n
kla a n
n
u la
all n n a lk ana a a
km n
m
. An ak l l n
n ml
ulu
k a nn
n n a l nm
l
kla a nunu alkanla a a
m
n
b l
a
a an kalk .
Kaynak­a
a n , Al M.,
b an
a ,
u l n u la a,
n n, 1992.
- Aka lan, M
a,
na
k
k , Al na
n
,A a
a nla , anbul 1992.
- uu
, Am la,
k, I n
m l,
manl
n mn
alkan
a nla , anbul l
n
a ., anbul 2009.
k a u , “ƒ•Žƒ˜…ǎǍ m ., . III.
- a , al , A u a n n
k
alkanla , ank A a a
a k
ulama A a mala M k
a ., ank , 2012.
l lu,
l a
u ,
a- l
n
all
n m n
u la a n n
a
a a
k
l
l ma k l k l (19181941), k a
, Anka a n
, Anka a,2009.
:
.a
u.
.
a a Ima
a 9 m 1 l4a b n 1. .
na , N
n, u la a, u la a
unu nun lu al
ulu la
a a
u u, Palm a ., Anka a 2005.
- u a , Ak
N m , “ƒ•Žƒ˜‹œ ,
, II 4,, Anka a 1953.
- na , a a , Ru a
m, N b l a ., Anka a 2002.
108
al
2009.
l,
n n
l : 47
- l ,
P
A
A
A a a
3(2): 097-117
a
a, Ma a, ma n n
alkan ,
n
P
,
l an, “
al m n lu ulu a: u la a a lu ulu un
anlan , Anka a n
a al l l
ak l
,
a : 1, Anka a, . 217-244.
an a a, u la a N
n Pa alan
alkan
am n n
ka ,
k n a ., Anka a 2003.
109
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EKLER
Ek 1: Deklarasyonun SÇrp Arçivlerinde Bulunan OriŒinal NòshasÇ
110
al
:
A
.a
A a a
u.
.
a
3(2): 097-117
a nak:
a a Ima
a 9 m 1 l4a b n 1.
111
.
al
A
A a a
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a
EK 2: Deklarasyonun SÇrp­a Metni
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
,
-
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
,
: ˔ˋˎ˃ ː˃ˇ
˒˓˃˅ˇˑˏ.
,
.
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
112
al
A
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a
,
,
.
,
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,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
,
,
,
:
1)
,
,
,
,
.
,
,
.
2)
:
.
:
,
,
.
3)
,
.
,
.
.
,
,
.
4)
,
,
.
.
113
al
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a
5)
:
,
,
,
.
6)
,
,
.
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.
7)
.
,
,
,
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,
.
8)
9)
.
,
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,
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:
,
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,
,
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10)
,
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11)
(
)
.
12)
,
,
,
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13)
,
,
,
,
114
al
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a
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12
,
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7 20
1917.
.
ʞ˓ˈˇ˔ˈˇːˋˍʸ˖ˆˑ˔ˎˑ˅ˈː˔ˍˑˆʝˇ˄ˑ˓˃
ʓ˓. ʏʜʡʔ ʡʟʢʛʐʗʽ ˔. ˓.
˃ˇ˅ˑˍ˃˕ǡ˒ˑ˔ˎ˃ːˋˍˋ˅ˑ˥˃ʤ˓˅˃˕˔ˍˈ
ʜ˃˓ˑˇːˈʠ˕˓˃ːˍˈː˃
ʓ˃ˎˏ˃˕ˋː˔ˍˑˏʠ˃˄ˑ˓˖ǡ˒˓ˈ˥˃˛˰ˋ
˒˓ˈˇ˔ˈˇːˍˑ˒˛˕ˋːˈ
-ˆ˓˃ˇ˃ʠ˒ˎˋ˕˃ǡ˒˓ˈ˥˃˛˰ˋ˒ˑ˔ˎ˃ːˋˍˊ˃
˅˃˓ˑ˛ʖ˃ˇ˃˓
˖˃˖˔˕˓ˋˬ˔ˍˑˏ˒˃˓ˎ˃ˏˈː˕˖Ǥ
ʞ˓ˈˇ˔ˈˇːˋˍ
ʛˋːˋ˔˕˃˓˔ˍˑˆʠ˃˅ˈ˕˃ǡ
ʛˋːˋ˔˕˃˓
ʗːˑ˔˕˓˃ːˋ˘ʓˈˎ˃
ʙ˓˃˯ˈ˅ˋːˈʠ˓˄ˋˬˈǤ
ʜʗʙ. ʞ. ʞʏʧʗʽ ˔. ˓
EK 3: Deklarasyonun Maddelerinin Gngilizce Tercòmesi
1.
a
b ,
a , an
l
n ,
kn n b
nam
u
n la
u la , ll b
n
n n kn
m,
an n
bl
an un
a
ll b a
n u nal,
m a , an Pa
m na
,
a a
na ,
a al
al an
ln
na n n la n ab
na nal l b
an
ll a
a .
115
a
a
al
an
.
l am n a
a
a
n l
al
A
A a a
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a
2.
nam
a
ll b
n
m
b ,
a ,
l
n , an
l
n ll b
n
b ,
a , an l
n .
3.
a
ll a
n
a - -a m , nl n la , an n
n.
4
u
n la
b ,
a , an l
n
ll
a
ual
, an ma b
l n all
a n .
am
ll b a n
u
n
a - -a m .
5.
na nal
n m na n ,
b ,
a , an
l
n ,a
ual b
la n all
kn
m,
an a ma
l u
n all
a n n ubl l an b
all
au
.
6.
ll an a n al ab
al
a
am
an
n ma
l u
m n all
kn
m.
al an l al l n n au
a
an u
m l
al ab a
n
n .
7. All l
n a
n
, an ma b
an
ubl l
a
.
, R man a l , an Mu ulman l
n ,
a m
n u
un , ll b
ual, an
ll n
am
n la n
a . In
n l ,
la u
ll b a ul
l
u
a n n m
an
a
n
u n
na n.
8.
an al n a
ll b a
a
na
bl .
9.
b ,
a , an l
n
ll m
all
u na n l
n m a ma
an
u
n nu , an
ul n b mu la
u nu n
al n
mmun . u na n
n a k
an
n
b l n
, an nl la m
a
b l n
. I
l an
abl
un .
a
n
n u l an
ml
a al lu n
bl m
m m
Au
- un a an m na n.
10.
A a
a, n
n
lb
an
ual
all na n ,
b
an
n all an a .
11. All
n
u
u
kn
ma
ual,
an n
am
n
a
a an
la .
12.
l
n
u
na nal
n a n ll
ak la un
un
al u a ,
b
ual,
, an
.
am
ll a l
l
n n
mmun an
a mn a
n u n . A
ll b ak n n a
mmun .
13.
n u n
b
abl
a
n lu n
a b
n u n A mbl l
b un
al,
, an
u a
ll
a a ba
l
a . I
ll b
an
116
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a
n an ul ma
n
all
an all
b
l na nal l
ll b
ula .
n u n
ll
l
un
n
a ula n
n l al
au n m ,
ula
b na u al,
al, an
n m
n
n .
n u n mu b a
n
n
b a num
al ma
n u n A mbl , an all
la
a
b
n u n
A mbl
ll n
m n
un l
a b n an
n b
n .
u
un
na n
b ,
a an , an l
n
ll
m
a a
l m ll n n ab an .
a
ll b a ua an
na nal n
n n an
n al na nal
an
l a n, an a
ul am a a a n
u
man , an an n a abl all
all
l
l an
a .
117