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Neflre Haz›rlayan›n Notu
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Eyüplü Hattatlar
ve Mehmet Nermi Haskan
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A
Abdullah Hamdi Bey
(Muhsinzâde)
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15
Muhsinzade Abdullah Efendi’nin sülüs-nesih bir levhas›
Muhsinzade Abdullah
Efendi’ye ait celî sülüs
zerendûd levha
Bu levhada Muhyiddin
Arabî’nin Osmanl›
Devleti ile ilgili
tesbiti yer al›r
(Y›ld›z Hamidiye
Camii’nden)
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
.C\CUMGT0WUVCHCº\\GV(HGPFKµPKP{PGONKVCNGDGNGTKPFGPQNCP0WJUKP\jFGµPKP
JQECU».C\CUMGTG[C\F»¹»OG\CTVC½».KVjDGUK[C\»XGKUVKH[{P€PFGP{PGONK
GUGTNGTKPFGPFKT6WNVCPJCOCO+CE».€n€M&COKKJCTKEKPFGOGTOGTGOCJMM
[C\»NCT»FCRGMI€\GNFKT
Muhsinzade Abdullah Efendi’ye ait çeflme kitabesi
16
A
5GDuWNjJKT$¹WUVQUµFC.WTWnG½OGµFGMK[CN»U»PFCXGHCVGVVK(TVGUK
I€P([€RUWNVCPµCIGVKTKNGTGM([€RUWNVCP7€TDGUKJC\KTGUKPGFGHPGFKNFK0G\CTVC½»
.KVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
7CTKMCVK$NK[[GK.CFKTK[[G
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GU6G[[KF$DFWNNCJ%G[KPTWJ»½GTuHKnWPT»\CGPNKNNCJKHCVKJC
8\WPDQ[NWDG[C\VQRUCMCNN»O€VGFG[[KPO€GFFGDDKTMK½KQNFW¹W
PCMNGFKNOGMVGFKT
‹bnülemin Mahmud Kemal ‹nal, Son Hattatlar, ‹stanbul, MEB, 1985, s. 20; M. U¤ur Derman, ‹slâm Kültür
Mirâs›nda Hat San’at›, ‹stanbul, IRCICA, 1992, s. 216, fievket Rado, Türk Hattalar›, ‹stanbul, ts.,s. 230;
Menfle-i Küttâb-› Askerî: Askerî kâtip yetifltirilmek üzere kurulan mektebin ad›d›r. (Bkz. Mehmed Zeki
Pakal›n, Osmanl› Tarih Deyimleri ve Terimleri Sözlü¤ü, II, ‹stanbul, MEB, 1993, s. 476-477)
17
Muhsinzade Abdullah Efendi’nin nesih hatt›
‹bnülemin Mahmud Kemal ‹nal, Son Hattatlar,
‹stanbul, MEB, 1985, s. 20; M. U¤ur Derman,‹s-
lâm Kültür Mirâs›nda Hat San’at›, ‹stanbul, IRCICA, 1992, s. 216, fievket Rado, Türk Hattalar›,
‹stanbul, ts.,s. 230; Menfle-i Küttâb-› Askerî:
Askerî kâtip yetifltirilmek üzere kurulan mektebin ad›d›r. (Bkz. Mehmed Zeki Pakal›n, Osmanl›
Tarih Deyimleri ve Terimleri Sözlü¤ü, II, ‹stanbul, MEB, 1993, s. 476-477)
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Muhsinzade
Abdullah Efendi
mezartafl› kitabesi
Muhsinzade Abdullah Efendi’nin clî sülüs ile yazd›¤›, hocas› Kazasker Mustafa ‹zzet Efendi
kabir kitâbesi ve son sat›r detay›
18
A
Abdullah Efendi
(Rodosizâde)
$UNGP(FKTPGµNKFKT5QFQUK\jFGFK[GOG½JWTQNOW½VWT%CDCU»P»PCF»ºDTCJKOµFKT
7jµNKM[C\»[»<GMnG½O6€NG[OCP(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPFK6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»+jH»\
2UOCP(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGVVK
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&GOC\K[GNGXXGN(MKOVCTKJKPFGºUVCPDWNRj[GUKXG&GOC\K[GNCJKT(MKO
VCTKJKPFGºUVCPDWN.CF»U»QNFWDKTC[UQPTCC\NGFKNFK¼GXXCN¼WDCV
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(OKT%WJCTK&COKKDCPKUKXG(OKT%WJCTKµPKPFCOCF»
¼G[J0CJOWF&COKKMCDTKUVCP»PFCKFKDWI€POGXEWVFG¹KNFKT
Habib, Hat ve Hattâtân, ‹stanbul, Matbaa-i Ebûzziya, 1305, s. 239
Müstakimzâde, 267, 678; Habib, 239; Rado, 118.
Hayat› ile ilgili bkz. Rado, 107.
Müstakimzâde, 678; Hattat Hâf›z Osman Efendi ve talebeleriyle alâkal› daha genifl bilgi için bkz. Ömer Faruk
Dere, Hat San’at›nda Hâf›z Osman Efendi ve Ekolü. ‹stanbul, Marmara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü
Yay›mlanmam›fl Yüksek Lisans Tezi, 2001.
Mustakîmzâde, 267, 678.
19
Abdullah Efendi
(Sûfizâde)
6HK\jFGNjMCD»[NCCP»NOCMVCF»T([€RµVGºUMGPFGT3C½C0GMVGDKµPFGJQECKFK+jH»\
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{µFGP{¹TGPOK½VKT6WNVCP,,0CJOWFF{PGOKJCVVCVNCT»PFCPF»T
1WTWNNCJ7KNIGP([€RN€+CVVCVNCTºUVCPDWN$[F»PN»M%CU»OGXKU
Abdullah K›r›mi
.»T»OµFCPIGNFK¹KKnKP²VCVCT³NjMCD»[NCCP»NO»½V»T¼G[J+COFWNNCJµ»PVQTWPW
0WUVCHCQ¹NW'GTXK½0GJOGFµVGPCMNjO»UKVVGOG½MGVVK'CJCUQPTCU€N€UXG
PGUKJµVG[GPKDKT[QNCTCOC[CIKTK½VKKUGFGOWXCHHCMQNCOCF»CMUKPGDW[C\»NCT»
FCJCFCIGTKNGFK<CNP»\OWJCMMCM[C\»FCDW[QNCIKTOGFK¹KPFGPI€\GN{TPGMNGTK
I€P€O€\GMCFCTIGNOK½VKT
%KTIGEGT€[CU»PFC{N€O€P€P[CM»P
QNFW¹WPWI{TF€XGMGPFKOG\CTVC½»
.KVjDGUKPKJC\»TNC[CTCMCNV»PCKMKFQMW\
TCMCO»P»MQ[FWgn€PE€TCMCO»MKOKP
MQ[CEC¹»P»UQTCPNCTCQPECVCNGDGUK
KnKPFGPDKTKPKP[C\CDKNGEG¹KPKU{[NGFK
*GTnGMVGPFGQ[»NKnGTKUKPFGXGHCVGVVK
0WUVCMuO\jFGXGHCV»PC
²+CVVjV»\uDj.»TuOK³VCTKJKPK
F€½€TO€½V€T
(OKT%WJjTK7€TDGUKEKXCT»PC
FGHPGFKNFKKUGFGFCJCUQPTC
OG\CT»MCNF»T»NF»OG\CTVC½»
MKVjDGUKKUGºUVCPDWN7€TMXG
ºUNjO(UGTNGTK0€\GUKµPFG
OWJCHC\CCNV»PCCN»PF»
Abdullah K›rîmi
mezartafl› kitabesi
(T‹EM)
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
11. Mustafa Âli, Menâk›b-› Hünerverân,
(nflr. ‹bnülemin Mahmud Kemâl), ‹stanbul,
Türk Tarih Encümeni Külliyat›, 1926, s.8,
25; Müstakimzâde, 289. M. U¤ur DERMAN,
‹KMHS, ‹stanbul, IRCICA, 1992, s. 196.
12. Suyolcuzâde, 106; Derman ‹KMHS, 196.
13- Müstakimzâde, 289; Derman, ‹KMHS,
196.
Abdullah K›rîmi’nin
sülüs nesih k›t’as›
20
A
Abdullah Re’fet Bey
6CFTC\CO5COK0GJOGF3C½CµP»PQ¹NWFWT%CDCU»([€RN€QNFW¹WPCI{TGMGPFKUK
FG([€RN€F€T5COK0GJOGF3C½CnKHVNK¹KPKPXGUCTC[»P»PDWNWPFW¹WUGOVDWI€P
5COKCF»P»VC½»OCMVCF»T([€R1K½CPECµFC1K½CPEC0WUVCHC3C½C&COKKUQN
M{½GUKPFG[CRV»TF»¹»OGMVGRDWI€PM€V€RJjPGQNCTCMMWNNCP»NOCMVCF»T
$DFWNNCJ5GµHGVKNM[C\»FGTUKPKU€N€UXGPGUKJQNCTCMcKPKEK\jFG$DFWTTCJOCP
(HGPFK{µFGPCNF»'CJCUQPTC0GJOGF5jUKO(HGPFKµFGP[C\»P»P
KPEGNKMNGTKPK{¹TGPKRKEj\GVCNO»½V»T.»TOCVCµNuMFuXjPuXGUK[jMCV[C\»NCT»PFCFC
J€PGTUCJKDKKFK$[P»\COCPFC½jKTQNCP$DFWNNCJ%G[µKPOCJNCU»²5GµHGV³VKT
1GX½GJKTNK'COCVºDTCJKO3C½CµP»PQ¹NW0GJOGF3C½CµP»PFKXCPGHGPFKNK¹KPFG
DWNWPOW½VWT<GPKnGTKGHGPFKUKQNFWMVCPUQPTCUTTGGOjPGVK[NGJCEECIKVVK
F{P€½VGXCFKKHjV»OCFGPKNGPOGXMKFGJXGHCVGVVK
Hayat› ile ilgili bkz. Müstakimzâde Süleyman Sa’deddin, Tuhfe-i Hattâtîn, (Nflr. ‹bnülemin Mahmud Kemal
‹NAL), ‹stanbul, Türk Tarih Encümeni Külliyat›, 1928, 253-254; Rado, 131; Müstakimzâde, 283.
Sâlim Efendi, Tezkire-i Sâlim, ‹stanbul, 1315, s. 258-260; Suyolcuzâde Mehmed Necîb, Devhatü’l-küttâb
Tertip ve Tashih Eden: Kilisli Muallim R›fat) ‹stanbul, Güzel Sanatlar Akademisi, 1942, s. 88.
Abdurrahman Bey
6CFTC\CO5COK0GJOGF3C½CµP»PQ¹NWFWT<C\»[»GXXGNj([€RUWNVCPV€TDGFCT»
0GOK½5jUKO(HGPFKFGPOG½MGVVKFCJCUQPTC(¹TKMCR»N»+QEC0GJOGF5jUKO
(HGPFKµFGPKEj\GVCNF»¼KHjK½GTuHK[C\O»½V»T
(NNK[C½»PCWNC½OCFCP[»N»PFCXGHCVGVOK½XG(¹TKMCR»JCTKEKPFGVQRTC¹C
XGTKNOK½VKT0G\CTVC½».KVjDGUKPKMCTFG½KJCVVCV$DFWNNCJ%G[[C\O»½V»T
Suyolcuzâde, 88; Müstakimzâde, 251-252.
Abdülbaki Arif Efendi
.CU»ORC½CµFCF€P[Cµ[CIGNFK'Q¹WOVCTKJKMGUKPQNCTCMDKNKPOGOGMNGDKTNKMVGJ
VCTKJKPFGFQ¹OCU»OWJVGOGNFKT%CDCU»7GTUjPGKÃOKTG[C\»E»NCT»PFCP
$OOK\jFG0GJOGF(HGPFKµFKTÃNKOJCVVCVXGOWUKMuFG€UVjFKFK
VCTKJKPFGOGFTGUGFGPOG\WPQNFWMVCPUQPTCDKTO€FFGV'CT€UUCCFG
$¹CNCT»PG\jTGVKPFGQNCP+CTGOG[PXCM»HNCT»MjVKRNK¹KPFGDWNWPOW½VWT0WJCTTGO
21
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Abdülbaki Arif
Efendi’nin
ta’lik k›t’as›
22
7GOOW\µFCºUVCPDWN<CXW\6GNKO&COKKEKXCT»PFCc»TC¹u0CJCNNGUK
'GHVGTFCT<CJ[C0GFTGUGUKµPGO€FGTTKUQNOW½VWT6QPTCU»TCU»[NC0CNN\jFG
+€UTGX.GVJ€FC%G½KMVC½%CTDCTQU+C[TGFFKP3C½C.W[WEW0WTCF3C½CXG
gUM€FCT$VKM9jNKFG6WNVCPOGFTGUGNGTKPGOFGTTKUQNOW½VWT
+5GEGD7GOOW\VCTKJKPFG6GNjPKMMCF»N»¹»PCVC[KPQNFW<CR»NCP
½KMj[GV€\GTKPG,90GJOGFµKPKTjFGUK[NG5GDK€NGXXGN¼WDCVVCTKJKPFG
OGUNGMVGPn»MCT»NF»%Q½VCMCNF»¹»DWFGXTGFGJCVVCVN»M[CRCTCMIGnKOKPKVGOKP
GVOK½VKT
'{TVUGPGUQPTC5GDuWNCJKT¼WDCVVCTKJKPFG%WTUCOGXNGXK[GVKPGVC[KP
GFKNOK½VKT6»TCU»[NC0»U»TOQNNCU»ºUVCPDWNRj[GUKXGºUVCPDWNMCF»U»QNFW
5GDKWNGXXGN$¹WUVQUµFG$PCFQNWRj[GUK¼CDCP2ECMµFG$PCFQNW
.C\CUMGTKQNWR=KNMjFG
0CTVµFG
C\NGFKNFK5GDKWNCJKT
$¹WUVQUµFCXG
0WJCTTGO0CTV
µFCKMKFGHCFCJC
5WOGNK.C\CUMGTNK¹KµPG
IGVKTKNFK¼GXXjN
.CU»OµFG
%WTUCµFCKMjOGVGOGEDWT
GFKNFK%KTUGPGUQPTC
ºUVCPDWNµCF{PO€½UGMK\
C[UQPTCJCUVCNCPCTCM
¼CDCP(MKO
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
.CDTK([€RUWNVCP
&COKKµPKP%QUVCP
ºUMGNGUKµPGCn»NCPCXNW
MCR»U»P»PUQNVCTCH»PFCMK
JC\KTGFG$[½G%CJTK
MCF»PCn»MV€TDGUKXG
MW\WnG½OGEK¹KPKP
JGOGP[CP»PFCF»T%W
[GTÃTKH(HGPFKµPKPXCMH»
QNWRG½K%GJKTG+CP»O
DWCn»MV€TDGPKP{P€PG
DKTU»TCCDFGUVOWUNW¹W
[CRV»TO»½V»T%WPNCT
[»N»PFCMCNF»T»NF»
A
ÃTKH(HGPFKµPKPXGHCV»FGTKPDKT
VGGUU€TW[CPF»TO»½DKTnQM½jKT
XGHCV»PCVCTKJXGOGTUK[GNGT
U{[NGOK½VKT%WVCTKJNGTKPGP
OG½JWTWVCNGDGUKPFGP6G[[KF
9GJDKµPKPQNWRMCDKTVC½»PC
JjMMGFKNOK½VKT7jµNKMKNG[C\»NCP
MKVjDGOGVPK½{[NGFKT
Abdülbaki Arif
Efendi’nin ta’lik
karalamas›
&GPjD»ÃTKHKDKNNCJ$DF€NDjMKK
Hj\»N
.KQNOW½F»O€UGNNGOHCUN»IKDK
J€UPKCJNjM»
ºMKMG\QNOW½KFK\jV»UCFT»TOC
RuTj[G
%€TGVOK½VKFGDKTKnCTN»9CUHK[NG
OGJGXTCM»
2NWRXCTGUVGKMC[F»CPjU»TIKVVK
WnOC¹C
+€Oj[TWJ»M»NF»j½K[jPGGXEK
»VNjM»
'GFKOIKT[jPIKT[jPOGXVKPKP
VCTKJKPK9GJDK
*KFKRÃTKH(HGPFKMCNF»KUOKFGJTG
%jMK
ÃTKH(HGPFKµPKPºUVCPDWNµFC/jNGNK
UGOVKPFGMQPC¹»([€RµVG[C\N»MM{½M€
XGDCJnGUKXCTF»9CUK[GVK€\GTKPG
XGHCV»PFCPUQPTCFCOCF»XGVCNGDGUK
$DF€TTCJKO)jK\(HGPFK{
VCTCH»PFCP([€RUWNVCPV€TDG
JCOCO»P»PM€NJCP»MCT½»U»PFCDKT
OGFTGUG[CRV»T»NO»½V»T
ÃTKH(HGPFK0GJOGF7GDTK\uµFGPVCµNuM
OG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVCNF»XGPKEGI€\GN
½KKTNGTXGI€\GN[C\»{TPGMNGTKXWEWFC
IGVKTFKÃTKH(HGPFKµFGP[GVK½GPJCV
VCNGDGNGTK½WPNCTF»T1GXµK\jFG
23
Abdülbaki Arif
Efendi’nin
kabir kitabesi
0GJOGF6jNKJ(HGPFK{.jVKR\jFG0GJOGF5GHKµ(HGPFK{0GJOGF
(HNjVWP{0GJOGF5j½KF(HGPFK{6G[[KF+€UG[KP9GJDu(HGPFK{
¼G[JWNKUNjOºUJCM(HGPFK{¼G[JWNKUNjOºUOCKNÃU»O(HGPFK{
)»PF»M\jFGºDTCJKO(HGPFK{6G[[KF$DFWTTCJKO)jK\(HGPFK{6G[[KF
<CJ[j(HGPFK{.C\CUMGT8DG[FWNNCJ+jOKF(HGPFK{$NK5OK{
‹. Hakk› Uzunçarfl›l›, “De¤erli Türk Âlimi ve Güzel Sanatlar Üstâd› Abdülbâki Ârif Efendi”, Belleten, c. XXII,
sy. 85 (Ocak 1958), s. 101-102.
Müstakimzâde, 669; Rado, 121.
Uzunçarfl›l›, a.g.m., 102-103.
Uzunçarfl›l›, a.g.m., 103; Rado, 121.
Abdürrahim Fâiz Efendi: Sofu Emir diye bilinen Esad Efendi’nin torunu ve Ebussuud Mehmed Efendinin
o¤ludur. Fâiz Efendi, s›ras›yla Manisa, Galata, Kahire kad›s› oldu. Ayn› zamanda flâir olup divan sahibidir.
Ta’lîk yaz›y› kay›npederi Abdülbâki Ârif Efendi’den ö¤rendi. H. 1138/1726 y›l›nda vefat etti. (Bkz.
Müstakimzâde, 675; Rado, 131)
Bkz. Mustafa Uzun, “Abdülbâki Ârif Efendi”, D‹A, I, 195-198; Mehmed Nermi Haskan, Eyüpsultan Tarihi.
‹stanbul, Eyüpsultan Vakf›, 1996, s. 304.
Müstakimzâde, 669; Habib, 208; Rado, 121
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Abdülbâki Efendi
24
*GNKDQNWµFCF€P[C[CIGNFK0GJOGF3jTUjµP»PQ¹NWFWT0GJOGF3jTUjµP»PDCDCU»
<GPKnGTK$¹CU»QNFW¹WPFCPMGPFKPG$¹C\jFGFGPOK½VKT5COC\CP([N€N
VCTKJKPFG*GNKDQNWµFCXGHCVGVVK
$DF€NDjMK(HGPFK%CJTu0GJOGF3C½CKUKONKJCVCVVCPVCµNKMJWTFGVCµNKMXG½KMGUVG
VCµNKM[C\»NCT»P»OG½MGVVK0GOWTK[GVVGU»TCU»[NC[€MUGNFK¹K¼CO.CF»N»¹»I{TGXKPFGP
C\NGFKNKPEGºUVCPDWNµCIGNFKºUVCPDWNµFCJVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVKXG(OKT
%WJCTK7GMMGUK.CDTKPGFGHPGFKNFK
Müstakimzade, 671
Abdülkadir Belhi Efendi
¼G[J$DF€NMjFKT(HGPFKf\MGPV+€M€OFCT»6G[[KF%WTJCPGFFKP.»N»n
VQTWPNCT»PFCP¼G[J6€NG[OCP(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWTµFC%GNJEKXCT»PFC
.WPFW\FGPKNGPOCJCNFGMKVGMMGFGFQ¹FW
%GNJ
FG\WNO€PCTVOCU»PFCPFQNC[»MCFCTOGPUWDWKNGJKETGVGFGPDCDCU»[NC
F{TV[C½»PFCKMGPÉTCP,TCM.QP[CXG%WTUC€\GTKPFGPºUVCPDWN
CIGNFKºNM
A
VCJUKNKPKDCDCU»PFCPI{TF€([€RUWNVCP
FC1K½CPE»UGOVKPFG¼G[J0WTCFGN%WJjTu
7GMMGUK
PG¼G[JQNCPDCDCU»P»PXGHCV»€\GTKPG[»N»PFC½G[JVC[KPQNWPFW
6QP\COCPNCTFCKnKPGMCRCPF»$KNGUK[NGXGFCNC½»R5GEGD0CTVµFG
UGMUGPCNV»[C½»PFCQNFW¹WJCNFGXGOG½KJCVKPKPM»TM[GFKPEKUGPGUKPFGXGHCVGVVK
.CDTKC[P»VGMMGPKPJC\KTGUKPFGQNWRVC½FKMKNOGOK½VKT7€TM$TCR)CTUXG
cC¹CVC[NKUCPNCT»PCXjM»HKFK7C
NKMJCVNC[C\»NO»½DC\»NGXJCNCT»XCTF»T$[T»EC
½KKTNGTKFGDWNWPOCMVCF»T6WNVCP,,0CJOWF
WPM»\»ÃFKNG6WNVCP
»PCTCU»TCDW
VGMMG[GIGNGTGM¼G[J$DF€NMCFKT(HGPFKKNGUQJDGVGVVK¹KXGVGMMG[GJGFK[GNGT
D»TCMV»¹»DKNKPOGMVGFKT
‹bnülemin, 491; Tilgen, 5; Refiî Cevad Ulunay, ‹stanbul Evliyalar›, Milliyet Gazetesi, 7 Nisan 1957; ‹stanbul
Kültür ve Sanat Ansiklopedisi, I, 171
Abdülkadir Efendi
$DF€NMCFKT(HGPFKGUMKUCFTC\CONCTFCP<C¹N»Mn»\jFG0GJOGF(OKP3C½CµP»PQ¹NW
5WOGNK.C\CUMGTK(OKP%G[µKPQ¹NWFWT=KNJKEEG(MKOVCTKJKPFG
FQ¹FWµFG([€R0QNNCU»µFC0GMMG3j[GUKµFC
$PCFQNW3j[GUKCNF»XGDWU»TCFC[CR»NCP5WU[C6WNJCPNC½OCU»PFCKMKPEK
OWTCJJCUQNFW
5GDKWNGXXGN7GOOW\VCTKJKPFG$PCFQNW.C\CUMGTKQNFWµFC
5WOGNK3j[GUK=KNJKEEG0CTVµFG0GENKUK9jNj0€HV€U€QNFW
%CDCU»IKDKVCµNKM[C\»FCOCJKTKFK1GHKUJKN[GNGT[C\F»¹»TKXC[GVGFKNOK½VKT%KTnQM
JCVVCVCKEj\GVXGTFK¹KDKNFKTKNOGMVGFKT$DF€NMCFKT(HGPFK5COC\CP([N€N
VCTKJPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
Sicill-i Osmâni, III/349; ‹bnülemin, 488.
Abdürrahim Efendi (Edhemiyye)
.jVKD\jFG0GJOGF5GHKµ(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWFWT7CµNKM[C\»[»DCDCU»PFCP{¹TGPFKXG
DCDCU»IKDKVCDKDQNFW(FJGOK[[GVCTKMKPFGP&G\j[KTNK'GTXK½$NKµ[GDC¹NCPF»XG
QWPWPVCXUK[GUKKNGGXKPFG[GFKUGPGKP\KXj[CnGMKNFK<KPG½G[JKPKPK\PKKNG
KP\KXjU»P»UQPCGTFKTFK
[»N»PFCCPU»\»PXGHCVGVVKXG½G[JKPKPMCV»NF»¹»EGPC\GPCOC\»PFCPUQPTC
(OKT%WJCTK7GMMGUKEKXCT»PCFGHPGFKNFK
Müstakimzâde, 677-678
25
Abdürrahim Efendi
(Tatarpazarl›)
%WNICTKUVCP7CVCTRC\CTN»'€TTK\jFG0WUVCHC(HGPFKµPKPJKOC[GUKPFGKNKOVCJUKNGVVK
)»PF»M\jFGºDTCJKO(HGPFKKUKONKDKTJCVVCVVCPVCµNKM[C\»U»P»OG½MGVVK
%WTUCµFCPF{P€½VG&GOj\K[GNjJKT([N€NVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
([€RUWNVCP7€TDGUKJC\KTGUKPFGKFK
27- Müstakimzâde, 675
Ahmed Necib Bey
5KMµCJCVV»P»[C\OCMNCOG½JWTQNOW½VWT(XXGNj2TOCPXG0CFGPNGT0GENKUK
%C½MjVKDKFCJCUQPTCDCMCPN»M[C\»K½NGTKO€F€T€QNOW½VWT%KTnQMVCNCDG
[GVK½VKTOK½QNCP$JOGF1GEKD%G[KPXGHCVVCTKJKDGNNKFG¹KNFKT*€O€½UW[W
OG\CTN»¹»PCFGHPGFKNOK½VKT
25-Tilgen, 7
%WI€P%WNICTKUVCPU»P»TNCT»KnGTKUKPFGMCNO»½QNCP)KNKDGNK3NQXFKXGµFG
[»N»PFCF€P[C[CIGNFK(EFjF»6WNVCP0WTCF+€FjXKPFKIjTKNG)KNKDGµPKPHGVJKPG
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Ahmed Arif Efendi
(Filibeli Bakkal)
fiehzade Camii Vefa kap›s› üzerinde bulunan, Bakkal Arif Efendi’ye ait celî sülüs Besmele
26
A
Bakkal Arif
QTFW½G[JKQNCTCMMCV»NO»½XGQTCFCMCNO»½V»T$U»NNCT»
Efendi’nin imzas›
%WJjTCµN»F»T%CDCU»(OKT¼G[JK6€NG[OCP(HGPFKµFKT
)KNKDGµFGKNKOVCJUKNGVVK)KNKDG<€T€[€½&COKKJCVKDK+jH»\
ºUOjKN6jDKT(HGPFKµFGPKNM[C\»FGTUNGTKPKCNF»*GPn
[C½»PFC+KEj\µCIKVVKF{P€½VGºUVCPDWNµCIGNGTGM
ECOKNGTFGMKI€\GN[C\»NCT»KPEGNGOK½VKT%W\K[CTGV
MGPFKUKPFG[C\»[»KNGTNGVOGMOCMUCF»[NCºUVCPDWNµCIGNOGM
CT\WUWW[CPF»TO»½UCFCDWPWCPECM2UOCPN»5WUJCTDK
FQNC[»U»[NC5WOGNKµFGPI{nDC½NC[»PEC[»N»PFCIGTnGMNG½VKTGDKNOK½VKT
ºUVCPDWNµCIGNFK¹KPFGIGnKOKPKVGOKPGVOGMOCMUCF»[NC6CTCnJCPGµFGDCMMCN
F€MMCP»CnV»º½VGKUOKPFGMKDCMMCNNjMCD»DWTCFCPIGNOGMVGFKT
ºNMTGUOKI{TGXKPG$TCN»MµVGgUM€FCT*NHGO+CVWP.»\5€½FK[GUKµPFG
DC½NCF»%WOGOWTK[GVGGMQNCTCM$TCN»MFC1WTWQUOjPK[G
.€V€RJCPGUKµPFGOCJHW\PCFKTGUGTNGTKPVCOKTKKNGXC\KHGNGPFKTKNFK([N€N
27
Bakkal Arif
Efendi’nin
hocas›ndan ald›¤›
icâzetnâme
(TSMK-GY 325)
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
[»N»PFCKUG'Q¹CPE»NCT.»\5€½FK[GUKµPGU€N€UJQECU»QNCTCMVC[KPGFKNFK$[T»ECJ
[»N»PCMCFCTFC1WTWQUOCPK[G&COKKCXNWUWPFCMKOG½MJCPGFG6CN»I€PNGTK
[C\»FGTUKXGTOK½VKT
$JOGFÃTKH(HGPFKºUVCPDWNµCIGNFKMVGPUQPTCMC[»PDKTjFGTK3C\CTE»MN»JCVVCV
0GJOGF+WNUK(HGPFKXjU»VCU»KNG¼GXMK(HGPFKµ[GFGTUGDC½NCF»XGJ
[»N»PFCU€N€UPGUKJDKTJKN[G[C\CTCMKEj\GVPjOGCNF»
ÃTKH(HGPFKµPKPºUVCPDWNµCIGNOGUKXG¼GXMK(HGPFKµ[GFGTUGDC½NCOCU»OWJCMMCMMK
UCPCV»PFC[GPKDKTF{PGOKPDC½NCOCU»PCUGDGRQNOW½VWTÃTKH(HGPFKµPKP[C\»NCT»
MTQPQNQLKMQNCTCMKPEGNGPFK¹KPFGJ[»N»PFCPUQPTCMK[C\»NCT»P»PK½NGMNKM
MC\CPCTCMO€MGOOGNDKTVCXTCD€T€PF€¹€I{T€N€T0CJjTGVKPKFCJCnQMU€N€UXG
PGUKJµVGQTVC[CMQ[OW½VWT&GNu[C\»NCT»OWCU»T»JCVVCV6jOK(HGPFKµPKP
28
Bakkal Arif Efendi’nin
celî sülüsle ve sülüsle
yazd›¤› Hilye
(Fatih, Mesih Mehmed
Pafla Camii)
A
OGTVGDGUKPGWNC½CDKNOK½FG¹KNFKT<KPGFGEGNuU€N€UNGHC\NCUC[»NCDKNGEGMOG\CTVC½»
.KVjDGUK[C\O»½V»TºO\CN»OG\CTVC½».KVjDGNGTK[CP»PFCUCV»T»DKTOGEKFK[G[GMCN»R
n»MCTOCFCPFQ¹TWFCPO€TGMMGRNGVC½€\GTKPGKO\CU»\GRG[EGOG\CTVC½».KVjDGUK
[C\F»¹»TKXj[GVQNWPWT
.CTCI€OT€M0GUKJ0GJOGF3C½C&COKKµPFGOGXEWVD€[€MDQ[EGNuU€N€UXGU€N€U
QNCTCMJC\»TNCF»¹»JKN[GJVCTKJNKQNWRÃTKH(HGPFKµPKPUCPCV»P»D€V€P€[NG
QTVC[CMQ[FW¹WGUGTNGTFGPFKT+CTHNGTKPUCV»TCFK\KNK½KXGMGUMKP[C\»NO»½[CR»NCT»
O€MGOOGNFKT
6€N€UXGPGUKJVGJQECU»0GJOGF¼GXMK(HGPFK[QNWPFCXGVCXT»PFCGUGTXGTOK½VKT
6€N€UPGUKJXGT»MCCµ[C\»NCT»P»OGMVWR[C\CTIKDKU€TCVNK[C\F»¹»P»MGPFKUKPK
VCP»[CPNCTCPNCVO»½NCTF»T%WUGDGRNGVCUJKJNGHC\NCW¹TC½OCO»½V»T
29
Bakkal Arif Efendi’nin
sülüs nesih hilyesi
(Tanman Koleksiyonu)
Bakkal Arif Efendi’nin
celî sülüsle yazd›¤›
mezartafl› kitabesi
(Sultan II. Mahmud
Haziresi)
&GNuµFGU€N€UXGPGUKJVGMKDC½CT»[»
I{UVGTGOGOK½VKT&GNu€UNRNC½O»½
².GVGDGJWÃTKH³KO\CNCT»
cCT½CPDCN»0GJOGFÃTKH%G[µNGKNM
DCM»½VCDKTDKTKPGDGP\GUGFG
CTCNCT»PFCHCTMXCTF»T0GJOGF
ÃTKH%G[KO\CP»P€UVnGPIGNKPKT»
JCTHKPFGPVCMCTMGP$JOGFÃTKH
(HGPFKC[PJCTHKPKPOGFJCTHKQNCP
GNKHVGPVCMO»½V»T
+C[CV»P»PUQPNCT»P»HGNnNKIGnKTGP
ÃTKH(HGPFK5COC\CP([N€N
&WOCI€P€XGHCVGFGTGM
(FKTPGMCR»U»OG\CTN»¹»PC
FGHPGFKNOK½VKT.CDKT.KVjDGUK
½{[NGFKT
.WNNWOGPCNG[JjHjP
$NNCJWUWDJjPGJWXGVGjNj
OG½jJKTKJCVVjVuPFGP
)KNKDGXKGNJjE
ÃTKH(HGPFKMWNWPC
TCJOGVXGOC¹HKTGVG[NG[G
GN)CVKJC
5COC\CP<GXOK&WOµC
.GVGDGJW0WUVCHC5jM»OKDPWµN
OGTJWOXGVKNOK\KJK
Hattatlar
.CDKT.KVjDGUKPKQ¹NW0WUVCHC
5jM»O[C\O»½UCFC6jOK(HGPFK
VCTCH»PFCPCUN»P»WPWVVWTCECM
O€MGOOGNK[GVVGVCUJKJGFKNOK½VKT
Eyüplü
28- Bakkal Ârif Efendi’nin do¤um tarihi
bütün kaynaklarda h. 1246/1830 olarak
verilmifltir. (Bkkz. Eflref Edib, “Ârif”, ‹slâm
Türk Ansiklopedisi, I, 491; ‹bnülemin, 54; M.
U¤ur Derman, Hattat “HACI ÂR‹F”ler, 4;
a.mlf. D‹A/III, 364) Ancak BOA, Sicill-i Ahvâl
59/349’da bulunan terceme-i hâlinde h.
1252/1836 y›l›nda do¤du¤u kaydedilmifltir.
H. 1246 tarihi, Ârif Efendi’yle alâkal› ilk
neflriyat yapan Eflref Edib Bey’in
makâlesinde yay›nlanm›flt›r. Daha sonra
Bakkal Arif Efendi’nin celî sülüsle yazd›¤› mezartafl› kitabesi
(Fatih Nakflidil Türbesi Haziresi)
30
A
yap›lan neflriyatlarda bu tarih aynen iktibas
edilmifltir. Ancak do¤rusu sicill-i ahvâlde
Marmara Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi
Arflivcilik Bölümü hocalar›ndan Sn. Talip
Mert’in buldu¤u, h. 1252 tarihi olmal›d›r.
(Bkz. Süleyman Berk, “Filibeli Ahmed Ârif
Efendi”, AD ART DEKOR, sy. 88 (Temmuz
2000), s. 148-152.
*Ordu fieyhi: Askerlerin gazâ ve cihada
teflvik ve ordunun muzafferiyetine dua için
bulundurulanlar hakk›nda kullan›lan
tabirdir. (Bkz. Mehmed Zeki Pakal›n.
Osmanl› Tarih Deyimleri ve Terimleri
Sözlü¤ü, II, ‹stanbul, MEB, 1993, s. 729)
‹bnülemin, 54.
BOA. Sicill-i Ahvâl, 59/349.
Bu icâzetnâme bugün TSMK-GY. 335’tedir.
Derman, Hattat “HACI ÂR‹F”ler, 5; a.mlf.,
KÖK, 14.
Derman, Hattat “HACI ÂR‹F”ler, 5; a.mlf.
‹KMHS, 221. Hattat Sâmi Efendi, Ârif
Efendi’nin süratli yazmas› ile alâkal›; “Ârif,
topu¤unu kaidesine t›k›p “Rabbiyesir......”
den bafllar, murakkaa’n›n sonuna
geldi¤inde daha “Rabbiyesir”in mürekkebi
kurumam›flt›r! Amma, arada vav›n gözü
kapal› olmufl, herifin umurunda m›? Hac›
Ârif’e yaz›da o kadar meleke gelmifltir ki,
uyurken bile yazabilir. “Derman, Hattat
“HACI ÂR‹F”ler, 5.
‹bnülemin, 294.
Ahmed Efendi
(Benlizâde)
([€RN€QNWR%GPNK\jFGFK[G
VCP»PO»½V»T<C\»[»6W[QNEW\jFG
0WUVCHC([[€Du{µ
FGP{¹TGPFK6WNVCP,,,6GNKO
FGXTKPFGXGHCVGVVK¹K
U{[NGPKT
Müstakimzâde, 99-100; Tilgen,5
Bakkal Arif Efendi
mezartafl› kitabesi
ve imza detay›
31
Ahmed Efendi
(Kurfluncuzâde)
.WT½WPEW\jFGQNCTCMDKNKPKT6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»6W[QNEW\jFG0WUVCHC(HGPFKµFGP
OG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVCNO»½V»T0€UVCMKO\jFGµPKPDKNFKTFK¹KPGI{TG\COCP»PFC([€R
&COKKOKJTCD»UQNVCTCH»PFCDWNWPCP€nUCV»TU€N€UFK¹GTNGTKPGUKJJCVNCJQECU»
6W[QNEW\jFGµPKPDC½NCF»¹»D€[€MDQ[.WTµCP».GTuOµKVCOCONCPO»½V»T
+[»N»PFCXGHCVGFGP$JOGF(HGPFKPKPMCDTKPKP[GTKDGNNKFG¹KNFKT*€\GN
[€\N€K[KCJNjMN»G½KDWNWPOC\½GTGHKPGF€½M€PDKTKPUCPQNFW¹WTKXj[GV
GFKNOK½VKT
37- Müstakimzâde, 99; Suyolcuzâde, 12. (Nurullah Tilgen, Eyüplü Hattatlar, s. 6’da (1950) Kur’ân-› Kerîm’in
Eyüp Camii’nde bulundu¤undan bahsetmektedir.)
38- Müstakimzâde, 99; Rado, 120.
Ahmed Efendi
(Çivizâde)
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
([€R
VG.CU»OcCXW½0CJCNNGUK
PFGFQ¹FWcKXK\jFGG½¼G[J3uT$JOGF(HGPFK
NjMCD»[NCVCP»PF»6W[QNEW\jFG0WUVCHC(HGPFK
FGPU€N€UXGPGUKJOG½MGVVK
Çivizade
kabir kitabesi
32
A
'GXTKPFGOG½JWTDKTJCVVCVQNWRC[P»\COCPFCOCVGOCVKMXGKNOKP€EO
<»NF»\NCTKNOK$UVTQNQLKµNCW¹TC½V»VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK)GUJCPG
&CFFGUK€\GTKPFGXG=CN0CJOWF3C½C0GFTGUGUKCTMCU»PFCF»T
Müstakimzâde, 100; Tilgen, 5-6; Rado, 132
Ahmed Efendi
(‹mam)
ºUVCPDWNNW
FWT(¹TKMCR»EKXCT»PFC$XE»DG[0CJCNNGUK0GUEKFKµPKPKOCO»KFK
6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»cCXW½\jFG6G[[KF$NK
FGP{¹TGPOK½XG{OT€P€.WT
jP»
.GTKOXGI€\GN[C\»NCTJC\»TNCOCU»PCUCTHGVOK½VKTVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK
.CDTK(¹TKMCR»F»½»PFCDCDCU»ºOCO+CUCP(HGPFK
PKP[CP»PFCF»T.KVjDG[K5jUKO
(HGPFK[C\O»½V»T
Müstakimzâde, 65
Ahmed Feridun Bey
33
'Q¹WO[GTKXGVCTKJKDGNNKFG¹KNFKT'GHVGTFjTcKXK\jFG$DFWNNCJcGNGDKµPKPGXKPFG
[GVK½OK½XGJ[»N»PFC6QMWNNW0GJOGF3C½CµP»PJK\OGVKPGMjVKRQNCTCM
Feridun Bey
Türbesi
IKTOK½VKTºMKFGHC1K½CPE»QNOW½VWT,,,0WTCFµ»PVCJVCn»M»½»PC²¼KO½uTK
ºUNjO³VCTKJKPKF€½€TO€½V€T6€N€UPGUKJFKXjPuTKMµCUK[jMCVXGFK¹GT
[C\»NCT».QEC1K½CPE»&GNjN\jFG0WUVCHC(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPFK
fPGONKGUGTK²0€P½GjV€µUUGNjVKP³K6WNVCP,,,0WTCFµCVCMFKOGVOK½VKT$¹WUVQU
µFGUCPECMDG[KQNCTCM6GOGPFGTGµ[GI{PFGTKNOK½µGFQ¹TWFC.{UVGPFKNµG
I{PFGTKNOK½VKT0WJCTTGO¼WDCVµFGOGTMG\GnC¹T»NO»½XGMGPFKUKPG
1K½CPE»N»MXC\KHGUKVGXFuGFKNOK½VKTTGDuWNGXXGN1KUCPµFG5€UVGO
3C½CµP»PM»\»$[½G6WNVCPµNCGXNGPFK
'GDFGDGXGKJVK½COCF€½M€PN€¹€KNGDKNKPGP)GTKFWP%G[6CHGT0CTV
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGFGTGM([€RUWNVCP&COKKCTMCU»PFC%G[DCDCUQMC¹»PFCMK
V€TDGUKPGFGHPGFKNFK
41. Müstakimzâde, 96-97; Habib, 98; J.H. Mordtmann, “Ferîdun Bey” ‹A/4, 569-570; Rado, 77; Abdülkadir
Özcan, “Feridun Ahmed Bey”, D‹A, XII, 396-397.
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Ahmed Hamîd Efendi
(Enserci)
34
([€RUWNVCP
FCF€P[C[CIGNFK(PUGTEKNjMCD»[NCVCP»P»TF»([€RUWNVCP7€TDGUK
V€TDGFCT»2UOCP(HGPFK
PKPDKTCFGT\jFGUKFKT%CDCU»VCTKJKPFGXGHCV
GFGP0WUVCHC(HGPFK
FKT'GFGUK([€RUWNVCPV€TDGFCT»¼G[JºUOCKN(HGPFK
([€RUWNVCP&COKKDC½O€G\\KPK$DF€NICPK*€N½GPuIKDKDC½O€G\\KPKMGP
µFGXGHCVGVVK
$JOGF+jOKF(HGPFK
PKP[C\»JQECU»(¹TKMCR»N»0GJOGF5jUKO(HGPFK
FKTcQM
U€TCVNK[C\»[C\F»¹»U{[NGPKT.GPFKUKGXXGNEG5jM»OGNJCE0GJOGF3C½C
P»P
O€J€TFCT»KMGP3C½C
P»P'GHVGTFCT»½»MM»GXXGN
KPFGPC\NKPFGPUQPTCKP\KXC[C
nGMKNOK½XGM»UCDKTO€FFGVUQPTCFCVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
42- Müstakimzâde, 90; Habib, 105; Rado, 168; Tilgen, 6
Ahmed H›fz› Efendi
0QTCµFCPºUVCPDWNµCDCDCU»KNGDKTNKMVGJKETGVGVOK½VKT<C\»[»GXXGNj+CU»TE»NCT
KOCO»\N€HN€NGTJQECU»0WUVCHC(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGVVK'CJCUQPTC0GJOGF5jUKO
(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVPjOGCNF»
A
Ahmed H›fz› Efendi’ye ait
sülüs-nesih k›t’a
0G½JWTEGNu€UVjF»0WUVCHC5jM»O(HGPFK{µPKPJQECU»XGC¹CDG[KºUOjKN
=JFu(HGPFK{[C\»[»$JOGF+»H\»(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGVOK½VKT
².CVKDKJ€UPKJCV³VCTKJKPKPFGNjNGVGVVK¹KVCTKJVGJ5GKD€NCJKTKPKP
*€P€([N€NVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGFGTGM(¹TKMCR»µFCJQECU»5jUKO(HGPFKµPKP
[CP»PCFGHPGFKNOK½VKT
Suyolcuzâde, 43; Müstakimzâde, 86; Habib, 97; Rado, 169; Derman, ‹KMHS, 203.
Müstakimzâde, 86; Habib, 97; Rado, 169; Derman, ‹KMHS, 203.
Suyolcuzâde, 43; Müstakimzâde, 87; Habib, 97; Rado, 169; Derman, ‹KMHS, 203.
Bkz. ‹bnülemin, 476; M. U¤ur Derman, “Hattat ‹smâil Zûhdî Efendi”, Hayat, sy. 49 (27 Kas›m 1969), s. 26;
a.mlf., Türk Hat Sanat›n›n fiâheserleri, ‹stanbul, Kültür Bakanl›¤›, 1982, 42. L. ; Rado, 186; Derman, ‹KMHS,
204; a.mlf., a.g.e, 203.
Müstakimzâde, 87; Habib, 97; Derman, ‹KMHS, 203.
Ahmed Nailî Efendi
*CNCVCN»QNCTCMDKNKPGP$JOGF1jKNK(HGPFKDC\GP²*CNCVCXu³DC\GPFG²([[Du³
QNCTCMKO\CCVO»½V»T%CDCU»ºDTCJKO=CTuHuIGOKEKQNWRQ¹NW$JOGF1jKNKKNG
DGTCDGT0WUVCHC.€VjJuµFGP[C\»OG½MGVOK½VKT*CNCVC7C½OGMVGRVGJQECN»M
[CRO»½V»TcQMJ»\N»XGI€\GN[C\F»¹»TKXj[GVQNWPWT<€\FGPHC\NC.WTµjP».GTuO
[C\O»½V»T%WI€PºUVCPDWN7€TMXGºUNjO(UGTNGTK0€\GUKµPFG(MTGO+CMM»$[XGTFK
.QNGMUK[QPWXG6CDCPE».QNGMUK[QPWµPFC.WTµjP».GTuOµNGTKOGXEWVVWT
35
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Ahmed Naili
Efendi’nin nesih
yaz›s›
36
[»N»PFCXGHCVGFGP$JOGF1jKNK(HGPFKµPKPOG\CT»'GHVGTFCT<jXGFF
MCDTKUVCP»PFCF»T2¹NW+jH»\ºDTCJKO(HGPFKFGJCVVCVQNWRJ[»N»PFC
XGHCVGVOK½VKTMCDTKDCDCU»P»PMCDTK[CP»PFCF»T
Habib, 163; ‹bnülemin, 222; Rado, 187; M. U¤ur Derman, Letters In Gold, ‹stanbul, The Metropolitan Museum
Of Art, 1998, s. 106.
Muhuttin Serin, “Kubbealt› Akademisi Kültür ve Sanat Vakf› Ekrem Hakk› Ayverdi Hat Koleksiyonu
Envanteri”, Ekrem Hakk› Ayverdi Hât›ra Kitab›, ‹stanbul, ‹stanbul Fetih Cemiyeti, 1995, s. 49.
Derman, Letters In Gold, 106-107.
‹bnülemin, 225; Derman, a. g. e. , 106.
A
Ahmed Kâmil
Akdik
&GOj\K[GNGXXGN
.CU»OµFG)»PF»MN»µFC
*€\GN6CPCVNCT$MCFGOKUK
½KOFK0KOCT6KPCP
gPKXGTUKVGUKMCT½»U»PFC
M€n€MDKTGXFGF€P[C[C
IGNFK%WGX[CPF»¹»PFCP
FCJCUQPTC)CVKJµGVC½»PF»NCT
%CDCU»7GTUjPGKÃOKTG(T\CM$PDCT»%C½MjV»DK6€NG[OCP(HGPFKµFKTºNM[C\»FGTUKPK
=G[TGM6jNKJC6WNVCP6»D[CP0GMVGDK[C\»JQECU»6€NG[OCP(HGPFKµFGPCNF»
5€½FK[Gµ[KDKVKTFKMVGPUQPTC'CJKNK[G0WJCUGDGUKµPGOGOWTQNFW%WCTC6jOK
(HGPFKµ[G[C\»FGTUKPGDC½NC[»RU€N€UPGUKJOG½MGFGTGMJ[»N»PFCDKT
JKN[G[C\CTCMKEj\GVPjOGCNF»%WKEj\GVPjOG0¼GXMK(HGPFKVCTCH»PFCPFCVCUFKM
GFKNOK½VKT
[»N»PFC'KXCP»
+Oj[WP0€JKOOG
.CNGOKµPGOGOWTQNCP
.jOKN(HGPFKOCJNjU»P»FC
JQECU»P»PKUVG¹K€\GTKPG
+j½KOµGnGXKTFK+
[»NNCT»CTCU»$JOGF+j½KO
KO\CN»[C\»NCT»PCTCUVNCP»T
'CJCUQPTCVGMTCT.jOKN
OCJNjU»PCF{PO€½V€T
'uXCP»+€Oj[WPµFCVW¹TC
nGMOGUKPKFuXjPuXGEGNu
FuXjPu[C\»NCT»P»FCJQECU»
6jOK(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPFK
'CJCUQPTCC[P»[GTFG
PjOGP€XKUNK¹GIGVKTKNFK
[»N»PFCJQECU»6jOK(HGPFK
GOGMNKQNWPEC1K½jP»
+Oj[P.CNGOK
0€OG[[K\NK¹KKNG+WVV»
O€VGPGXXKCOWCNNKONK¹KPG
IGVKTKNFK
Kâmil Akdik’in,
o¤lu ressam fieref Akdik
taraf›ndan yap›lan
resmi
37
Kâmil Akdik’in,
sülüs-nesih hilyesi
(Özlem-Haluk Perk
Koleksiyonu)
[»N»PFCCn»NCP0GFTGUGK+CVVjVKPµGU€N€UPGUKJ
µFG*CNCVCUCTC[6WNVjPuUKµPGTKMµCJQECU»QNFW
µFG%jD»jNKµPKPNC¹XGFKNOGUK€\GTKPG'uXjP»
+€Oj[PµFCMKI{TGXKPFGPGOGMNKQNFW
¼GXXCN$¹WUVQUµVGMGPFKUKPG5GuU€µN
JCVVjVuPµNKM€PXCP»XGTKNFK6WNVCP5G½CFµ»PCT\WUWKNG
XGTKNGP5GuUNJCVVjVKPNKMDGTCV»½{[NGFKT
Kâmil Akdik
hat›ras›na haz›rlanan pul
(Süleyman Berk arflivi)
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
%jD»ÃNu6CFCTGVK8\Oj
'uXjP»+€Oj[WP
²'uXjP»+€Oj[P%G[NKMnKNK¹KPFGPjOGP€XKUXGJWVWV»O€VGPGXXKC
OWCNNKOKT€VDGKNjU»P»H»UjPuUKCUJjD»PFCP+CE».jOKN(HGPFKµPKP
OGUNG¹KPFGMKOGJCTGVXGKMVKFCT»PCDKPCGPUGPGUK½GJTKTGDKWNGXXGNKPKP
I€P€PFG½GTGHUCF»TQNCPKTjFGKUGPK[[GK+C\TGVK3CFK½jJu
OCPVWM»jNuUKXGEJKNGWJFGUKPG5GuU€NJCVVCVuP€PXCP»VGXEKJM»N»PO»½
QNFW¹WPWOWVC\COO»P'uXjP»+€Oj[PµFCPK½DWXGUKMCVCP\KOXGKµVC
M»N»PF»7CJTuTGPHKµN
[GXOKµNj½KTOKP½GJTK
½GXXjNKNO€MGTTGONK
UGPGUGNjUGXGUGNjUuPG
XGUGNjUGOKGXGGNH³
+CTHKPM»NjD»PFCPUQPTC
KUOK+CVVCV0GMVGDKQNCP
0GFTGUGK+CVVCVuPµFGMK
JQECN»¹»PFCPUQPTCDW
OGMVGDKP*€\GN6CPCVNCT
$MCFGOKUKµPGMCV»NOCU»
KNGJC[CV»P»PUQP
[»NNCT»PFCDWQMWNFC[C\»
FGTUNGTKXGTFK
XG[»NNCT»PFC
QNOCM€\GTG
KMKFGHC0»U»TµCFCXGV
GFKNGP.jOKN(HGPFK
0GP[GN.CUT»µPFCMK
3TGPU0GJOGF$NK3C½C
0GUEKFK[C\»NCT»P»[C\F»
Kâmil Akdik’in,
reîs-ül hattatîn berat›
38
A
Kâmil Akdik’in,
Hocas› Sami
Efendi’nin kabir
kitabesindeki
celî sülüs yaz›s› ve
Kâmil Akdik’in nesih
yaz›s›
(UMK€UVCVNCT»P[C\»NCT»P»UCV»PCNCTCMQPNCT»FKMMCVNGKPEGNGOG[GOGTCMN»QNCP
.jOKN(HGPFKµPKP\GPIKPMQNGMUK[QPWDWI€P7QRMCR»6CTC[»0€\GUK
.€V€RJCPGUKµPFGFKT+CUVCN»¹»U»TCU»PFCU{[NGFK¹K²fNGEG¹KOGICO[GOK[QTWO
NjMKP½W[C\»[»{¹TGPGOGFGPIKFK[QTWO³U{\€nQMOCPKFCTF»T
39
Kâmil Akdik ve devrin
önemli di¤er hattatlar› bir
arada
sol üst: Hâmid Aytaç, Halil
Efendi, Halim Özyaz›c›
Oturanlar soldan:
Necmeddin Okyay,
Kâmil Akdik, ‹smail Hakk›
Altunbezer
&GOj\K[GNjJKT
7GOOW\VCTKJKPFG
XGHCVGFGP.jOKN
(HGPFKµPKPMCDTK
([€RUWNVCPµFC3K[GTNQVK
[QNW€\GTKPFG1GEKR)C\»N
MCDTK[WMCT»U»PFCF»T2¹NW
¼GTGH$MFKMVCTCH»PFCPEGNu
U€N€UQNCTCM[C\»NCPMCDKT
.KVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
Kâmil Akdik’in,
kabir kitabesi
(O¤lu fieref Akdik
taraf›ndan yaz›lm›flt›r
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
+WXGµN+CNNjMWµN%jMK
+C\jMCDTWµNOGTJO
$JOGF.jOKNGNOCµTH
DKTGuUKµNJCVVjVuP
TCJOGVWNNCJKCNG[J
¼GTGHDKP.jOKN
6GPG&GOj\K[GNCJKT
40
‹bnülemin, 172; Melek Celâl,
Reisülhattatin Kâmil Akdik,
‹stanbul, 1938, s. 6; A. Süheyl
Ünver, Reisül Hattatin Hac› Kâmil
Akdik, ‹stanbul, Elli San’at Sever
Serisi-12, 1954, s.2; M. U¤ur
Derman, “Reîsü’l-hattâtîn Kâmil
Akdik”, Hayat Tarih Mecmuas›, sy. 7
(A¤ustos 1971), s. 34; a.mlf., Türk
Hat Sanat›n›n fiaheserleri 1. 49;
Rado, 254; Derman, ‹KMHS, 222;
a.mlf, Sabanc› Koleksiyonu,
‹stanbul, Akbank, 1995, s. 152-153;
a.mlf., letters In Gold, 158-159; Muhittin Serin, Hat Sanat› ve Meflhur Hattatlar, ‹stanbul, Kubbealt›
Akademisi Kültür ve San’at Vakf›, 1999, s. 183-185; Ali Alparslan, Osmanl› Hat Sanat› Tarihi, ‹stanbul, Yap›
Kredi Yay›nlar›, 2000, s. 95-97.
Bu icâzetname bugün TSMK-GY. 325 numaradad›r.
Derman, Hayat Tarih Mecmuas›, sy. 7, 1971, s. 37; ‹bnülemin merhumun Son Hattatlar s. 133’de bahsetti¤i
“Haflim” asl›nda müstakil bir flah›s de¤il, Ahmed Kâmil Akdik’tir.
Bu Berat için bkz. Derman, Hayat Tarih Mecmuas›, sy. 7, 1971, s. 38. (Deri üzerine bizzât Kâmil Akdik
taraf›ndan dîvânî ile yaz›lan bu belge 1921 y›l›nda Süheyl Ünver taraf›ndan tezhiplenmifltir. Belge hâlen
Topkap› Saray› Müzesi’ndedir.)
Bu yaz›lar için bkz. Melek Celâl, Kâmil Akdik.
A
Alaaddin Bey
ºDTCJKO$NCCFFKP%G[VCTKJKPFGFQ¹FW0W\KMCK+€Oj[WP
FC(UXCD
(OKPKXG6C¹MQN$¹CU»KFK<C\»[»¼GHKM%G[{µFGP{¹TGPOK½XGKEj\GV
CNCTCMDKTnQMVCNGDG[GVK½VKTOK½VKT'GXTKPKP{PGONKJCVVCVNCT»PFCPF»
3GMnQMU€N€UPGUKJXGEGNuM»V
CXGNGXJC[C\O»½V»T$PNCF»¹»OMCFCT
[C\CDKNUG[FKO.C\CUMGT0WUVCHCº\\GV(HGPFKMCFCT[C\CTF»OFGTOK½
41
Alaaddin Bey’in
Befliktafl Sinan Pafla
Camii pencere
üzerlerinde bulunan
celî yaz›lar›
(Bu yaz›lar Ocak 2003
tarihinde restorasyon
bahanesiyle silinmifltir.)
%WU{\€0WJUKP\jFG$DFWNNCJ%G[K½KVKPEG<C.C\CUMGT(HGPFKCPNCF»¹»MCFCT
[C\UCKFKCECDCPCU»N[C\CTF»FGOK½QNFW¹WPW%G½KMVC½N»+CVVCV1WTK(HGPFK
PCMNGFGTOK½
$NCGFFKP%G[µFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€R
VG¼CJ6WNVCP7GMMGUK
MCT½»U»PFCMKMCDTKUVCPFCKFK2TJCPK[G.»½NCU»&COKK
PFGMK[C\»NCTXGNGXJCNCT
%G½KMVC½
VC6KPCP3C½C&COKKµPKPRGPEGTGNGTK€UV€PFGMKGNGUOj€µNJ€UPjQPWP
GUGTKFKT+GTDKTKPGnKHVKUKO[C\CTCMJC\»TNCF»¹»RCTnCN»M(UOCK+€UPj{PGONK
GUGTNGTKPFGPFKT¼GHKM%G[µKPVCNGDGUKQNOCU»PCTC¹OGP[C\»€UNDW5jM»O
(HGPFKµ[GFCJC[CM»PF»T
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
‹bnülemin, 39; Rado, 226; Ali Alparslan, Osmanl› Hat Sanat› Tarihi. ‹stanbul,
Yap› Kredi Yay›nlar›, 2000, s. 86
Alaaddin Bey’in Cihangir Camii’nde bulunan celî sülüs levhas›
42
A
Ali Efendi
(Ketânizâde)
ºUVCPDWNNW
FWT%CDCU».GVjPE»NCT.GVJ€FCU»KFK%WUGDGRVGP.GVjPK\jFGNjMCD»[NC
VCP»PO»½V»T'Q¹WO[GTK$½»M3C½C0CJCNNGUKQNWR.CTK[G&COKKEKXCT»PFCMKGXKPFG
QVWTWTFW
+€UG[KP+CDNu(HGPFK
FGPU€N€UXGPGUKJOG½MGFGTGM
VCTKJKPFGKEj\GVCNO»½V»T¼G[J+COFWNNCJ(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NW0WUVCHC'GFG
PKP
[C\»NCT»P»DG¹GPFK¹KKnKPQPWPK\KPFGPIKVOK½XGQPWVCMNKFGVOK½VKTgn.WTµjP»
.GTuO[KTOKMCFCTFGNjKNGPCOXGGXTjF[C\O»½V»T.GPFKUKC[P»\COCPFC
VW¹TCMG½MGOCPMG½XGOWUKMK½KPCUKFK¼G[J7CVCT$JOGF(HGPFK
[GDC¹NCPCTCM
1CM½KDGPFKVCTKMCVKPGIKTOK½VKT
5GDK€NCJKT0C[»UVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP
FC3GTVGX3C½C
7€TDGUKKNG)GTKFWP3C½C7€TDGUKCTCU»PFCF»T
Müstakimzâde, 326; Rado, 174
Ali Efendi
43
+C[CV»JCMM»PFCMC[PCMNCTFCDKNIK[QMVWT
+CO\CXuOG\CTVC½»MKVjDGUK[€MUGMQNWR
€\GTKPFG²+CVVCV$NK(HGPFK³[C\»N»F»T0G\CT
VC½»MKVCDGUK+jH»\KO\CN»F»T0G\CTVC½»
MKVCDGUKPFGP5COC\CP¼WDCV
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT0G\CTVC½»MKVCDGUK
/CµNKcG½OGUKKNG(FKTPGMCR»0G\CTN»¹»
0GUEKFKMCT½»U»PFC[QNWPJGOGP[CP»PFC
DWNWPOCMVCF»T
Gezi notu, M. Nermi Haskan
Ali Efendi
mezartafl› kitabesi
Ali Efendi
(Samanizâde)
6COCPK\jFGNCMCD»[NCCP»NOCMVCF»T0WJVGOGNGP,,,6GNKOXG,90WUVCHC
FGXTKPFGKMKFGHC½G[J€NKUNjOQNCP6COCPK\jFGfOGT+WNUK(HGPFK
VQTWPNCT»PFCPF»T$NK(HGPFK([€RUWNVCPV€TDGFjT»¼CON»5j½KF(HGPFKµFGPXG¼GHKM
%G[µFGP[C\»OG½MGVOK½VKT[»N»PFCXGHCVGVOK½VKT
Tilgen, 7; Daniflmend, IV, 546-547
Ali R›za Efendi
%CDCU»D€[€M½G[J5j½KF(HGPFKQNCTCMDKNKPGP¼G[J$NK(HGPFK([€RgOOK6KPCP
7GMMGUK½G[JKKFK1GUKJU€N€UXGEGNuU€N€U[C\OCMVCOjJKTFKº[KNCµN.»TO»\»
O€TGMMGR[CRCTF»2¹NW1CUJK.CTI»%G[
FKT
FGXGHCVGVVK.CDTKC[P»
VGMMGPKPJC\KTGUKPFGFKT
Tilgen, 7
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Ârifi Ahmed Pafla
44
ÃTKHu$JOGF3C½C(DG\jFG0WUVCHC%G[
KP
+C\KPGFCT»1WTK%G[KPQ¹NW
+CTKEK[G1j\»T»0GJOGF¼GMKD3C½C
P»P
Q¹NWFWTµFCºUVCPDWN
FCFQ¹FWf\GN
JQECNCTFCPCTCRnCHCTUnCHTCPU»\EC
GMQPQOKRQNKVKMCFGXNGVNGTJWMWMWXGLGQNQLK
QMWFW2PDG½[C½»PFCKMGPµFG'KXCP»
+€Oj[P.CNGOK
PGIKTFK
%CDCU»9K[CPCUGHKTKKMGPQP[GFK[C½»PFC
MWTW½OCC½NCUGHjTGVDKTKPEKMjVKDNK¹KPGCVCPF»ºMK
UGPGUQPTCºUVCPDWN
CF{PF€%jDKjNKVGTE€OGQFCU»XG
jOGFuMCNGOKJWNGHjU»PFCPQNFW9K[CPC.QPITGUKDKTKPEKO€TCJJCU»$NK3C½C
P»P
[CP»PFC9K[CPC
[CXG3C½CµP»P3CTKU.QPITGUKO€TCJJCUN»¹»PFCFC3CTKU
IKVVK
%KTVCM»OOGOWTK[GVNGTFGDWNWPFWMVCPUQPTC
FG9K[CPC6GHKTKQNFW6WNVCP
A
$DF€NC\K\GFGDXG
VGTDK[GUKPKXGNKUCP
MjDKNK[GVKPKVCMFKT
GVVK¹KPFGPDKTUGPG
UQPTC'KXCP»+€Oj[P
VGTE€OCPN»¹»PCIGVKTFK
FG0CCTKH1j\»T»
C[P»UGPGKnKPFG$FNK[G
1j\»T»XGKMKPEKFGHC
9K[CPC6GHKTKQNFW<KPG
DKTVCM»O[€MUGM
OGOWTK[GVNGTFG
DWNWPFWMVCPUQPTC
¼CDCV7GOOW\
VCTKJKPFGUCFTC\CO
QNFW)CMCV€nC[KnKPFG
C\NGFKNFK¼WTC[»'GXNGV
5GKUKQNFW'G¹K½KM
VCTKJNGTFGDWI{TGXG€n
FGHCIGVKTKNFK
&GOC\K[GNjJKT
$TCN»MVCTKJKPFG
&C¹CNQ¹NW
PFCMK
MQPC¹»PFCXG[C½»PFC
QNFW¹WJCNFGXGTGOFGP
XGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP
FC%QUVCPºUMGNGUK6QMC¹»€\GTKFGXG0KJTK½CJ6WNVCP
OG\CTN»¹»PFC5GDKWNCJKT$TCN»MµFGXGHCVGFGPDCDCU»0GJOGF¼GMKD
3C½C
P»P[CP»PFCF»T.KVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
²(HjJKOKX€Mj[»6CNVCPCV»6GPK[[GFGPOGENKUKOCJUWU»X€MGNj[COG
OWT
KMGPKTVKJCNKFjT»DGMjGFGP6CFT»GUDCMOGTJWOXGOC¹HWTEGPPGVOGMjP
$JOGFÃTKHu3C½CºDPK0GJOGF¼GMKD3C½C
P»PTWJKn€PT»\CGP/KNNjJK7C
jNGµN
HjVKJC
EWOCFGNjJKT[GXOK3GT½GODG³
5KM
CJCVV»P»K[K[C\CPNCTFCPF»ºVKPCKNG[C\CTXGTGUKO[CRCTIKDKKO\CCVCTF»
‹bnülemin, 661; Mehmed Süreyya. Sicill-i Osmânî. III, ‹stanbul, 1281, s. 279-280; Mehmed Zeki Pakal›n. Son
Sadrazamlar ve Baflvekiller. (I-IV), ‹stanbul, Ahmet Sait Matbaas›, 1944, c. III, s. 378- 417; M. Tayyib
Gökbilgin, “Ârifî Pafla”, ‹A, c. I, 568-570; ‹smail Hami Daniflmend, ‹zahl› Osmanl› Tarihi Kronolojisi (I-IV),
‹stanbul, Türkiye Yay›nevi, 1971, c. IV, s. 217-316; ‹bnülemin, Son Sadrazamlar, 961
Ârifi Ahmed Pafla
mezartafl› kitabesi
45
Aziz Azmi Efendi
([€Rµ€PUQPCU»TFCVCP»PO»½JCVVCVNCT»PFCPF»T0KJTK½CJ0GMVGDKµPFGÃMKH
(HGPFKµFGPQMWOW½XGJjH»\QNOW½VWT$[P»OGMVGRVGU€N€UPGUKJJQECU»=GMjK
'GFG(HGPFKµFGP[C\»OG½MGVOK½XGKEj\GVCNO»½V»T<C\»NCT»P»PQNFWMnCI€\GN
QNFW¹WPCMNGFKNOK½VKT5GUOKDKTOCVDCCFCXC\KHGNKKFK2\COCPNCT([€RµGDC¹N»M{[
QNCP.C¹»VJjPGµFGGVOK½VKT
C. Server Revnako¤lu, Eyüplü Hattatlar. Dosya, Divan Edebiyat› Müzesi C. Server Revnako¤lu Arflivi.
Bâyezid Efendi
'CJC{PEG6CFT»$PCFQNWQNCP.»T»Ou0GJOGF(HGPFKµPKPMGVJ€FCU»+CE»<WUWH
(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWQNCP%j[G\KF(HGPFK([€RN€F€T
.jVKR\jFG0GJOGF5GHK(HGPFKµFGPVCµNuMOG½MGVVK¼jKTNK¹KFGQNCP%j[G\KF(HGPFK
6WNVCP,0CJOWFFGXTKPKPK[KJCVVCVNCT»FCPF»T+[»N»PFCXGHCVGVOK½VKT
Suyolcuzâde 24; Müstakimzâde, 654; Tilgen, 8; Rado, 147.
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Cafer Çelebi
(Kirli)
46
([€RN€QNCP&CHGTcGNGDK²MKTNK³NjMCD»[NCOG½JWTFWT+CVJQECU»6W[QNEW\jFG
0WUVCHC(HGPFKFKT5COC\CP(MKOVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK'GXTKPKP
VCP»PPCPJCVVCVNCT»PFCPF»T
Müstakimzâde, 150; Rado, 102; Tilgen, 8
C
Celâleddin Efendi
([€RN€
F€T<C\»[»%CMMCNÃTKH(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPFK$[P»\COCPFCO€EGNNKF
O€\GJJKDXGOWUKMK½KPCUQNCP&GNCNGFFKP(HGPFK([€RUWNVCP&COKKJCVKRNGTKPFGPFK
FCXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€R
VG.KTRCUK7GMMGUKJC\KTGUKPFGFKT)CMCVVC½»OGXEWV
FG¹KNFKT
Tilgen, 8
Cemal Günter
(Bektâfli Cemal)
%GMVj½K&GOCN%CDCNjMCD»[NCCP»N»T[»N»PFC([€R
VGFQ¹OW½VWT7CJUKNKPK
([€R.CNGPFGTJCPG0GMVGDK
PFGXG0GFTGUGV
€NJCVVCVKP
FG[CRCTCMOGTJWO+CE»
.jOKN$MFKM
VGPKEj\GVCNO»½V»T([€R+GMKO.WVDGFFKP0GMVGDK
PFG[C\»JQECN»¹»
[CRO»½QNCP&GOCN*€PVGT([€R&COKKµPFGMC[[»ON»MFC
[CRO»½V»T
Tilgen, 8; Cemal Günter’in vefat y›l› ile alâkal› olarak, Eyüplü hattat Râflid
Efendi’nin torunu A. Cenap Yazansoy, kendisinin Cemal Bey’i tan›makla birlikte
ölüm y›l›n› tam olarak hat›rlamad›¤›n›, Cemal Bey’in mânevî evlâd›n›n
o¤lunun da vefat tarihini tam olarak hat›rlamad›¤›n› ancak, 1968-1970
y›llar› aras› vefat etmifl olabilece¤ini kendisine söyledi¤ini bize beyan
etmifllerdir. M. U¤ur Derman Bey de vâki sualimiz üzerine, kendisinin de
vefat tarihini tam hat›rlayamad›¤›n› ancak, 1963 y›l›nda hayatta
oldu¤unu bildi¤ini belirtmifllerdir. (S. Berk)
Cemil Efendi
([€RN€QNWR.CRVCP»'GT[j+CUCP+€UP€3C½C
P»P
CT\WUW€\GTKPGU€N€UJCVNCDKT.WTµjP».GTuO[C\O»½V»T
$[P»\COCPFC%CJTK[G0CVDCCU»JCVVCVNCT»PFCPQNCP
0GJOGF&GOKN(HGPFK
PKPºUVCPDWNµWPnG½KVNK
JC\KTGNGTKPFGEGNuU€N€UXGEGNuVCµNuMKNG[C\F»¹»
OG\CTVC½».KVjDGNGTKPKI{TOGMO€OM€PF€T&GOKN
(HGPFKVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK
Tilgen, 8
Hattat Cemil Efendi taraf›ndan yaz›lm›fl
celî sülüs mezartafl› kitabesi
47
Dervifl ‹brahim Efendi
(Mezarc›zâde)
0G\CTE»\jFGFK[GOG½JWTFWT<C\»[»(¹TKMCR»N»5jUKO(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPFK
([€RUWNVCP&COKK[CP»PFCMKCMVCTF€MMCP»PFC.WTµjP».GTKO[C\CTF»%W[€\FGP
$MVCT+QECCF»[NCVCP»PO»½V»T
FGXGHCVGVVK.CDTKPKP[GTKDGNNKFG¹KNFKT
0€UVCMKO\jFGµPKPKHCFGUK[NG'GTXK½ºDTCJKODKP+CUCP([€RUWNVCP&COKK
[CP»PFCDKTCVVCTF€MMCP»PFCQVWTWTXGOGUjJKHK½GTKHGXGFGNjKNKO€PKHG
.KVjDGVKPGUC
[€\GTGFKTºDVKFC.jFKTK[[Gµ[GUjNKMUQPTC¼G[J$DFWNNCJf\DGMu
.C½IjTu7GMMGUK½G[JKFGPPKUDGVK1CM½KDGPFK[G
[GOjNKMQNWD\COCP»P»P+QEC
$VVCT
»F»T
Müstakimzâde, 31; Tilgen, 9; Rado, 172
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Dervifl Mustafa Efendi
0GXjNKµFGPMCF»NCTFCP.CTCcGNGDK0GJOGF(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWQNCP'GTXK½0WUVCHC
(HGPFKOGFTGUGVCJUKNKI{TO€½O€FGTTKUQNOW½UQPTC+CNGRXG%WTUC
MCF»N»MNCT»PFCDWNWPOW½VWT'Q¹WO[GTKQNCP([€RUWNVCP
CF{PF€MVGPUQPTC
5GDK€NGXXGN(MKOµFCXGHCVGVVK.GPFKUKC[P»\COCPFC½jKTFK
'GTXK½OG½TGDCMTCP»PC€UV€PjNKEGPjDDKT\jVKFK0WUKMuFGFCJK€UVjFQNFW¹W
(UCF(HGPFKVG\MKTGUKPFG[C\»N»F»T
7C
NKM[C\»[»'WTOW½\jFG$JOGF(HGPFK{
FGP{¹TGPOK½XG.jVKD\jFG
.C\CUMGT0GJOGF5GHKµ(HGPFK
FGPFGKEj\GVCNO»½V»T6WNVCP,0CJOWF
CDKTnQM
MKVCR[C\O»½V»T
Suyolcuzâde 51; Müstakimzâde, 743-744; Tilgen, 9; Rado, 164
Ebubekir A¤a
ºUVCPDWN(¹TKMCR»µFC[GVK½OK½VKT<C\»[»6W[QNEW\jFG0WUVCHC(HGPFK{
FGP{¹TGPFKfOT€P€.WTµjP».GTuO[C\OCMNCIGnKTOK½XG6WNVCP,,,
$JOGFUCNVCPCV»P»PKNM[»NNCT»PFCXGHCVGVOK½VKT
Suyolcuzade, 14; Tilgen, 9
48
E
Ebubekir Efendi
ºUVCPDWNNWQNWR$JOGF(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWT6€N€UXGPGUKJJCVV»6W[QNEW\jFG
0WUVCHC([[WDu
FGP{¹TGPFKFCJCUQPTCVC
NKMFGOG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVCNF»<C½»
[GVOK½GXCTF»¹»PFC[GVOK½.WTµCP».GTKO[C\F»¹»TKXj[GVQNWPWTµFG
XGHCVGVVK.CDTK(¹TKMCR»OG\CTN»¹»PFCF»T
Müstakimzâde, 134-135; Rado, 133
Ebubekir Vâhid Efendi
0G\CTVC½»MKVjDGUKPFG²7CTuMK1CM½»DGPFK[[GFGPJCVVCV(DDGMKT(HGPFK³QNCTCM
MC[FGFKNOK½VKT.KVjDG[GI{TG[»N»PFCXGHCVGVOK½VKT
.C[PCMNCTFCKUOKIGnOGOGMVGFKT.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»0G\CTN»¹»µPFC½jKT%jMKMCDTK
KNGTKUKPFGFKT
Gezi Notu:, M. Nermi Haskan
49
Ebubekir Vâhid Efendi’nin
mezartafl› kitabesi
Esma ‹bret Han›m
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
µFGFQ¹FW¹WVCJOKPGFKNOGMVGFKT0CJOWF&GNjNGFFKPµFGPJCVFGTUKCNF»
+QECU»PFCPKEj\GVCNF»¹»PFCMGPFKUKPG²ºDTGV³U»HCV»XGTKNFK%WU»HCVMGPFKUKPG
[C\»FCI{UVGTFK¹K€UV€PDC½CT»FCPFQNC[»XGTKNFK<C\»€UNRNCT»0CJOWF&GNjNGFFKP
KNGC[P»F»TXG[C\»FCMWFTGVNKDKTGNGUCJKRVKT+QECU»0CJOWF&GNjNGFFKPKNG
GXNGPFK
Hattat Esma ‹bret’e ait sülüs-nesih Hilye (T‹EM)
50
E
Hattat Esma ‹bret’e ait
sülüs-nesih k›t’a
+VCTKJNKJKN[GUKMCHVCPE»0GJOGF6CNKO
$¹CVCTCH»PFCP,,,6GNKOµGVCMFKOGFKNOK½VKT
(½KPKP[C\»NCT»P»DC½CT»N»DKT½GMKNFGVCMNKF
GVVK¹KTKXj[GVQNWPWT
fN€OVCTKJKDGNNKQNOC[CP(UOCºDTGV+CP»O
([€R1K½CPE»¼G[J0WTCF'GIjJ»µPFC
OGFHWPQNWROG\CTVC½»MKVjDGUK[QMVWT
Topkap› Saray› Müzesi’nde bulunan ve kendisinin yazd›¤›
bir hilye arkas›nda, hilyeyi yazd›¤› tarihte onbefl yafl›nda
oldu¤u kay›tl›d›r. Hilye h. 1209 tarihli oldu¤una göre
tahminen h. 1194 senesinde do¤du¤u ileri sürülmektedir.
(Bkz. ‹bnülemin, 87; Derman, ‹KMHS, 205)
Mahmud Tâhir, ‹kdam Gazetesi, 10 Ekim 1907.
Habib, 166; ‹bnülemin, 87-88; Derman, ‹KMHS, 205-206;
Rado, 200-201.
Esma ‹bret’e ait nesih yaz›
51
Fatma Mevhibe
fierîfe Han›m
Fatma Mevhibe Han›m
mezartafl› kitabesi
+CUKD3C½CµP»PM»\»F»T<C\»[»JCMMjM\jFG0WUVCHC
9CUHK(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGVVK%CDCU»+CUKD3C½C
0CNK[GXG(XMjH%CMCPN»MNCT»PFCDWNWPOW½VWT
.CDTKgUM€FCT6GNKOK[G&COKK+C\KTGUKµPFGFKT
)CVOC0GXJKDG+CP»OVCTKJKPFGXGHCV
GVVK.CDTK0KJTK½CJ6WNVCP7€TDGUK+C\KTGUKµPFGFKT
OG\CTVC½»MKVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
(HjJKOKX€MGNj[ºUCNVCPCVºUGPK[[GFGP
(XMjHº+€Oj[WP1j\ºTº'GXNGVN
(N+jE0GJOGF+CUKD3C¼CJC\TGVNGTKPKP
.GTuOGKOWJVGTGOGNGTKXG+C\uPGKOG\DTG
7CJUKNCVO€F€T€¹\\GVNKGN+jE0GJOGF(OKP
%G[GHGPFKPKPJCNuNGNGTKOGTJOGXGOC¸HTWPNGJC
+CVVjVG»GTuHG)jVºOC0GXJKDGJCPºOGHGPFKPKP
5JW¼GTuHKnWPGN)CVKJC
6GPG
.GVGDGJW0GJOGF=GMKGN0GXNGXK
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Tezhibli bir hilyesi Topkap› Saray› Müzesi’nde bulunmaktad›r. Esmâ ‹bret’ten sonra önemli bir hattatt›r.
Sicill-i Osmâni, II, 180-181; ‹bnülemin, 639; Mehmet Zeki Pakal›n. Maliye Teflkilât› Tarihi, Ankara, 1977, s.
117-136; Rado, 212.
Eyüp Mihriflah Sultan
Türbesi Haziresi’nde
Fatma Mevhibe Han›m lahdi
52
F
Ferhad Pafla
)GTJCF3C½CVCTKJKPFGºUVCPDWN
FCFQ¹FW$U»NKUOK0GJOGFQNWR)GTJCF
NjMCD»KNGCP»NO»½V»T%CDCU».»DT»UHCVKJK/CNC0WUVCHC3C½C
F»T(PFGTWP
FC
[GVK½OK½KMKPEKMCR»E»DC½»XGµFG<GPKnGTK$¹CU»XGµFG.CUVCOQPW
6CPEC¹»KNG%G[NGTDG[KQNFWµFG.jPPK6WNVCP6€NG[OCP
»PQ¹NW¼GJ\jFG
0GJOGF
KPM»\»+€Oj½jJ6WNVCP
NCGXNGPFKTKNFK$[P»UGPG3CFK½CJ
NCDGTCDGT
=KIGVXCTUGHGTK
PGMCV»NF»'€¹€PJGFK[GUKQNCTCMMGPFKUKPG%j[G\KF&COKKJCTGOKPG
PC\»TDKTUCTC[KP½CGFKNFK¼GXXCN¼WDCVVCTKJKPFGDCDCU»PFCPCNV»
UGPGGXXGNXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP&COKKEKXCT»PFCXG%G[DCDC6QMC¹»
P»PUQN
M{½GUKPG[CM»PDKT[GTFGFKT/CJFKOGXEWVVWT
53
Ferhad Pafla’n›n
nesih yaz›s› (T‹EM)
Ferhad Pafla lahdi
kitâbesi
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
)GTJCF3C½C
P»P+€Oj½jJ6WNVCP
FCP0WUVCHC$¹C+CE»3C½C+CUCP%G[{
2UOCP%G[{ºDTCJKO3C½C{XG+€UP€%G[CFN»Q¹WNNCT»KNG)CVOC
+CP»O6WNVCPCFN»DKTM»\»QNOW½VWT)CVOC+CP»O6WNVCPµFGXGHCVGVVK
7€TDGUK¼GJ\jFGDC½»&COKKJC\KTGUKPFGFKT$PPGUK+€Oj½jJ6WNVCPKUGDCDCU»
¼GJ\jFG0GJOGF7€TDGUK
PFGXGQPWPUQNVCTCH»PFCOGFHWPFWT
)GTJCF3C½C
P»P{N€O€PGECJKNDKTFQMVQTWPUGDGRQNFW¹WKFFKCQNWPOW½VWT
6GNjPKMNK0WUVCHC(HGPFKDWQNC[»VCTKJKPFG½{[NGCPNCV»T
54
(TMjPºFGXNGVXGC[jPºUCjFGVGTMGPFGPFKXjPºFC¸ºVºREGPC\GUKPGJC\ºT
QNFWNCT9€\GTj[º³K\COJC\TGVNGTKKnKPFGD{[NGJQ¼P€XKUGJNKMCNGOX€\GTj
IGNOGOK¼VKTFK[GPCMNQNWPWT
(TVGUK'KXjPºjNK´[GHTGPMVGPO€UN€OCPQNOC[CNCPEºVCDKDMºUOºPFCPDKT
¼CJºU)GTJCF3C¼C
PºPCFCONCTº[NCIGNKRFCXCEºQNWR(HGPFKOK\GICFTW
JC[HQNFW.QEC»€EC
JGMKOC[jPºUCjFGVJCVºTNCTºKnKPCPCMº[Fº
OGUKTFKMQUXGTFKFGFK
(NDGVVGFCXCI{T€NU€PFG[W6C
jFGVN3CFK¼CJ+C\TGVNGTK
PFGPFCJK
VG\MGTGK¼GTKHIGNFK
5GKU
KGVºDDjQNCP*CTU€FFKP\jFGXGUKVjPGKUC
jFGVGJK\OGVGFGPWNGOjXG
»€EC
VCDKDKNGE€ONGVGP'KXjP
CnC¸TºNºRX€\GTCXGMC\CUMGTNGTJW\WTWPFC
FCXCQNWPFW5GKUKJ€MGOjXGGVºDDCKVVKHCMKNGFGFKNGTMK¹MK[ºNFCPHC\NC
)GTJCF3C¼COGUjPGJCUVCNº¸ºPCO€RVGNjKFK9GJGTDKTKOK\PKEGMGTG
HC[FCNºKNCnNCTKNGJK\OGVGVVKM+CUVCNº¸ºPºDKNK[QTFWMD€V€PJKMOGV
F
Ferhad Pafla’n›n kabrinin
bulundu¤u mezarl›¤›n
genel görünümü
MKVCRNCTºPFC0GUKTFKMQUDWJCUVCNº¸CK[KFKTFK[G[C\ºNOº¼VºT6Q¸WMMº¼
I€PNGTKPFGQN\CJOGFGNDGVVGJCTGMGVGFGT.CPWPXG»KHj
FC[C\ºNFº¸º€\GTG
»G[J»€EC
OGUKTKPFGP[GUGOTCJCVQNWTWOFK[GJQ¼PWVQNWR¼€MTCP
I{UVGTKTFK
6QPTCDWECJKNJGMKOKIGVKTOK¼NGT6QPTC.QEC»WEC
[ºFCXGVGVOK¼NGTIKVOGM
KUVGOGOK¼+CUVCFºTGNDGVVGIGNOGPK\NC\ºOFºTFK[GºUTCTGFKNKPEGXCTºR
I{TO€¼NGTPCD\ºPC[CRº¼VºMVCRGJTK\KDQ\OW¼UWP[KPG0GUKTFKMQU[GOGM
HC[FCNºFºTFGOK¼+KMOGV€\GTGUCJKJU{[NGOK¼DWPCICFTQNFWFGOGM
ICTC\FºTFGFKNGT)CMCVDWPCTC¸OGP»G[J»WEC*€\GN0GJOGFPCOnCXW¼
GNKPGJCRUGXGTKNFK»GXXCN
6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»NCT»P»OG½JWTJCVVCV.CTCJKUCTK
FGP{¹TGPOK½XGDKTnQM.WT
jP»
.GTKO[C\O»½V»T&GPC\GOCUTCHNCT»P»P[C\F»¹»DW.WTµjP».GTKONGTµFGPMC\CPF»¹»
RCTCKNGMCT½»NCPOCU»P»XCUK[GVGVOK½VKT
Habib, 129; Gültekin Oransay, Osmanl› Devleti'nde Kim Kimdi. Ankara, Kü¤ Yay›nlar›, 1969, c. I, s. 172-189;
Sicill-i Osmânî, c. I, 87-88, c. IV, 16; Selânikî Mustafa Efendi, Tarih-i Selânki, Haz. Mehmed ‹pflirli, ‹stanbul,
‹stanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Yay›nlar›, 1989, c. I-II, s. 15, 27, 36, 55, 110, 111, 171, 454;
Ayvansarâyî (Hâf›z Hüseyin b. ‹smâil). Hadîkat'ül-cevâmi’ ‹stanbul, 1281, c. I, s.15; Müstakimzâde , 355;
Ayvansarâyî, Vefeyât-› Selâtîn ve Meflâhir-i Ricâl (Haz. Fahri Ç. Derin) ‹stanbul, ‹stanbul Üniversitesi
Edebiyat Fakültesi Yay›nlar›, 1978, s. 25; Reflad Ekrem Koçu “Ferhad Pafla Cami'” ‹stanbul Ansiklopedisi,
(‹st. A.), c. X, 5670; M. Tayyib Gökbilgin, Edirne ve Pafla livas›, ‹stanbul, ‹stanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat
Fakültesi Yay›nlar›, 1952, s. 431-432, 499; Mehmed Nermi Haskan, Eyüp Tarihi, 190; Kemal Ç›¤, “Hattat
Vezirler”, Tarih Dünyas›, 1950, c. 2 sy. 10, s. 429; Rado, 76; fiule Aksoy, “ Hezarfen bir Hattat Necmeddin
Okyay: Hayat› ve Türk ve ‹slâm Eserleri Müzesinde Bulunan Kitaplar›”, M.U¤ur Derman, 65.Yafl Arma¤an›,
‹stanbul, Sabanc› Üniversitesi Yay›n›, 2000, s.90
55
Feyhaman Duran
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
ºDTCJKO)G[JCOCP'WTCP1GX½GJKTNK'COCV
ºDTCJKO3C½CµP»PM»\»P»PCJHjF»PFCP5€UOjV
(OjPGVKOWCXKP[CTF»OE»U»(PFGTPK6€NG[OCP
+C[TK%G[{µKPQ¹NWFWT0WJCTTGO
([N€NµFC.CF»M{[µFGFQ¹FW
*CNCVCUCTC[/KUGUKµPFGQMW[WROG\WPQNFWMVCP
UQPTCDG½UGPGMCFCTDWNKUGFG{¹TGVOGPNKM[CRV»
5GUKOFGMKMjDKNK[GVK3TGPU$DDCU+CNKO3C½C
VCTCH»PFCPVCMFKTGFKNGTGMTGUKOVCJUKNGVOGMKnKP
$XTWRCµ[CI{PFGTKNFK3CTKU6CPC[KK1GHuUG
Feyhaman Duran’a
ait bir levha
56
F
QMWNWPFC.QTOQPXG-CPRQN
/QTCPUµ»PCV{N[GNGTKFGnCN»½V»
ºUVCPDWNµCF{P€½€PFG.»\6CPC[KK
1GHuUG2MWNWµPFCTGUKOJQECN»¹»PC
CVCPF»µFG*€\GN6CPCVNCT
CV{N[G{¹TGVOGPNK¹KPGCVCPF»
+CVVCV6jOK(HGPFKµFGP
*CNCVCUCTC[6WNVjPuUK[C\»JQECU»
º\\GV(HGPFKµFGPXG0CJOWF%G[
0CVDCCU»JCVVCV»7CJUKP
(HGPFKµFGP[C\»OG½MGVOK½VKT
*€\GN6CPCVNCT$MCFGOKUKTGUKO
JQECU»KMGP[C½JCFFKPFGPGOGMNK
QNFW
(XKPFGTGUKO[CROCM[C\»
[C\OCMKNGOG½IWNKMGP0C[»U
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
(FKTPGMCR»6CM»\C¹CE»¼GJKVNK¹K
$FC,DNQMVCF»T<CP»PFC
[»N»PFCXGHCVGFGPFG¹GTNK
CTMCFC½»$6€JG[NgPXGTµKPMCDTK
XCTF»T
‹bnülemin, 95; Feyhaman, ‹stanbul, Devlet
Güzel Sanatlar Akademisi Yüksek Resim
Bölümü 1970 Yay›nlar›, 1970, 26 s.
Feyhaman Duran’›n celî sülüs yaz›s›
Feyhaman Duran’›n
Edirnekap›
fiehitli¤i’ndeki kabri
57
Feyzi ‹brahim Efendi
([€RN€
F€T<C\»[»6W[QNEW\jFG0WUVCHC(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPFK([€R&G\GTu.jU»O
3C½C&COKKKOCO»QNFW¹WKnKPcGNGDKºOCONjMCD»[NCFCVCP»PO»½V»T1GUKJ[C\»KNG
DKTnQM.WTµjP».GTuOXGTKM
CXGVjµNKM[C\»KNGDKTnQMNGXJC[C\F».WT
jP».GTKO
K
QPFG¹K½KMWUWNKNGQMWFW¹WKnKP¼G[J
€NMWTTjQNOW½VWT+CVVCVN»¹»[CP»U»TC½jKTNK¹K
FGXCTF»7CTKJF€½€TOGFGOjJKTQNFW¹WTKXj[GVGFKNOK½VKTVCTKJKPFG
XGHCVGVVK.CDTKPKP[GTKDGNNKFG¹KNFKT
Suyolcuzâde, 102; Müstakimzâde, 53-54; Tilgen, 10; Rado, 138-139
Gafuri Efendi
([€RN€QNWR([€RUWNVCPV€TDGFCT»KFK<C\»[»(OKT(HGPFK\jFG6G[[KF$DF€NJCNKO
(HGPFK{µFGP{¹TGPFK9GHCVVCTKJKDGNNKFG¹KNFKT
Tilgen, 10
Habibe Hatun
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
.C[PCMNCTFCJC[CV»KNGKNIKNKDKTDKNIKOGXEWVFG¹KNFKT6CFGEGOG\CTVC½»
MKVCDGUKPFGMKMC[»VVCPJCVVCVQNFW¹WCPNC½»NOCMVCF»TVCTKJKPFGXGHCV
GVOK½VKT+CO\CXK½GMNKPFGMKOG\CTVC½»MKVCDGUK([€RUWNVCP&COKKM»DNG[{P€PFG
'WMjMK0GJOGF3C½C7€TDGUKJC\KTGUKPFGFKT/CJFKDGVQPNCVCOKTGFKNOK½QNWR
UCFGEGDC½VC½»OGXEWVVWT0G\CTVC½»MKVCDGUK½{[NGFKT
+WXG´N+CNNjMW´N%jMK
$NNCJWU€DJjPGJXGVGjNj
0GTJOGXGOC¸HTG
&GPPGVOGMjPºHKTFGXUK
¼K[jPJCVVjVG
+CDuDG+CPºOTWJWPC
9GEGOuKO€´OKPuPXGO€OKPjVC
5CJOGVG[NG[G
(N)jVKJC
Gezi Notu, M. Nermi Haskan
Habibe Hatun
mezartafl› kitabesi
58
H
Habibe Han›m
.C[PCMNCTFCJC[CV»KNGKNIKNKDKTDKNIK[QMVWT'QNC[»U»[NCMKOFGPFGTUXGKEj\GV
CNF»¹»DGNNKFG¹KNFKT.CDTK)GUJjPGECFFGUKKNG.»\»NFG¹KTOGP6QMC¹»µP»PDKTNG½VK¹K
[GTFG0QNNCcGNGDKCF»KNGCP»NCP0GJOGF9WUNK(HGPFK7GMMGUKJC\KTGUKPFGXG
+WDDK+CVWP7€TDGUKµPKPUQNVCTCH»PFCF»TVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
%C½VC½»P»P€\GTKPFGOGTOGTDKTNCJCPC½GMNKDWNWPOCMVCF»T%WVC½VCPFQNC[»FC
%8JCP»O»P0GT\KHQPNWQNFW¹WCPNC½»NOCMVCF»Tc€PM€GUMKFGPCVN»URQTKMKIWTWR
CTCU»PFC[CR»N»T$U[CN»NCTFCPQNW½CPCVN»D{N€¹G²%CO[CE»NCT³0GT\KHQPNWNCTFCP
QNW½CPD{N€¹GFG²/CJCPCE»NCT³FGPKNKTFK$[CMVC½»PFCDWNWPCPMKVCDGFG½WPNCT
[C\»N»F»T
gUM€DN€OCJCNNGUKKOCOº
(U6G[[KFG¼»G[J+jHº\0WUVCHC
0WJ[KFFKP(HGPFK´PKPXjNKFGUK
+CVVCVG+CDKDGJCPºO
5WJWPCTº\jGPNKNNjJK´NHjVKJC
At›f Kahraman, Osmanl› Devletinde Spor, s. 445
59
Eyüp’te Habibe Han›m mezartafl› kitabesi
Hâf›z Mehmed Pafla
(Küçük Çavufl)
6G[[KF¼GTKH0CJOWF3C½CFK[GDKNKPKT
.€n€McCXW½NjMCRN»F»T.GPFKUK'GTIjJ»
jNKcCXW½NCT»
PFCPKMGPKNGTNG[GTGM
'GHVGTFjT»¼»MM»6jPKXG
FG
<GPKnGTK$¹CU»QNFW$[P»UGPGPKP$TCN»M
C[»P»PUQPWPFCXG\KTXG0»U»T9CNKUKQNFW
½CDCP»PFC$¹WUVQUµFCC\NGFKNFK
ºUVCPDWN
CIGNKRVGXMKHQNWPFWKUGFGUQPTC
CHHQNWPFW.»UCDKTO€FFGVUQPTCXGHCV
GVVK
.GPFKUKJjH»\XGJCVVCVV».CDTK([€R
VG
6CnN»$DF€NMCFKT(HGPFK&COKK
JC\KTGUKPFGFKT7WJHGKJjVVjVuP
FGMC[»VN»
FG¹KNFKT.CDKT.KVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
0GTJWOJCVVCV
+jHº\0GJOGF3C¼C
5JKnWPHjVKJC
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Sicill-i Osmânî IV, 164
60
Haf›z Yahya Vehbi
Efendi
+CVVCV/C\fOGT(HGPFK
PKPVCNGDGUKQNWR
µFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(¹TKMCR»
OG\CTN»¹»PFCF»T)CMCVVC½»[QMVWT%€[€M
DQ[.GNjO».CFKO
NGTKnQMVWT.»UCDQ[NW
NjVKHDKT\jVQNFW¹WTKXj[GVQNWPWT
‹bnülemin; 458
Haf›z Mehmed Pafla kabir kitabesi
H
Hakk› Bey
+jH»\ºUOCKN+CMM»%G[QNCTCMCP»N»TF»+QEC1CKO(HGPFKCF»PFCDKT\jV»PQ¹NWFWT
<C\»[»)KNKDGNK%CMMCN$JOGFÃTKH(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPOK½VKT6QPTCNCT»%CM»TM{[
%€[€M&COKKKOCO»XGFCJCUQPTCFCQD{NIGPKPO€HV€U€QNOW½VW[»N»PFC
XGHCVGVOK½VKT
Tilgen, 10
Hâlid Efendi
VCTKJKPFG([€RUWNVCPµFCFQ¹FW
%CDCU»+\+jNKFV€TDGFCTNCT»PFCPJCVVCV
¼CON»+jH»\0WJCOOCF5j½KF(HGPFKµFKT
0GMVGDKV»DDK[GK½jJjPGµFGPOG\WP
QNOW½XGO€Nj\KOKGXXGNQNOW½VWT%W
CTCFCDCDCU»PFCPJCVFGTUNGTKCNF»
5GDKWNGXXGN.CU»O
cCT½CODCI€P€[KTOK[GFK[C½»PFCXGHCV
GVVK.CDTK.C½IjTK7GMMGUK[CM»P»PFCUQN
VCTCHVCMKUGV€\GTKPFGOWUKMK½KPCU=GMjK
'GFG(HGPFKCKNGUQHCU»P»PJGOGP
[CP»PFCF»T
61
Gezi Notu, M. Nermi Haskan
Hattat Halid Efendi’nin mezartafl› kitabesi
Hasan Bin Abdüssamed
6COUWPNW
FWT%CDCU»$EGOFK[CT»PFCPIGNOK½VKT6€N€UXGPGUKJK$NKD<CJ[C
6Hu
FGP[C\F»6QPTCºUVCPDWNMCF»U»QNFW)CVKJ6WNVCP0GJOGF+CPQPW€UVjF
MCD€NGVOK½VKT3CFK½CJCDKT6KJCJ»&GXJGTu[C\O»½V»TMK&GXJGTK
PKPDW$TCRnC
U{\N€¹€P€PG½KGOUjNKQNOCF»¹»7GOuOK7CTKJK
PFG[C\»N»F»T
%WU{\N€MFCJCUQPTC9CPMWNW0GJOGF(HGPFK{VCTCH»PFCPVGTE€OG
GFKNOK½XGºDTCJKO0€VGHGTTKMC
P»P
FCMWTOW½QNFW¹WOCVDCCFCKNMGUGT
QNCTCMDCU»NO»½V»T
.GPFKUKPKP0WMCFFGOjV»GTDCCKVGETKF
GJC½K[GUKXG6G[[KF¼GTKH
KPOWJVCUCT
JC½K[GUKPGVC
NKMCV»XCTF»TVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP7€TDGUK
JC\KTGUKPFGQNWRUG[[KFKVC½»OGXEWVVWT
Sicill-i Osmânî, II, 118; Müstakimzâde, 159; Hadîka, 248; Habib, 107-108; E. Hakk› Ayverdi, Fatih Devri
Hattatlar› ve Hat Sanat›. ‹stanbul, ‹stanbul Fethi Cemiyeti, 1953, s. 40; Rado, 47
Hasan Haflimi Çelebi
(Seyyid)
+CNGDNKQNCPDKTJjH»\+CUCP+j½KOKºUVCPDWN
CIGNGTGMFGXTKP€UVjF»5COC\CP
(HGPFK{µFGPJ€UPKJCVOG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVCNO»½V»T%WCTCFC(D
ºUJCMºUOCKN(HGPFK
FGPHGPFGTUNGTKCNO»½XG<GFKMWNGEKXCT»PFCMK0KTjJWT
ºOTCJQT&COKKµPGKOCOQNOW½VWT%KTnQM.WTµjP».GTuO[C\F»¹»TKXj[GVQNWPWT
¼CJ6WNVCPVGMMGUK½G[JK0KHVCJK\jFG$JOGF(HGPFK\COCP»PFCVCTKMCVGIKTOK½
$JOGF(HGPFKµPKPCOECQ¹NW5GU€N(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWºUOCKN(HGFKµ[GFCOCVQNOW½VWT
5COC\CP7GOOW\VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK$[P»VGMMGFGVQRTC¹CXGTKNOK½VKT
<GFKMWNGNK6G[[KF$DFWNNCJ(HGPFKDW\jV»PQ¹NWUG[[KF$DF€NJCNKOKUGVQTWPWFWT
Müstakimzâde, 165; Habib, 107; Rado, 104-105; Derman, ‹KMHS, 20
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Hasan Pafla
62
+CVVCV+CUCP3C½CQNCTCMDKNKPKT7QTQOCP+CUCP$¹Cµ[»MCVNGVOGUK€\GTKPG
(PFGTPK+€Oj[WPµFC½{JTGVQNWR0uTjJWT»GXXGNQNOW½VWT7QTQOCP+CUCP
$¹C,0WUVCHCFGXTKPFG%jDWµUUCCFG$¹CU»KMGPQU»TCFC½GJ\jFGQNCP,,2UOCP
,90WTCF.jU»O%j[G\KF,ºDTjJKOµG,0WUVCHCVCTCHVCTNCT»PECKUVGPGPUWKMCUVK
JC\»TNCO»½HCMCVJCVVCV+CUCP3C½C'KNK3uTKXG6CT»9GNKKNGDKTNG½GTGM7QTQOCP
+CUCP$¹Cµ[»{NF€TO€½NGTFKT
+CUCP3C½C5GEGR¼WDCVVCTKJKPFG,90WTCF\COCP»PFC<GPKnGTK$¹CU»
QNOW½HCMCVM»UCO€FFGVUQPTCC\NGFKNOK½VKT$[P»UGPG¼CDCP0CTV
VCTKJKPFG%QUPCXCNKUKQNFWVCTKJPFGRCFK½CJVCTCH»PFCPMCVNGFKNOGUK
GOTGFKNFK¹KPFG%QUPCµFCUCMNCPF»'CJCUQPTCUGUUK\EGºUVCPDWNµCIGNGTGMKP\KXj[C
nGMKNFKMKOUGPKPIGNFK¹KPFGPJCDGTKQNOCF»DWJCNFGKMGPXGHCVGVVK
+CUCP3C½CµP»P[C½CF»¹»FGXKT2UOCPN»FGXNGVKPKPGPU»M»PV»N»F{PGOKFKT
<GPKnGTKNGTKU[CPGVOK½XGFG¹GTNKDKTXG\KTQNCP+jH»\$JOGF3C½CMCVNGFKNOK½VKT
.CDTK2VCME»NCTµFC$DFWTTCJOCP¼GTGH%G[&CFFGUK€\GTKPFGXGDWI€P[GTKPFG
H
CRCTVOCPNCTDWNWPCP¼G[J$\K\0CJOWF+€FjK+COCO»U»TCU»PFCF»T'GHPGFKNFK¹K
JC\KTGOGXEWVHCMCVVC½»OGXEWVFG¹KNFKT
Ayvansarâyi, Vefeyat, 30; a. mlf. Mecmua-i Tevârih, 356; Sicill-i Osmâni, II/133; Daniflmend, III/271;
Müstakimzâde, 165-166
Hasan Tahsin
Hilmi Efendi
+jH»\ºUOjKN(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWQNWRJ
µFG7QRJCPGcWMWTEWOCµFC
F€P[C[CIGNFKcWDWMnWNCT6»D[CP
0GMVGDKµPFGQMW[WRJjH»\QNFW
6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»¼GHKM%G[µFGP
VCµNuM[C\»[»KUG6jOK(HGPFKµFGP
OG½MGVVK*CNCVCUCTC[6WNVjPKUK[C\»
JQECU»0GJOGFº\\GV(HGPFKµFGPKUG
TKMµCOG½MGVOK½VKT'CTWNOWCNNKOjV
*CNCVCUCTC[6WNVjPKUKXG
'CTW½½CHCMCµFC[C\»JQECN»¹»
[CRO»½V»TgnF{TV.WTµjP».GTuO
Mahmud Nedim Pafla
Türbesi
63
Mahmud Nedim Pafla
Türbesi üzerinde Hasan
Tahsin Hilmi Efendi’nin
celî sülüs yaz›s›
Hasan Tahsin Hilmi
Efendi’nin celî sülüs ve
sülüs levhas›
(Mehmet Çebi Koleksiyonu)
[C\F»¹»TKXj[GVGFKNGP+CUCP7CJUKP(HGPFK&C¹CNQ¹NW&G\GTu.CU»O3C½C&COKK
MCT½»U»PFCDWNWPCP0CJOWF1GFKO3C½C7€TDGUK[C\»NCT»P»[C\O»½V»T
6CHGT¼WDCVVCTKJKPFGcWMWTEWOCµFCXGHCVGVVK([€RµVG.»TM
0GTFKXGPOG\CTN»¹»PCFGHPGFKNFK0G\CTVC½»MKVjDGUKXCUK[GVKIGTG¹K[CR»NOCO»½V»T
‹bnülemin, 425-427; Rado, 241.
Hattatlar
Hulusi Mehmed
Efendi
Eyüplü
+C[CV»JCMM»PFCMC[PCMNCTFCDKTDKNIK
OGXEWVFG¹KNFKT¼jJKFGUKPFGJCVVCV
QNFW¹WMC[»VN»F»T9GHCVVCTKJKMKVCDGFG
OGXEWVFG¹KNFKT.CDTK6QMWNNW0GJOGF
3C½C0GFTGUGUKJC\KTGUKPFGMCR»FCP
CXNW[CIKTKNFK¹KPFGUQNVCTCHVCF»T
6€VWP½GMNKPFGMKMKVCDGUK½{[NGFKT
$\OKF€RDGMjG[NGFKM
5ºJNGVK+CMKFGMCDTKPK
5CX\CKEGPPGV»GTDGVEKDC¼ºGNJjE
+CVVCV+WNUK0GJOGFGHGPFKOK\KP
TWJWPCHjVKJC
Hulusi Mehmed Efendi’nin mezartafl› kitabesi
64
H
Hulusi Efendi
([€R
VG'€¹OGEKNGT&COKKKOCO»JCVVCV0WJ[KFFKP(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWT<C\»[»
DCDCU»PFCP{¹TGPOK½QNWRU€N€UJCVV»P»[C\F»¹»XGI€\GN.WTµjP».GTuOQMWFW¹W
TKXj[GVGFKNOK½VKT[»N»PFCXGHCVGVOK½VKT
Tilgen, 10
Hüseyin Efendi
+jH»\+€UG[KP(HGPFKQNCTCMCP»N»T[»N»PFCFQ¹OW½VWT<C\»[»+QEC2UOCP
(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPOK½VKT+€UG[KP(HGPFKCFNK[GFGPGOGMNK[GC[T»NO»½QNWRDKTCTC
([€R
VG(UMK<GPK&COKK%jNK+QEC0GUEKFKKOCON»¹»P»FC[CRO»½V»T1WTWNNCJ
7KNIGPVCTCH»PFCPDK[QITCHKUKXGTKNGPDW\jV»PMKVCD»P[C\»NF»¹»VCTKJVG
JC[CVVCQNFW¹WMC[F»UF€½€NO€½V€T
Tilgen, 11
Hüseyin Efendi
(Attarzâde)
$VVCT\jFGQNCTCMVCP»PO»½V»TºUVCPDWNNWQNWR+CUCP$¹CµP»PQ¹NWFWT&jDK\jFG
$DFKC¹CµP»P[CP»PFCDWNWPOW½U€N€UPGUKJFGTUNGTKCNO»½V»T+»TMCK¼GHTKH
EKXCT»PFCºUMGPFGT3C½C0CJCNNGUKPFGDCDCU»PFCPKPVKMCNGFGPDKTGXFG
QVWTOW½VWT
6CHGT$¹WUVQUVCTKJKPFG%GPVNGTFGDKTOGUKTG[GTKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
1COC\»([€RUWNVCPµFCM»N»PO»½(FKTPGMCR»U»/CµNKcG½OGUKMCT½»U»PCFGHPGFKNOK½VKT
Müstakimzâde, 171
Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi
+€UG[KP+€UPK(HGPFKµFGF€P[C[CIGNFK0CNK[G
FGP[GVK½OK½
µFG0WMCVCCV=KOOGVK=KNJKEEG0CTVµFG0CNK[G0€UVG½CT»QNFW
ºMKUGPGUQPTCC\NQNWPFW%KTVCM»OOGOWTK[GVNGTFGDWNWPFWMVCPUQPTC=KNJKEEG
.CU»OµFG0GENKUKXjNjC\CN»¹»PCCVCPF»6QPTCcKHNKMjV»+€Oj[WP1j\»T»
)CDTKMCNCT1C\»T»XG5GDK€NGXXGN¼WDCVµFC0CNK[G1j\»T»QNFW
65
2UGPG5COC\CP7GOOW\CM½CO»6CFTC\CO
0WUVCHC5G½KF3C½C
P»PMQPC¹»PFCXGTKNGPKHVCT
[GOG¹KPFGPUQPTCF{PF€¹€GXKPFGjPKFGPXGHCVGVVK
9CM
CP€XKU/€VHK(HGPFKVCTKJKPFG7GPMKJKOCC[K½K
WOOK[G[GIGnKORCTCNCT»P»PMCNF»T»NOCU»FCKTVCP\KO
XGVCMFKOGVOGM€\GTGDWNWPFW¹WFGHVGTRGMnQM
OGOWTuPXGCEG\GPKPOC¹FWTK[GVKPKOWEKDQNCEC¹»PFCP
D{[NGDKTFGPDKTGXGHCV»<»TV»E»MW½WP{OT€C\QNWT
U{\€P€PU{[NGPOGUKPGXGUKNGQNOW½VWT
+€UPK(HGPFK
PKP$JNjM)KJTKUVKCF»PFCDKTTKUjNGUKXCTF»T
6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»U»I€\GNFKT+jH»\2UOCPVCT\»PFC
[C\F»¹»DKT.WTµjP».GTuOKVCOCONC[COCO»½V»T
.CDTK([€RUWNVCP&COKKM»DNGUKVCTCH»PFC%G[DCDC6QMC¹»
€\GTKPFGXG.€n€M(OKT(HGPFKCn»MV€TDGUKPKPUQNVCTCH»PFCF»T
‹bnülemin, 142; Sicill-i Osmânî II/176-177; M. Zeki Pakal›n, Maliye Naz›rlar›, ‹stanbul, Kanaat Kitâbevi, ts. I,
117- 123)
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Hüsni Efendi
66
+€UG[KP+€UPK(HGPFK¼GJ\jFG&COKKV€TDGFCTNCT»PFCP+CE»6jNKJ(HGPFK
PKP
Q¹NWFWTµFGºUVCPDWN
FCFQ¹FW.»UCDKTG¹KVKOFGPUQPTCDC\»
OGOWTK[GVNGTFGDWNWPFW
FCOGOWTK[GVT€VDGUKDKTKPEKFGTGEG[G
[€MUGNVKNGTGMCNV»PNK[jMCVOCFCN[CU»XGTKNFKºMKPEK0G½TWVK[GVKPKNjP»PFCPUQPTC
GOGMNKQNFW
FGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP
FC.C½IjTK7GMMGUK[CP»PFC
.»TM0GTFKXGPNGTFGPKNGP[GTFGMKCKNGOG\CTN»¹»PFCF»T
+€UPK(HGPFK
PKPMKONGTFGPJCVFGTUKCNF»¹»DGNNKFG¹KNFKT
‹bnülemin, 145-146.
‹brahim Cevri Efendi
ºDTCJKO&GXTKºUVCPDWNNWµFWTº[KDKTG¹KVKOFGPUQPTC<GPKMCR»0GXNGXKJCPGUKµPFG
J€ETGPK½uPQNWRVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGFGP'GTXK½$NK'GFGµFGPVCµNKMFGTUNGTK
CNO»½XGDWXCFKFGK[KDKTJCVVCVQNOW½VWT%WU»TCFC0GXNGXu7CTKMCVKµPGIKTOK½UG
FGMGPFKUKPKP0GNjOuK%C[TCOu[GµFGPQNFW¹WDKNKPOGMVGFKTµFGXGHCV
GVVK
Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi’nin
mezartafl› kitabesi
‹
.CDTK(¹TKMCR»F»½»PFCKFK(XKMCDTKPG[CM»PDKT[GTFGKFK
ºDTCJKO&GXTu(HGPFKDKTnQMGUGTKKUVKPUCJGVOK½VKTMKOGXEWVNCT»
M€V€RJjPGNGTKOK\FGFKT%WPNCTCTCU»PFC[KTOKKMKOGUPGXuUKDWNWPFW¹WTKXj[GV
GFKNKT%WPNCTFCPDKTK6WNVCP,,,6GNKOVCTCH»PFCP*CNCVC0GXNGXKJCPGUK½G[JK*CNKR
'GFGµ[GJGFK[GGFKNOK½VKT$[T»ECUQJDGVNGTKPFGDWNWPFW¹W6CT»$DFWNNCJ(HGPFK
{µPKPGUGTNGTKPKFGKUVKPUCJGVOK½VKT.GPFKUKPKPO€MGOOGNDKTFKXjP»
6GNKOPjOG+KN[GKEKJjT[jT»I€\uPµK+CNNKJCMuMCV$[Pµ€NH€[\XG0GNJCOGIKDK
GUGTNGTKXCTF»T
*j[GVUGTK[C\CTXGDWUC[GFGMC\CPF»¹»RCTCKNGIGnKPKTFK*€PFGDKPDG[V[C\»R
DKPCMnG[GUCVCDKNFK¹KPKU{[NGOGMVGFKT
Abdülbaki Gölp›narl›, Melâmilik ve Melâmiler, ‹stanbul, Gri Yay›n, 1992, s. 148; Müstakimzâde, 639; Hüseyin
Ayan, Cevrî, Erzurum, Atatürk Üniversitesi Yay›n›, 1981, 399 s. ; Sa’deddin Nüshet Ergun, Türk fiâirleri III,
67-68; Ali Enver, Semâhâne-i Edeb, ‹stanbul, 1309, 32-33; ‹smail Beli¤, Nuhbetü’l-Âsâr, (Haz. Abdülkerim
Abdülkadiro¤lu, 79 ve devam›; Sicill-i Osmânî, II, 91; Nâimâ Tarihi, (Haz. Zuhuri Dan›flman), ‹stanbul, 1969,
VI, 2619; Müstakimzâde, Melâmiye-i fiattâriye, 106; fieyhî Mehmed Efendi, Vekayiü’l-Fudalâ. Haz. A. Özcan,
III,663
‹brahim Efendi
(Kafll›)
ºDTCJKO(HGPFK([€RN€
F€T.C½N»NjMCDC[NCVCP»P»TF»6WNVCP,90GJOGF
KPM»\»
+CVKEG6WNVCP
»P[CP»PFCDWNWPFW¹WPFCP+jEGIjP»'KXjP»+€Oj[WP
CFCJKN
+CUNCT.CNGOKJQECU»XG+CPMCRWMGVJ€FCU»QNOW½VWT
6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»NCT»P»6W[QNEW\jFG0GJOGF1GEuD([[Du
FGPOG½MGVOK½VKT
7CMTKDGPVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK
Müstakimzâde, 53; Tilgen, 11.
‹brahim Efendi
(Hatipzâde)
+CVKR\jFGQNCTCMVCP»PO½V»T.QP[C(TG¹NKµFGFQ¹OW½FCJCUQPTCºUVCPDWNµC
IGNOK½VKT&KDCNKµFG$½»MRC½C0GFTGUGUKµPGIKTOK½XG[C\»[».GVjPK\jFG$NK
(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVCNO»½V»T
67
ºDTCJKO(HGPFK$½»MRC½C0GFTGUGUKµPFGPUQPTC)CVKJ)GVJK[G0€HVu(UCF(HGPFK
0GFTGUGUKµPGIKTOK½XGDWTCFCQMWTMGPXGHCVGVOK½VKT.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»F»½»PFC
(OKTDWJjTK&COKKJC\KTGUKPFGKFK
Müstakimzâde, 55; Ayvansarâyi, Mecmua-i Tevârih, 355
‹brahim Efendi
(Devlet Silâhflörü)
([€RUWNVCP&COKKJCVuDK0WUVCHC(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWT$¹CDG[K<CJ[C3C½CµP»P
VCTKJKPFG0»U»TXCNKNK¹KGUPCU»PFCQTC[CIKFKR6G[[KF0GJOGF0»UTu
FGPOG½M
GFGTGMKEj\GVCO»½V»T(UGTNGTKPFG'GXNGV¼KNCJ½{T€KO\CU»P»CVCTF»
Gezi Notu, M. Nermi Haskan
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
‹brahim Hanif Efendi
ºDTCJKO+CPKH(HGPFKºUVCPDWNNWµFWT$VCNCT»ºDTCJKO3C½C5WOGNKXCNKUK
D€[€MDCDCU»0KT$JOGFgUM€RC[jP»KFK%CDCU»gUM€RN€0WUVCHC(HGPFKMKDjT»
TKEjNKJjEGIjPFCPKMGP%C¹FCFFGHVGTFjT»QNWRF{P€½€PFG6WNVCP,,,$JOGF
UCNVCPCV»P»PDC½NCT»PFCVCTKJKPFG7QMCV
FCXGHCVGVVK
(XXGNjºUOCKN(HGPFK\jFG$DFK(HGPFK
FGPU€N€UXGPGUKJFGTUNGTKCNF»%KTCTC
&jDK\jFG$DFK$¹C
FCP[C\»RUQPTC\COCP»P[C\»€UVjF»0GJOGF5jUKO(HGPFK
FGP
OG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVCNF»7C
NKMJCVV»P».CVKD\jFG0GJOGF5GHK
(HGPFK
FGP
OG½MGFGTGMM»UC\COCPFC{¹TGPOK½VKT7W¹TCXGUK[jMCV[C\»U»KNGFGW¹TC½O»½V»T
%KTCTC*CNCVCXG%WTUCMCF»N»MNCT»PFCDWNWPFW½GXXCN.CU»OµFGXGHCV
GVVK.CDTK.€n€M([€RFGPKNGP<CXGFF0CJCNNGUK
PFGc»PCTN».CTCMQN
W
CTMCU»PFC¼G[J9CJ[u(HGPFK{
PKPMCDTKMCT½»U»PFCXG'C[G+CVWP
7€TDGUKµPFGOGFHWPFW%WI€PJKnDKTKOGXEWVFG¹KNFKT
+CPKH(HGPFKC[P»\COCPFC½jKTQNWRFKXCP»XCTF»T(POG½JWTGUGTK.CF»,[C\
»P
¼KHjCFN»GUGTKPG[CRV»¹»½GTJFKTMKDW[€\FGP¼jTKMK¼KHjNjMCD»[NCCP»N»T
Müstakimzâde, 43; Habib, 205; Türk Dili ve Edebiyat› Ansiklopedisi IV/100; Haskan, I/174
68
‹
‹brahim Sükûti Efendi
(UOC6WNVCP6CTC[»
P»PDGMnKUKKFK%WUCTC['GHVGTFCTUCJKNKPFGKFK*C[GVC¹»TXG
nQM[C½N»KMGPµFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»OG\CTN»¹»PFC/j
NKcG½OGUK
EKXCT»PFCQNWROG\CTVC½»MKVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
+WXG´N+C[[W´N%jMu
.WFXGVW´NJCVVjVuPXG´TTCMºOuP
9GWOFGVW´NGUjVu\K´NjNGOuP
ÂNKOW´NGUTjTKUCJKDW´NjUjT
5CJOGVWN´NNCJKVGjNjCNG[JK´NICHHjT
+CVVCVGU6G[[KF¹DTCJKOW´UUWMVu
(HGPFKTWJKnWP)CVKJC
6GPGMGVGDGJWFCOCFG´NOGTJWO
.CDKTVC½».KVjDGUKPK[C\CPFCOCF»0WUVCHC+KNOK(HGPFKFGFG¹GTNKDKTJCVVCV
QNFW¹WJCNFGJC[CV»JCMM»PFCDKTDKNIK[QMVWT
69
‹brahim Sükûti Efendi’ye ait sülüs-nesih hilye
‹brahim Sükûti’nin kabir kitabesi
.CTCI€OT€M
FG(UMK$NK3C½C&CFFGUK€\GTKPFG6WNVCP,90WUVCHC
P»PCPPGUK$[½G
6KPGRGTXGT9CNKFG6WNVCP{µCCKVJCTCRnG½OGPKPJVCTKJNK
MKVjDGUKFGºDTCJKO6€MVK(HGPFK
PKPFKT
Habib, 168; ‹bnûlemin, 147; Rado, 203; Hakani Mehmed Bey’in Hilye-i fierifesi, Haz›rlayan. Abdülkadir
Karahan, ‹stanbul, 1992. Ölüm tarihini, Habib, 168’de yanl›fll›kla h. 1253 olarak vermifltir. Halbuki
‹bnülemin’in kitab›ndaki kabir kitâbesinde ölüm tarihi, h. 1250/1834’dür.
‹brahim Vahdi Efendi
%WNICTKUVCPµFC+CE»Q¹NW3C\CT»FGPKNGP[GTFGFQ¹FW0€FGTTKUQNFW¹WKnKP+CNGR
.CF»U»KMGP5GDKWNCJKT1KUCPVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK([€RUWNVCP7€TDGUK
+C\KTGUKPGFGHPGFKNFKgnNKUCPDKNFK¹KPCMNGFKNOK½VKT
ºDTCJKO9CJFK(HGPFK7CµNKM[C\»[»6K[jJK$JOGF(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGVOK½VKT6€N€UXG
PGUKJ[C\»[»$MDCDCD&COKKKOCO»0GJOGF(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPOK½VKT6CFTC\CO
¼GJKV$NK3C½C.€V€RJCPGUKµPFGDC\»GUGTNGTKMGPKFJCVV»KNG[C\O»½V»T$[T»EC7GHUuTK
%G[\jXKµ[K½GTJGVOK½VKT
Müstakimzâde, 637
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
‹hsan Bey
70
+jH»\0WUVCHCºJUCP%G[VGNITCHXGRQUVCOWJCUGDG
MCNGOKOGOWTNCT»PFCPºUVCPDWNNW0GJOGF&GNjN
%G[
KPQ¹NWFWTµFG6WNVCPCJOGF
VG
.CR»C¹CU»0CJCNNGUK
PFGFQ¹FW*€PI{TOG\
0CJCNNGUK
PFGMKºUMGPFGT3C½C6»D[CP0GMVGDKµPFG
QMWFWMVCPUQPTC*€NJCPG$UMGTK2MWNW
PCIKTFK%W
U»TCFC.WTµjP».GTuOKG\DGTNK[GTGMJjH»\QNFW6QPTC
DKTVCM»OOGOWTK[GVNGTFGDWNWPFWµFG
GOGMNKQNFWXG$UMGTK0CVDCCJCVVCVN»¹»PCCN»PF»
ºNM{PEG+CTDK[G0GMVGDKJCVVCV»MC[OCMCO9CJFGVK
%G[{µFGPU€N€UJCVV»P»OG½MGVVK%W\jV»P
[C½N»QNOCU»PFCPFQNC[»5GKU
€NJCVVCV»P.jOKN$MFKMµG
FGXCONCKEj\GVCNF»
6€N€UEGNuUKµPK(TMjP»+CTDK[G'CKTGUKJCVVV»1C\KH{
(HGPFK
FGPTKM
C[»*CNCVCUCTC[»6WNVCPKUK[C\»{¹TGVOGPK0GJOGFº\\GV(HGPFK{
FGPOG½MGVVK6€N€UXGPGUKJKI€\GN[C\CTF»
‹
6WNVCP,,$DF€NJCOKF
KPO€G\\KPNGTKPFGP+jH»\7GXHKM%G[{5COC\CP
.CU»OµFGPOWUKMuFGTUNGTKCNF»7€V€PE€+jH»\<WUWH%G[
FGPºNjJKXG+CE»
)jKMXG%QNjJGPM1WTK%G[NGT
FGPDKTMCnDGUVGXGCMTCDCU»PFCPOWUKMK{¹TVOGPK
ºUOCKN+CMM»%G[
FGP[GFKUGMK\HCU»NIGnVK
.CU»O
FGHGNnVGPOW\FCTKRQNCTCMXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»U»
OG\CTN»¹»PFCF»T.KVjDGUK[QMVWT.GPFKUKPKPM»UCDQ[NWI€\GNXGI€NGT[€\N€M»T
UCMCNN»FKPKPGDC¹N»XGJQ½UGFjDKT\jVQNFW¹WTKXj[GVQNWPWT*€\GN½CTM»NCT»
XCTF»TºDP€NGOKP0CJOWF.GOCNºPCNµ»PI€HVGNGTKPFGPKMKUKPKDGUVGNGOK½VKTMK
½WPNCTF»T
+KVjDºNVHWPW[jTKPKVjDGDGP\GFKTKO
6CHj[ºjNGOKC¼MºC\jDCDGP\GFKTKO
%KTPKIjJGVFKTCMKDGEjPjP
1GEKJCPMCNFºI{\€OFGPGFGEjP
ºDP€NGOKP ¼CTMºNCTºJCMKMCVGPFKNT€DjFºT%WPNCTºNjJPKJC\KPKNGQMWFWMEC
FKPNG[GPNGTFKNJPQNWTNCTFº2PWPNCXGFK¸GTMº[OGVNKGJKDDCOº\NCVGTVºR
GVVK¸KOK\OWUWMKCNGONGTKPKJCVºTNCFºMEC
*GnFKQFGONGTMKD€V€P\GXMKFK
7WJHGK¼jO€UGJGTKT€\IjT
DG[VKPKVGMTCTGVOGOGMMCDKNFG¸KNFKT²FGOGMVGFKT
‹bnülemin, 148; Y›lmaz Öztuna, Türk Musikisi Ansiklopedisi, I, 295; Mustafa Rona, Yirminci Yüzy›l Türk
Musikisi, s. 89-93, 98; Sadun K. Aksüt, 500 Y›ll›k Türk Musikisi Antolojisi, s. 77-78;
‹smail Efendi
(Taflc›zâde)
ºUOCKN(HGPFK([€RN€
F€T7C½E»\jFGFK[GVCP»PO»½V»T.jVKD\jFG0GJOGF5GHKµ
(HGPFK
FGPVC
NKMOG½MGVVK%WCTCFCDC\»OG\CTVC½NCT»P»PMKVjDGNGTKPK[C\CTCM
GMOG¹KPKVC½VCPn»MCT»TQNFWcKnGMNGTGQNCPOGTCM»FQNCU»[NC%G½KT$¹Cµ[C
KPVKUCRGFGTGMQPWPDCJnGK½NGTKPGDCMV»
)CMCV%G½KT$¹C
P»PVCTKJKPFGMKKFCO»PFCPM»UCU€TGUQPTCXGHCVGVVK
Müstakimzâde, 652; Tilgen, 11-12.
71
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
‹smail Zühdî taraf›ndan celî
sülüsle yaz›lan Hatice Han›m
mezartafl› kitabesi
(Fatih, Niflanc› Camii haziresi)
Ayn› tafl›n ketebe k›sm›
72
‹
‹smail Zühdî
Efendi
2TFWµ[CDC¹N»gP[GMC\CU»PFC
F€P[C[CIGNFK'Q¹WOVCTKJKDGNNK
FG¹KNFKT*GPn[C½»PFCDCDCU»
0GJOGF.CRVCPVCTCH»PFCP
ºUVCPDWNµCIGVKTKNFKºNKOVCJUKNK
[CP»PFC$JOGF+»H\»(HGPFKµFGP
U€N€UXGPGUKJOG½MGVVK%WCTCFC
0GJOGF(OKPKUKONKDKTDC½MC
JCVVCVCPFCKUVKHCFGGFGTGM
KEj\GVKPKXG²=€JFK³OCJNCU»P»CNF»
6WNVCP,,,0WUVCHCFGXTKPFG
(PFGTPK+€Oj[WPµC[C\»JQECU»
QNFWXGHCV»PCMCFCTDWI{TGXFG
MCNF».»TM0WUJCHDKTnQMJKN[GK
UCCFGVOWTCMMCCM»VµCXGNGXJC
[C\F»%WI€PO€\GXG{\GN
MQNGMUK[QPNCTFCMKGUGTNGTKPFGP
DC½MC([€R'GHVGTFCTµFC¼CJ6WNVCP7€TDGUKµPFGMKEGNu[C\»NCT2TVCM{[U»TVNCT»PFC
VCNGDGUKPFGP¼jPK\jFG$VjWNNCJ(HGPFKµPKP[CRV»TF»¹»nG½OGPKPJVCTKJNK
EGNuMKVjDGUKKNG)CVKJ1K½CPE»&COKKJC\KTGUKPFGJVCTKJNK+CVKEG+CP»O
OG\CTVC½»MKVjDGUKºUOCKN=€JFu´PKP{PGONKGUGTNGTKPFGPFKT
&GNuµFGGUMKVCT\CDC¹N»QNCP=€JFK(HGPFKU€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»NCT»PFC¼G[J
+COFWNNCJXG+jH»\2UOCPµFCPUQPTCJCTHXGMGNKOGNGTG\CTKHDKTI{T€P€½
‹smail Zühdî’nin mezartafl›
kitabesi bafltafl›
(Kardefli Hattat Mustafa Râk›m
Efendi taraf›ndan yaz›lm›flt›r)
73
‹smail Zühdî kabri
genel görünümü
MC\CPF»TO»½V»T6€N€UXGPGUKJVG+jH»\2UOCP[QNWPWGPI€\GN½GMKNFGºUOjKN=€JFK
IGNK½VKTOK½VKT
ºUOjKN=JFKKNGCNjMCN»QNCTCMOGTJWO1GEOGFFKP2M[C[XGOGTJWO0jEKF$[TCN
DKTNKMVG08¹WT'GTOCP%G[µG½WVGURKVVGDWNWPOW½NCTF»T²7CUJKJUK\QNCTCM
GNKPFGPI€\GNJCTHn»MCTVOCMVCºUOjKN=JFK(HGPFKµPKPIGnOK½€UVCVNCTKnKPFG
DGP\GTKIGNOGOK½VKT
¼GXXCN$TCN»MVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGFGPºUOjKN=€JFu(FKTPGMCR»
OG\CTN»¹»PCFGHPGFKNFK.CDKTMKVjDGUKVCNGDGUKXGMCTFG½K0WUVCHC5jM»O
VCTCH»PFCPPC\OGFKNKR[C\»NF».CDTKJCVOGTCMN»NCT»PECJjNj\K[CTGV
GFKNOGMVGFKT.CDKTMKVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
%C½VC½»
5CJKOGJW´NNCJKVGjNj
.jVKDKUCTC[K´UUWNVjPK
XG+j\KPKMGNjOW´TTCDDjPu
5GKU€´NJCVVjVuPOGTJWO
¹UOjKNG\=€JFu
(HGPFK5JunWP)jVKJC
.GVGDGJW5jMºOGNOC´TH
DKGJK´NOGTJWO
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
$[CMVC½»MKVjDGUPKPKDjTGUK½{[NGFKT
74
5JunWPNKNNCJK´NHCVKJC
'GTuIjJQ¼P€XuUjPº\COjPºP
=€JFuK€UVjFº
9GHCVGVVKMuOCUjTK[NG\G[P
QNOW¼FWJGTOCJHKN
.CNGOFFKFKNKPMºNFºO€TGMMGD
[C\FºVCTuJKP
.WDTuG[NGFK+CVVCV=JFujJMKO
OGP\KN
Hu[GXOK´NuF
.GVGDGJW5jMºOGNO€FGTTKU
¸WHKTGNGJW
XGNKGJuJK´NOGTJO
‹bnülemin, 476; A. Süheyl Ünver, “Hattat ‹smail
Zühdü Efendi”. ‹stanbul, 50 San’at Sever Serisi1, 1953, s. 1; Derman, Hayat Mecmuas›, 26; a.mlf.,
‹KMHS, 204.
Ahmed Cevdet, Târih-i Cevdet. c.XII, ‹stanbul,
‹smail Zühdî kabri
ayaktafl›
(Kardefli Hattat
Mustafa Râk›m Efendi
taraf›ndan yaz›lm›flt›r)
L
1309, s. 141; Derman, ‹KMHS, 204.
Derman, Hayat Mecmuas›, 26.
‹bnülemin, 476.
Derman, ‹KMHS, 204.
Ünver, Hattat ‹smail Zühdü Efendi, 1; Derman, Hayat Mecmuas›, 26.
Derman, ‹KMHS, 204
Kabir Kitâbesi ile ilgili bkz. Süleyman BERK, Hattat Mustafa Râk›m Efendi. ‹stanbul, Kaynak Yay›nlar›, 2003,
s. 94-95, 147; a.mlf. “Eyüpsultan S›n›rlar› ‹çerisinde Hattat Mustafa Râk›m’a Ait Mezartafl› Kitâbeleri”, Tarihi
Kültürü ve Sanat›yla III. Eyüpsultan Sempozyumu, Tebli¤ler, ‹stanbul, Eyüp Belediyesi, 2000, s. 244-245; a.
mlf., “Celî Sülüs’ün fiâheserleri”, AD ART DEKOR, sy. 87 (Haziran 2000), s. 148-154.
Lâ'li Mustafa Efendi
0WUVCHC(HGPFKºUVCPDWNNWµFWT/jTGPFGNK0GJOGF(HGPFKµFGPJCVFGTUNGTKCNO»½V»T
¼jKTK[KDKTMjVKRXGJCVVCVV»6€N€UPGUKJTKM
CVC
NuMXGFKXCPu[C\»FCOjJKTFK
0WUVCHC(HGPFKnQMK[KM»TO»\»O€TGMMGD[CRV»¹»KnKP/j
NKNjMCD»[NCCP»NCIGNOK½VKT
5W\PCOnGK(XXGNXG+CEGIjP»'KXjP»
+€Oj[WP
FCPF»6WNVCP,90GJOGF
KP
M»\»+CVKEG6WNVCP
»PMGVJ€FCU»KMGP
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
(FKTPGMCR»U»OG\CTN»¹»PFC/j
NK
cG½OGUKKNG¼jKT%jMK(HGPFKUQHCU»
CTCU»PFCF»T(VTCH»FGOKTRCTOCMN»MKNG
nGXTKNOK½QNCPJC\KPGPKPGPGUMKVCTKJNK
VC½»/j
NK0WUVCHC(HGPFK
PKPG½K)CVOC
+CP»O
CCKVVKT)CVOC+CP»O
FGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
75
Suyolcuzâde, 114-115; Müstakimzâde, 554;
Haskan, Eyüpsultan Tarihi, 260-261
La’li Mustafa Efendi
kabir kitabesi
La'lîzâde Seyyid Abdülbâki Efendi
'GFGNGTK/C
Nu$NK(HGPFK6WNVCP,$JOGF+CP\COCP»PFC5GuU€µNM€VVjD'»½K½NGTK
%CMCP»QNOW½VWTMK7QRMCR»OG\CTN»¹»PFCOGFHWPOG½j[KJFGP½jTKJKOGUPGXu
6G[[KF6CT»$DFWNNCJ(HGPFK
PKPFCOCF»KFK%CDCU»/C
NK\jFG0GJOGF(HGPFK/C
Nu
$NK(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWºDTCJKO(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWT0GJOGF(HGPFKO€FGTTKUXGOQNNC
QNWROWJCTTGOKPFG7GOOW\0GMMGMCF»U»QNWRºUVCPDWNRj[GUK
XGTKNOK½VKTµFGºUVCPDWNMCF»U»QNWRDKTUGPGUQPTCC\NGFKNFK=KNJKEEG
0CTVVCTKJKPFG.»DT»U
CU€T€NF€%G½C[UQPTCVCTKJKPFGQTCFCXGHCV
GVVK.CDTK0CIQUC
FC)C\N»ºNjJK7€TDGUKJCTKEKPFGFKT'K¹GTQ¹NW6G[[KF$DFWNNCJ
(HGPFK
FKT
/C
Nu$DF€NDjMK(HGPFKM€n€M[C½VCDCDCU»PFCP[GVKOMCNF»¹»KnKP½KKTNGTKPFG
²<GVKO²OCJNjU»P»MWNNCPO»½V»T0GOWTK[GVVGMCFGOGMCFGOGKNGTNG[GTGMºUVCPDWN
MCF»U»QNOW½UCFCM»UCDKTO€FFGVUQPTCKUVKHCGVVKXG([€RUWNVCP
FCMKGXKPG
nGMKNFKµFCXGHCVGVVK
7C
NKM[C\»[».C\CUMGT$DF€NDjMuÃTKH(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPOK½VKT6CFT»C\CO¼GJKF$NK
3C½CKNG0QTCXG9CTCFKPUGHGTNGTKPGK½VKTCMGVOK½XG$NK3C½C
P»P½GJjFGVKPFG
[CP»PFCDWNWPOW½VWT
.CDKTNGTKPKPRGPEGTGUK€\GTGTGUOKMCNGOKQNCPEGNKJCVV»VC
NKMKKNGOGXEWFQNWD
ºUVCPDWN
FCPPCMKNNGTKKnKPG[NGFKMNGTKVCTKJKXGHCVUGPGUKVCTKJKFKT\CPP»[NG
[CP»N»TNCTMKDWKMKDG[KVVKT
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
.CNDKOG¹DPKTK[j\
€NEGPPGKNJCOGVVK+CMM
+WDDº\jVºFC
XGVKVFKTWJWDG\OKXWUNCVC
'GTNGTGTDjDºOWJCDDGVPCMNKOKPVjTKJKPK
/C
NK=jFG6G[[KF$DF€NDjMKIKTFKEGPPGVG
76
La’lizade Abdülbâki
Efendi Türbesi
(Sa¤da görülen bina
mektebidir)
M
5CMCOGDEGFJGUCD»[NCDWNWPOCMVCF»T$[T»EC[C\»N»FG¹KNFKT0€UVCMKO\jFGµ[G
I{TGDWVCTKJVGMMGPKPDKPCGFKNFK¹KVCTKJVKT$DF€NDjMK(HGPFK¼GXXCN
.CU»OµFCXGHCVGVOK½VKT
Haskan, Eyüpsultan Tarihi I/217; Rado, 146; Müstakimzâde, 670-671; Gölp›narl›, Melâmilik s. 153-155, 166,
170,173; Mehmet Tâhir, Osmanl› Müellifleri, Meral Yay›nlar›, I, 147; Sicill-i Osmânî, III/298; Ayvansarayî
(Hâf›z Hüseyin b. ‹smâil), (Haz.. Fahri Ç. DER‹N- Vâhid ÇABUK). Mecmua-i Tevârih, s. 268-269, 406; a. mlf.
Hadîka, I, 276-278; Koçu, ‹st. A., I, 76; ‹stanbul Kültür ve Sanat Ansiklopedisi, ‹stanbul, Tercüman Kültür
Yay›nlar›, 1982, I, 120; Türk Dili ve Edebiyat› Ansiklopedisi, I/18
Mahmud Baba R›zâi
%WI€P%WNICTKUVCPU»P»TNCT»KnGTKUKPFGMCNO»½QNCP3NQXFKX)KNKDGNKQNWR+QEC
0CJOWF%CDCQNCTCMDKNKPOGMVGFKT0CJOWF%CDCjNKOHj\»N½jKTQNCTCM
DKNKPOK½VKT
2UOCPN»JCVOGMVGDKPKPMWTWEWUW¼G[J+COFWNNCJGHGPFKµFGPU€N€UPGUKJ[C\»[»
{¹TGPOK½VKT7GHUuTK(DWµUUWWFµW[C\F»¹»PCMNGFKNOK½VKT
¼jKT%jMK(HGPFKQPWPKnKP½WF{TVN€¹€U{[NGOK½VKT
%KT[G¼KNICTTjK\GTGH¼jPMC¸ºFQNOW¼VWTnGOGP
<CTC¼WT[C\ºNUCIGTOGFJGFKDKP€MVGFjP
+jEGKjNKPC\CTUGTnG¼OGKHC\NWJ€PGT
+C\TGVK%CDC(HGPFKMjDCJ¼WMjOTjP
77
0€UVCMKO\jFGXG$VjKµFG[€\[C½»PC[CM»P
5GEGD$¹WUVQUVCTKJKPFG
XGHCVGVVK¹KMC[»VNCF»T)CMCV+CUCP+€UP€
3C½CXG&CPCP+CP»OV€TDGNGTKCTMCU»PFC
OG\CTN»MFWXCT»P»PJCOCP[CP»PFC
DWNWPCPOG\CTVC½»MKVjDGUKPFG
&GOj\K[GNCJKTVCTKJKDWNWPOCMVCF»T
6€NG[OCPK[G&COKKEKXCT»PFC0KOCT
6KPCPµC%CDCcGNGDK0GFTGUGUKCF»KNG
CP»NCPDKTOGFTGUG[CRV»TO»½XGGXMjHKNG
FGKJ[CGVOK½VKTDWI€P[GTKFCJKDGNNK
FG¹KNFKT$TCRnCXG7€TMnG½KKTNGTK
OCP\WOXGF€\[C\»TKUjNGNGTKOGXEWVVWT
Müstakimzâde, 509-510; Sicill-i Osmâni, IV/313; Cahit
Baltac›. Osmanl› Medreseleri. S. 118; Melul Meriç. Mimar
Sinan, 35; Atâi, 356, 357; Türk Dili ve Edebiyat›
Ansiklopedisi, VII/330.
Mahmud Baba R›zâi’nin
kabir kitabesi
Mahmud Celâleddin
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
$UNGP'C¹»UVCPµN»QNCP0CJOWF&GNjNGFFKP(HGPFKDCDCU»¼G[J0GJOGF(HGPFKKNG
DKTNKMVGºUVCPDWNµCIGNOK½VKT'Q¹WOVCTKJuDGNNKFG¹KNFKT
ºNM[C\»FGTUNGTKPK$M0QNNCfOGT(HGPFKXG+QEC5jUKO(HGPFKVCNGDGNGTKPFGP
$DF€NNCVKH(HGPFKµFGPCNO»½V»T<COCM\jFG6jNKJ(HGPFKXG(DWDGMKT5j½KF(HGPFKµ[G
[C\»FGTUKCNOCMKnKP[CRV»¹»O€TCECCVNCTKUGFKMDC½N»N»¹»UGDGDK[NG
TGFFGFKNOK½VKT%WPWP€\GTKPG+jH»\2UOCP(HGPFKµPKPGUGTNGTKPG
DCMCTCMMGPFKMGPFKPK[GVK½VKTOK½VKT
Mahmud Celâleddin hatt›
ile celî sülüs levha
(Eyüp Sultan Türbesi)
78
M
6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»FCMGPFKPGJCUI€\GNDKTVCXTCUCJKRQNOW½XGnQMMWXXGVNKXG
MWFTGVNKGUGTNGTQTVC[CMQ[OW½VWT&GNu6€N€UµVGKUGC[P»DC½CT»[»I{UVGTGOGOK½VKT
JCTHNGTKnQMFQPWMXGM€VMCNO»½V»T&GNuµPKPKUVKHKPFGFGJCTHNGTDKTDKTKPFGP
DC¹»OU»\IKDKMCNO»½JCTGMGXGVG\[KPCVK½CTGVNGTKPKFGDC½CT»N»DKT½GMKNFG
FC¹»VCOCO»½V»T$[P»CU»TFC[C½»[CPEGNu€UVjF»JCVVCV0WUVCHC5CM»Oµ»PEGNuFG
[CRV»¹»CV»N»OXGFG¹K½KOKP[CP»PFC0CJOWF&GNjNGFFKPµKPEGNuCPNC[»½»
VWVWPCOCO»½V»T
79
Mahmud Celâleddin’in
sülüs nesih hilyesi
(Mehmet Çebi Koleksiyonu)
Mahmud Celâleddin hatt›
ile celî sülüs-sülüs levha
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
6WNVCP$DF€NOGEKFµKP0CJOWF&GNjNGFFKPµKPVCNGDGUK0GJOGF7jJKT(HGPFK"
µPKPVCNGDGUKQNOCU»UGDGDK[NGDKTCTCD€V€PJCVVCVNCTRCFK½CJUGXMK[NG
&GNjNGFFKP(HGPFK[QNWPFCGUGTNGTXGTOK½UGNGTFGRCFK½CJ»P{N€O€KNGDW[QN
VGTMGFKNOK½VKT
0WUJCHXGFWCMKVCRNCT»[CP»PFCJKN[GXGM»VµC½GMNKPFGFGGUGTNGTKOGXEWVVWT
([€R0KJTK½CJ6WNVCP7€TDGUKEGNuU€N€UKnMW½CM[C\»U»0CJOWF&GNjNGFFKP
(HGPFKµ[GCKVVKT+[»N»PFCXGHCVGVOK½XG1K½CPE»¼G[J0WTCF'GTIjJ»µPC
FGHPGFKNOK½VKT0G\CTVC½»MKVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
80
Mahmud Celâleddin’in
celî sülüs, sülüs ve nesih
hatt› ile yazd›¤› farkl›
bir hilye
M
Mahmud Celâleddin hatt›
ile sülüs-nesih k›t’a
+WXG´N+C[[W´N%jMu
0G¼j[JKJCVVjVuPFGP
&GPPGVOGMjPOGTJWOXGOC¸HWT
0CJOWF&GNjNGFFKP(HGPFKPKP
5WJKnWPGN)CVKJC
6GPG
‹bnülemin, 187. Do¤um tarihi kesin olarak
bilinmeyen Mahmud Celâleddin Efendi’nin,
do¤um tarihi ile ilgili olarak, M. U¤ur Derman,
Sabanc› Koleksiyonu, s. 104’de flöyle bir bilgi
mevcuttur: “Do¤um y›l› belli olmamakla birlikte
gördü¤ümüz 1188/1774 senesinde yaz›lm›fl
mükemmel bir murakkaas›ndan 1163/1750
tarihi civar›nda do¤du¤u neticesini
ç›kar›yoruz.”
Habib, 166; ‹bnülemin, 187; M. U¤ur Derman,
“Mahmud Celâleddin” Kültürde ve Sanatta Kök,
c. 1, sy. 20-22 (Ekim-Kas›m-Aral›k 1982), s. 14; a.
mlf. ‹KMHS, 205
‹bnülemin, 188; Derman, KÖK, 14; a.mlf., ‹KMHS,
206; Süleyman Berk, Hattat Mustafa Râk›m’da
Celî Sülüs ve Tu¤ra Esteti¤i, s. 94-95.
Mahmud Celâleddin Efendi
mezartafl› kitabesi
81
82
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Mahmud Celâleddin hatt› ile sülüs-nesih k›t’a
Mahmud Celâleddin hatt› ile celî sülüs levha
M
83
Mahmud Dede
ºUVCPDWNNWµFWT%CDCU».WOMCR»µFC1K½CPE»3C½C&COKKµPKPKOCO»KFK.GPFKUK
gUM€FjTK+CE»'GFG{µ[GDC¹NCPO»½VCTKMCVGJNKQNOW½XG¼GMGTEK\jFG
{µFGPFGEGNu[C\»FGTUNGTKCNCTCMOG\WPQNOW½VWTVCTKJKPFG
XGHCVGVOK½XG([€RUWNVCP7€TDGUKEKXCT»PCI{O€NO€½V€T
Müstakimzâde, 513-514
Mahmud Efendi
(Nazl› Mahmud Çelebi)
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
1C\N»0CJOWFcGNGDKFK[GFGDKNKPKTºUVCPDWNNWµFWT([€RUWNVCPµFC'GHVGTFCT
UGOVKXGKUMGNGUKCF»P»DW\jV»POGUNG¹KPFGPFQNC[»CNO»½V»T'GHVGTFCT0CJOWF
(HGPFKDWTCFCDWI€PFGOGXEWVQNCPDKTECOKOGMVGRXGnG½OG[CRV»TO»½V»T
0CJOWF(HGPFKTGKU€NJCVVjuP¼G[J+COFWNNCJ(HGPFKµFGPOG\WPQNOW½VWT
VCTKJKPFG[CRV»TF»¹»ECOKKPOKPCTGUKCNGOKPGDKTJQMMCXGMCNGO
MQ[FWTOW½UCFC\COCPNCMCNGO[QMQNOW½VWTUGPGUKD€[€M
84
Hattat Mahmud Efendi
hatt› ile Eyüp Defterdar
Nazl› Mahmud Çelebi Camii
celî sülüs kitabesi
M
FGRTGOKPFGPUQPTCVCOKT
QNWPWTMGPJQMMC[C[KPGMCNGO
Nazl› Mahmud Çelebi
kabir kitabesi
MQPOW½VWT)CMCVPG[C\»MMK
DWI€PKMKUKFGOGXEWVFG¹KNFKT
0CJOWF(HGPFK
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
ECOKKPOKJTCD»[{P€PFG
MWDDGNKV€TDGUKPKPKnKPFGFKT
0GTOGTNCJFKPKP€\GTKPFGM»T»M
DKT½CJKFGXCTF»Tg\GTKPFGMK
.KVjDG½WFWT
0GTJWOXGOC¸HWT
6jJKD´€NJC[TjVXG´NJCUGPjV
'GHVGTFCT0CJOWFcGNGDK
(HGPFKTJKnWPHjVKJC
85
0CJOWF(HGPFK.CPPu6WNVCP
6€NG[OCPFGXTKPFG
µFGXGVCTKJKPFG
QNOCM€\GTGVQRNCO[GFKUGPG
O€FFGVNG'GHVGTFCT[CPK
0CNK[G%CMCP»QNOW½XGDW
I{TGXFGKMGPXGHCVGVOK½VKT
Sicill-i Osmânî, IV, 311; Hadîka I, 286;
Müstakimzâde, 510-511; ‹smâil Hami
Daniflmend. ‹zâhl› ‹slâm Tarihi
Kronolojisi, II, ‹stanbul, Bâb-› Âli
Yay›nevi, 1960, s. 444-445; M. U¤ur
Derman, “Eski Mürekkepçili¤imiz”, ‹slâm
Düflüncesi, Y›l, 1, sy.2, s. 17; Rado, 65;
Muhittin Serin, Hattat fieyh Hamdullah,
‹stanbul, Kubbealt› Akademisi Kültür ve
San’at Vakf›, 1992, s. 67.
Nazl› Mahmud Çelebi
türbesi
Mehmed Ârif Bey
(Çarflambal›)
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
ºUOKPFGMK²cCT½CODCN»³PKUDGUKPK)CVKJµKP
cCT½CODCUGOVKPFGQVWTFW¹WKnKPCNCP0GJOGF
ÃTKH%G[µKPFQ¹WOVCTKJKDKNKPOGOGMVGFKT.€n€M
[C½VC0CNK[G1G\jTGVK<C\»º½NGTKPGOGOWTQNFW
6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»EGNuU€N€U€PD€[€M€UVjF»
0WUVCHC5jM»OVCNGDGUK+j½KO(HGPFK{
µFGPOG½MGVVK7CµNuM[C\»[»KUG6jOK(HGPFKKNG
DKTNKMVG.»DT»Uu\jFGºUOjKN+CMM»(HGPFKµFGPDC½NCTFCJC
UQPTCKUG0GNGM3C½C7QTWPW$NK+C[FCT%G[µGFGXCOGFGT%WMQPWKNGCNjMCN»
6jOK(HGPFK²%GPJQECO»VGTMGVOGFKOÃTKHD»TCMV»)GXMCNjFGDKTJCVVCVQNFW¹W
JCNFG[C\»FCPQPRCTCMC\CPCOCF»%GPKOKUGDCDCOFCPKPVKMCNGFGPRGMnQM
DQTnWOXCTF»QPNCT»JGR[C\»FCPMC\CPF»MNCT»ONC{FGFKOºPUCPJQECU»P»VGTM
GFGTUGHG[\KMCNOC\MGUKNKT³
86
Çarflambal› Mehmed Arif’in
celî sülüs levhas›
(Hattat Osman Özçay
taraf›ndan takliden
yaz›lm›flt›r)
M
Çarflambal› Mehmed Arif’in
celî sülüs levhas›
.GPFKUKPK{\GNNKMNGEGNu[C\»[CXGTGPÃTKH%G[O€UGPPj[C\»FCI€\GN{TPGMNGT
XGTOK½VKTºO\CU»\[C\»NCT»PJCVVCVNCT»P»VCP»OCFCOjJKTQNFW¹WTKXj[GVQNWPWT
gUM€FCTf\DGMNGT7GMMGUK¼G[JK+G\CTHGP(FJGO(HGPFK+WNUK(HGPFKXGJC[CV»
JCMM»PFCJGTJCPIKDKTDKNIKDWNWPOC[CP+C[TGFFKPKUKONKJCVVCVcCT½CPDCN»µP»PGP
{PGONKVCNGDGNGTKPFGPFKT
Çarflambal› Mehmed Arif Bey hatt› ile zerendûd celî sülüs levha (Üsküdar Çiçekçi Camii)
87
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Çarflambal›’n›n zerendûd
celî sülüs levhas›
88
+VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGFGPÃTKH%G[<jXGFF.CDTKUVCP»µPCFGHPGFKNOK½VKT
7CµNKMJCVNC[C\»NCPXGDWI€POCCNGUGHOGXEWVQNOC[CPMKVjDGPKPOGVPK½{[NGFKT
+WXGN%jMu
$NNCJWU€DJCPGJWXGVGjNjOGMVWDuKOCNK[[GOWMCDGNGEKUKOG¼jJKTK
JCVVjVuPFGPOGMjTKOKCJNjMKNGOGXUHOWJKDDKjNKCDjGNJjEÂTKH%G[
MWNWPCXGDK´NE€ONGO€OKPuPXGO€OKPjVCTCJOGVG[NG[GjOuP6GPG
M. U¤ur Derman, Hattat HACI ÂR‹F’ler, ‹stanbul, 50 San’at Sever Serisi-21, 1965, s.1; a.mlf., “Çarflanbal› Hac›
Ârif Bey”, Kültür ve Sanatta KÖK, c.2, s.13 (Mart 1982), s.14; a.mlf., ‹KMHS, 220; a.mlf, Sabanc› Koleksiyonu,
148; Rado, 227. Bu müellifler haricinde Eflref Edib, ‹TA, 194, s. 496 ve ‹bnülemin, Son Hattatlar, s. 50’de
Mehmed Ârif Bey’in Kazasker Mustafa ‹zzet Efendi’den meflketti¤ini yazm›fllard›r ki, do¤rusu Hâflim
Efendi’den meflketti¤idir. Çünkü Mehmed Ârif Bey’in yaz›s›n›n Kazasker üslûbu ile alâkas› yoktur. Ayr›ca
M
Çarflambal› Mehmed
Arif Bey hatt› ile
zerendûd celî sülüs
müsennâ levha
89
Necmeddin Okyay (1883-1976), Eyüplü Hattat R›fat Efendi’den, Ârif Bey’in, Hâflim Efendi’den meflketti¤ini
iflitmifltir. (bkz. Derman, Hattat “HACI ÂR‹F’ler, 2,3)
Eflref Edib, “Çarflambal› Hattat Hac› Ârif Bey” ‹TA, 496; ‹bnülemin, 50; Dermân, Hattat “HACI ÂR‹F’ler, 3.
Derman, a.g.e., 3; a.mlf., KÖK, 14.
Eflref Edib, a.g.m., 496; ‹bnülemin, 52; Derman, Hattat “HACI ÂR‹F’ler, 3.
Hezârfen Edhem Efendi’nin hayat› için bkz. M. U¤ur Derman, Türk Sanat›nda Ebrû, ‹stanbul, Akbank, 1977,
s. 32-40.
Hayat› hakk›nda bkz. M. U¤ur Derman, Türk Hat Sanat›n›n fiâheserleri, L.55; a.mlf. ‹KMHS, 222; Muhittin
Serin, Hulûsi Efendi’nin Ta’lik Meflk Murakka›, ‹stanbul, Kubbealt› Akademisi Kültür ve San’at Vakf›, 1999.
‹bnülemin, 52.
Mehmed Ataullah Vahyi Efendi
(Tefsîrizâde)
ºUVCPDWNNWµFWT.CF»0€HGUUKT0GJOGF(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWQNFW¹WKnKP7GHUKTu\jFGFK[G
VCP»PF»%CDCU»IKDK1CM½KDGPFK7CTKMCVKµPGDC¹N»KFK6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»'GTXK½
$NK(HGPFK{µFGP[C\F»7CJUKNKPKVCOCONCF»MVCPUQPTC.WF€U¼CO
0GMMGK0€MGTTGOGXGºUVCPDWN.CF»U»QNFW<C½»UGMUGPGXCTO»½KMGP¼CDCP
$¹WUVQUXGHCVGVVK([€RUWNVCP7€TDGUKEKXCT»PCI{O€NF€¼KKTNGTKXCTF»T
Müstakimzâde, 446; Sicill-i Osmanî III/476
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Mehmed Aziz Efendi
$\K\(HGPFKJVCTKJKPFG7TCD\QPµWP
0CnKP0CnMCKNnGUKPFGFQ¹FW%CDCU»5K\G
6CNjJCFGTGUKG½TjH»PFCP0QNNC0GJOGF
$DF€NJCOKF(HGPFKCPPGUK(UOj
+CP»OµF»T
+GP€\DG½[C½»PFCKMGPJµFGMK
2UOCPN»5WUJCTDKFQNC[»U»[NCDCDCU»
KNGDKTNKMVGºUVCPDWNµCIGNFKNGT([€R
¼CJ6WNVCP6»D[CP0GMVGDK
U»TCNCT»PFC[C\»[CQNCPKNIKUKPFGP
FQNC[»)KNKDGNK%CMMCN$JOGFÃTKH
(HGPFKµFGPU€N€UPGUKJOG½MGVOG[G
DC½NCF».€n€M[C½»PFCJCHVCFCKMK
I€PÃTKH(HGPFKµ[GDKTI€PGXKPGDKT
I€PFG1WTWQUOCPK[GµFGMK
OG½MJjPG[GFGTUGFGXCOGFGTGM
5GEGR$TCN»MµFCU€N€U
PGUKJKEj\GVPjOGUKPKCNF»0WJUKP\jFG
$DFWNNCJ+COFK%G[µFGDWKEj\GVKVCUFKM
GVOK½VKT7CµNKM[C\»[».CT»PjDjFN»+CUCP
+€UP€(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGFGTGMJ
[»N»PFCKEj\GVCNF»
Mehmed Aziz (Aktu¤) Efendi
90
M
91
Mehmed Aziz Efendi’ye ait celî sülüs levha
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
0GENKUKKFCTGKG[VjO<GVKOOCNNCT»KFCTGUK[C\»K½NGTKPFGUGMK\[»NOGOWTK[GVVGP
UQPTC[»N»PFCC[P»FCKTGPKP0GMVDu0G½uJCV»8N[j.CNGOK.GVGDGUKPG
OGOWTQNFW[»N»PFC[KPGC[P»FCKTGPKP0CµTW\jV»0€JKOOG.KVjDGVKµPGVGTHK
GFGTGMI€O€½NK[jMCVOCFCN[CU»XGTKNFK
0»U»T.TCN»)WCFµC.WTµjP».GTuO[C\OCM€\GTGµFG0»U»TµCCNV»C[N»¹»PCFCXGV
GFKNFK7G\JKDKµPKPFGMGPFKUKPFGP[CR»NOCU»KUVGPKPEGCNV»C[FCJCQTFCMCNF»%W
CTCFCºUVCPDWNµFCMKOGOWTK[GVKMCNF»T»N»PEC0»U»TµFCMCNCTCM.TCN)WCFµ»PKUVG¹K
€\GTKPG+CNKN$¹CXG¼G[J6jNKJOGFTGUGNGTKPFGQPDKT[»NJCVXGVG\JKRFGTUKXGTFK
0»U»Tµ»PKMNKOKC¹»TIGNFK¹KPFGPTCJCVU»\N»¹»PFCPGOGMNKNK¹KPKKUVG[GTGMºUVCPDWNµC
F{PF€&GOC\K[GNGXXGN$¹WUVQUVCTKJKPFG)CVKJcCT½CPDCµFCMK
GXKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»OG\CTN»¹»PFCF»T.CDKTMKVjDGUK[GPK
JCTHNGTNGFKTXG½{[NGFKT
Mehmed Aziz Efendi’ye
ait celî sülüs ve
celî dîvâni levha
92
M
Aziz Efendi kabir
kitabesi
+CVVCVº¼GJKT
»G[J$\K\GT5WHjK
(HGPFKPKP
5WJWPC)jVKJC
$¸WUVQU
$\K\(HGPFKgOO.GPjP
'GTIjJ»RQUVPu½KPK.GPjP
5KHjKµ[GKPVKUjD»
FQNC[»U»[NCDC\GP[C\»NCT»PC
²G½¼G[J$DF€NC\K\GT5»HjK³
½GMNKPFGKO\CCVO»½V»T
Mehmed Aziz Efendi’nin do¤um tarihi
(‹bnülemin, 68; Derman; Türk Hat
Sanat›n›n fiâheserleri, L.53) h.
1288/1871 olarak gösterilmifl ise de
Muhittin SER‹N taraf›ndan fieriyye
Sicilleri’nde yap›lan araflt›rmalarda
do¤um tarihin h. 1289/1872 oldu¤u
tespit edilmifltir. (Bkz. Muhittin SER‹N, Hattat Aziz
Efendi, ‹stanbul, Kubbealt› Akademisi Kültür ve
San’at Vakf›, 1988, s.13)
128- ‹bnülemin, 68; Cemâlettin Server
Revnako¤lu, “Hattat Aziz Efendi” Divan
Edebiyat› Müzesi, Dosya, B.41; Serin,
a.g.e., 13.
‹bnülemin, 68; Derman, Türk Hat
Sanat›n›n fiâheserleri, L.53; Serin,
a.g.e., 13.
*Bu icâzetnâme bugün Kubbealt› Kültür
ve San’at Vakf› Ekrem Hakk› Ayverdi Hat
Koleksiyonunu Semâhâne (Tevhîdhâne) k›sm›
40 no’da bulunmaktad›r. (Bkz. Serin, Aziz Efendi,
15; a.mlf., Ayverdi Hat Koleksiyonu, 52)
Hayat› ile ilgili bkz. ‹bnülemin, 550-551.
Bu icâzetname için bkz. Serin, Aziz Efendi, 14.
‹bnülemin, 68; Serin, Aziz Efendi, 18.
‹bnülemin, 71-72; serin, a.g.e., 24-35.
Serin, a.g.e. , 19.
93
Aziz Efendi’nin imzas›
Mehmed Bâhir Efendi
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
VCTKJKPFGFQ¹FW<C\»[»<C¹N»ME»\jFG6CFTC\CO0GJOGF(OKP3C½C
P»P
VQTWPW.C\CUMGT$DF€NMCFKT%G[{µFGP{¹TGPFKXGKEj\GVCNF»
6QPTC(PFGTP»+€Oj[WP
CVC
NuMJCVJQECU»QNFW0QNNC*€TjPKEKXCT»PFC
+CN»E»NCT.{½M€
PFG0QNNC¼GTGH0CJCNNGUK
PFGMKGXKPFGKUVG[GPNGTGRGT½GODG
I€PNGTKVC
NuMOG½MGFGTFK3C\CTVGUKI€PNGTKFG(PFGTWP
FCMKXC\KHGUKPGIKFGTFK
5KXj[GVGFKNFK¹KPGI{TGKMKVCTCHVCMK{¹TGPEKUC[»U»KMK[€\€DWNWPWTFW6»TCKNG
VCNKOGFGTMGPDQ½QNCPVCNGDGPKPGNKPGO€TGMMGR½K½GUKPKXGTGTGMnCNMCNCV»T
O€TGMMGDKVGTDK[GGFGTFK0GXNGXuVCTKMCVKPGOGPUWRVW
Mehmed Bâhir Efendi
hatt› ile talik levha
94
M
Mehmed Bâhir Efendi
kabir kitabesi
5GDK€NGXXGN$¹WUVQUVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK
.CDTK([€RUWNVCP
FC.C½ICTK7GMMGUK{P€PFGMK
JC\KTGFGFKT0G\CTVC½»MKVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
<j+C\TGVK0GXNCPj
»G[J€NJCVVCVKP
(PFGTWPºJ€Oj[PVC
NKMJQECUºOGTJWO
XGOC¸HWTGNOWJVCEKNCTCJOGVK
TCDDKJK´NICHTGU6G[[KF
0GJOGF%jJKT(HGPFK
PKP
XGEGOK
KGJNKKOjPºP
(TXjJºPCHjVKJC5C
‹bnülemin,516; Rado, 210
95
Mehmed Bâhir Efendi
hatt› ile talik levha
(Cenap Yazansoy Koleksiyonu)
Mehmed Efendi
(Sultan Kethüdâs›)
6WNVCP,,,$JOGF
KPM»\»)CVOC6WNVCP
C[KTOKUGPGFGPHC\NCMGVJ€FjN»M
[CRV»¹»PFCP6WNVCP.GVJ€FjU»FK[GVCP»PO»½V»T<C\»[».WT½WPEW\jFG$JOGF(HGPFK
{KNGºUOCKN(HGPFK
FGPOG½MGVOK½XGKEj\GVCNO»½V»T7GTUjPGXG0CVDCJ
(OKPKQNOW½XGVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT.CDTK([€R
VG=CN0CJOWF3C½C
&COKK€UVMCR»U»MCT½»U»PFCMKOG\CTN»MVCF»TXGVC½»OGXEWVVWT
Suyolcuzade, 129; Tilgen, 13.
Mehmed Efendi
(K›z Alizâde)
([€RUWNVCPV€TDGFCT».»\$NK(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWT1K½CPE»VCTCH»PFC'CXWF$¹C
&COKKO€G\\KPNK¹KPK[CRO»½V»T+€UPKJCVV»6W[QNEW\jFG0WUVCHC([[DK(HGPFK
PKP
{¹TGPEKNGTKPFGP5GEGD+CNKHG
FGP{¹TGPFKXGKEj\GVCNCTCMCMTCPNCT»P»IGnVK
0WUKMu[GOGTCMN»MjDKNK[GVNKDKT\jVV»VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Müstakimzâde, 432; Tilgen, 13
Mehmed Efendi
(Kad›zâde)
([[€RN€
F€T.CF»\jFGFK[GVCP»P»TF»%GNFGUKPFGOCJMGOGMjVKDKDC½MCPN»¹»PFC
M»TM[»NC[CM»PJK\OGVGVVK+€UPKJCVV»$¹CMCR»N»ºUOCKN(HGPFK\jFG0WUVCHC
(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPFKXGKEj\GVCNF»([€RcCT½»U»
PFCGXKPGDKVK½KMQFCNCTKnKPFGDKT
nG½OG[CRV»TCTCM{\GNXCM»HOG[FCPCIGVKTOK½XGnG½OGPKP.KVjDGUKPKFGºDTCJKO
7jJKT(HGPFK
[G[C\F»TO»½V»T0GJOGF(HGPFK¼GXXCN1KUCPVCTKJKPFG
XGHCVGVVK
Suyolcuzâde, 108; Müstakimzâde, 495-496; Tilgen, 13; Rado, 159-166; Haskan, Eyüp Tarihi, II/115-116;
96
M
Mehmed Efendi
(Eyyüpzâde)
ºUVCPDWNNWQNWR([[€R\jFGFK[GVCP»PO»½V»T6€N€UXGPGUKJJCVV»1GHGU\jFG6G[[KF
ºUOCKN(HGPFK{µFGP{¹TGPOK½VKT7CµNKM[C\»[»FCOG½MGFGP0GJOGF
(HGPFK.GOCPMG½NKMVGFCJKVC½FKMOK½MCD\CCNO»½DKTRGJNKXCPKFK
.GPFKUK¼G[J6G[[KF0GJOGF9CJ[K(HGPFK{µPKPFCOCF»KFK
¼G[J€NKUNjO6G[[KF)G[\WNNCJ(HGPFK{µPKPVGHVK½JK\OGVKPFGDWNWPFW¹W
KnKP½GJjFGVKPFG6€NG[OCPK[G0GFTGUGUKµPFGMKT€VDGUKKPFKTKNFKHCMCVUQPTCKCFG
GFKNFK1KUCPVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»0G\CTN»¹»µPFCF»T
Müstakimzâde: 394-395
Mehmed Efendi
(Rizeli)
97
5K\GNKµFKT7CµNKMJCVV»<GMnG½O6€NG[OCP(HGPFK{FGP{¹TGPOK½VKT
0€FGTTKUKMGP6WNVCP,0CJOWFµWPEWNUUGPGUKQNCPVCTKJKPFGXGHCV
GVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»0G\CTN»¹»µPFCKFK
Müstakimzâde, 733.
Mehmed Efendi
(Yeniflehir Fenerli)
<GPK½GJKT)GPKTNKµFKT.C\CUMGT.WFUu\jFG¼G[J0GJOGF(HGPFKµPKPVG\MKTGEKUK
QNCTCMDKNKPKT7CµNKMJCVV»6K[jJK$JOGF(HGPFK{FGP{¹TGPOK½XG
7QRJCPGNK0CJOWF(HGPFK{FGPFGKEj\GVCNO»½V»T
7CTKMCVGIGTK½KOG½JWT0GNjOK½G[JKXGMWVDW%WTUCN»6G[[KF0GJOGF+j½KO
(HGPFK{[GDC¹NCPOCU»KNGQNOW½VWT0GUNG¹KPFGKNGTNG[GTGM
5GDK€NGXXGN0C[»UVCTKJKPFGºUVCPDWN.CF»U»QNFWXGDKTUGPGUQPTC
C\NQNWPFW%KTO€FFGVUQPTC½WWTWPCJCNGNIGNFKXGDWJCN€nUGPGFGXCOGVVKMVGP
UQPTC5COC\CP7GOOW\VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»F»½»PFC
6»TV7GMMGEKXCT»PFC(OKT%WJjTKOG\CTN»¹»PFCKFK
Müstakimzâde, 728-729; Sicill-i Osmanî IV/187
Mehmed Efendi
(Karc›bafl›)
([€RUWNVCPN»QNWRUCTC[»PMCTE»DC½»U»KFK6€N€UXGPGUKJJCVV»'GFGºDTCJKODKP$NK
(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPOK½XGKEj\GVCNO»½V»T2¹NW6CFGFFKP(HGPFKFGJCVVCVV»
UGPGUKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTKPKP[GTKDGNNKFG¹KNFKT
Müstakimzâde, 495
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Mehmed Efendi
(Berberzâde)
98
0GJOGF(HGPFK<WUWH0WJNKU
3C½C&CFFGUK€\GTKPFG.CR»E»
cG½OGUKFK[GDKNKPGP.CR»C¹CU»
0WUVCHC$¹CcG½OGUKEKXCT»PFC
DGTGDGT+€UG[KP$¹CµP»PQ¹NWFWT
.C[PCMNCTFCCF»IGnOGOGMVGFKT
.KOFGPFGTUCNF»¹»VGURKV
GFKNGOGOK½VKT5GEGD
0CTVcCT½CODCI€P€XGHCV
GVVK6KMMGNK½jJKFGUK3K[GTNQVK
.CJXGUKEKXCT»PFCºFTKUM{½M€
&CFFGUKKNG*€O€½c»MOC\»µP»P
DKTNG½VK¹K[GTFGn»MOC\UQMC¹»PUQN
M{½GUKPFGFKT+GOGP[CP»DC½»PFC
µFGXGHCVGFGP
'Q¹CPE»DC½»CJOGF3C½CµP»P
µFGXGHCVGFGP
Berberzâde Mehmed
Efendi’nin mezartafl›
M
0CJOWF3C½CµP»PµFGXGHCVGFGPDWI€PM€3K[GTNQVKMCJXGUK[GTKPFGM{½M€
DWNWPCP5CDKC.CF»Pµ»PXGµFGXGHCVGFGP5CDKC+CP»Oµ»PDCDCU»0€FGTTKU
0GJOGF7CJKT(HGPFKµPKPMCDKTNGTKDWNWPOCMVCF»T
Gezi notu, M. Nermi Haskan
Mehmed Efendi
(Çörekcizâde)
ºUVCPDWNNWQNWR%CN»MRC\CT».CR»U»KnKPFGc{TGMEK+€UG[KP$¹CµP»PQ¹NWFWT%W
UGDGDVGPc{TGMEK\jFGFK[GDKNKPOGMVGFKT6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»+€UG[KP+CDNuµFGP
OG½MGVVK.GPFKUKDKTnQM'GNjKNKJC[TjV[C\O»½V»T6CHGT(MKOVCTKJKPFG
XGHCVGVOK½VKT.CDTK2VCME»NCT&COKK{P€PFG7QMOCMVGRG0G\CTN»¹»µPFCKFK
Müstakimzade, 407; Habib, 137
Mehmed Efendi
(Nakkaflzâde)
VCTKJKPFG2VCME»NCT
FCFQ¹FW1CMMC½\jFGNjMCD»[NCVCP»PO»½V»T<C\»[».jVKR
0GJOGF(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPFKgUVjF»P»PXGHCV»€\GTKPG.jVKDK6CTC[»6WNVCPu
QNOW½VWT0€UVCMKO\jFGµPKPKHjFGUKPGI{TGMCDTK2VCMn»NCT7QMOCVGRG
OG\CTN»¹»PFCF»TVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
Müstakimzâde, 478; Tilgen s. 13
Mehmed Efendi
(Laz Mehmed)
/C\0GJOGFNjMCD»[NCVCP»PO»½V»T([€R
FG$MCTnG½OG
FGFQ¹OW½VWT+C\KPGK
+jUUCOGOWTNCT»PFCPKFK5KMµC[C\F»¹»TKXj[GVQNWPOW½VWT[»N»PFCXGHCV
GVOK½VKT
Tilgen, 13
99
Mehmed Emin Ât›f Efendi
ºUVCPDWNNWQNWRDCDCU»)CVKJ&COKKEKXCT»PFCMK.GRGMEKNGT&COKKºOCO»0GJOGF
(HGPFKXGMGPFKUKFG5WOGNK.CNGOKMCF»NCT»PFCPKFK%CDCU»P»PM»\MCTFG½K+QEC
0GJOGF5jUKO(HGPFKKNGGXNKDWNWPW[QTFW%WO€PjUGDGVNGU€N€UXGPGUKJK
QPFCPVCJUKNXGVGMOKNGFKRKEj\GVCNO»½V»T
2VW\[C½»P»JGP€\VCOCONCO»½MGPVCTJKPFGXGDCJCUVCN»¹»PFCPXGHCVGVVK
.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»0G\CTN»¹»
PFCF»T
0GFGFJGOPjOº3G[ICODGT(OKPj$VºHJQ¼I
¹F€DTºJNGVMCNGOMCNFºQFGOC
NCOGJKDDj[C
'VCTKJKPDWDG[VG[C\FºQNFGMMKTGXjPQNFW
&KPjPGEjPCVWDMºNFºVGXEKJU[º0GXNj
[C
%GMj[ºDKP[€\GNNKCNVºUjNKPFGQNWDUjKT
¹PjPTJº$VºH
FºTOKPjUDºWMDj[C
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Müstakimzâde, 446-447; Habib, 141
Emin Bey hatt› ile
talik k›t’alar
100
M
Mehmed Emin Bey
(UMKUCFTC\CO<C¹N»ME»\jFG0GJOGF(OKP3C½CµP»PQ¹NWFWT5COC\CP
+C\KTCPVCTKJKPFG.CFKT*GEGUKµPFGFQ¹FW%WPWPKnKPQ¹NWPC$DF€NMCFKT
CF»P»XGTFKcQMK[KDKTG¹KVKOCNCTCM[GVK½VK+QECNCT»$NjK[GNK.CF»\jFG0GJOGF
(HGPFK.CTCOCPN»ÃDKF(HGPFKcGVGNK$JOGF(HGPFK*GNGPDGXuºUOCKN(HGPFK
7CVCTE»M\jFG$DFWNNCJ(HGPFK1WTK(HGPFK+jH»\(FKD(HGPFK1KOGV(HGPFK\jFGXG
%GPNK\jFGIKDKFGXTKPCNKONGTNGTKKFK%WPNCTFCPIGPGNM€NV€TJWMWMWUNMGNjO
JGUCRJGPFGUGXGGFGDK[CVFGTUNGTKCNO»½V»T7CµNKMJCVV»P»<GUjTu0GJOGF(UµCF
(HGPFK{µFGP[C\F»XG²ºMKPEK<GUjTu³FK[GCP»NOC[CDC½NCPF»
(OKP%G[JµFG*CNCVC0QNNCU»µFG(FKTPG3j[GUKµFG0GMMG
3j[GUKµFGºUVCPDWN.CF»U»DKTUGPGUQPTC$PCFQNW3j[GUKµFG
KMKPEKFGHCºUVCPDWN.CF»U»µFG$PCFQNW.C\CUMGTKµFG5WOGNK
3j[GUKQNOW½XG5GDK[€NGXXGNKPKPUGMK\KPFG1KUCPµFGXGHCVGVVK
([€RUWNVCP&COKKMCT½»U»PFCMKJC\KTGFGCPPGUK+CHK\G+CP»Oµ»P[CP»PCFGHPGFKNFK
(OKP%G[FKPFCTXGnQMDKNIKNKDKT\jVKFKºUVCPDWN.CF»U»QNFW¹WU»TCFCKPUCHU»\
GUPCHCnQMUGTVFCXTCPOCU»KNGVCP»PO»½V»T
Sicill-i Osmânî, I, 419; ‹bnülemin, 530.
101
Mehmed Emin Dede
(Yaz›c›)
fOGT9CUHu(HGPFKµPKPMCTFG½KQNCP0GJOGF
(OKP'GFG(HGPFK&GOC\K[GNGXXGN
0CTVVCTKJKPFG7QRJCPGµFG
'GHVGTFCT0CJCNNGUKµPFGF€P[C[CIGNFK
5€½FK[GVCJUKNKPFGPUQPTC[C\»
OG½MGVOG[GDC½NCF»'€\GPNKDKT[C\»
G¹KVKOKCNOCF»CPECMMjDKNK[GVK[NGI€\GN
GUGTNGTXGTFK$¹CDG[KfOGT9CUHu(HGPFK
JCVVCV6jOK(HGPFKµ[GFGTUGIKVVKMnGQFC
[CP»PFCIKVVK6jOK(HGPFKµFGPnQMnCKUVKHCFG
GVVK
Sultanhamam Birinci
Vak›f Han› üzerindeki
çeflme üzerinde
Mehmed Emin Efendi
hatt› ile
celî sülüs kitabe
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
+WMWMVCJUKNKU»TCU»PFC3QUVCºFCTGUKPGIKTFK'CJCUQPTC*GPGNMWTOC[JCVVCVN»¹»PC
VC[KPQNFW0WUKMKFGFGOCJjTGVKQNFW¹WPFCP*CNCVC0GXNGXKJCPGUK
1G[\GPDC½»N»¹»PCIGVKTKNFK
(OKP(HGPFKCTMCFC½»1GEOGFFKP2M[C[µ»PVG½XKMK[NGHGXMCNjFGO€MGOOGNDKT
½GMKNFG[C\»VCMNKFGVOK½VKT¼G[J+COFWNNCJ+jH»\2UOCP5jM»O0CJOWF
&GNjNGFFKPXG¼GXMKGHGPFKNGTKP[C\»NCT»P»DC½CT»N»DKT½GMKNFGVCMNKFGVOK½VKT
(OGMNKQNFWMVCPUQPTCFCJCVXGOWUKMuKNGOG½IWNK[GVKPKU€TF€TF€6Q[CF»
MCPWPWPFCPUQPTC²<C\»E»³UQ[CF»P»CNF»6CHGT¼WDCVVCTKJKPFGXGHCV
GVVK([€RµVG.jOKN$MFKMOG\CT»[CM»P»PCC¹CDG[KPKP[CP»PCFGHPGFKNFK
Mehmed Emin Efendi’ye ait talik ve celî sülüs yaz›lar
102
M
6WNVCPJCOCO%KTKPEK9CM»H+CP»{P€PFGnG½OG€\GTKPFGMKEGNuU€N€U[C\»U»KNG
6KTMGEK+D[jT0GUEKFK€\GTKVC½COCJMMEGNu[C\»U»{PGONKGUGTNGTKPFGPFKT
‹bnülemin, 80-85; Emin Dede, Yeni Adam Dergisi, 22 fiubat 1945; M. U¤ur Derman. “Kardefl ‹ki Hattat›m›z”,
‹stanbul, 50 San’at Sever Serisi 22, 1966, 9 s.; Rado, 255-257 ; Derman; ‹KMHS, 228.
Mehmed Emin Efendi
(Edirneli)
0GJOGF(OKP(HGPFK(FKTPGNKQNWRVCTKJKPFGF€P[C[CIGNFK0GXNGXK[GV
Rj[GUKPGWNC½O»½jNKONGTFGP0GJOGF5JK(HGPFKµPKPCMTCDCU»PFCPF»T6€N€UXG
PGUKJJCVVCnCN»½»R(FKTPGNKJCVVCV\jFGOWUKMK½KPCUXG*€N½GPK[[GµFGPQNCP
+€UG[KP(HGPFKµFGPQP€n[C½»PFCKMGPKOVKJCPGFKNOGUKPKKUVGOK½XGKEj\GV
CNO»½V»T¼jKTºDTCJKO(HGPFKµPKPDWO€PCUGDGVNGF€½€TF€¹€VCTKJ½WFWT
1C\KTjDKT\K[jFGQNFWJCVVjV
=GJuJCVVºFKNjTC%jTGMCNNjJ
Edirneli Mehmed Emin Efendi’ye ait Emirgan Çeflmesi üzerindeki celî sülüs kitabe
103
104
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Edirneli Mehmed Emin Efendi’ye ait Emirgan Çeflmesi üzerindeki celî sülüs yaz› ve imza k›s›mlar›
M
'CJCUQPTCºUVCPDWNµCIGNOK½XG*€OT€Mn€ºUJCM$¹C{P»P[CTF»O»[NC
7GDGTFCT2EC¹»µPCIKTOK½VKT%KTO€FFGVUQPTC'CT€UUCjFG$¹CU»¼GJKF(DWXWMWH
$JOGF$¹C{µP»PMCJXGEKUKQNFW%WTCFCHC\NCMCNO»[CTCM+jEGIjP
U»P»H»PCIGnOK½VKT
(OKP(HGPFKºUJCM$¹CµP»P%G[MQ\µFCMKnG½OGNGTKKNG.KTGnDWTPWµPFCMKnG½OGPKP
.KVjDGUKPKEGNKJCVKNG[C\O»½V»T$TCR&COKK*CNCVCEKJGVKPFG²6GNCO€PCNG[M€O
DKOjUCDGTV€O³j[GVKMGTuOGUKXG(FKTPG6CTC[»µP»PD€V€PEGNu[C\»NCT»gUM€FCT
$[C\OC&COKKEGNuJCVNCT»(OKTIjPcG½OGUK.KVjDGUKKNG(OKP{P€+COuFK(XXGN
V€TDGUKKnKPFGV€TDG[KH»TFQNC[»nGXKTGPMW½CMQPWPFWT(OKTIjcG½OGUKXG+COuF
K(XXGNV€TDGUKPFGMK[C\»NCT»PFC
KO\CU»XCTF»T
(OKP(HGPFKVCTKJKPFG
XGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»
0G\CTN»¹»µPFCF»THCMCVOG\CTVC½»
.KVjDGUK[QMVWT
Sicill-i Osmânî, c. I,327, c. IV/666;
Müstakimzâde, 170, 409-410; Habib, 136137; Koçu, “Emin Efendi (Edirneli Mehmed)”,
‹st. A. , IX, 4560-4561; Muhittin Serin, “Emin
Efendi, Edirneli”, D‹A, XI, 114-115
105
Edirneli Mehmed
Emin Efendi’nin
1. Abdülhamid
Türbesi’nde bulunan
kuflak yaz›s›
ve imza k›sm›
Mehmed Emin Efendi
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
([€RN€
F€T%jNK+QEC&COKK
MCT½»U»PFCMK.CR»E»%CMMCN
5€½FK[GUKXG7C½OGMVGRIKDKDC\»
QMWNNCTC[C\»JQECU»QNFW6QP
FGXKTFGDC\»JCVVCVNCT»PJQECU»
KFK(FKTPGMCR»[QNW€\GTKPFG
OGFHWP(DWDGMKT5C½KF(HGPFK
OG\CT.KVjDGUKQPWPFWT%WI€P
+CNKn.{RT€U€C[C¹»FKDKPFG
Yaz›lar› Mehmed Emin Efendi’ye ait olan Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Çeflmesi
106
Pertevniyal Valide Sultan
Çeflmesi celî sülüs yaz›s›
ve
Emin Efendi imzas›
M
DWNWPCP3GTVGXPK[CN9CNKFG
6WNVCPcG½OGUK
PKP.KVjDGUKQPWP
JCVV»KNG[C\»NO»½XG
KO\CNCPO»½V»T+
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK0CCNGUGH
MCDTKPKP[GTKDGNNKFG¹KNFKT
([€RUWNVCPµFCDKTnQM½CJKFGFG
KO\CU»DWNWPOCMVCF»T
Emin Efendi hatt› ile
celî sülüs mezartafl›
kitabesi
Tilgen, 13; Rado, 229; Aç›kgözo¤lu,
Eyüpsultan Civar›nda ‹mzal› Mezartafl›
Kitâbeleri, (Yüksek Lisans Tezi), s. 125.
Mehmed Emin
Kâflif Efendi
(fiat›rzâde)
.j½KH(HGPFKºUVCPDWNNWµFWT6€N€U
XGPGUKJ[C\»[»(OKTGHGPFK\jFG
+CNKO(HGPFK{µFGP
{¹TGPFK%jD»jNKµFG5GKU.CNGOK
TKECNKPFGPQNFW¹WKnKP'uXjPK
TKMµCXGFK¹GT[C\»nG½KVNGTKPFGFG
GJNK[GVKXCTF»
&GOC\K[GNGXXGN2ECM
VCTKJKPFGKNMFGHC=KNMCFG
+C\KTCPµFCKMKPEKFGHCQNOCM€\GTGKMKFGHC5GKUµ€NM€VVjD'»½K½NGTK%CMCP»
QNFW%WI{TGXNGTFGF{TVUGPGDWNWPFW5GEGD2ECMµFG%C½'GHVGTFCT
0CNK[G%CMCP»QNFW
%WCTCFC²0GMVDuK6CFT»jNK³XG².GVJ€Fj[»6CFT»jNK³IKDKD€[€MI{TGXNGT
€UVNGPFK+CNMCTCU»PFC²(OKP.GVJ€Fj³NjMCD»[NCOG½JWTQNFW&GOC\K[GNCJKT
.CU»OVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCPµFC.€n€M(OKT(HGPFKCn»M
V€TDGUKPKPUQNVCTCH»PFCXGJC\KTG[GCn»NCPKMKPEKMCR»P»PCTMCU»PFCF»T.KVjDGUK
½{[NGFKT
107
+WXG´N+C[[W´N%jMu
0GTJWOXGOC¸HTW´N
OWJVjE
¹NjTCJOGVKTCDDKJK´NICHT
.GVJWFj[ºUCFTºjNuKMGP
9GFjºjNGOKHjPuXGC\OK
*€NKUVjPºDjMuGFGP
.j¼KH0GJOGF(OKP(HGPFK
5WJKnWP
GN)CVKJC
Mehmed Emin Kâflif
Efendi’nin flahidesi
.j½KH0GJOGF(OKP(HGPFK
jNKOGFKDXCMWTDKTKPUCPF»
.GPFKUKC[P»\COCPFC½jKTQNWR
½KKTNGTKPFGMKOCJNCU»².j½KH³KFK
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Müstakimzâde, 471; Sicill-i Osmânî IV, 66;
Daniflmend, ‹slâm Tarihi Kronolojisi IV,
613, 635; Türk Dili ve Edebiyat›
Ansiklopedisi, V, 218; fiem’dânîzâde
Süleyman Efendi. Mür’i’t-tevârih, (Haz.
Münir Aktepe) ‹stanbul, ‹stanbul
Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Yay›n›,
1976, II. s. 17, 33, 42, 56, 63, 74, 107;
Haskan, 280
108
Mehmed Es’ad
Bey
&KJCP\jFG0GJOGF(UµCF%G[
FK[GDKNKPOGMVGFKT%CJCTK[G
1G\jTGVK0GMVDK2FCU»0€F€T€
0WJKD(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWFWT
(FKTPGµFGFQ¹OW½VWT
6»D[CP0GMVGDKµPFGPUQPTC{\GN
Mehmed Es’ad Bey’e
ait mezartafl› kitabesi
M
JQECNCTFCP$TCRnCXG)CTUnCQMWFWµFCO€FGTTKUQNFW%CJCTK[G0GMVDK
2FCU»PCOGOWTQNCTCMIKTFK5GEGR+C\KTCPVCTKJKPFG
O€FGTTKUNKMVGPJjEGIjPN»MU»P»H»PCIGnVK
VCTKJKPFG+CTKEK[G1G\jTGVK0GMVDK.CNGOKµPGPCMNGFKNFK
VCTKJKPFG[KTOKDG½ºPIKNK\CNV»P»OCC½NC/QPFTC6GHCTGVK%C½.jVKRNK¹KµPGVC[KP
GFKNFK¼GXXCN+C\KTCPVCTKJKPFGDWI{TGXKPFGPC[T»NF»7GMTCT+CTKEK[G
0GMVDK.CNGOKµPGF{PF€
&GOC\K[GNGXXGN2ECMVCTKJKPFGKMKDKPDG½[€\MWTW½OCC½NCCUCNGVGP
ÃOGFKK'uXjP»+€Oj[WP.CNGOKµPGVC[KPQNWPFW%WI{TGXFG[KTOK[GFKUGPG
MCNF»
¼GXXCN7GOOW\VCTKJKPFGDG½DKPMWTW½OCC½NC¼Tj[»'GXNGV
$\CN»¹»µPCKNjXGVGP%jD»jNK7CJUKNjV6CPF»¹»5K[jUGVKµPGVC[KPGFKNFK
5COC\CP(MKOVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP7€TDGUK
EKXCT»PFCF»T
‹bnülemin, 695
Mehmed H›fz› Efendi
109
0GJOGF+»H\»(HGPFK6€NG[OCP(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWQNWRºUVCPDWN
FCFQ¹FW
*CNCVCUCTC[»µPFCVCJUKNI{TGTGMJjH»\QNFW2TCFCDWNWPCP+QEC0GJOGF5jUKO
(HGPFK
FGPU€N€UXGPGUKJOG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVCNF»
+»H\»(HGPFKDKT.WTµjP».GTuO[C\CTCMW¹WTQNOCU»FKNG¹KKNGDGUOGNGUKPK
[C\OCU»P»JQECU»PFCPTKECGVOK½XGUQPTCI{V€T€R6WNVCP,,,$JOGF
GVCMFKO
GVOK½VK%W[€\FGP(PFGTP»+€Oj[WP
CJQECQNCTCMVC[KPQNWPOW½VWT
+»H\»(HGPFK(PFGTWP
FCMK0KTjJWT&COKKKOCO»QNWR(OKT(HGPFKFK[GDKNKPGP
$DFWNNCJ(HGPFK
FGPVGMTCT[C\»OG½MGFGTGM[GPKFGPKEj\GVCNO»½V»T
=COCPNC6WNVCP,0CJOWFUCNVCPCV»P»PDC½NCT»PFC6»T.jV»DKXG*€OT€M%C½
.CV»DKQNFW+CEE»P»GFjGVVKMVGPUQPTC&GOC\K[GNGXXGN2ECMµFCPUQPTC
Mehmed H›fz› Efendi
hatt› ile Eyüp Sultan
Türbesi’nde bulunan
kitâbe
XGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP&COKKEKXCT»PFCXGCPPGUKPKP[CP»FCF»T
$[XCPUCTC[U»TVNCT»PFCDWNWPCP(OKT%WJCTK7GMMGUK½G[JKOG½j[KJFGP7CVCT+QEC
$JOGF(HGPFKXCU»VCU»[NCVCTKMCVGIKTFK¹KKnKP[C\F»¹»DKT.WTµjP».GTuO
KQTC[C
JGFK[GGVVK
6WNVCP,0CJOWF
WP([€RUWNVCP7€TDGUKIKTK½KPG[GTNG½VKTFK¹K+C\TGVK
0WJCOOGF
KPC[CM½GMNKPKPDWNWPFW¹WFQNCD»P€UV€PFGMKMKVjDGFGDW\jV»PF»T
gnU»TCJCNKPFGJC\»TNCPO»½QNCPQPO»UTCN»MKVjDGPKPQMWPW½W½{[NGFKT
=K[jTGVIjJº€OOGVQNOC¸C6WNVCP0CJOWF+CP
0CMjOºCMFGUGXC\
G[NGFKDKTMGP\KNj[€PUj
»GTGH[jDºMCFGOQNUWPFG[([[DKGPUjTu
0€NMK¼GJGKVFKV€TDG[G\€XXjTKn€PKJFj
1QNCIGTJKUUGOGPFKPCM¼ºRj[KO€EVGDjQNC
$NGOFjTº5GUNK.KDTK[j
FºTQNEKJjFjTj
8UjVº€OOGVKn€PMQ[FWDKTjUjTºKUVK¼Hj
2NjNKR€TJFGJºTOjPº¼GHjjVOKQNCJC¼j
'€¼€TF€OD{[NGDKTOW
EK\P€Oj[GKJWVC[jVjTKJ
0CMjOºPDWNFWTGUOKRj[º6WNVCPº5WUN€JCMMC
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Sicill-i Osmânî II/234; Müstakimzâde, 412; Habib, 137; Recep Akakufl, Eyyûb Sultan ve Mukaddes Emanetler.
‹stanbul, 1973, s. 120-121; Rado, 16; Haskan, I, 185
110
Mehmed Hulusi Efendi
<C\»JQECU»5CI»DRC½C.€V€RJCPGUKJjH»\»M€V€D€0CJOWF5jEK(HGPFKKFK6WNVCP
$DF€NOGEKFFGXTKPFG%G\OKjNGO9CNKFG6WNVCPVCTCH»PFCP6WNVCP,,0CJOWF
7€TDGUKEKXCT»PFC[CRV»T»NCP'jT
€NOCjTKHQMWNWPFC[C\»JQECN»¹»[CRV»*€\GN
MQPW½VW¹WM€NV€TN€XGCJNjMN»DKT\jVQNFW¹WTKXj[GVQNWPWTµFGXGHCV
GVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»U»0G\CTN»¹»µPFC+CNGDKcGNGDKEKXCT»PFCKFK0G\CTVC½»
.KVjDGUKDWI€POGXEWVFG¹KNFKT
Habib, 171
M
Mehmed Hulusi Efendi
(Yazgan)
VCTKJKPFGºUVCPDWNµFC
F€P[C[CIGNFK$U»NCF»0GJOGFQNWR
+WNUKOCJNCU»F»T6WNVCP6GNKO
0GMVGDKµPFGMKVCJUKNKPFGPUQPTC
DCDCU»PFCPECOKFGTUNGTKPGFGXCO
GVVKVCTKJKPFGKNOK[GKEj\GVK
CNF»ºNM[C\»FGTUNGTKPKKRVKFCK
OGMVGDKPFG2UOCP1WTK(HGPFKµFGPCNF»
'CJCUQPTC0WJUKP\jFG$DFWNNCJ
(HGPFKµFGPU€N€UXGPGUKJFGTUNGTKCNF»7CµNKM
[C\»[C.CTKPCDCFN»+CUCP+€UPu(HGPFKµFGP
DC½NCO»½cCT½CPDCN»0GJOGFÃTKH%G[µFGPVCOCONCO»½V»T6COK(HGPFKµFGPVCµNuM
[C\»P»PKPEGNKMNGTKPK{¹TGPFK
'CT€½½CHCMCµ[C[C\»JQECU»QNFW0GFTGUGK+CVVCVuPµKPMWTWNW½WPFCVCµNuMXG
EGNuVCµNuMJQECU»QNCTCMVC[KPGFKNFK+CTHKPMKNjD»PFCOGFTGUGNGTMCRCV»N»PEC
7€TDGNGT%C½DGMnKNK¹KI{TGXKPGIGVKTKNFKXG'CT€½½CHCMCµFC[GPKJCTHNGTNG[C\»
FGTUNGTKXGTFK$[T»EC{N€O€PGMCFCT6WNVCP6GNKO&COKKO€G\\KPNK¹KI{TGXKPK[CRV»
+WNUK(HGPFKCU»NOCJjTGVKPKVCµNuMXGEGNuVCµNuM[C\»FCQTVC[CMQ[OW½VWT
°[»NNCT»CTCU»UCPCV»P»PGPRCTNCMF{PGOKFKT*{TGX[CRV»¹»6WNVCP6GNKO
Hulusi Efendi’nin Fatih, Sultan Selim Camii’inde bulunan zerendûd celî talik levhas›
111
112
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Hulusi Efendi hatt› ile zerendûd celî talik levha (Merkez Efendi Camii)
Hulusi Efendi’nin celî sülüsle yazd›¤› ve tafla mahkuk kitabe (Fatih, Sultan Abdülmecid Türbesi kap› üzeri)
M
113
Hulusi Efendi’nin
celî sülüsle yazd›¤›
zerendûd levha
(Fatih, Sultan Selim Camii)
&COKKµPFGEGNuU€NUXGEGNuVCµNuMNGXJCU»OGXEWVVWT&GNuU€N€UµNG[C\F»¹»NGXJC
$¹WUVQUFGRTGOKUQPTCU»[CR»NCPVGOK\NKMGUPCU»PFCnCNF»T»NO»½HCMCVFCJC
UQPTCDWNWPCTCM[GTKPGCU»NO»½V»T6WNVCPCJOGF&COKK6WNVCP6GNKO7€TDGUK
%j[G\KFXG0GTMG\GHGPFK&COKNGTKPFGPGHKUNGXJCNCT»OGXEWVVWT$PMCTCµFC%KTKPEK
0GENKUDKPCU»PFCMK²+CMKOK[GV0KNNGVKPFKT³NGXJCU»FC+WNUK(HGPFKµPKPFKT+KN[G
OG\CTVC½»MKVjDGUKXGNGXJCQNCTCMnQMHC\NCGUGTKXCTF»T
+C[CV»P»PUQP\COCPNCT»PFCHGNnIGnKTGP+WNUK(HGPFK2ECMVCTKJKPFGXGHCV
GVVK(FKTPGMCR»OG\CTN»¹»PCFGHPGFKNFKMKVjDGUK[QMVWT
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
‹bnülemin, 551-552; A. Süheyl Ünver, Hattat Hulûsi Efendi, ‹stanbul, 1938 ; M. U¤ur Derman, “Hattat Hulûsi
Efendi”, Kubbealt› Akademi Mecmuas›, IX, Ocak 1980, s.32-54; Derman, Türk Hat Sanat›n›n fiâheserleri, 26,
55, 64, L. ; Rado, 252; Derman, “Hattat Hulûsi Efendi”, Lâle Mecmuas›, VII, Aral›k 1990 s. 15-20; a. mlf.
‹KMHS, 222; Muhittin Serin, Hulûsi Efendi’nin Ta’lîk Meflk Murakka›, ‹stanbul, Kubbealt› Neflriyat›, 1999; a.
mlf. Hat Sanat› ve Meflhur Hattatlar, 261-266.
Hulusi Efendi hatt› ile
celî talik bir levha
114
M
Mehmed ‹zzet Efendi
([€RUWNVCPµFCQVWTFW¹WKnKP([€RN€QNCTCMCP»NO»½V»T<C\»[»5jM»O(HGPFKµPKP
VCNGDGUK0GJOGF+j½KO(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGVOK½VKT$[T»ECHQVQ¹TCHUCPCV»KNG
OG½IWNQNOW½VWT2MXG[C[KOCNKKNGW¹TC½O»½MKO[CKNOKPGFGXjM»HDKT\jVKFK
6WNVCP$DF€NOGEKFµKPQMnWDC½»N»¹»P»FC[CRO»½V»T7CJOKPGPVCTKJKPFG
XGHCVGVVK
Tilgen, 12; ‹smail Faz›l Ayano¤lu, Ok Meydan› ve Okçuluk Tarihi, Vak›flar Genel Müdürlü¤ü, ts. , 127-128;
Derman, ‹KMHS, 212; Okçu ‹zzet Efendi’nin farkl› bir besmele denemesi için bkz. D‹A, V, 539.
Mehmed Kâz›m Efendi
([€RN€
F€T%CDCU»0WUjJKD0WUVCHC3C½C{µP»PCFCONCT»PFCPcQTNWNW
QNCTCMDKNKPFK¹KPFGPQPCFCcQTNWNW\jFGXG[C.j\»O([[DuFGPKNOK½VKT6€N€UXG
PGUKJKKNM{PEG.WT½WPEW\jFG$JOGF(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPFK6QPTCJCVVCV+QEC
0GJOGF5jUKO(HGPFK
FGPOG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVCNF».»TM[C½»PCXCTOCFCP
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK1C\KMW[UCNJW[NWXG½jKTQNFW¹WTKXC[GVGFKNOK½VKT
Müstakimzâde, 457; Tilgen, 14; Rado, 132; Türk Dili ve Edebiyat› Ansiklopedisi V, 259; Salim Tezkiresi, 421
Mehmed Levni Efendi
([€RN€
F€T.€n€M[C½VC[C\»[C\OC¹CXG.WT
CPJ»H\»PCnCN»½O»½V»T+€UG[KP+CDNu
(HGPFKUC[GUKPFG6WNVCP,90GJOGF
KPM»\»+CVKEG6WNVCP
»PVGDGTFCTNCT»PFCPQNFW
XGUQPTCGOGMNKGFKNFKVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€R
VGºFTKUM{½M€
EKXCT»PFCKFK
Müstakimzâde, 496-497; Tilgen, 14. Teberderân: Saray hizmetkârlar›ndan olan teberdarlar hakk›nda
kullan›l›r bir tabirdir. Teber denilen ay fleklindeki bir nevi küçük balta tafl›d›klar› için bu ad› alm›fllard›r.
Bunun yerine “Baltac›lar” da denilirdi. (Pakal›n, Osmanl› Tarih Deyimleri ve Terimleri Sözlü¤ü, III, 429)
115
Mehmed Mecid Efendi
(Molla Dilsiz)
7CµNuM[C\»[»'WTOW½\jFG$JOGF(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPFKXG(PFGTP»+€Oj[WPµCn»TCM
QNFW.GPFKUKFKNUK\FKDWUGDGDNG²0QNNCFKNUK\³FGPKTFK+VCTKJKPFGXGHCV
GFGTGM/jµNucG½OGUKMCT½»U»PCDCDCU»XGMCTFG½KPKP[CP»PCFGHPGFKNFK.CDKT
MKVjDGUK[QMVWT
Müstakimzâde, 706-707.
Mehmed Nâfi Efendi
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
1jHKµ(HGPFKVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGFGPXG7QRMCR»0G\CTN»¹»µPCFGHPGFKNGP'GTXK½
0WUVCHC(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWFWT0WUVCHC(HGPFK0GXNjPj&GNjNGFFKPK5OK
GXNjF»PFCP<CJ[CcGNGDKµPKPQ¹NWFWT'uXjP»+€Oj[WP%G[NKMnKNK¹KMGUGFjT»KFK
µFGºUVCPDWNµFCFQ¹FW%jD»jNKµFG[GVK½GTGM+jEGIjPµFCPXGUQPTCKNGTNG[GTGM
%G[NKMEK.GUGFCT»QNFW
Mehmed Nâfi Efendi’nin
1273 senesinde kendi hatt›yla
yazd›¤› bir k›t’a
116
M
0GJOGF1jHKµ(HGPFKºUVCPDWNµFCFQ¹FWµFGJjEGIjPQNFW*€\GNJCVV»KNG
[C\F»¹»VG\MKTGXGOC\DCVCNCT6WNVCP,,0CJOWFµWPFKMMCVKPKnGMVK2PW0CDG[P
.jVKRNK¹KµPGCNF»3CFK½CJ»PD€[€MI€XGPKPGOC\JCTQNFW
+C\KTCPµFG6GTCUMGT0€UVG½CT»F{TVC[UQPTC0GENKUKXjNjC\CU»0CTV
VCTKJKPFG%CJTK[G0€UVG½CT»µFG$FNK[G1j\»T»XGQUGPGPKP$TCN»MC[»PFC3CTKU
6GHKTKQNFW%KTVCM»OOGOWTK[GVNGTFGPUQPTC0GENKUK9jNjC\CU»KMGP5GDKWNCJKT
.CU»OVCTKJKPFGJCUVCNCPCTCMXGHCVGVVK([€RµVGCPPGUKPKP[CP»PC
FGHPGFKNFK)CMCVOG\CTVC½»MKVCDGUKOGXEWVFG¹KNFKT
7GFDKTNKnCN»½MCPXGFGXNGVK½NGTKPGXCM»HDKT\CVKFK+CVVCV[C\CTXG½CKTKFK%€[€M
Q¹NW0CJOWFÃMKH(HGPFK$HKHG+CVWP7GMMGUKKMKPEK½G[JKQNOW½VWT
Sicill-i Osmani, IV/537-538; ‹bnülemin, 591; ‹bnülemin, Son As›r Türk fiâirleri, 1062.
Mehmed Nergisî Efendi
%QUPCN»QNWRºUVCPDWN
CIGNFK$PCFQNW.C\CUMGTK{.CH\jFG)G[\WNNCJ
(HGPFKFjKTGUKPGKPVKUCDGVVK6€N€UPGUKJVC
NKMXGFK¹GT[C\»nG½KVNGTKPFG
f\GNNKMNGJWTFGUKMG½VG[C\»[CP€CPUXGTGPDKTVCT\FGGOUjNUK\FK6G[[KF
+€UG[KP9GJDuQPWPJCMM»PFCUGPGNGTUQPTC½WDG[VKU{[NGOK½VKT
'GXjVºnG¼OK¼JKMKNMKO€LIjPºPKF€DFGTIjT
2NWTKH¼j[ºTj\KVOGMFGC[Pº1GTIKUK\jFG
$[T»ECFuXjP»XG+COUGµUK0GUPGXK½GMNKPFG[C\»NO»½DG½MKVCRVCPKDCTGVDKTGUGT
UKXCTF»TcQMU€TCVNK[C\F»¹»TKXj[GVQNWPWTVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
([€RUWNVCP
FC¼GMGTRjTG7€TDGUKEKXCT»PFCKFK
1GTIKUu
PKPKNMVCJUKNK%QUPC
FCQNWRO€FGTTKUNK¹GMCFCT[€MUGNOK½VKT%CDCU»
1GTIKUu$JOGF(HGPFK%QUPCMCF»U»PCKDKKFKºUVCPDWN
CIGNFKMVGPUQPTC5WOGNK
.C\CUMGTKQNOW½VWT2TFW[»+€Oj[WP6WNVCP,90WTCFMWOCPFCU»PFC5GXCP
6GHGTK
PGn»MCTMGPXCM
CP€XKUVC[KPGFKNOK½VKT6GHGTF{P€½€[QNFCIKFGTMGP
*GD\G
FGCV»PFCPF€½GTGMXGHCVGVVK1j½»P»PQTCFCPIGVKTKNGTGM([€RUWNVCP
C
FGHPGFKNFK¹KCPNC½»NOCMVCF»T
Suyolcuzâde, 134; Müstakimzâde, 701; ; Habib, 241; Riyâzî Tezkiresi, 102; Osmanl› Müellifleri, II/254; Faik
Reflat Eslâf, 1001 Temel Eser, Tercüman Yay›nlar›, ts. s. 203; Rado, 93
117
Mehmed Râsim Efendi
(E¤rikap›l›)
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
(¹TKMCR»N»0GJOGF5jUKO(HGPFKJVCTKJKPFGF€P[C[CIGNFK%CDCU»
(¹TKMCR»0QNNC$½MKOCJCNNGUKKOCO»<WUWH(HGPFKµFKT=COCP»PFC(¹TKMCR»N»cGNGDK
(HGPFKcGNGDK(HGPFK5jUKO(HGPFKXG+QEC0GJOGF5jUKOFGPKNFK¹KIKDK
(DWTTG½KFM€P[GUKKNGFGCP»NO»½V»T
Azapkap› Saliha Sultan Çeflmesi
üzerinde Mehmed Râsim Efendi’ye
ait celî sülüs yaz›lar
118
M
ºNM[C\»FGTUKPKJCVVCVQNCPDCDCU»<WUWH(HGPFKµFGPCNF»'CJCUQPTC6CTC[JQECU»
<GFKMWNGNK6G[[KF$DFWNNCJ(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGFGTGMCMNjO»UKVVGFGPJ
VCTKJKPFGKEj\GVCNF»0G\WPQNFWMVCPUGMK\[»NUQPTCJ[»N»PFC'COCF
¼GJKF$NK3C½CVCTCH»PFCP*CNCVCUCTC[µCOG½MJQECU»VC[KPGFKNFK+
[»N»PFCVCµNuMJCVJQECU»0WUVCHC(HGPFK[GTKPG<GPK6CTC[JCVJQECN»¹»PCIGVKTKNFK
5jUKO(HGPFK,,,$JOGF,0CJOWF1GX½GJKTNK'COCVºDTCJKO3C½C+GMKOQ¹NW
$NK3C½CXG'jTWµUUCjFG$¹CU»+CE»%G½KT$¹C{IKDKKPUCPNCT»PVCMFKTKPK
MC\CPO»½V»T
'COCVºDTCJKO3C½CµP»PQ¹NW0GJOGF3C½C6CFTC\CON»¹»PFC<GFKMWNGNK6G[[KF
$DFWNNCJ(HGPFK[GIWDjTKJCVKNGDKT.WTµCP».GTuOUKRCTK½GFGT<GFKMWNGNK5jUKO
(HGPFKµ[GIKFGTGMUKRCTK½CNF»¹».WTµCP»MGPFKUKPKP[C\OCU»P»KUVGT5jUKO(HGPFK
€nC[KnGTKUKPFG.WTµCP»VCOCONCTXGUQPWPCFC€UVjF»P»PKUOKPK[C\CT
5jUKO(HGPFKCNVO»½.WTµjP».GTuODKPMCFCT(PµCO'GNjKNK+C[TCV(XTjF
9CMHK[G[CP»PFC$\CRMCR»6jNKJC6WNVCPcG½OGUK[C\»NCT»P»FC[C\O»½V»T([€RµVG
(OKT(HGPFKV€TDGUKEKXCT»PFC+C[CVK\jFG5GKU€µNGVKDC0WUVCHC(HGPFKOG\CTVC½»
.KVjDGUKKNG$TRC(OKPK&COKKµPGDKVK½KMnG½OGPKPMKVjDGUKFG5jUKO(HGPFKµ[G
CKVVKT6QPWPEWGUGTOCCNGUGH[GTKPFG[QMVWT
$[P»\COCPFCK[KDKT½jKTQNCP5jUKO(HGPFKµPKP½KKTNGTKVCNGDGUKºDTCJKO7jJKT
(HGPFKVCTCH»PFCPVQRNCPO»½V»T5jUKO(HGPFKµPKP'KXCPnGµUKPFGMKVCTKJM»VµCNCT»
VCTKJMC[PC¹»DCM»O»PFCPnQM{PGONKFKT¼CµDCP0C[»UVCTKJKPFG
XGHCVGFGTGM(¹TKMCR»0G\CTN»¹»µPCFGHPGFKNOK½VKT0G\CTMKVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
119
Saliha Sultan Çeflmesi
celî sülüs yaz›lar›
120
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Mehmed Râsim Efendi’ye ait sülüs nesih k›t’a
M
E¤rikap› Mezarl›¤›’nda Nakkaflbafl›
Seyyid ‹brahim A¤a’n›n flahidesi.
(Mehmed Râsim Efendi’nin yazd›¤›
Kur’an-› Kerimleri tezhib etti¤i
san›lmaktad›r.)
+WXG´N+C[[W´N%jMK
$NNCJ´W6WDJjPGJWXGVGjNj
0GTJWOXGOC¸HTW´NOWJVjE
¹NjTCJOGVKTCDDKJK´NIjHT
+CVVCV5jUKO0GJOGF(HGPFK
.WNWPCXGEGOKKO€´OKPuPXGO€´OKPjVC
5CJOGVG[NG[GGN)CVKJC
Suyolcuzâde, 52-53; Müstakimzâde, 465-470; Tilgen, 14-15; Cavid Baysun, “E¤rikap›l› Râsim Efendi”, ‹stanbul
Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Tarih Dergisi, c. VII, sy. 10 (Eylül 1954), s.1; Rado, 155-156; Serin, Hat Sanat›
ve Meflhur Hattatlar, 127-132; Tevfik Kalp. “Hoca Mehmed Râsim Efendi ve Hakk›nda Yaz›lm›fl Bir Risâlenin
‹ncelenmesi”. ‹stanbul, Marmara Üniversitesi Güzel Sanatlar Enstitüsü, 2002, 117 s.
Mehmed Râsim Efendi
kabir kitabesi, E¤rikap›
121
Mehmed Râflid Efendi
(Bursal›)
0GJOGF5j½KF(HGPFKVGUVGTGEKGUPCH»PFCP%WTUCN»+CE»$NK$¹CµP»PQ¹NWFWT
µFC%WTUCµFCFQ¹FW0GFTGUGFGQMWFWºUVCPDWNµFCP%WTUCµ[CJKETGVGFGP
JCVVCVNCTFCP6€NG[OCP(HGPFKµPKP{¹TGPEKUKºDTCJKO6€MVK(HGPFK{XG
%WTUCN»JCVVCVNCTFCP6CFGFFKP(HGPFKµFGP[C\F»
µFCºUVCPDWNµCIGNKR¼GHKM%G[{µFGPDKTUGPGFGTUCNF»%WTUCµ[C
F{PF€+GTUGPGºUVCPDWNµCIGNKT¼GHKM%G[µFGP[C\CTF»µFG(TMjP»+CTDK[G
'jKTGUKJCVVCVN»¹»PCVC[KPQNWPFW5COC\CP1KUCPµFGXGHCVGVVK
([€RUWNVCP0G\CTN»¹»µPCFGHPGFKNFK
0GJOGF5j½KF(HGPFKU€N€UPGUKJXGTKMCCµJCVNCT»P»OCJjTGVNG[C\O»½V»T
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
‹bnülemin, 311; Y›lmaz Özcan, “Eyüpsultanl› Bir Hattat›m›z Mehmed Raflid Efendi”, III. Eyüpsultan
Sempozyumu/Tebli¤ler, ‹stanbul, Eyüp Belediyesi, 2000, s. 478-489
Bursal› Mehmed Râflid Efendi hatt› ile celî sülüs levha (Hüsnü K›l›ç koleksiyonu)
122
M
Bursal› Mehmed Râflid Efendi’ye ait sülüs, nesih ve r›ka’ yaz›s›
Bursal› Mehmed Râflid Efendi hatt› ile celî sülüs levha (Mehmet fievket Eygi Koleksiyonu)
123
Mehmed Raflid Efendi
(Eyüplü)
Mehmed Râflid Efendi’nin vefat tarihi, Habib’in Hat ve Hattâtân isimli eserinde h. 1292/1875 olarak
verilmifltir. Ancak Râflid Efendi’nin torunu Cenap Yazansoy’un yak›n dostu fievket Rado ise eserinde h.
1297/1879 olarak vermifltir. ‹bnûlemin, ise vefat tarihini kaydetmemifltir. 11 Haziran 2000 tarihinde Cenap
Yazansoy’la Feneryolu’daki evinde yapt›¤›m görüflmede büyükbabas›n›n ölüm tarihinin kesin olarak
bilinmedi¤ini fakat, yaz›lar›n›n en son h. 1297 tarihini tafl›d›¤›ndan, kuvvetle muhtemel h. 1297 tarihinin
sonlar›nda vefat etmifl olabilece¤ini söylemifllerdir. (S. Berk)
Habib, 177, ‹bnülemin, 304; Rado; 220.
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
VCTKJKPFG([€RUWNVCP
FC&COKK.GDKT0CJCNNGUK
PFG7€NDGPVEK0WJKFFKP
6QMC¹»
PFCMKDKTGXFGFQ¹FW+CVVCV+€UG[KP¼jMKT(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWT
=COCP»P»P[C\»€UVCVNCT»PFCP.GDGEK\jFG0GJOGF9CUHu(HGPFK{µFGP
U€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»OG½MGVOK½XGDW\jVVCPVCTKJKPFGQPQPDKT
[C½NCT»PFCQNFW¹WJCNFGKEj\GVCNO»½V»T6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»nQMI€\GN
[C\CPNCTFCPF»T2VW\[GFK.WTµjP».GTuODKTnQMFGNjKNXG¼KHj[»¼GTKH[C\O»½
QNWR6WNVCP,,0CJOWF7€TDGUKµPG[C\F»¹»D€[€MM»VµCFCMKDKT.WTµjP».GTuO
DWI€P,$JOGF7€TDGUKµPFGFGRQFCF»T
<C\O»½QNFW¹W.WTµjP».GTuONGT
KPU€UNGOGNGTKO€\GJJKD+€UG[KP+€UPKXGUCTC[
DC½O€EGNNKFK6jNKJGHGPFKNGTVCTCH»PFCP[CR»NO»½V»TXGJGRUKFGnQMI€\GNFKT
([€RUWNVCP7€TDGUKDC½V€TDGFjT»KMGPQ¹NWKnKPDC½NCF»¹»D€[€MM»V
CFCDKT
.WT
CP
»PDKTE€\
€P€[C\O»½VCOCONC[COCFCPVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
.CDTK+C\TGVK+jNKF7€TDGUKCTMCU»PFCF»T
0GJOGF5j½KF(HGPFK6WNVCP,,0CJOWFµWPCPPGUK1CM½KFKN9jNKFG6WNVCP
0GMVGDK[C\»JQECU»+CMMjM\jFG0WUVCHC+KNOK(HGPFKµPKPXGHCV»PFCPUQPTCDW
OGMVGDGJQECVC[KPQNWPOW½VWT+C[CV»PFCQVW\[GFK0WUJCHKMK%WJjTuDG½¼KHC[»
¼GTuHXGDKTnQMFGNjKN€µNJC[TjV[C\O»½V»T
0€\GJJKD6jNKJ(HGPFK5j½KF(HGPFKµPKPQPKMK.WTµjP».GTuOµKPKVG\JKDGVOK½VKT%W
U€UNGOGK½KPGµFGDC½NCO»½KMKUGPGUQPTCDKVKTOK½VKT
Eyüplü Mehmed Râflid
Efendi’ye ait celî sülüs levha
(Cenap Yazansoy koleksiyonu)
124
M
Mehmed Receb Efendi
+jH»\0GJOGF5GEGD(HGPFKQNCTCMCP»N»TF»<C\»[»JCVVCV6jNKJ(HGPFK
FGP
{¹TGPOK½VKT¼G[J
€N.WTTjKFK.CNGPFGTJjPG0GMVGDKµPFGJQECN»MXG([€R
&COKKµPFGO€G\\KPNKM[CRO»½V»T[»N»PFCXGHCVGFGP5GEGD(HGPFK([€R
&COKK[CP»PFCMKOG\CTN»¹CI{O€NO€½V€T
Tilgen, 15
Mehmed Reflid Efendi
(¹TKMCR»N»+QEC5jUKO(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWQNWRVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
(¹TKMCR»OG\CTN»¹»PFCXGDCDCU»P»P[CP»PFCF»T%KTnQM.WTµjP».GTuOM»V
CXG
OWTCMMCC[C\O»½V»T<C\»JQECU»$DFWTTCJOCP+KNOK(HGPFK{KFK
0G\CTVC½»MKVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
GNHjVKJC
$NNCJ€6€DJjPGJWXG7GjNj
+CVVCV0GJOGF5jUKO
(HGPFK\jFG0GJOGF
5G¼uF(HGPFK
.WNWPCXGEGOuKGJNK
KOjPC
5CJOGVG[NG[GÂOKP
6GPG
)u=C
125
Habib, 163 ( Habib, ölüm tarihini h.
1227 olarak vermifltir ki do¤rusu
1228’ dir.); ‹bnülemin, 329
Mehmed Râflid Efendi
kabir kitâbesi
Mehmed Sadullah Efendi
0€JGPFKU0GJOGF6CFWNNCJ(HGPFK+CN»E»Q¹NWµPFCMK0€JGPFKUJjPG
.€V€RJCPGUKµPKPJjH»\»M€V€D€)GVJK(HGPFKµPKPD€[€MQ¹NWFWT
0KTµjV»0€JGPFKUJjPGCFN»GUGTFGDW\jVJCMM»PFC½WDKNIKXCTF»T²*GPnNK¹KPFG
0€JGPFKUJjPGµ[GIKTOK½XGJ€UPKJCVVCMKOCJjTGVKPGOGDPKKMKPEKU»P»H
VCNGDGUKPFGPKMGPMWTW½OCC½NCVCNGDG[G[C\»VCNKOKPGOGOWTGFKNOK½XGRGM
nQMVCNGDG[GVK½VKTOK½VKT.GPFKUKW\WPDQ[NWOCXKI{\N€DKT\jVKFK'CJC[KTOKDG½
[C½»PFCKMGP[C\»NCT»KNG½{JTGVQNOW½VWT³
6CFWNNCJ(HGPFKJVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€R1K½CPECU»µPFC¼G[J
0WTCF(HGPFK7GMMGUKJC\KTGUKPFGCXNWMCR»U»PFCPIKTKNFK¹KPFGUQNVCTCHVCMK
UQHCFCF»T.KVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
+WXG´N%jMu
0€¼CTWPKNG[J»G[J6CKF(HGPFK
+CHuFK0€JGPFKUJCPGKDGTTuK
J€Oj[WP
+CVVjVuPKPFGPOGTJWOXGOC¸HWTWP
NGJ
6CFWNNCJ(HGPFKPKP
5WJKnWPGN)CVKJC
6GPGJ
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Mehmed Es’ad, Mir’at-› Mühendishâne-i Berri-i
Hümâyûn, ‹stanbul, 1312, s 89; ‹bnülemin, 349.
Mehmed Sadüddin
Kaflif Efendi
ºUVCPDWNNWµFWT'GFGUK$PMCTCN»1CMuDµ€NG½TjH(UµCF(HGPFKµFKT%CDCU»0GJOGF
6CµuF(HGPFKKMKMGTGPCMKDQNOW½VWT+€UPKJCVV»+€UG[KP)G[\KXG6K[jJK$JOGF
(HGPFK{µFGPOG½MGVOK½VKT
¼KKTXGPGUKTFGOjJKTQNFW¹WTKXj[GVQNWPOW½VWT2VW\DG½[C½»PFC6€NG[OCPK[G
O€FGTTKUKKMGP¼GXXCN0CTVVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»
F»½»PFC(OKT%WJjTK7GMMGUK0G\CTN»¹»µPFCKFK
Müstakimzâde, 714; Sicill-i Osmani IV/66
126
Mehmed Sadullah
Efendi’nin flahidesi
M
Mehmed Said Efendi
=KNJKEEG$¹WUVQUVCTKJKPFGºUVCPDWNµFCFQ¹FW*GTGMNKVCJUKNKI{TF€MVGP
UQPTC%jD»jNKµPKPnG½KVNKMCFGOGNGTKPFGI{TGXNGTFGDWNWPFW%G[NKMEKÃOGFEK
6CFCTGV0€UVG½CT»XGMKNK0GENKUK$JMjO»CFNK[GC\CU»XG+CTKEK[G0€UVG½CT»
QNOW½VWT%KTO€FFGV6CFCTGV0€½VG½CT»QNFWMVCPUQPTC¼Tj[»'GXNGV$\CU»XG
VCTKJKPFGKMKPEKFGHC'CJKNK[G1C\»T»CNV»C[UQPTC=KTCCV1j\»T»QNOW½VWT
0GJOGF6CKF(HGPFKVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCPµFC6CnN»
$DF€NMCFKT(HGPFK&COKKJC\KTGUKPFKG.CNGPFGTJCPG&CFFGUKµPGCn»NCPJC\KTG
MCR»U»P»PUC¹VCTCH»PFCMKUGV€\GTKPFGXGECFFG[GDCMCPJCEGVRGPEGTGUKPKP
CTMCU»PFCDWNWPOCMVCF»T+CVVCV+CE».jOKN$MFKMµKPPGHKUEGNuU€N€UJCVV»KNG
[C\»NO»½MKVCDG½{[NGFKT
.CD\ºOCNGNJjE+€UG[KPGHGPFKPKPOCJFWOW
.WFGOj[ºX€MGNj[ºFGXNGVKCNK[[GFGP
8OTºFCJKNK[G1C\ºTºGUDCM
0GJOGF6CKF(HGPFK´PKPTWJKnWPGNHjVKJC
7CTKJKKXGNjFGV7CTKJKXGHCVº
MGVGDGJW.jOKN
127
6WNVCP$DF€NC\K\XG,,$DF€NJCOKFµKPKNM
UCNVCPCV[»NNCT»PFC'CJKNK[G1C\»TN»¹»
[CRO»½QNCP0GJOGF6CKF(HGPFK
F€T€UVN€¹€KNGOG½JWTQNOW½VW$¹»T
DC½N»PC\KMXGJGTMGUGJ€TOGVVGNMKP
GFGPFG¹GTNKDKT½CJUK[GVVK*€\GN[C\»U»
KNGFGOG½JWTQNWRI€\GNU€N€UXGPGUKJ
[C\CTF».KONGTFGP[C\»nCN»½V»¹»DGNNK
FG¹KNFKT
0GJOGF6CKF(HGPFKµPKP+CTKEK[G
1G\CTGVK\COCP»PFC+GTUGMKU[CP»%WNICT
KU[CP»6GNjPKMXCMCU»XG6WNVCP$\K\µKP
JCNNKIKDKQNC[NCTOG[FCPCIGNOK½VKT
‹bnülemin, Son Sadrazamlar, 40, 126, 473, 487, 613,
775; Tarih-i Lütfi, Ankara, 1990, XII/25, 66, 106,
XIII/23,29; Semih Mümtaz. Tarihimizde Hayal Olmufl
Hakikatler. ‹stanbul, 1948, s. 221; Mehmet Galip.
Sa’dullah Pafla Yahut Mezardan Nida. ‹stanbul, 1327,
s. 113-116; ‹brahim Alaattin. Meflhur Adamlar,
‹stanbul, 1933-1936, IV/1404-1405.
Mehmed Said Efendi’nin
flahidesi
Mehmed Salih Efendi
(Nev’izâde)
ºUVCPDWNNWQNWR1GXµK{µPKPQ¹NWFWT=G[NK¼CMjKM[C\CT»$VjK(HGPFK{
U€NjNGUKPFGPFKT7CµNKMJCVV»$DF€NDjMKÃTKH(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPFK
(¹KVKOKPKVCOCONCF»MVCPUQPTC(FKTPG.CF»U»QNFW%WI{TGXKPFGPC[T»NF»MVCP
UQPTCTCOC\CP»PFC(MKOµFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»F»½»PFC(OKT
%WJjTK7GMMGUKJC\KTGUKPFGXGDCDCU»P»P[CP»PFCKFK
Müstakimzâde, 731
Mehmed Salih Efendi
([€R'GHVGTFCTµFCFQ¹OW½VWT0CJOWF&GNjNGFFKPµKPVCNGDGUK0GJOGF7jJKT
(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGVOK½VKT0GENKUK0jNK[GC\CU»PFCPQNCP0GJOGF6jNKJ(HGPFKJ
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
Tilgen, 15; ‹bnulemin, 358.
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Mehmed Salih fiem’i Efendi (Çavuflzâde)
128
0GJOGF6jNKJ¼GO
K(HGPFKcCXW½\jFGQNCTCMDKNKPKTFKºUVCPDWNNWQNWRDCDCU»
0WUVCHC(HGPFK
FKT¼GJKF$NK3C½C0QTC<CT»OCFCU»
P»PHGVJKPFG6jNKJ(HGPFK
[K
JWODCTCE»TGKUK[CRO»½V»T
%CDCU»6GT+€PMjT»'KXjP»+€Oj[WP
FCPQNFW¹WKnKP6jNKJ(HGPFKUCFTC\CO
UCTC[»PFC5GKU.CNGOKMGVGDGNGTKPFGPXG7CJXKNQFCU»JWNGHjU»PFCPQNFW¹WPFCP
¼GO
KOCJNCU»P»CNO»½V»T
6€N€UXGPGUKJK+QEC0GJOGF5jUKO(HGPFK
FGPOG½MKNGJC[NKI€\GN[C\»NCT
[C\O»½V»T'uXjPKTKM
CXGTG[JjPKJCVNCT»PFCMK[C\»NCT»DG¹GPKNOK½XG+jEGIjP
\€OTGUKPKPUGnMKPKQNOW½VWT
*GPnFGPGEGMDKT[C½VC=KNMCFG7GOOW\VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK&GPC\G
PCOC\»([€RUWNVCP&COKKµPFGM»N»PF»MVCPUQPTC(¹TKMCR»F»½»PFC.»TuOK(HGPFK
cG½OGUKMCT½»U»PCI{O€NF€7C½»OGXEWFFG¹KNFKT
Müstakimzâde, 458; Habib, 144; Rado, 159
M
Mehmed Salih Efendi
(Kayy›mzâde)
=G[TGM&COKKMC[[»O»P»PQ¹NWQNFW¹WKnKP.C[[»O\jFGQNCTCMDKNKPKTFK
FC{NF€.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»F»½»PFC%jJKT0WUVCHC3C½C7GMMGUKJC\KTGUKPFGKFK
+CDKD(HGPFKµ[GI{TGGMUGTuUKECOKDQ[W[€\MCFCT.WTµjP».GTuO[C\O»½V»T
Habib, 177
Mehmed fiâkir Recâi Efendi
0CTVµVGºUVCPDWNµWP6€VN€EGUGOVKPFG
F€P[C[CIGNFK2P€n[C½»PFC$OOGUTGUKPK
[C\CTCMJQECU»)KNKDGNK0GJOGF(HGPFKµFGP
KEj\GVCNF»KEj\GVKKNGDKTNKMVG²5GEjK³OCJNCU»
XGTKNFK%WCTCFCJjH»\QNFWECOKFGTUNGTKPGXG
'uXjP»J€Oj[WPCFGXCOGVVK+CVVCV0WUVCHC
5CM»OµFCPEGNuU€N€U{¹TGPFK
(FGDK[CV»O»\»POG½JWTNCT»PFCP²5GEjK\jFG
(MTGO%G[³KPDCDCU»QNCP0GJOGF
¼jMKT(HGPFK7CMXKOK9GMC[KOWJCTTKTNK¹K
XCMµCP€XKUNKMVCMXKOJCPGPC\»TN»¹»OGENKUK
OCÃTKHC\CN»¹»IKDKI{TGXNGTFGDWNWPOW½VWT
129
Recâi Efendi hatt› ile celî
sülüs mezartafl› kitabesi
ve imza k›sm›
(Aksaray Valide Camii
haziresi)
6€N€UPGUKJEGNuU€N€UXGVCµNuM[C\»FCOjJKTQNCP5GEju(HGPFK{\GNNKMNGEGNu
U€N€UVG5jM»O[QNWPFCXG½KXGUKPFGGUGTXGTOK½VKT&GTTCJRC½C&COKK+C\KTGUKµPFG
JCP»O»KnKP[C\F»¹»OG\CTVC½»KNG$MUCTC[9CNKFG&COKK+C\KTGUKµPFGJVCTKJNK
ÃK½G+CP»OEGNuU€N€UOG\CTVC½».KVjDGNGTK5jM»O[QNWPFC[C\»NO»½{PGONK
GUGTNGTKPFGPFKT
0€EGNNKVNKMXGO€J€TE€N€MUCPCVNCT»P»DKNGPOWUKMu[NGKNIKNGPGPJQ½UQJDGVDKT
jNKOQNCP5GEjK(HGPFKµPKPUQPQP[»N»V€TN€U»M»PV»XG€\€PV€NGTNGIGnOK½VKT
¼GXXCN.CU»OVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGFGTGM([€RUWNVCPKOCTGVKMCT½»U»PFC
DCDCU»P»P[CP»PCFGHPGFKNOK½VKT
Sicill-i Osmânî, II, 370; Habib, 176; ‹bnülemin, 313-317; M. U¤ur Derman, “Mezar Kitâbelerinde Yaz›
Sanat›m›z” TUR‹NG Bellteni, 49 (328), 1975, s.42; M. U¤ur Derman, Türk Hat Sanat›n›n fiâheserleri, ‹stanbul,
Kültür Bakanl›¤›, 1982, L. 40; Rado, 215, Ismay›l Hakk› Baltac›o¤lu, Türklerde Yaz› Sanat›, Mersin, Kültür
Bakanl›¤›, 1993, s. 51,53; M. U¤ur Derman, Sabanc› Koleksiyonu, ‹stanbul, Akbank, 1995, s. 122.
Kaynaklarda Mehmed fiâkir Recâi Efendi’nin defnedildi¤i yer ve kitabesi kay›tl›d›r. Ancak tüm aramalar›m›za
ra¤men kitâbe bulunamam›flt›r. Mezarl›klarla ilgili çal›flmalar› ve genifl arflivi ile tan›nan Say›n M. Necdet
‹flli’ye müracaat›m›zda flu bilgiyi vermifllerdir: “Arflivimde bulunan ve Fâz›l Ayano¤lu’nun haz›rlad›¤›
katalo¤a göre 1900 y›l›ndan beri, belirtilen hazirede Recâi Efendi mezartafl› görülmemifltir. Necdet Bey
kendi yapt›¤› araflt›rmalarda da Recâi Efendi mezar tafl› kitâbesine rastlamad›¤›n› belirtmifllerdir. Buna
göre mezartafl› kitâbesi ya tafla geçirilmemifl yahut 1900 y›l›ndan önce yok edilmifltir. (S. Berk)
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Mehmed fievket Vahdeti
Efendi
130
¼GXMGV9CJFGVK(HGPFK7GMKTFC¹µFC
OWVCUCTT»HKMGPXGHCVGFGP+jEGIjP»
'uXjP»+€Oj[WP
FCP1WTK(HGPFK
PKP
Q¹NWFWT=KNJKEEG1KUCPVCTKJKPFG
ºUVCPDWN
FCFQ¹FW2P€n[C½»PFCKMGP
DCDCU»XGHCVGVVK
ºNM{PEG([[DK5j½KF(HGPFK
FGPUCPTC6jNKJ
(HGPFK
FGP[C\»FGTUNGTKCNF»µFC
KEj\GVUCJKDKQNFW6QPTC.C\CUMGT0WUVCHCº\\GV
(HGPFK
FGP[C\»nCN»½V»
2PF{TV[C½»PFC'KXjP»+€Oj[WPUQPTC0€JKOOG
.CNGONGTK
PGMCDWNQNWPFW%WGUPCFC(DWUUWWF(HGPFK{
CJHCF»PFCPXGMCF»NCT»PFCPºUj\jFG6CFGFFKP(HGPFK{M»\»
¼GTKHG$NK[[G+CP»OKNGGXNGPFK
$[CUQH[C&COKKIGPGNM€NV€TJQECNCT»PFCPDKTKQNCP2UOCP5GEjK(HGPFK
PKP
FGTUNGTKPGFGXCOKNGVCTKJKPFGKEj\GVCNF»
M
0€JKOOG.CNGOK
PFG
0GP½WTP€XKUNKMFGPKNGPXG\jTGV
T€VDGUKXGTKNGPNGTG[C\»NCP
HGTOCPNCT»MGPFKPGJCUDKT
€UNWRNCMCNGOGCN»TF»6€NG[OCP
3C½C
P»PXG\jTGVOGP½WTWPWQ
XCMVGMCFCT[C\»NCPOGP½WTNCTC
DGP\GOG[GPDKTVCT\FCXGJGT
UCV»T»P»DC½MCDKTTGPMCNV»PFC
[C\CTCMEGNuFuXjPuFGMK
MjDKNK[GVKPKI{UVGTFK
ºNMFGHC/QPFTC
[CXG3CTKU
G
I{PFGTKNGTGMRQUVCRWNNCT»P»P
DCPMPQVNCT»PXGVCJXKNNGTKP
DCU»NOCU»PCPG\jTGVGVVK3CTKU
VG
DWNWPFW¹WGUPCFC,,,
1CRQN[QP
C/WK1CRQN[QPXG
ºORCTCVQTKnGfLGPK
KUKONGTKPFGMK½KHTGJCVKNGMQN
F€¹OGNGTK[C\»RVCMFKOGVOK½XG
nQMDG¹GPKNGTGMKNVKHCVCOC\JCT
QNOW½VWT
0WJCTTGO1KUCP
VCTKJKPFGXGQVW\UGMK\[C½»PFC
QNFW¹WJCNFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
([€RUWNVCP
FC(DWUUWWF(HGPFK
0GMVGDK
PKPJC\KTGUKPFGFKT
0G\CTVC½»PFCDC\»Ã[GVKEGNuNG
KNG½WU{\NGT[C\»N»F»T
(XNjFº(D
U6W
WF
FCPXG
OGXjNuKK\jOFCP
¹Uj\jFG6C
F€FFKP(HGPFK
OGTJWOWP
'jOjFº7G¼TKHjVuK'uXjPº
+€Oj[WP.CNGOK
+WNGHjUºPFCPXGGTDjDº
OCjTKHFGPJCVVCVOGTJWO
XGOC¸HTWPNGJ0GJOGF
9CJFGVu(HGPFKTJKn€PHjVKJC
HuUGPG
Eyüp,
Ebussuud Haziresi’nde
Vahdetî’nin hatt› ile
celî sülüs bir
mezartafl› kitâbesi
131
Eyüp,
Ebussuud Haziresi’nde
hattat Vahdeti kabri
1WTWQUOCPK[G&COKKµPFG
XG%jD»jNK
FGMK1CNN»
0GUEKF
FG%KNCNK+CDG½K
NGXJCNCT»%WTUC
FC
8NWECOK
FGD€[€MDKT
NGXJC0GTMG\(HGPFK
7€TDGUK
PFGMWDDGKnKPFGMK
[C\»MC[»PDCDCU»
6CFGFFKP(HGPFK
PKP
½jJKFGUKXG&GTTCJRC½C
FC
.CTI»6QMC¹»
PFC
.GnGEK\jFG
OCMDGTGUKPFGMKnG½OGPKP
MKVjDGUKQPWPFWT$[T»EC
FK¹GTDC\»[GTNGTFGFG
MKVjDGNGTKXCTF»T6WNVCP
$DF€NC\K\
KPVW¹TCU»P»FC
DW\jVVCP\KOGVOK½XG
MCT½»N»MQNCTCMCNV»P
NKTCCVK[[GCNO»½V»T
9CJFGVu(HGPFK
PKP
OWUKMKFGFGOjJKTQNFW¹W
XGMjPWPnCNOCFC€UVjF»
fOGT(HGPFK
[KIGnVK¹K
U{[NGPKT7QTWPW½jKTXG
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Hattat Vahdeti’nin
ayaktafl› kitâbesi
Hattat Vahdeti’nin han›m›n›n
mezartafl› kitâbesi
(Suud el-Mevlevi hatt› ile)
132
M
JCVVCV6WWF%G[(D€\\K[j
7GXHKM%G[
KPU€VMCTFG½KXG
JCNCU»P»PQ¹NWFWT
9CJFGVK(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NW
0GJOGF5»\C6CHXGV%G[FG
JCVVCVXG½jKTKFKµFG
ºUVCPDWN
FCFQ¹FW6CHXGV
½KKTFGMKOCJNCU»QNWR
0WJUKP\jFG$DFWNNCJ%G[
FGP
U€N€UXGPGUKJOG½MGVVK
5GDK€NGXXGN0CTV
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
DCDCU»P»P[CP»PFCF»T
%W\jV»PQ¹NWXG9CJFGVK
(HGPFK
PKPVQTWPW0GJOGF
6WWF%G[µFG
.WTWnG½OG
FGFQ¹FW.GPFKUK
DCDCU»IKDK½jKTQNWRµFG
XGHCVGVVK.CDTK0GTMG\(HGPFK
&COKKJC\KTGUKPFGXG½CF»TXCP
CXNWUWPFCF»T
Hattat Vahdeti’nin hatt›
ile bir çeflme kitabesi
133
Habib, 172; ‹bnülemin, 438; a. mlf. , Son
As›r Türk fiâirleri, 1483-1714; Rado, 212
Ebussuud Haziresi
duvar›nda
Vahdeti hatt› ile
celî sülüs kitâbe
Mehmed fievki Efendi
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
VCTKJKPFG.€n€M$[CUQH[C0CJCNNGUKµPFGF€P[C[C[IGNFK+CTRWVNWJjH»\
0WUVCHC(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWFWT$TCRnC)CTUnCIGQOGVTKXGOCVGOCVKM{¹TGPFK%KT
VCM»OOGOWTK[GVNGTFGDWNWPFWUQPI{TGXK'uXjP»0WJjUGDCVOGOWTK[GVKKFK
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDKTMKVCDGUK.€n€M(OKT(HGPFKCn»MV€TDGUK
{P€PFGDWNWPOCMVCF»T8\WPECOG\GTVC½»MKVCDGUKPFGMKKDjTG½{[NGFKT
¹MK[€\QPUGMK\VCTKJKPFGXGFGXTKJC\TGVK6GNKO+jPº
6jNKUVG%C¼0WJCUGDG.CNGOKPGOGOWTQNWR6WNVCP0CJOWF
+jPºCNG[JK´TTCJOGVKXG´N¸WHTCPXG6WNVCP$DF€NOGEKFJjPºWN[j
OC¸HKTGV
5CDD€´N0GPPjPCUºTNCTºPFC(XMjHºJ€Oj[WP1G\jTGVKXGMjNGVK
9GOGHUWJ0GENKUK0WJCUGDG5K[jUGVKXG0€MGTTGTGP0GENKUK9jNjC\CNº¸º
9GFGH´CKUjPK[GQNCTCM[KPG0GENKUK0WJCUGDGC\CNº¸ºIKDKOGPjUºD
9G0GUjPKFKCNK[[G
XGO€JKOOGFG
MGOjNKUºFMXG
KUVKMjOGVNGGOGMFCT
+C\TGVKRjFK¼jJuFG
VGMj€FDW[WTWNCTCM
JjPGNGTKPFG
'C´XjVºJC[TK[[GK
¼GJKP¼jJK[G
OWXC\CDCVMjT
QNFW¸W
+CNFGVGTMW
FC¸FC¸CKOGTjUKOW
CNj[K¼KHGPj
9GKEjDGVKFC´XGVK
VG¼TKHjVºOGPUDº
DGMj
([NGOK¼QNCPGU
6G[[KF0GJOGF»GXMK
(HGPFK
+C\TGVNGTKPKPXG
MjHHGKO€OKPKPXG
O€OKPjV
GTXjJº¼GTKHGNGTKPG
GNHjVKJC
Mehmed fievki Efendi mezartafl› kitâbesi (Eyüp Sultan Camii haziresi)
134
M
$NF»¹»OGOWTK[GVNGT½{[NGFKT.CNGOFGP[GVK½KREG[DKJ€Oj[WPMjVKDKXGJ
µFC.€n€M.CNµC7G\MKTGEKNK¹KKNGJjEGIjPFCPQNFW0WJCTTGO1KUCP
3GT½GODGI€P€+C\KPGK+CUC0€UVG½CT»QNFWXGMGPFKUKPGÐNjT€VDGUKXGTKNFK
VCTKJKPFG(XMjH»+€Oj[WP1j\»T»XG5GDKWNGXXGN0C[»U6CN»
I€P€7KECTGV0€UVG½CT»=KNMCFG$TCN»MVCTKJKPFG0GENKUK0WJCUGDG
5GKUK&GOj\K[GNjJKT7GOOW\VCTKJKPFG0GENKUK9jNj$\CU»FCJCUQPTC
0GENKUK0jNK[G$\CU»QNFWcGODGTNKVC½µVC6WNVCP,,0CJOWF7€TDGUKµPKPKP½CCV
K½KPG¼GXMK(HGPFKPG\CTGVGVOK½VKT
‹bnülemin Mahmud Kemal ‹nal, “Hüseyin Hüsâmeddin, Evkâf-› Hümâyun Nezareti’nin Kurulufl Tarihi ve
Naz›rlar›n›n Hal Tercümeleri” (Haz. Nazif Öztürk). Vak›flar Dergisi, sy. 16, s. 40; ‹bnülemin, 399-400; Sicill-i
Osmani III/173; Mehmed Esad. Mir’at-› Mühendishâne. ‹stanbul, 1312, s. 53-54, 88.
Mehmed fievki Efendi
(Safranbolulu)
¼GXMK(HGPFK6CHTCPDQNWG½TjH»PFCP$JOGF(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWTFGQTCFC
FQ¹FW6CHTCPDQNWU»D[CPOGMVGDKPFGQMWFW0GMVGDKPMCNHCU»JCVVCV$JOGF
(HGPFK
FGPUGMK\[C½»PFCFGTUCNOC[CDC½NCF»µFGºUVCPDWN
CIGNFK+CVVCV
+CUCP5»\C(HGPFK{DKTOWUJCH»P»I{T€RVCMFKTGVVK
0€PGEEKODC½»7jJKT(HGPFK{µPKPMKVjDGVKPGCN»PCTCMµFGP
VCTKJKPGMCFCTDWXC\KHGFGDWNWPFW%WCTCFC.WTµjP».GTuO[C\»[QTXG%j[G\KF
&COKKPFGFG7QMCVN»$JOGF(HGPFK
PKPFGTUNGTKPGFGXCOGFK[QTFW
7jJKT(HGPFK
PKPXGHCV»€\GTKPG0€PGEEKODC½»N»¹CVC[KPQNWPCP2UOCP.jOKN
(HGPFK
FGPK\KPCNCTCM6CHTCPDQNW
[CIKVVKXGQTCFC[KTOKUGPGMCNF»*€O€½JCPGNK
¼G[J$JOGF=K[CGFFKP(HGPFK
PKPJWNGHjU»PFCP%Q\CE»\jFG+CE»$JOGF(HGPFK
FGP
KNOK[GKEj\GVKCNF»
µFGºUVCPDWN
CIGNFK%j[G\KF
FG+CMMjMNCTcCT½»U»
PFCF€MMCPCnCTCM
KUVG[GPNGTG.WTµjP».GTuOGPµCOFGNjKN½KHj[C\F»UGPGUKPFGUC¹GNKPG
VKVTGOGIGNFKXGVGFCXKUKHC[FCXGTOGFK%KTKPKPQPFK¹GTKPKP[KTOKE€\
€[C\»NO»½
QNCPKMK0WUJCH»UQNGNK[NG[C\CTCMVCOCONCF»¹»TKXj[GVQNWPWT+C[CV»P»PUQPWPC
MCFCTFCUQNGNKKNG[C\OC¹CFGXCOGVOK½VKTUGPGUKPGMCFCT.WTµjP»
.GTuO€n½KHjXGDKTnQM'GNCKNKJC[TjV[C\F»
*{\N€MU€\[C\F»¹»XGVGUDKJ[CRV»¹»FCTKXj[GVGFKNOK½VKT.QUMCEKXCT»PFC<CMWD
$¹C&COKKKOCON»¹»PCVC[KPQNWPFW.CU»OVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVKXG([€R
MCDTKUVCP»PCFGHPQNWPFW
‹bnûlemin, 403-405.
135
136
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Mehmed Tahir Efendi’nin celî sülüs levhas› (Mehmed Çebi Koleksiyonu)
M
Mehmed Tahir
Efendi
+jH»\+CE»0GJOGF7jJKT(HGPFK+CVVCV
0CJOWF&GNjNGFFKP(HGPFK
PKP{PFG
IGNGPVCNGDGNGTKPFGPQNFW¹WKnKP
MGPFKUKPG&GNjNGFFKPK6jPuFGPOK½VKT
&GNu[C\»FCC[PGP€UVjF»P»PVCXT»P»
VCMNKFGVOK½VKT&GNjNGFFKP(HGPFK
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½XG
([€RUWNVCP
FC¼G[J0WTCF(HGPFK
7GMMGUKJC\KTGUKPGI{O€NO€½V€T
7jJKT(HGPFKC[P»\COCPFC6WNVCP
$DF€NOGEKF
KP[C\»JQECU»KFK
µFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
([€RUWNVCP
FC.»TMOGTFKXGPNGT
OG\CTN»¹»PFCF»T0G\CTVC½».KVjDGUK
DWNWPCOCO»½V»T
gUM€FCT+CTGOºUMGNGUK
PFG'GHVGTFCT
7jJKT(HGPFK&COKKKNG*CNCVC
FC.CR»KnK
&COKKµPKP[C\»NCT»QPWPFWT
‹bnülemin, 205; Habib, 168; Rado, 205; Alparslan, Osmanl› Hat Sanat› Tarihi, 135
Mehmed Vasfi Efendi
.C[PCMNCTFCJC[CV»JCMM»PFCDKTDKNIK[QMVWT.CDTK([€RUWNVCP7€TDGUK
JC\KTGUKPFG3K[GTNQVKµ[Gn»MCP[QMW½WPXGJC\KTGFWXCT»€\GTKPFGMKJCEGV
RGPEGTGUKPKPCTMCU»PFCF»T5GDKWNGXXGN7GOOW\VCTKJKPFGXGHCV
GVVK¹KVC½»FCMC[»VN»F»T.€n€MOQNNCUCT»MN»MCDKTMKVCDGUKPKPKDCTGUK½{[NGFKT
&GXjJKT%GFGUVGPK.GVJWFjUºOGTJWO¹UOCKN$¸C\jFG
*GPnNK¸KPGFQ[COC[CPOWTCFºPCGTOG[GPEGPPGVOGMjP
+jHK\W´N.WT´jPJCVVCVGU6G[[KF0GJOGF9CUHK(HGPFK´PKP
5Jº¼GTuHKPGXGMjHHGKGJNKKOCPGTXjJºPCGNHCVKJC
5GDKWNGXXGN
Gezi Notu, M. Nermi Haskan
Mehmed Tahir Efendi’nin
celî sülüs levhas›
137
Memifl Efendi
0GOK½(HGPFK([€RN€
F€T.»\$NK\jFGFK[G€PN€F€T([€R1K½CPE»0CJCNNGUK
PFG
1CM½KDGPFK[[G
FGP¼G[J0WTCF(HGPFKVGMMGUKC½C¹»U»PFC'CXWF$¹C&COKKµPFG
O€G\\KPNKM[CRO»½V»T6QPTC6WNVCP,0CJOWFFGXTKPFG([€RUWNVCP
7€TDGFCT»QNFW6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»6W[QNEW\jFGVCNGDGNGTKPFGP5GEGR+CNKHG
FGP
I{TO€½UQPTC6W[QNEW\jFG0WUVCHC(HGPFK{FGPKEj\GVCNO»½V»T
.»VµCNCT»XGDKTnQM[C\»U»XCTF»T
Suyolcuzâde, 107.
Mir ‹smail Bey
Eyüplü Hattatlar
6QMWNNW0GJOGF3C½CU€NjNGUKPFGPºDTCJKO+CP\jFGNGT
FGPQNWR$NK%G[
KP
Q¹NWFWT([€R
VGF€P[C[CIGNFK<C\»[»(¹TKMCR»N»+QEC5jUKO(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPOK½
XGQPFCPU€N€UXGPGUKJKOG½MGVOK½VKT6QPTCVC
NKM[C\»[CJGXGUGVOK½.jV»R\jFG
+GMKODC½»0GJOGF5GHK
(HGPFK
FGPFGTUCNO»½V»T%jJKTOCJNCU»[NC[C\»NO»½½KKTNGTK
XCTF»T<C½»[GVOK½G[CMNC½»TMGPVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
([€RUWNVCP
FC6QMWNNW0GJOGF3C½CV€TDGUKPFGFKT
6QMWNNW0GJOGF3C½C6WNVCP,,6GNKO
KPM»\»ºUOKJCP(UOCJCP6WNVCPKNG
GXNGPFKTKNFK¹KKnKPMGPFKPFGPUQPTCIGNGPQ¹NWºDTCJKO%G[
GºDTCJKO+CPXGQPWP
Q¹WNNCT»PCFCºDTCJKO+CP\jFGNGTFGPOK½VKT%WU»HCVDK\\jV6WNVCP,,6GNKO
VCTCH»PFCPXGTKNOK½VKT
Müstakimzâde, 124; Habib, 101; Rado, 147; Tayyib Gökbilgin, “Mehmed Pafla, Sokullu”, ‹A, VII, 595-605.
Mir ‹smail Bey Kabri’nin
de bulundu¤u Sokollu
Türbesi içi
138
M
Mir Mustafa Bey
)GTJCF3C½C
P»PQ¹NWFWT0WUVCHC%G[I€\GNJCVNCT»KNGOG½JWTKFK.CTFG½K0KT
$JOGF%G[KNGDGTCDGTDCDCNCT»PFCP[C\»FGTUNGTKCNO»½NCTF»TVCTKJKPFG
XGHCVGVVK.CDTKCPPGUKVCTCH»PFCPD€[€MDCDCU»QNCP¼GJ\jFG0GJOGF&COKK
¼GJ\jFGDC½»&COKKJC\KTGUKPFGFKT)CVOC6WNVCP7€TDGUKMCR»U»{P€PFGMK
OWJVG½GOMCDTKPKP½CJKFGUKPFGMKKDCTG½{[NGFKT
0GTJWOGNOWJVjEKNj5CJOGVK5CDDKJK´N*jHWT
0KTKCNGO0WUVCHC$¸C¹DPK)GTJCF3C¼CTWJKnWPHCVKJC
Hu¼GJTKTGEGDGNO€TGEEGDUGPG
Habib, 155-156; Rado, 93
Muhiddin Efendi
Mir Mustafa Bey
kabir kitabesi
<C\»[»JCVVCV(OKP(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPOK½VKT0GMVGRJQECN»¹»XG'€¹OGEKNGT
&COKKµPFGKOCON»M[CRV»VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
Tilgen, 15
139
Murtaza Efendi
(Yekçeflm)
7GMI{\€JCUCTN»QNFW¹WKnKP²<GMnG½O³FK[GCP»NCP0WTVC\C
(HGPFKMCNGOFGP[GVK½KR+jEGIjPµFCPQNFW+FG
7QRJCPG1j\»T»0KNNK6CXWPOC%CMCP»&GOC\K[GNCJKT
.CU»OVCTKJKPFG7GTUjPG(OKPK7GTUjPGPKPOjNKXGKFjTK
K½NGTKPGDCMCPQNFWXGUQPTCC\NGFKNFKµFGKMKPEKFGHC
7GTUjPG(OKPKXGFG$PCFQNW0WJjUGDGEKUKXG
7GOOW\µFG€n€PE€FGHC7GTUjPG(OKPKQNWRDKTUGPG
UQPTCI{TGXFGPCN»PF»µFG&K\[G0WJCUGDGEKUKXG
¼GXXCN(MKOVCTKJKPFG5W\PjOGK(XXGNQNWR
5COC\CP([N€NVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK2¹WNNCT»KNG
DGTCDGT[CRV»TF»¹»VGMMGPKPJC\KTGUKPFGFGHPGFKNFK0G\CTVC½»
MKVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
+€X´GN+CNNCM´€N%jMK6jJKD´€NJC[TCV9G´NJCUGPCVUCDºMCP
5\PjOGKGXXGNOGTJWO(NJCE0WTVC\C(HGPFK
5JKn€PGNHjVKJC6GPG5COC\CP
Murtaza Efendi
kabir kitabesi
+€UPKJCVV»(¹TKMCR»N»+QEC0GJOGF5jUKO(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPOK½XGKEj\GVCNO»½V»T
0WTVC\C(HGPFKJCEFCKMGP[GMFGUVVGMGNNK0GMMu¼G[J$JOGF(HGPFKµ[GKPVKUCR
GFGTGM1CM½KDGPFuQNOW½VWT([€RUWNVCPU»TVNCT»PFC.C½IjTK$DFWNNCJ(HGPFKµ[G
DKTVGMMG[CRV»TO»½V»TMKDWI€PFGOGXEWVVWT
Sicill-i Osmânî, II 361; Müstakimzâde, 518; Hadîka, II, 361; Hâskan, Eyüpsultan Tarihi, 65-67.
Mustafa Çelebi
([€RUWNVCP
FC6WNVCP,0CJOWF+CP\COCP»P»PJC[»TUCJKRNGTKPFGP'CT€UUCjFG
$¹CU»GN+jE%G½KT$¹C{µP»P%CDC+C[FCT&COKKEKXCT»PFC[CRV»TF»¹»
'CT
€NJCFKU[CP»PFCMKOGMVGDKPOWCNNKOK$JOGF(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWT
'GXJCV
€NM€VVCDO€GNNKHK6W[QNEW\jFG0GJOGF1GEuD(HGPFK
PKPFGOjPGXKQ¹NWIKDK
KFK2P[C½»PFCKMGP[C\»[CDC½NCF»(XTjFFKPuFWCNCTXGUCKTG[C\F»6QPTCDKT
0WUJCH»½GTuHGDC½NCF»<jUKPK½GTuHUWTGUKPG[CMNC½O»½V»<C\»FCPKEj\GVCNF»XGQP
DG½[C½»PFCKMGPVCTKJKPFGXGDCFCPXGHCVGVVK
6W[QNEW\jFGJCMM»PFC½{[NG[C\O»½V»T$PPGXGDCDCUºPºPDGPKOXGD€V€P
CMTCDCUºPºPI{P€NNGTKJPQNFW%GPQUGPGDWGUGTKP[CTºUºPºVGOK\G
nGMOK¼VKO2PWPXGHCVº[NCMCNGOKGNFGPDºTCMVºO6QPTCMGPFKOGOGVCPGV
XGTGTGM[KPG[C\OC[CDC¼NCFºO²
Suyolcuzâde, 124
Eyüplü Hattatlar
Mustafa Efendi
(Vizeli)
140
9K\GNKFKT5WOGNK.CNGOKµPFGMCF»KFK7CµNKMJCVV»ÃTKH(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPFK'GJC
QNFW¹WU{[NGPKTFK*€\GN[C\»U»KNG½{JTGV[CRO»½V»T7CJOKPGPJµFGXGHCV
GVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»0G\CTN»¹»µPFCKFK
Müstakimzâde, 746.
Mustafa Efendi
(Kâtipzâde Talebesi)
6G[[KF$JOGF(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWQNWRºUVCPDWNµFCFQ¹FW7CµNKMJCVV».jVKR\jFG
0GJOGF5GHKµ(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGVOK½VKT0€FGTTKUXGOQNNCQNWR+CNGR¼COXG
0GMMGK0€MGTTGOGMCF»U»QNFW*{TGXKPFGPF{PF€MVGPUQPTCVCTKJKPFG
M
XGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»F»½»PFC(OKT%WJjTK7GMMGUKMCT½»U»PFCKFK
Müstakimzâde, 74.
Mustafa Efendi
(Yusuf Efendizâde)
ºUVCPDWNNWµFWT%CDCU»<WUWH(HGPFKµFKT¼G[J€NKUNjO0GJOGF6jNKJ(HGPFK{
PKPM»\MCTFG½K$[½G+CP»ODWPWPNCGXNKKFK7CµNKMJCVV»ÃTKH(HGPFKµFGP
[C\F»º[KDKTG¹KVKOI{TF€XGºUVCPDWN.CF»U»XGDKTMCnUGPGUQPTCFC0€FGTTKUKPK
MKTCOµFCPQNFW9GHCVVCTKJKDGNNKFG¹KNFKT.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»0G\CTN»¹»µPFCKFK2¹NW
<WUWH(HGPFKFGJCVVCVV»
Müstakimzâde, 745.
Mustafa Efendi
(Mühürdar)
([€RN€
F€T<C\»[»<CMWD+KPFK´FGP{¹TGPFK.CR»E»DC½»NCT»
PFCPKMGPcCXW½DC½»XG
UQPTC6CFT»C\CO<KTOKUGMK\cGNGDK\jFG6CKF3C½C
P»PO€J€TFjT»QNFW
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(¹TKMCR»0G\CTN»¹»
PFCQNWRUKMMGNK½jJKFGUK½{[NGFKT
ºOCO\jFG+CVVCV0GJOGF0WUVCHC(HGPFK=KNJKEEG$¹WUVQU
Müstakimzâde, 557; Tilgen, 16
Mustafa Efendi
(Ketânizâde)
.GVCPK\jFGFK[GDKNKPKTºUVCPDWNNW
FWT<C\»[»+€UG[KP+CDNu(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPFK
6€N€UPGUKJXGTKM
CJCVNCT»PFCOjJKTFKgUVjF»FC[C\»NCT»P»DG¹GPKTFK2VW\[C½»PC
XCTOCFCPµFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP
FC3GTVGX3C½C7€TDGUKKNG
)GTKFWP3C½C7€TDGUKCTCU»PFCF»T.CTFG½K$NK(HGPFKFGJCVVCVQNWRC[P»JQECFCPFGTU
I{TF€%KTnQMGUGT[C\O»½OjTKHGVNKXGJ€PGTNKDKT\jVQNFW¹WTKXj[GVQNWPOW½VWT
Müstakimzâde, 540; Suyolcuzâde, 112
141
Mustafa Efendi
(Müezzin)
([€RN€F€T%CDCU»&G\GTK.CU»O3C½C&COKKµPKPDC½O€G\\KPKQNOW½2TOCP\jFG
FGPOGMNGOW½JWT0GJOGF(HGPFK
FKT<C\»[»6W[QNEW\jFG0GJOGF1GEuD
(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPFKº½NGMDKT[C\»U»QNWRDKTnQM.WTµjP».GTuO[C\O»½V»T
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK2PUC[HC[CDKT0WUJCHU»¹F»TOCMNCOG½JWTFWT
Müstakimzâde, 542; Tilgen, 16; Rado, 146
Eyüplü Hattatlar
Mustafa Feyzi Efendi
0WUVCHC)G[\u(HGPFK(¹TKMCR»N»µF»T6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»0QNNC$½Mu&COKKKOCO»
(D5jUKO<WUWH(HGPFK{FGPOG½MGVOK½XG(PFGTPK+€Oj[WP
C
MCTFG½K0GJOGF(OKP(HGPFKKNGDGTCDGTn»TCMQNOW½VWT0WUVCHC)G[\K(HGPFK
VCTKJKPFGOGMVGDGDC½NCO»½XG(V»DDCK+jUUC\€OTGUKPGIKTOK½XG
OGMVGRVGPC[T»N»R.QECOWUVCHCRC½C0GFTGUGUKO€FGTTKUKQNOW½VWT%WU»TCFC
fOGT(HGPFKVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½XG[GTKPG5GKU
€NGV»DDCK¼GJTK[jTu
VC[KPQNWPOW½VWT%WOCMCOFC
QPCNV»UGPGJK\OGVI{TO€½XG
$PCFQNW.C\CUMGTNK¹KRj[GUKPG
CNO»½V»T
$\NKPFGPUQPTCMCTFG½K(OKP
(HGPFK5GKU
€NGV»RDCQNOW½
0GMMGMC\CU»KNGJCEECIKVOK½
F{P€½€PFGXGDKTUGPGUQPTC
XGHCVGVOK½VKT
0WUVCHC)G[\K(HGPFK
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
([€RUWNVCP&COKKM»DNGUK
[{P€PFGXG.€n€M(OKT(HGPFK
7€TDGUK
PKPJGOGPUQN
VCTCH»PFCF»T0WJVG½GODKT
½CJKFGUKXCTF»T
0WUVCHC)G[\K(HGPFK
PKPDCDCU»
5GKU
€NGV»RDC$JOGF(HGPFK
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK
Mustafa Feyzi Efendi kabir kitâbesi
142
M
'GFGUK.QEC+C[jVK\jFG0WUVCHC)G[\K(HGPFK
FGVCTKJKPFG6jNKJ
(HGPFK
PKPXGHCV»€\GTKPG5GKU€µNGV»DDCQNOW½VWT
Müstakimzâde, 523; Sicill-i Osmanî, IV, 426-427
Mustafa Nâili Efendi
([€RUWNVCP1K½CPECµFCF€P[C[CIGNFK%CDCU»6CFTC\CO+COK0GJOGF3C½CµF»T
0KT0WUVCHC%G[FK[GDKNKPGP0WUVCHC1jKNK%G[U€N€UXGPGUKJJCVV»(¹TKMCR»N»
0GJOGF5jUKO(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPFKXGKEj\GVCNF»¼G[J€NKUNjO3KTK\jFG0GJOGF
6jJKD(HGPFKµPKPFCOCF»KFK
0WUVCHC1jKNK%G[$PCFQNW0WJCUGDGUK(OjPGVK'GHVGTK+CMjPu'GHVGTK¼»MM»
(XXGNQNFWMVCPUQPTC7GXMKK'GXNGVK$NK[[Gµ[GCVCPF»0WJCTTGO$¹WUVQU
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.QECOWUVCHCRC½C7GMMGUKOG½j[KJKPFGP¼G[J6G[[KF
1WTGFFKP(HGPFKµPKPOWTKFKQNFW¹WPFCPXCUK[GVKPGI{TGJµFGXGHCV
GFGP½G[JKPKPOGFHWPQNFW¹W²V€TDGKEGFKFG³MCR»U»F»½»PCI{O€NF€
Sicill-i Osmânî, IV, 436-437; Müstakimzâde, 541; Daniflmend, ‹zahl› Osmanl› Tarihi Kronolojisi, IV, 613
143
Mustafa Nakflî Efendi
(A¤a)
([€RN€
F€T6€N€UXGPGUKJJCVV»<GFKMWNGNK\jFG6G[[KF$DF€NJCNKO(HGPFK
FGP
OG½MGVVK6QPTCVC
NKM[C\»[CnCN»½V»%KTO€FFGVUQPTCUCTC[»P.CJXGEKDC½»U»QNWR
+CUU2FCTKECNKPFGPXGVGDFKNJCUGMKUKKMGPTGDK€NGXXGNKPKPRGT½GODG
I€P€([N€NVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTKgUM€FCT
FC$[C\OC&COKK
JC\KTGUKPFGFKT7C½»OGXEWVVWT
Müstakimzâde, 558; Tilgen, 16; Rado, 166
Mustafa Niyazi Efendi
6G[[KF0WUVCHC1K[C\K(HGPFK%Q\FQ¹CP.GOGTKEKXCT»PFCºVHjK[G&CFFGUKKNG
.QXCE»NCT&CFFGUKµPKPDKTNG½VK¹K[GTFGDWNWPCP+€UCO%G[&COKKKOCO»XG
OGMVGDKPJQECU»KFK
7CµNKM[C\C[»%WTUCN»=GMK'GFGµFGP{¹TGPOK½XGKEC\GVCNO»½V»T6QP\COCPNCT»PC
MCFCT²0GMVGDK1€XXjD³JCVJQECN»¹»P»[CRO»½V»T0WJCTTGO$TCN»M
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»0G\CTN»¹»'€TTK\jFGNGTUQHCU»[CP»PFC
XG[QNWPFKTUGM[CRV»¹»[GTFGDWNWPCPºUOjKN=€JFuMCDTKEKXCT»PFCF»T
‹bnütlemin, 607
Mustafa Pafla
(Koca Niflanc›)
7QU[CN».CF»&GNjN
KPQ¹NWFWT7CJUKNFGPUQPTC)TGPMºDTCJKO3C½C
[C6»TMCV»DKXG
UQPTC5GKU
€µNM€VVjDQNFWµFG1K½CPE»QNWRVCTKJKPFG
O€VGHGTTKMCDC½»QNOW½VWT
µFC=KIGVXCT
CI{PFGTKNGTGMKMKPEKFGHC1K½CPE»QNFW7GXEKJG.jPPK
6WNVCP6€NG[OCP
»PXGHCV»PCVGUjF€HGVVK¹KPFGP6CFTC\CO6QMWNNW0GJOGF3C½C
KNGQVC¹CIKTFK¹KPFGVCDWVWI{TF€¹€PFGMKOUG[GHCTMGVVKTOGOK½VKT
5GDK€NGXXGN([N€NVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€R
VGMGPFKGUGTKQNCP
1K½CPE»&COKKJC\KTGUKPFGMCTFG½K6jNKJ(HGPFK
PKP[CP»PFCF»T
6€VWP½GMNKPFGMK½CJKFGUKECOKKP
OKJTCD»VCTCH»PFCF»T%C½VC½»P»P
KDCTGUK½{[NGFKT
Eyüplü Hattatlar
/CKNCJGKNNCNNCJ
&GNjNQ¸NW1K¼jPuMKEKJjPºP
)GPjUºPI{TF€C\OKVFKDGMj[C
7GPKJjMKQNWDCUNºPCTjEK
.CTº¼FºTJºRjMKCUHK[j[C
$[CMVC½»PFCKUG
0WJCOOGFWP5GUNWNNCJ
<GTKEGPPGVQNCFG[OGNGMNGT
)GNGMNGTFGPGNCnFºNCTFW
j[C
¹¼KF€DTJKMWFUKFGFKVjTKJ
±¹NjJKTCJOGVG[NG0WUVCHC
[C²
Mustafa Pafla mezar›
(Eyüp, Niflanc› Camii Haziresi)
144
M
0WUVCHC3C½CUK[CUGVXGJ€M€OGVKFCTGUKPKPJKMOGVKPGXjM»HDKT\jVKFKºNM
VCJUKNKPKOGONGMGVKPWNGOjU»PFCPXG[€MUGMVCJUKNKPKFGºUVCPDWNjNKONGTKPFGP
VCOCON»[CTCMFGXNGVJK\OGVKPGIKTFK+jK\QNFW¹WHC\KNGVKXGºUNjOK[C\»V€TNGTKPFGP
FKXjPKFGMKOCJjTGVKOGUNG¹KPFG[€MUGNOGUKPGUGDGDQNFW%WUC[GFG<CXW\
6WNVCP6GNKO+CP\COCP»PFC'KXjP»+€Oj[WP.CVKRNGTKCTCU»PCIKTFK
.CPWPKFGXTKPFG0»U»T
COGOWTQNCP9G\KTKC\COºDTCJKO3C½C
P»PVCMFKTXG
JKOC[GUKPGOC\JCTQNCTCMQPWPVG\MKTGEKNK¹KXC\KHGUKKNG0»U»T
CIKVVKµFG
F{PF€XG5GKU€µNM€VVjD'»½K½NGTK%CMCP»VC[KPQNWPFW
µFG%C¹FCFHGVJKPFGDWNWPWR1K½CPE»6G[FK%G[
KPXGHCV»€\GTKPG1K½CPE»N»M
VGXEKJQNWPCTCM[KTOKF{TVUGPGDWO€JKOXC\KHGFGDWNWPOW½VWT%WJK\OGV
FQNC[»U»[NCFGXNGVKPO€JKOK½NGTKPKPGPK[K½GMKNFGF€\GNVKNOGXG[€T€V€NOGUK
JWUWUWPFCRGMD€[€MDKTNK[CMCVXGFKTC[GVKI{T€NF€
7CDCMCV
€NOGOCNKMCFN»GUGTKVCTKJuXGCJNjMuO€JKODKTGUGTFKT0GXjMKD
€N
JCNNCOKUGI€\GNCJNjM»PHC[FCNCT»PFCPXGM{V€CJNjM»P\CTCTNCT»PFCP
DCJUGVOK½VKT6GNKOPjOG
UK<CXW\6WNVCP6GNKO
KPIC\CNCT»P»KnGTOGMVGFKT$[T»EC
1K½jPKOCJNCUN»DKTFKXCP»XGFK¹GTDC\»GUGTNGTKXCTF»T
%CDCU»&GNjNGFFKP(HGPFKFGQ¹WNNCT»IKDKJCVVCVV»2PNCTIKDK[C\»[»¼G[J+COFWNNCJ
(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPFKXGVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK
145
Sicill-i Osmânî IV, 375; Cemaleddin, Ayine-i Zurafa, ‹stanbul. 1314, s. 25-26; Müstakimzâde, 525; Hadika I,
295; Rado, 74; Daniflmend, ‹zahl› Osmanl› Tarihi Kronolojisi, II, 451; Mehmet Tâhir, Osmanl› Müellifleri, III ,
37; Uzunçarfl›l›, Tosyal› Celâlzâde Mustafa ve Sâlih Efendiler, Belleten’den ayr› bas›m s. 341-391; Haskan, I, 75;
Mustafa Rak›m (Unan) Bey
)KNKDGNK+CVVCV%CMMCN$JOGFÃTKH(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWTµFG
)KNKDG3NQXFKX
FGFQ¹FW2UOCPN»5WUJCTDKU»TCU»PFCCKNGUKKNGDKTNKMVG
ºUVCPDWN
CJKETGVGVVKºNMXGQTVCVCJUKNKPFGPUQPTC9GHCºFCFKUK
PKDKVKTFK
8\WPO€FFGVOGOWTQNCTCM<CNQXC
FCDWNWPFW6QPTCgPKXGTUKVGOWJCUGDGEKUK
QNFW(OGMNKQNFWMVCPUQPTC*€\GN6CPCVNCT$MCFGOKUKJ€UPKJCVJQECN»¹»PCVC[KP
QNWPFWXGHCV»PCMCFCTDWI{TGXFGMCNF»1KUCPVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
(FKTPGMCR»U»OG\CTN»¹»PFCXGDCDCU»PC[CM»PDKT[GTFGFKT%CDCU»P»POG\CTVC½»
.KVjDGUKQPWPFWT
‹bnülemin, 294
Mustafa fieyhi Efendi
$PVCM[CN»µF»T7CJUKNKPKVCOCONCF»MVCPUQPTCºUVCPDWNµCIGNFKgnFKNFG$TCRnC
)CTUnCXG7€TMnG½KKT[C\CDKNGPDKT\jVV»6€N€UPGUKJXGVCµNKM[C\»FCOjJKTQNWR
.CTCM»\NjMCD»[NCVCP»PCP+QEC\jFG0GJOGF(PXGTK{FGPFGTU
CNO»½V»T+GTMCNGOFGOjJKTDKTRuTKFKµFGXGHCVGVVK([€RUWNVCPµFC
OGFHWPFWT
Müstakimzâde, 551.
Mustafa Tevfik Efendi
ºUVCPDWNNWQNWRJ´FGFQ¹FW'Q¹WOWPC$[XCPUCTC[FCJKNKPFG(OKT
%WJjTK7GMMGUK½G[JK0GJOGF(OKP7QMCFu(HGPFKVCTKJF€½€TO€½V€T6WNVCP,,,
$JOGFFGXTKPFG(PFGTWPµCCN»PCTCM6GHGTNK.Q¹W½WµPCIKTFK6QPTCn»TC¹»QNFW
.CTFG½K6KNCJFCTcCXW½NCT»µPFCPGNJjE0GJOGF$¹CKNG¼G[J0GJOGF(OKP
(HGPFKµ[GDC¹NCPCTCMVCTKMCVGIKTOK½NGTFKT
7CµNKM[C\»[».jVKD\jFG5GHKµ(HGPFK{µFGP{¹TGPFK6WNVCP6GNKO&COKK
EKXCT»PFCºUOGV(HGPFK7GMMGUKMCT½»U»PFCMK(UMK1K½CPE».C\CUMGT&CµHGTcGNGDK
&COKK[CM»P»PFCMKGXKPFG[C\»NCT»KNGOG½IWNQNFW¹WU»TCFCjOj$NK(HGPFKµFGPWUN
FGTUNGTKCNCTCMOWUKMu½KPCUQNOW½VWT¼KKTNGTKXCTF»T
+KETu0WJCTTGO$¹WUVQUHGNnKNNGVKPFGPXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»
0G\CTN»¹»µPFCOGUEKVXG/CµNunG½OGUKMCT½»U»PFCF»T
Eyüplü Hattatlar
Müstakimzâde, 740.
146
Mustafa Vâs›f Efendi
(Çömez)
<C\»[».GDGEK\jFG0GJOGF9CUHu(HGPFK{µFGP{¹TGPFK¹KKnKPMGPFKUKPG
c{OG\NjMCD»XGTKNOK½VKT6QPTC/C\fOGT(HGPFK{0µFGPFCJK[C\»
FGTUNGTKCNF».CUVCOQPW
FC$MUW.{[€
PFG.CF»Q¹NWFGPOGMNGOCTWHKFK
ºUVCPDWN
CIGNGTGMJ€PGTUCJKDKQNFW+COKFK[G9CMH»
P»PMC[OCMCO»XGV€TDGUKPKP
DC½V€TDGFCT»KMGPVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP&COKK
PKP
%QUVCPºUMGNGUK6QMC¹»
PCCn»NCPCXNWMCR»U»P»P[CP»PFCXG$[CU3C½C7€TDGUK
PKP
UQNVCTCH»PFCF»T
&GNuU€N€UµNG[C\»NCPMKVjDGUKPKPKDCTGUK½{[NGFKT
M
147
Mustafa Vâs›f Efendi’nin nesih yaz›s›
Mustafa Vâs›f Efendi
kabir kitâbesi
+€
XGN+C[[
€N%jMK
&GPPGVOGMjPHKTFGXUK
j¼K[CP
*j\K6WNVCP$DF€NJCOKF
+jPVjDGUGTCJ
+C\TGVNGTK
PKP
9CMHº¼GTuHKMjKOOCMjO
XGMKNKGUDCM
6GTNGXJCKJCVVjVuPOGTJWO
XGOC¸HWTW´NOWJVjEKNj
TCJOGVK
TCDDKJK´N¸CHTGNJCE
0WUVCHC
9jUºH(HGPFK´PKPTWJKn€P
HjVKJC
%KTUGPGGXXGNXGHCVGFGPM»\»
(OKPG6GTXGV+CP»O
»PMCDTKFG
[CP»PFCF»T.C\CUMGT0WUVCHC
º\\GV(HGPFK9jU»H(HGPFKµPKPGP
{PFGIGNGPVCNGDGUKFKT
Sicill-i Osmânî, IV, 475-600; Habib, 170171; ‹bnülemin, 447-449; Rado, 210
Eyüplü Hattatlar
Mustafa Vefa Efendi
ºUVCPDWNNWQNCP¼G[J0WUVCHC9GHj(HGPFKD€[€MjNKO0€UVCMKO\jFG6€NG[OCP
6CFGFFKP(HGPFK
PKPDCDCU»GN+CE0GJOGF(HGPFK
PKPMCTFG½KXG0GJOGF
0€UVCMKO(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWT
¼G[J0WUVCHC9GHj
P»PVCJUKNKDCDCU»PFCPQNWRU€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»&jDK\jFG$DFK
$¹C
FCPVC
NKM[C\»[»'WTOW½\jFG$JOGF(HGPFK
FGPXGJWTFGVC
NKMKFG
1GTIKUK\jFG
FGPOG½MGVOK½VKT
%CDCU»P»PXGHCV»PFCPUQPTC1CDNWUNW¼G[J$DF€NICPK(HGPFK
[GKPVKUCDGVOGMKnKP
¼CO
CIKVOK½XGQTCFCQPKMKUGPGMCNF»MVCPUQPTCU»NCJCUTGVK[NGºUVCPDWN
C
F{PO€½XGDKTJCHVCUQPTCFCVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»U»
F»½»PFC(OKT%WJCTK7GMMGUKEKXCT»PFC6»TV7GMMGCTMCU»PFCXGDCDCU»P»P
EKXCT»PFCF»T
Müstakimzâde, 539; Suyolcuzâde, 130
148
M
Müeyyedzâde Abdurrahman
Hâtemi Efendi
0€G[[GF\jFG$OCU[CN»QNWR¼G[JºUJCM(HGPFKPGUNKPFGPFKT6CHGT2ECM
VCTKJKPFGFQ¹OW½XG6WNVCP,,%j[G\KF
KP$OCU[CXCNKNK¹KU»TCU»PFCOGENKUKPGFCJKN
QNOW½XGDWU»TCFC¼G[J+COFWNNCJ(HGPFK
FGP[C\»OG½MGVOK½VKT
¼GJ\jFG,,%j[G\KFKNGQNCP[CM»PN»¹»P»nGMGOG[GPNGTVCTCH»PFCP)CVKJµG
ICOOC\NCPF»fN€OHGTOCP»n»MO»½MGP¼GJ\jFGPKPFG[CTF»O»[NC$OCU[CµFCP
MCnCTCM{PEG+CNGDµGIKVVK2TCFCKNKOVCJUKNGVVKKNOKPKKNGTNGVGMKnKPFCJCUQPTC
¼uTC\µCIKVVK%WTCFC[GFK[»NFuPKXGCMNuKNKONGT€\GTKPGnCN»½V»,,%j[G\KFµKPVCJVC
n»MOCU»€\GTKPG{PEG$OCU[Cµ[CUQPTCºUVCPDWNµCIKVVK
3CFK½CJ
»\K[CTGVVGPUQPTCWNGOjFCP+CVKD\jFG[CTF»O»[NC5COC\CP(MKO
VCTKJKPFGºUVCPDWN
FC9G\PGEKNGT
FG.CNGPFGTJjPG0GFTGUGUKO€FGTTKUNK¹KPG
VC[KPQNWPOW½VWT
5GDK€NGXXGN0CTVVCTKJKPFG0€UNKJ€FFKP.CUVCNjPKµ[GFCOCVQNFW¹W
I€PFG)CVKJ6GOjPK[GOGFTGUGUKO€FGTTKUNK¹KPGCVCPO»½V»T6QPTCDC\»
O€FGTTKUNKMNGTFGFGDWNWPFW5WOGNK.C\CUMGTKRj[GNKKMGP<CXW\6WNVCP6GNKO
KP
E€NWUWPFC<GPKnGTKNGT
KP7jEK\jFG&CHGTcGNGDK
PKPGXKKNGDGTCDGTMQPC¹»P»[C¹OC
GVOGNGTKUQPWPFCC\NQNWPOW½VWT
FG5WOGNK.C\CUMGTKQNFWDKTUGPGUQPTC<CXW\6GNKO
KPOCK[GVKPFGcCNF»TCP
UGHGTKPFGDWNWPOW½VWTVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCPV€TDGUK
CTMCU»PFCKMGPVC½»[QMQNOW½VWT9GHCV»PFCPUGPGUQPTC[C\»NCP+CFuMCV
€N
&GXjOK[C\CT»½jJKFGUKPKI{TF€¹€P€DG[CPGFK[QT.GPFKUKPKP[GFKDKPEKNVNKMRGM
D€[€MDKTM€V€RJCPGUKXCTF»$[T»ECVGNKHGUGTNGTKXCTF»T
Hadîka, II, 42; Müstakimzâde, 249; Ayverdi, Fatih Devri Hattatlar›, 7; Daniflmend, Osmanl› Tarihi Kronolojisi,
I, 422; Mehmed Mecdî, Hadâiku’fl-flekâik (Haz. Abdülkadir Özcan), ‹stanbul, Ça¤r› Yay›nlar›, 1989, s. 308-311;
Serin, fieyh Hamdullah, 55
Nasuhi Karg›
([€RUWNVCPgOOK6KPCP7GMMGUK¼G[JK5j½KF(HGPFK
PKPM€n€MQ¹NWFWT
[»N»PFC([€RUWNVCP
FCMKDWVGMMGFGFQ¹FW9GHC/KUGUK
PFGPOG\WPQNOW½XG
*€OT€MVG½MKNCV»P»PFG¹K½KMM»U»ONCT»PFCnCN»½O»½V»T
<C\»[»K[KDKTJCVVCVQNCPD€[€MDCDCU»P»P[C\»NCT»P»PVGUKTKCNV»PFCMCNCTCMH»VTuDKT
KUVKFCVNC{¹TGPOK½VKT.CTI»PGUKJTKM
CXGEGNu[C\»NCT»[C\O»½V»T<C\»VGMPK¹KPG
XjM»HK[KDKTJCVVCVXGK[KDKTTGUUCOQNFW¹WTKXj[GVGFKNOK½VKT
Tilgen, 16
149
Nefle Bey
<C\»[»6jOK(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPFK%jD»jNK'KXjP»+€Oj[WP.CNGOKO€OG[[K\KKFK
+C[CV»JCMM»PFCHC\NCECDKTOCNWOCV[QMVWT[»N»PFCXGHCVGVOK½VKT
Tilgen, 16
Nizameddin Efendi
7C
NKM[C\»[»nQMK[K[C\CTF»([€RUWNVCP
FC.»\»N0GUEKF
FGQVWTWTFW+C[CV»
JCMM»PFCDKTDKNIK[QMVWT[»N»PFCXGHCVGVOK½VKT
Tilgen, 17
Osman Efendi
(Suyolcuzâde Talebesi)
Eyüplü Hattatlar
ºUVCPDWNNW
FWT2UOCP(HGPFK[C\»[»6W[QNEW\jFG0WUVCHC(HGPFK{
µFGP{¹TGPFKVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK<CXGFWFºUMGNGUK
PFG
%CNCV¼G[JK6G[[KF+CUCP1WTK(HGPFKMCDTKPKPMCT½»U»PFCKFKµG[CM»P0WUJCH
[C\F»¹»TKXj[GVGFKNOK½VKT
Müstakimzâde, 300; Tilgen, 17
Osman Efendi
(Mevlevî)
0GUPGXKJCP0GXNGXu2UOCP'GFGQNCTCMCP»N»T<C\»OGTCMN»U»QNFW¹WMCFCTJjH»\
½jKTXGGFKDFKTºMKI{\€jOjQNWRVCTKJNGTKPFGJC[CVVCKFK
Tilgen, 17
150
O
Osman Efendi
(Hâf›z)
+jH»\2UOCP(HGPFKNjMCD»[NCDKNKPKTFK'uXCPMCVKRNGTKPFGP$DF€NDjMK%WTPC\
(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWT<C\»[»JCVVCV6jNKJ(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPOK½VKT([€RUWNVCP
FC
.CNGPFGTJjPG0GMVGDKJQECU»KFK[»N»PFC{NO€½V€T
Tilgen, 17
Osman Efendi
(‹smail Efendizâde)
([€RN€F€T([€RUWNVCP&COKKDC½O€G\\KPKXGV€TDGFCT»ºUOCKN(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWT
6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»([[WDK6W[QNEW\jFG0GJOGF1GEuD(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPOK½XG
UQPTCFC+QEC0GJOGF5jUKO(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGVOK½VKT9GHCVVCTKJKDGNNKFG¹KNFKT
1WTWNNCJ7KNIGP
FGI{T€NGPVCTKJK[CP»NOCUQPWEWQNUCIGTGMVKT
Müstakimzâde, 298-299; Tilgen, 17
Osman Efendi
(Süleyman Efendizâde)
6€VN€EG&COKKºOCO»6€NG[OCP(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWFWTºUj\jFG$DFWNNCJ(HGPFKµFGP
VCµNuMOG½MGVOK½VKT.C½ICTu¼G[JK$DFWNNCJºFTuUKM»\MCTFG½KKNGGXNKKFK+KETu
[»N»PFC+jE[QNWPFCXGHCVGVVK
+CVVCVN»¹»[CP»PFCOWUKMu½KPCUN»¹»JjH»\N»¹»XG½jKTNK¹KFGXCTF»
Müstakimzâde, 693; Tilgen, 17.
Osman Efendi
+C[CV»JCMM»PFCMC[PCMNCTFCDKTDKNIK[QMVWT¼CDCP¼WUCV&WOC
I€P€XGHCVGVOK½VKT.€n€M½jJKFGUK(¹TKMCR»0G\CTN»¹»µPFCJCVVCV0GJOGF5jUKO
(HGPFKMCDTK{P€PFGJ\$DFWµUUjF»MÃOKT7€TDGUKµPKP[CPVCTCH»PFCF»T.KVCDGUK
½{[NGFKT
151
+jEGK%QUVCPEK[jPJCVVCVGNJjE2UOCP(HGPFK
»CDCP
+CVVCV5jUKO(HGPFKMCDTK{P€PFGI{O€N€QNOCU»QPWPVCNGDGUKQNOCKJVKOCNKPK
CMNCIGVKTOGMVGFKT
Ömer A¤a
0GJOGF(HGPFKKUKONKDKT\jV»PQ¹NWFWT([€R
VG2VCME»NCT
FCF€P[C[CIGNFK<C\»[»
([[Du5GEGD+CNKHG
FGPFCJCUQPTC6W[QNEW\jFG0WUVCHC([[DK(HGPFK
FGPOG½M
GFGTGMKEj\GVCNF»
CFGV.WTµjP».GTuO[C\F»¹»Q¹NW$JOGFcGNGDKVCTCH»PFCPTKXj[GVGFKNOK½VKT
<GPKnGTK6GTFGPIGnVKGOGMNKNGTKPFGPKMGPVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
(FKTPGMCR»OG\CTN»¹»PFC6»TV7GMMGE»XCT»PFCKMGPDWI€POGXEWVFG¹KNFKT
Müstakimzâde, 347-348; Tilgen, 18
Eyüplü Hattatlar
Ömer Efendi
(Akmolla)
%€[€MDKTKJVKOCNNG([€RUWNVCPFQ¹WONWFWT%CDCU»$DFWTTCJOCP(HGPFK
O€FGTTKUKPFGPKFK$MOQNNCQNCTCMDKNKPGPfOGT(HGPFKOGFTGUGG¹KVKOKI{TO€½
XGMCF»QNOW½VWT([€R1K½CPECU»µPFC¼G[J0WTCF(HGPFK{VGMMGUKPFG
½G[JQNCPXGµFCXGHCVGFGP6»TT»$NK(HGPFKµPKPO€TuFKKFK
Ak Molla Ömer Efendi’nin
celî sülüs yaz›s›
152
Ö
+CFKMCµFC²1j[\GPKDuPC\uT€JCVVCV³QNCTCMIGnGP$MOQNNCU€N€UXGPGUKJK
.jVKR\jFG0WUVCHC(HGPFK{FGP{¹TGPOK½XGKEj\GVCNO»½V»T+CVVCV
+QEC\jFG6G[[KF$JOGF(HGPFK{µPKPGXKPKUCV»PCNO»½XGQTCFC
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
0€UVCMKO\jFGµ[GI{TG²¼G[J0WTCFFCKTGUKPG[CM»PRGFGTKMCDTKPGFGHPQNWPFW³
6€NG[OCP)jKM(HGPFK{µ[GI{TGFG²([€RµVG¼G[J0WTjF»1CM½KDGPFK
7GMMGUKMCR»U»MCT½»U»PFCMKOCMDGTGFG³OGFHWPFWT+CFuMCµFC*CNCVC
0GXNGXKJCPGUKDCJUKPFG±»G[FC'GFGXG1C[\GPDC¼º$MOQNNCfOGT(HGPFKXG
FK¸GT1C[\GPDC¼º+CNKN'GTXK¼0GJOGF'GFGOGFHWPNCTFºT² FK[QT
¼G[J0WTCF(HGPFK7GMMGUKMCR»U»MCT½»U»PFC1C\»T$¹C6QMC¹»KNG=CJKTGEK6QMC¹»
CTCU»PFCMKGUMKOG\CTN»MVCPIGTK[GMGUOGVC½FWXCTDCMK[GUKPFGPDC½MCDKT½G[
MCNOCO»½V»T$TUCU»PCDKTnQMIGEGMQPFW[CR»NO»½V»T*CNCVC0GXNGXKJCPGUK
OG\CTN»¹»PFCKUG$MOQNNCµP»PVC½»PCTCUVNCPOCO»½V»T
fOGT(HGPFK[C\NCT»%Q¹C\KnKµPFGºPEKTM{[µFGMK[C\N»¹»PFCQVWTWTFW+GTUCDCJ
UGJGTXCMVK[CT»OUCCVPG[nCNCTXG(XE0CMCO»µPFCPG[KNG²GUUCNjV³XGTKTOK½
%KNKPFK¹KIKDKUCDCJUCNjV»FKNMG½JjXGTCPOCMCO»PFCF»TfOGT(HGPFKµPKPQTVC[C
MQ[FW¹W(XKE0CMCO»µP»PDKTOW\KMJCFKUGUKQNFW¹WDWK½KPW\OCPNCT»VCTCH»PFCP
U{[NGPOGMVGF»T
153
Hadîka, I, 294- II, 49; Sicill-i Osmânî, III, 593-594; Müstakimzâde, 346-347; ‹bnülemin (Mahmud Kemal ‹nal),
Hofl Sadâ, ‹stanbul, Türkiye ‹fl Bankas› Kültür Yay›nlar›, 1958, s. 156.
Eyüp Niflanc›’da
Ak Molla Ömer Efendi’nin
kabrinin bulundu¤u
alanda bugün gecekondular
bulunmaktad›r.
Ömer Vasfi Efendi’nin
Eyüp Sultan Reflad
Türbesi kap› üzerinde
bulunan celî sülüs
müsennâ yaz›s›
Eyüplü Hattatlar
Ömer Vasfi Efendi
+»TMCK¼GTuH&COKK+CVuDK([€R6CDTK(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWQNCTCM&GOj\K[GNGXXGN
1KUCPVCTKJKPFG7QRJCPG'GVGTFCT0CJCNNGUK7€TMI€E€6QMC¹»µPFC
F€P[C[CIGNFK
ºNMVCJUKNKPFGPUQPTC7QRJCPG)G[\K[G5€½FK[GUKµPGFGXCOGVVK%WTCFC[C\»
JQECU»cWMWTEWOCN».CFTK(HGPFKµFGPU€N€UPGUKJFGTUKCNF»'CJCUQPTC$\K\
(HGPFKµFGPVCµNuMXGU€N€U.jOKN(HGPFKµFGPU€N€UXGFuXjPKOG½MGVVK1KJC[GV
[»N»PFC6jOK(HGPFKµ[GOG½MGDC½NC[CTCMEGNuVCµNuMXGEGNuU€N€UnCN»½V»
=KNMjFG2ECMVCTKJKPFGDCDCU»P»PXGHCV»€\GTKPGQPWPI{TGXKQNCP
+»TMCK¼GTuH&COKK+CVKRNK¹KPKfOGT(HGPFK€\GTKPGCNF»
Ömer Vasfi Efendi’nin
celî sülüs yaz›s›
154
Ö
Eyüp Sultan Reflad Türbesi
giriflinde Ömer Vasfi
Efendi hatt› ile besmele
7CMUKO0CMUGOKµPGDKVK½KMnG½OG€\GTKj[GV.»U»MN»&COKKF»½MCR»XGOKJTCR€\GTK
EGNu[C\»NCT»KNGECOKK{P€PFGDWNWPCPnG½OG€\GTKPFGMKEGNuj[GV+»TMCK¼GTuH
&COKKµPFGEGNuU€N€U\GTGPFFNGXJC)CVKJ7€TDGUKJC\KTGUKPFGV€TDGFCT$JOGF
ÃOK½(HGPFKOG\CTVC½».KVjDGUK([€R6WNVCP5G½CF7€TDGUKF»½»PFCMKEGNuO€UGPPj
C[GVKNGKnGTKFGRCHVCN»MW½CMfOGT9CUHK(HGPFKµPKP{PGONKGUGTNGTKPFGPFKT
&GOC\K[GNCJKT.CU»OVCTKJKPFG[C½»PFCXGHCVGVOK½VKT.CDTK
([€RUWNVCPµFC+CVVCV.jOKN(HGPFKOG\CT»EKXCT»PFCF»T.KVjDGUK[QMVWT
155
Ömer Vasfi Efendi’nin
yaz›lar›n›n bulundu¤u
Eyüp Sultan
Reflad Türbesi
Eyüplü Hattatlar
Ömer Vasfi Efendi’nin
Eyüp Sultan, Reflad
Türbesi kap› üzerinde
bulunan celî sülüs
müsennâ yaz›s› ve
kuflak yaz›s›n›n
sonunda bulunan
imza istifi
‹bnülemin, 266-271; Derman, ‹ki Kardefl
Hattat›m›z, s. 1-9; a. mlf. Türk Hat Sanat›n›n
fiâheserleri, L. ; a. mlf. ‹KMHS, ; a. mlf.
“Eyüpsultan Reflâdiye Nümûne Mektebi’nin
Kaz›nm›fl Kitâbesine Dâir”, ‹stanbul, III.
Eyüpsultan Sempozyumu Tebli¤ler, 2000, s.
170-175; Alparslan, Osmanl› Hat Sanat›
Tarihi, 125-126 ; Serin, Hat Sanat› ve Meflhur
Hattatlar, s. 169-170.
Ömer Vasfi Efendi hatt› ile celî sülüs Ahmed Âmifl Efendi
mezartafl› kitâbesi (Fatih Türbesi haziresi)
156
R
Râflid Efendi
(Hâf›z)
+jH»\0GJOGF5j½KF(HGPFKQNCTCMCP»N»T[»N»PFC([€RUWNVCP
FC
1K½CPEC
FC'CXWF$¹C&COKKEKXCT»PFCMKDKTGXFGFQ¹FWºNMVCJUKNKPK2VCME»NCT
FC
)GVJKcGNGDK&COKK[CP»PFCKMGPDWI€PJGNj[CR»NCP$DFK(HGPFKXCM»HOGMVGDKPFG
+jH»\0GJOGF(HGPFK
FGPQMWOW½XGJjH»\QNOW½VWT+QEC5CKM(HGPFK
FGP$TCRnC
¼G[J0WTCF(HGPFK7GMMGUK½G[JK$DF€NMCFKT%GNJK(HGPFK
FGPFG)CTUnC
{¹TGPOK½VKT7C
NKM[C\»[»JCVVCV%WTJCPGFFKP(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPGTGMKEj\GVCNO»½V»T
%CDCU»¼G[J0WTCF(HGPFK7GMMGUK½G[JK$DF€NMCFKT%GNJKQNFW¹WPFCPQPWPXGHCV»
€\GTKPGDKTO€FFGVXGMjNGVGP½G[JNKM[CRO»½V»T7GMMGNGTKPMCRCV»NOCU»PFCPUQPTC
([€RUWNVCP&COKKKOCO»QNFWXG[»N»PFCGOGMNK[GC[T»NF»
(OGMNKNK¹KPFGPUQPTCXCMVKPKQMWOCMXG[C\»[C\OCMNCIGnKTOK½VKT7€TMFKNKKNGFG
OG½IWNQNCP0GJOGF5j½KF(HGPFKUGMUGPUGMK\[C½»PCMCFCTJKnFWTOCFCPKNKONG
OG½IWNQNOW½VWT6QPFGTGEGO€VGXC\KXGCNnCMI{P€NN€DKT\jVKFK[»N»PFC
XGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP
FC*€O€½UW[W0G\CTN»¹»
PFCKFK
Tilgen, 18
Râflid Efendi
(Dürrizâde)
157
'€TTK\jFG0GJOGF5C½KF(HGPFKKMKFGHC¼G[J€NKUNjO
QNCP'€TTK\jFG0GJOGFÃTKH(HGPFK{µPKP
Q¹NWQNWRO€FGTTKUKFK7C
NKMJCVV»P»I€\GN[C\CTF»
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»
OG\CTN»¹»PFC/j
NKcG½OGUKXG¼jKT.C\CUMGT%jMK
(HGPFKUQHCU»P»PDKTC\KNGTKUKPFGXG[QNWPFKTUGM
[CRV»¹»[GTFGMKCKNGUQHCU»PFCF»T.KVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
6CDºMCP»G[J€NKUNjO
'€TTK\jFGÂTKH(HGPFK
+C\TGVNGTK
PKPOCJFWOW
O€FGTTKUuPKMKTjOFCPOGTJWO
XGOC¸HTWPNGJ
GU6G[[KF0GJOGF5j¼KF(HGPFK
TWJKnWPGN)CVKJCUGPG
‹bnülemin, 608; Haskan I/309; Sicill-i Osmânî II, 351
Râflid Efendi
kabir kitâbesi
Rifat Yazgan
%CDCU»)CVKJIGPGNM€NV€TJQECNCT»PFCP$NK(HGPFKQNWRVCTKJKPFG
ºUVCPDWN
FC6CT»I€\GN
FGFQ¹FW'CJCM€n€M[C½VCKMGP[C\»[C\OC¹CJGXGUNGPGP
5KHCV%G[OG\CTVC½NCT»P»MQR[CGVOGMUWTGVK[NGFGXTKPKP[C\»€UVjFNCT»P»P
GUGTNGTKPKOG½MGVOK½XG6GNKO(HGPFKPjO»PFCMKDKT\jV»PJKOC[GUKPFG[GVK½GTGM
OG\CTVC½NCT»[C\OC¹CDC½NCO»½V»T%KT[CPFCPFCT€½FK[G[GFGXCOGFGTGMVCJUKNKPK
[CRCTMGP\COCP\COCP[C\»JQECNCT»PFCPFGTUCNO»½V»TºNMJQECU»+CE»<CJ[C
+KNOK(HGPFKºMKPEKJQECU»6WNVCP+COKF
KPnQEWMNCT»PC[C\»JQECN»¹»GVOK½QNCP
¼GXMK(HGPFKµFKT6QPTCDC\»OGOWTK[GVNGTFGDWNWPFWXGMGPFKCT\WUWKNG
FG
GOGMNKQNFW
%€V€P[C\»nG½KVNGTKPK[C\OCMVCQNCP5KHCV<C\ICPDKNJCUUCU€N€UEGNuU€N€UTKM
C
EGNuUKXGVC
NKM
KI€\GN[C\CTF»(UGTNGTKPKPGMUGTKUKºUVCPDWN7€TMXGºUNCO(UGTNGTK
0€\GUK
PFGDWNWPOCMVCF»T%KTnQMNGXJCNCT[C\F»¹»IKDKOG\CTVC½»[C\O»½V»T¼WDCV
FCXGHCVGVVK.»UCDQ[NWM»TO»\»[€\N€XGDG[C\UCMCNN»KFK.{O€TVQ\WPFCP
O€TGMGR»U»TICPQVWPWPUCRNCT»PFCPMCNGOXGOKF[GMCDW¹WPWJQMMC[CRCTF»
(XK([€RUWNVCP
FC2VCME»NCTUGOVKPFGKFK%WTCFCP6WNVCPCJOGF
VGMK'GHVGTK
+CMjPuFCKTGUKPG[€T€[GTGMIKFGTXGGXKPGF{PGTFK
‹bnülemin, 333; Hattat R›fat Yazgan, Canl› Tarihler, ‹stanbul, Türkiye Yay›nevi, 1946, s. 1-8; Tilgen, 18
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Rüfldi Üstek
0W\KMC[»+€Oj[WPDC½CNM»½n»U»7GXHKM%G[µKPQ¹NWFWT[»N»PFC
'QNOCDCJnGµFGMK.CTCCDCN»7GMMGUKµPFGFQ¹OW½VWTºNMVCJUKNKPK([€RUWNVCPµFCMK
.CNGPFGTJCPG0GMVGDKµPFG[CRO»½UQPTCCUMGTuT€½FK[G[GIKTOK½QTCFCPOG\WP
QNFWMVCPUQPTC%G½KMVC½µVC6KPCP3C½C&COKKµPFG0GJOGF(HGPFKµFGP$TCDuXG
FCJCUQPTCFC([€R%CJCTK[G0GXNGXKJCPGUKµPGKPVKUCDGFGTGM¼G[J+€UG[KP
)CJTGFFKP(HGPFKµFGP)CTKUu{¹TGPOK½VKT
[»N»PFCGXXGNC*CNCVC5WUOCV1G\jTGVKVCJTKTCVMCVKRNK¹KPGUQPTC'GHVGTJjPG
MC[»VMCNGOKPFG(XMjH1G\jTGVKXCM»HMC[»VNCTXGNGXj\»OMCNGOKPFGXGPKJC[GVDW
FCKTGPKPOWJVGNKHM»U»ONCT»PFC½GHQNCTCMQVW\[»NFCPHC\NCnCN»½O»½XGGOGMNK[G
C[T»NO»½V»T
+QECU»+€UG[KP)CJTGFFKP(HGPFKµFGPI{TF€¹€VG½XKM€\GTKPGGFGDK[CVKNGFG
OG½IWNQNOW½VWT0G[FCPCIGVKTOK½QNFW¹WGUGTNGT0GXNjPC'GTIjJ»RQUVPK½KPK
+CNKOcGNGDKVCTCH»PFCPVCMFKTGFKNOK½VKT
([€RUWNVCPµFC)€[\jV0GMVGDKµPFGJQECN»MGVOK½QNCP5€½FK%G[OWJVGNKH
NGXJCNCT[C\F»¹»IKDKCTW\XG\PKPFGnQMI€\GN½KKTNGTKFGXCTF»T%KNJCUUCVCTKJ
F€½€TOGMVGG½KPGC\TCUVNCP»TDKT€UVjFKFK
Tilgen, 19; Nurullah Tilgen kitab› neflretti¤inde (1950) hayatta oldu¤unu kaydetmifltir.
158
S
Sadullah Efendi
6CFWNNCJ(HGPFK([€RN€
F€T%CDCU».CTE»DC½»0GJOGF(HGPFKµFKT%CDCU»KNG
DGTCDGT+QECRC½CN»ºDTCJKO'GFG(HGPFK
FGPU€N€UXGPGUKJOG½MGFGTGMKEj\GV
CNO»½V»TµFGXGHCVGVVK
Müstakimzâde, 207; Tilgen, 19
Salih Efendi
(Hâf›z ‹mam)
+jH»\KOCOFK[GVCP»PO»½V»T.GPFKUKºUVCPDWNNWQNWR<WUWH(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWT
6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»$DKFcGNGDK0GUEKFK
PKPKOCO»XGOGMVGDKPKPOWCNNKOK
&GNXGVK7CTKMCVK
PKPjTKHNGTKPFGP0GJOGF=CKHK(HGPFK
FGPVC
NKMJCVV»FC
'WTOW½\jFG$JOGF(HGPFK
FGPOG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVCNO»½V»T¼G[J€NKUNjO$VCWNNCJ
(HGPFK
PKPKOCON»¹»P»[CRV»¹»PFCP$VCuºOCO»QNCTCMFCVCP»PO»½V»T
([€R1K½CPECU»
PFCVGMMGUCJKDK+QEC0GJOGF0WTCF(HGPFK{µ[G
DC¹NCPO»½V»T6QJDGVNGTKPKPFCKOCKNOuQNFW¹WTKXj[GVGFKNOK½VKT'KXjP»fTHuK
¼KTj\u
[K½GTJGVOK½VKT$[T»ECFKXCP»XCTF»T
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP
FCºFTKU.{½M€cG½OGUK
CTMCU»PFCMKOG\CTN»MVCMCTFG½KO€FGTTKU0WUC(HGPFK
PKPMCDTK[CM»P»PFCF»T
0€OKP\jFG%WTUCN»6G[[KF+CUKD(HGPFK{XGHCV»PCDG[KVNKMDKT
OGTUK[G[C\O»½V»TMKDKTMCnO»UTC»½{[NGFKT
%KP[ºNFCDKTIKTGTOKGNGD{[NGDKTC\K\
+GTEjPKDKMGOCNWNNCJDWNOW¼FWK¼VKJjT
+GOHC\NºJ€UPKUKTGVKJGOJ€UPKJCVVºXCT
=€JF€UCNjJJjNKNGQNOW¼FWPjOFjT
$NNCJFQUVWFGPUGUG\jXGTKFKjPC
=KTC+CDKDK(MTGO
Gj¼ºMKFKQ[jT
6jNKJMWNWP¹NCJKXKT€DEjP€UjNKMG
++FK[€DEGOjNKPKn€PG[NGFKI€\jT
Müstakimzâde, 666; Sicill-i Osmânî III, 206; Mehmed Tâhir, Osmanl› Müellifleri, II, 147- 148, 382
159
Salih Efendi
(Tosyal›)
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
7QU[CN»&GNjN(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWQNWRµFG7QU[C
FCFQ¹FW%CDCU»XGMCTFG½K
0WUVCHC3C½C
FC€PN€DKTGTJCVVCVKFK$OCU[CN»¼G[J+COFWNNCJ(HGPFK
FGP[C\»
FGTUNGTKCNF»'CJCUQPTC¼G[J€NKUNjO.GOCNRC½C\jFG$JOGF(HGPFK{
FCKTGUKPGIKTGTGMKNOKPKIGPK½NGVVKXGO€FGTTKUQNFW
.CPPu6WNVCP6€NG[OCP
»PGOTKKNGµFGUGMK\EKNVNKM)uTW\¼jJM»UUCU»P»
VGTE€OGGVVK%KNjJCTG0»U»T.CJKTGMCF»U»CMCDKPFG7CKHMCF»N»¹»KNGGOGMNKQNFW
¼GJ\jFG6WNVCP%j[G\KF
KPKUVG¹K€\GTKPG&COK
€NJKMj[jVCFN»OGEOWC
[»
)CTUnC
FCP7€TMnG
[GVGTE€OGGVVKXGO€MCHCVQNCTCM([€RUWNVCP0GFTGUGUK
O€FGTTKUNK¹KPGCVCPF»)CMCVGUMKFGPDGTKO€RVGNjQNFW¹WJCUVCN»MVCP
MWTVWNCOC[CTCMjOjQNFW
.CTFG½K0WUVCHC3C½C
P»P([€R1K½CPEC&COKKEKXjT»PFCDKTDCJnGVGFjTKMGVVKXG
QTCFCXGHCV»PCMCFCTKDCFGVNGXCMKVIGnKTFKVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK
.CDTKDWECOKPKPJC\KTGUKPFGQNWRVC½»OGXEWVVWT%C\»GUGTNGTK/G[NCX€0GEPWP
OCP\WOGUKXG½KKTNGTKXCTF»T
.CDKT.KVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
'jTºF€P[jOGP\KNKHjPKKOK¼
+GRIGnGT0KT€9G\KT€3jFK¼jJ
(TUGIGTVCMFKTKNj[GOV
$XPK+CMMKNGDGTjDGTGPFGTKHGTKF
(VUGDKPVCJFKF+C[[KNj[GOV
6CnºNºTVQRTC¸CVCJCOOWTK\\WEjJ
)C\NWKTHjPWWNOUKRCJCPC
$\OKVCTCHºCJTGVMºNFºDWFGO
5CJOGVK7CCNj+CMM
FCPNWVHºJjJ
5ºJNGVKUjNKPKOC
NOKVOG¸G
¹UVGFK+CMM
FCP1K¼jPKR€TI€PjJ
'KFKJjVKHDWFW
jVjTKJuFKT
.CDTK6jNKJEGPPGVQNC[j¹NjJ
Hadîka, I, 296; Atâî, 47; Müstakimzâde, 229; Cahit
Baltac›I, Osmanl› Medreseleri, 203; Muhittin Serin,
fieyh Hamdullah, ‹stanbul, Kubbealt› Neflriyat›,
1992, s. 74.
Salih Efendi kabir kitâbesi
(Eyüp, Niflanc› Camii haziresi)
160
S
Sami Bey
¼KHCJCXW\NW6jOK%G[FK[GCP»N»T%CDCU»$JOGF%G[CF»PFCDKT\jVV»T
([€RUWNVCP
FC¼KHCJCXW\W
PFCFQ¹OW½VWT<C\»[»+CE».jOKN$MFKM
VGP{¹TGPOK½VKT
7C
NKM[C\»[»+WNWUK(HGPFK{FGPOG½MGVOK½VKT0GFTGUGV
€NJCVVCVKP
G
FGXCOGFGTGM
FGKEj\GVCNO»½V»T([€RUWNVCP
FCGXXGNEGOGFHWPQNCPgn
¼GJKVNGT.CDTKUVCP»
P»P.KVjDGUKQPWPFWT[»N»PFCnKnGMJCUVCN»¹»PFCPXGHCV
GVVK
Tilgen, 19
Seyyid Abdullah Efendi
(Yedikuleli)
VCTKJKPFGºUVCPDWNµWP<GFKMWNGUGOVKPFGF€P[C[CIGNFK$PCXGDCDC
UQ[WPFCP+\0WJCOOGFµGDC¹NCPF»¹»KnKP6G[[KFQNCTCMCP»NCP6G[[KF$DFWNNCJ
(HGPFK<GFKMWNGµFGFQ¹FW¹WPFCP<GFKMWNGNKQNCTCMFCDKNKPKT
161
Yedikuleli Seyyid
Abdullah Efendi’ye
ait sülüs-nesih k›t’a
Hattatlar
Eyüplü
Yedikuleli Seyyid Abdullah hatt› ile nesih Kur’an sahifeleri
162
S
163
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
%CDCU»<GFKMWNG0uTjJWTºOTCJQT&COKKKOCO»6G[[KF+CUCP+j½KO"
Q¹NW6G[[KF$DF€NJCNKO+CUKDVQTWPW6G[[KF
0GJOGF6CKFJCVVCVQNFWMNCT»PFCPCKNGF{TVPGUKNDQ[WPECDW
UCPCVNCKNIKNGPOK½VKT
<GFKMWNGNKDCDCU»P»P[CP»PFCJjH»\N»¹»P»VCOCONC[»R[C\»FGTUKCNO»½V»T2PUGMK\
[C½»PFCJVCTKJKPFGCMNjO»UKVVGOG½MKPGDC½NC[CTCMM»TMC[UQPTCJ
VCTKJKPFGDCDCU»P»P[GTKPGºOTCJQT&COKKµPGKOCOQNFW
VCTKJKPFG7QRMCR»6CTC[»µPCOG½MJQECU»QNFW3CFK½CJ,,,$JOGFµKP[CM»PCNjMC
XGUC[I»U»P»I{TF€
+jH»\2UOCPµ»P{PFGIGNGPVCNGDGNGTKPFGPQNCP<GFKMWNGNK6G[[KF
$DFWNNCJ(HGPFK[KTOKF{TV.WTµCP».GTuOMCFCT(PµCOXGGXTCFKNGDKTnQM
M»VµCOWTCMMCCXGJKN[G[C\F»(¹TKMCR»N»0GJOGF5jUKO(HGPFKKNG¼GMGT\jFG
0GJOGF(HGPFK<GFKMWNGNKµPKP{PGONKVCNGDGNGTKPFGPFKT
5GDKWNGXXGN([N€NVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGFGP<GFKMWNGNK6G[[KF$DFWNNCJ
(HGPFK([€RUWNVCPµFC¼CJ6WNVCP'GTIjJ»MCT½»U»PFCMKMCDTKUVCPCFGHPQNWPFW
7CNGDGUK¼G[JºDTCJKO'GFG"VCTCH»PFCP[C\»NCPMKVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
164
Yedikuleli Seyyid Abdullah hatt› ile sülüs-nesih k›t’a
S
+WXG´N+C[[W´N%jMu
$NNCJWUWDJjPGJWXGVGjNj
0uTjJWT&COKK¹OjOº
+CVVCVGU6G[[KF$DFWNNCJ
.WNWPCXGDK´NE€ONGO€´OKPuPXG
0€´OKPjVCTCJOGVG[NG[G
%KJWTOGVKUTGVK´N)CVKJC
6GPGHK5GDuWNGXXGN
[»N»PCMCFCT[GTKPFGFWTCPMKVjDGC[P»[»N[CR»NCP[QNnCN»½OCNCT»GUPCU»PFC
QTVCFCPMCNF»T»NCTCM/CIjTu7GMMGUKJC\KTGUKPGCV»NO»½V»T
Suyolcuzâde, 59; Müstakimzâde, 269-271; Habib, 118-119; Rado, 136-138; M. U¤ur Derman, “Sultan III.
Ahmed’in Yazd›d›¤› Mushaf” Türkiye ‹fl Bankas› Kültür ve Sanat, Y›l.1, sy. 1 (Aral›k 1988) s. 70-74; Derman,
‹KMHS, 201; Ayd›n Ergün, Yedikuleli Seyyid Abdullah Efendi’nin ‹stanbul Müze ve Kütüphanelerinde
Bulunan Eserleri, ‹stanbul, Marmara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Yay›mlanmam›fl Yüksek Lisans
Tezi, 1992, 91 s. ; Derman, Sabanc› Koleksiyonu, 86-87; Alparslan, Osmanl› Hat Sanat› Tarihi, s. 72-73;Dere,
Hâf›z Osman Efendi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi.
165
Yedikuleli Seyyid
Abdullah’›n
mezartafl› kitâbesi
(Bu tafl bugün Lagâri
Tekkesi bahçesinde olup
ortadan ikiye ayr›lm›flt›r.)
Yedikuleli Seyyid
Abdullah Efendi’nin
Eyüp Lisesi karfl›s›nda
bulunan kendi ad›na
yaz›lm›fl ikinci bir
mezartafl› kitâbesi
Hattatlar
Eyüplü
166
Yedikuleli Seyyid Abdullah hatt› ile nesih Fatiha suresi
M
167
Yedikuleli’nin nesih hatt› ile Fatiha suresi
Seyyid Abdulhalim Hasib Efendi
+CVVCV<GFKMWNGNKXG0KTjJWT&COKKºOCO»6G[[KF$DFWNNCJ(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWT
%CDCU»P»PXGHCV»PFCPUQPTCQPWPVCNGDGNGTKPG[C\»FGTUNGTKXGTFK%WCTCFC
O€FGTTKUQNCTCM6CTC[»jOKTGJK\OGVKPGVC[KPQNWPFW$MNjO»UKVVGµ[KDCDCU»PFCP
OG½MGVVK$DF€NJCNKO(HGPFKJGT½G[FGPDKNIKUKQNCPXGC[P»\COCPFC½KKTNG
W¹TC½CPDKT\jVKFK%WJCN€\GTG{O€TU€TGTMGPX€EWFWPWP[CT»U»PCHGNnKUCDGV
GVOK½XGDWFWTWOKMKUGPGFGPHC\NCU€TO€½V€T%WCTCFCUCTC[FCMKJK\OGVKPG
XGMjNGVGP0GUVEK\jFGCVCPO»½XGMGPFKFGVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
&GPC\GPCOC\».QECOWUVCHCRC½C&COKK
KPFGM»N»PF»MVCPUQPTC([€R
VGDCDCU»PC
[CM»PDKT[GTGFGHPFKNOK½VKT(¹TKMCR»N»+QEC5jUKO(HGPFKXGHCV»PC½WVCTKJK
F€½€TO€½V€T
¹NOWOC
jTKHFGDGPKO€UVjFºOQNOW¼FWVCOjO
gUVjFºUjPuK\COjPI{nF€FGFKOVjTKJKVjO
fiahidesi, fiah Sultan Camii karfl›s›nda iken, yolun geniflletilmesi s›ras›nda biraz ileride, Tafll›burun'da,
Lagârî Tekkesi haziresine at›lm›flt›r. Burada daha pek çok tafl vard›r ki utanç duyulacak bir durumdur.
Müstakimzâde, 241; Habib, 115; Rado, 157
Seyyid Ahmed Haflim Efendi
6G[[KF$NK(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWQNWRºUVCPDWNNW
FWT.CJXGEK\jFGQNCTCMVCP»P»T
6€N€UXGPGUKJJCVV»P»€UVjF<GFKMWNGNK(OKP(HGPFK
FGPOG½MGVOK½XGKEj\GV
CNO»½V»TVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP
FCF»T
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Müstakimzâde, 74
168
Seyyid Ali Efendi
(Çavuflzâde)
$NK(HGPFKºUVCPDWNNWQNWRDCDCU»1CMKD€µN(½TjHcCXW½DC½»U»QNWRcCXW½\jFGQNCTCM
VCP»PO»½V»T)CVKJcCT½CODC
FC'CT€µUUCjFG$¹CU»0GJOGF$¹C&COKKµPFG
O€G\\KPKFK6€N€UXGPGUKJK,'GTXK½$NK(HGPFK{µFGP{¹TGPOK½XG
KEj\GVCNO»½V»T(UMKFGP[C\»NCPNCT»O€MGOOGNDKTUWTGVVGVCMNKVGFGTFK0CNKM
QNFW¹WM»[OGVNKGUGTNGTKUQPTCFCP.CRVCP»'GT[C.C[OCM0WUVCHC3C½C{
µ[CXGTOK½VKT
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»U»F»½»PFC(OKT%WJCTK7GMMGUK
S
EKXCT»PFCKFK0€UVCMKO\jFG6€NG[OCP6CFGFFKP(HGPFKXGHCV»PC½WVCTKJK
F€½€TO€½V€T
&GNuN€UVjFºOº\6G[[KF$NKI{nF€cCXW¼\jFG
Müstakimzâde, 313; Habib, 124; “Ali Yard›m Kuzaî'nin fiihabü'l-Ahbar Adl› Hadis Kitab›n›n Türk-‹slam
Kültürü Üzerindeki Tesirleri”, Kubbealt› Akademi Mecmuas›, Y›l. 12, sy.1 (Ocak 1983), s. 65-76; Rado, 133;
Seyyid Ali Efendi
(Ruscuklu)
6G[[KF$NK(HGPFK5WUEWMNW
FWT+C½KO(HGPFK
PKPMCTFG½KFKT<C\»[CMCTFG½KKNG
DGTCDGTDC½NCO»½XGOG½JWTJCVVCVXGºOTCJQT&COKKKOCO»<GFKMWNGNK6G[[KF
$DFWNNCJ(HGPFK
FGPOG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVCNO»½NCTF»T
'KXjP»+€Oj[WP.KVjDGVKPGIKTFK7G\MKTGKGXXGNXG9GMCNGVK5K[CUGVK.GDuTIKDK
XC\KHGNGTFGDWNWPFWVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK2VCME»NCTEKXCT»PFC
6CFTC\CO0WUVCHC3C½C7GMMGUKMCT½»U»PFCDWNWPCPOGUEKFKPOKJTCD»{P€PFGKFK
Müstakimzâde, 326
169
Seyyid Hasan Nuri Efendi
ºUVCPDWNNWµFWT&GFFK)CVKJ6WNVCP0GJOGF7€TDGUKµPFGDWNWPCPUCPEC¹»P
CNGOFjT»KFK%CDCU»6G[[KF¼G[J0GJOGF(HGPFKQNWR.QECOWUVCHCRC½C
7GMMGUKµPFG½G[JKMGPJCEF{P€½€JVCTKJKPFG0GFKPGµFGXGHCVGVVK
7GMMGPKP½G[JNK¹KFG+CUCP1WTK(HGPFKM€n€MQNFW¹WKnKP¼G[J0GJOGF
(HGPFKµPKPM»\MCTFG½KPKPQ¹NW.GTCOGFFKP(HGPFKµ[GXGTKNFK
¼G[J0GJOGF(HGPFK¼G[Jµ€NJCTGOXGOCDGVUCJKDK<WUWH6KPCP(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NW
MCF»NCTFCP$DF€NMGTKO(HGPFKµFGP[C\»FGTUNGTKCNF»%KTnQM[C\»U»XCTF»T
¼G[J6G[[KF+CUCP1WTK(HGPFKJVCTKJKPFGF€P[C[CIGNFK6€N€UXG
PGUKJ[C\»[»{¹TGPFK$OEC\jFGNGTK¼G[J.GTjOGFFKP(HGPFKµFGPCJ\»VCTKMCVKNG
%CNCVµVC)GTTWJ.GVJ€FC7GMMGUKµPG½G[JQNOW½XG0WJCTTGO.CU»O
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT.CDTK'GHVGTFCTºUMGNGUKEKXCT»PFCc»PCT.CTCMQNW
CTMCU»PFC%GMVC½(HGPFK7€TDGUK[CP»PFCMKUQHCFCKFK
<GTKPGQ¹NW6G[[KF9CJ[K(HGPFK½G[JQNFWXG&GOC\K[GNCJKT0C[»U
I€P€XGHCVGVVK.CDTKDCDCU»P»P[CP»PFCKFK%W\jV»PQ¹NW%CNCV¼G[JK)G[\WNNCJ
(HGPFKµFGVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGFGTGMC[P»[GTGI{O€NF€
6G[[KF+CUCP1WTK(HGPFKµPKP²1WTK³OCJNCU»[NC[C\»NO»½½KKTNGTKXCTF»T
Müstakimzâde, 161-162.
Seyyid ‹brahim Efendi (Küçük Emir)
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
.€n€M(OKTFGPOGMNGOG½JWTFWT%CDCU»KNGnQEWMMGP0jXGTj€µPPGJTµFGP
$OCU[CEKXCT»PFC<GPKEGFK[GDKNKPGPMCUCDC[CIGNOK½NGTXGDWTC[C
[GTNG½OK½NGTFKT%CDCU»P»PMGTCOGVUCJKDKDKTGXNK[CQNFW¹WU{[NGPKT
6WNVCP,,%j[G\KF+CPVCTKJKPFG¼GJ\jFGQNCTCM$OCU[CµFCDWNWPFW¹WU»TCFC
QPWDCDCUC[»RJGT\COCPFWCU»PFCP[CTF»OKUVGOK½VKT<CP»PFCDWNWPFW¹WU»TCFC
QPCPCUKJCVGFGTXGCXFCPXC\IGnKTOG[GnCN»½»TF»%WPCUKJCVKFKPNG[GP%j[G\KFDKT
FCJCCXCn»MOCO»½V»T
ºDTCJKO(HGPFKQNIWPNWMnC¹»PCIKTKPEG%WTUCµ[CJKETGVGVOK½XGDWTCFCW\WP
\COCPKNKOVCJUKNGVOK½VKT%WTUCµ[CIGNFK¹KU»TCFC¼CMCKMK1WµOCPK[G[C\CT»P»P
CPPGUKVCTCH»PFCPFGFGUK¼G[J6KPCP(HGPFKµPKP[CP»PCXGTKNOK½XGDKTO€FFGV
½G[JKP[CP»PFCMCNO»½V»T
ºDTCJKO(HGPFKVCJUKNKPKVCOCONCOCMKnKP%WTUCµFCDWNWPCP6COUPu+CUCP
(HGPFKµPKPXGQU»TCFCºUVCPDWNMC\CU»PFCPC[T»N»Rº\PKM0GFTGUGUKµPGO€FGTTKU
QNCTCMIGNGP+QEC\jFGµPKPKNOKPFGPKUVKHCFGGVVK+QEC\jFGµFGPDKNIKUKPK
IGPK½NGVOGMKnKPº\PKMµGIGNGPºDTCJKO(HGPFKDWTCFC6CFTC\CO.CTCOCPK0GJOGF
3C½CµP»PGXNjF»PCUQPTC6WNVCP%j[G\KFµKP¼GJ\jFGUK6WNVCP.QTMWVµC{
JQECQNOW½VWT
ºDTCJKO(HGPFKDWPFCPUQPTC0GT\KHQP0GFTGUGUKµPFG$H[QP.CTCJKUCT*GFKM
$JOGF3C½CºUVCPDWNµFC.QECOWUVCHCRC½COGFTGUGNGTKPFGXG$OCU[CµFC6WNVCP
,,%j[G\KF0GFTGUGUKµPFGO€FGTTKUNKM[CRV»$[P»\COCPFC$OCU[C0€HV€N€¹€FG
[CRO»½V»T6QPTCDWKMKI{TGXFGPFGC[T»NF»
UGPGUKPFG6WNVCP,6GNKOµKPE€NWUWPFC([€RUWNVCPµCIGNOK½XG([€RUWNVCP
7€TDGUKEKXCT»PFCDKTGXUCV»PCNO»½V»T%WGXKMGPFKUKPFGPUQPTC([€R0GFTGUGUK
O€FGTTKUNGTKPGXGTKNOGUKPK½CTVXGXCMHGVOK½VKT+VCTKJKPFGXG.CPWPu
6WNVCP6€NG[OCPFGXTKPFGXGHCVGVVK
Küçük Emir Efendi kabri
170
S
.GPFKUKJKnGXNGPOGOK½VKT%CDCU»GXNGPOGUKKnKP»UTCTGVVK¹KDKTIGEGT€[CU»PFC
+C\TGVK0WJCOOGFUCXµFGP²6G[[KFºDTCJKOIKDKDKTXGNGFKGOEGFKNG
MCPCCVMjTQNOC[»RCPFCPK[KDKTXGNGFFCJK€OKFGFGTOKUKP³FK[GUGTVDKTU{\
K½KVOK½VKT
ºDTCJKO(HGPFKGFKDXCMWTHj\»NXGMGTCOGVUCJKDKDKT\jVKFK6QP\COCPNCTFCjOj
QNFW[UCFCUQPTCFCPDKTI{\€Cn»NO»½V»T6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»¼G[J+COFWNNCJ
(HGPFKKNGDGTCDGTVCµNKOXGVCJUKNGVOK½VKT
¼KO½KT'GFGFK[GFGDKNKPGPºDTCJKO(HGPFKµPKPCn»MV€TDGUK([€RUWNVCP&COKK
[CP»PFC%G[DCDC6QMC¹»€\GTKPFGXG3GTVGX3C½C7€TDGUKµPKPMCT½»U»PFCF»T
7€TDGPKPOGTOGTMGOGTNKXGU{XGNKMCR»U»€\GTKPFGKMKUCV»TJCNKPFG[C\»NO»½½W
MKVjDGDWNWPOCMVCF»T
+j\jMCDT´€NjNKOGNjOKNGNHj\ºNGNMjOKNGNJCUKD
(PPCUKDGU6G[[KF¹DTCJKO´W¼¼GJT.€n€M(OKT(HGPFK
.CPGXCNKFWJWO€VCXCVVºPGPHu$OCUu[GXGMCPGOKPGXNK[CWNNCJ
gNMKDjTXGUjJKD´€NMGTjOGV´€UUGPK[[G
.€n€M(OKT(HGPFKMCDTKPKPDWNWPFW¹W[GTDKTC\nWMWTFCQNFW¹WPFCPKMK
DCUCOCMNCKPKNKT/CJFKPKPGVTCH»PFCDKTKPUCPFQNC½CECMMCFCTDKTCn»MN»MXCTF»T
<CPFWXCTNCT»MCOKNGPOGTOGTMCRN»F»T%C½½CJKFGUKVCTCH»PCFWCKnKPQVWTWNCECM
DKT[GT[CR»NO»½V»T$[CMVC½»PFCMKMKVjDGUK½WFWT
171
0GTJWO.€n€M6G[[KF(HGPFK
+C\TGVNGTK´PKPOGTMCFKGPXGTKFKT
5CJOGVWNNCJKVGjNj
6GPG
%C½VC½»PCFCC[P»MKVjDG[C\»NO»½V»T7€TDGDWI€PM€½GMNKPK½KOFKMKECOKKP[CR»O»
U»TCU»PFC[CPKJVCTKJKPFGCNO»½V»T
Sicill-i Osmânî, I/92; Müstakimzâde, 46-47; Mecdî Mehmed Efendi, Hadâiku’fl-flakâik, 319-323; Baltac›, 489;
Haskan,183
Küçük Emir Efendi kabri
girifl kitabesi
Seyyid Kâs›m Gubâri Efendi
Seyyid Kâs›m Gubâri hatt›,
Sultanahmet Camii kap›s› üzerindeki kitabe
'K[CTDCM»TµFCPºUVCPDWNµCIGNOK½¼GTKH$DFWNNCJ(HGPFKµFGPU€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»
OG½MGVOK½VKT¼G[J+COFWNNCJ(HGPFKµPKPFCOCF»¼€MTWNNCJ+CNKHGµFGP[C\»
{¹TGPGPºUVCPDWNNW¼GTKH$DFWNNCJ(HGPFKµFGPU€N€UXGPGUKJOG½MGVOK½VKT
6G[[KF.jU»O*WDjTKF{TVj[GVXGQPDG½MGNKOGFGPQNW½CPºJNjU6TGUKPKDKT
RTKPnVCPGUK€\GTKPG[C\OCOCJCTGVKI{UVGTFK¹KKnKP²*WDjTK³NCMCD»P»CNO»½V»T
0GFTGUGG¹KVKOKI{TGP.jU»O(HGPFK6€NG[OCPK[G0€FGTTKUKKMGP&GOC\K[GNCJKT
+C\KTCPµFG1CMKD€NG½TCHQNOW½VWT%WI{TGXGIGVKTKNK½KFQNC[»U»[NC½jKT
+j½KOK½WVCTKJKF€½€TO€½V€T
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
±.jUºOGHGPFK¼KOFKPCMKDQNFWK\\GVNG²
172
Seyyid Kâs›m Gubâri hatt›,
Sultanahmet Camii meydan
taraf›ndaki takkap›
üzerindeki kelime-i tevhid
S
Seyyid Kâs›m Gubâri hatt›,
Sultanahmet Camii
flad›rvan avlusuna bakan
takkap›n›n imzal› kitâbesi
%WI{TGXKPFGPUQPTC0GMMGXGºUVCPDWNRj[GNGTKPKGNFGGVVK&GOj\K[GNCJKT
0CTVVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP7€TDGUKJC\KTGUKPFGFKT
.GPFKUKPKPjNKOXGVCVN»DKT\CVQNFW¹WPCMNGFKNOK½VKT6WNVCP,$JOGFµKP[CRV»TF»¹»
6WNVCPCJOGF&COKKµPKPEGNuU€N€U[C\»NCT»MGPFKUKPKPFKT
7CDKKDWECOKKPKPU»XC€\GTKPFGDWNWPCP[C\»NCT»TGUVQTCU[QPWPFC
[GPKNGPOK½XGDKTnQ¹W[GPKFGP[C\F»T»NO»½V»T%WUGDGRNG.jU»O*WDjTK[C\»NCT»
QNCTCMUCFGEGOGTOGT€\GTKPGJCMMGFKNOK½EGNuU€N€UJCVNCTMCNO»½V»T
173
Müstakimzâde, 285; Ayvansarâyi, 19; Sicill-i Osmâni, IV/48; Rado, 93.
Seyyid Kâs›m Gubâri hatt›,
Sultanahmet Camii flad›rvan
avlusuna bakan takkap›n›n
iç yüzeyindeki ayet
Seyyid Mehmed Emin Efendi
ºDTCJKO(HGPFKCFN»DKT\jV»PQ¹NWFWT<C\»[»(¹TKMCR»N»5jUKO(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPOK½
XG.C¹»VJCPG
FGVQRNCPCPJCVVCVNCTJW\WTWPFCKOVKJCPQNCTCMKEj\GVCNO»½V»T
(UGTNGTKPGMGVGDGJW3uT0GJOGFKO\CU»P»CVCP(OKP(HGPFK+CNXGVK[GVCTKMKPG
DC¹N»KFKVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP&COKK
PKP%QUVCP
ºUMGNGUK
PGCn»NCPCXNWMCR»U»{P€PFGOG½JWT0€G\\KP$DF€NICPK(HGPFKMCDTKPKP
MCT½»U»PFCKFK
Müstakimzâde, 37; Tilgen, 20
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Seyyid Mehmed Haflim Efendi
174
<WUWH(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWQNWR%WTUCN»µF»T.WFUK\jFG.GVJ€FjU»FK[GOG½JWTFWT
<GMnG½O6€NG[OCP(HGPFKµFGP{VCµNKMJCVV»P»{¹TGPOK½VKT+C[CV»
/CµNK\jFG6G[[KF$DF€NDjMK(HGPFKµPKP6KNUKNGK%C[TCOK[GTKUjNGUKPFGCPNCV»NO»½V»T
%WPCI{TG/GDGPu U€Vn€%G½KT$¹CµP»PVCTKJKPFGFQMUCP[C½»P»IGnOK½
DWNWPFW¹WDKTU»TCFC)GPGTDCJnGµFGMKHGPGTKnKPFGDQ¹WNCTCMFGPK\GCV»NOCU»
€\GTKPGOGNjOKNKMOCMCO»PCIGnOK½VKT
+C½KO(HGPFK5COC\CP.CU»OVCTKJKPFGCPKQNCTCMXGHCVGVVK
(FKTPGMCR»U»F»½»PFC(OKT%WJCTK7GMMGUKMCT½»U»PFCOGFHWPFWTºTKTQ\GVNK
NCJFKPKP.KVjDGUKDWVGMMGPKPOG½j[KJKPFGP¼G[J+CUCP)G[\K(HGPFK[C\O»½V»T
¼G[J+CUCP)G[\K(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWXGDWVGMMGPKP½G[JK0GJOGF¼G[Ju(HGPFKµFKT
MK9CMj[Kµ€NHWFCNCCFN»GUGTK[NGOG½JWTFWT
+j½KO(HGPFKµPKP½KKTNGTKFGXCTF»T
Müstakimzâde, 721-722; Gölp›narl›, Melamilik ve Melamiler, 161-162.
Seyyid Mehmed Said Efendi
%CDCU»GUMKMCF»NCTFCP3GJNKXCP\jFGFK[GDKNKPGP0WUVCHC(HGPFK
FKT.GPFKUK
¼GJKF¼G[J€NKUNjO)G[\WNNCJ(HGPFK
PKPFCOCF»5WOGNK.C\CUMGTK6G[[KF6CKF
0GJOGF(HGPFKMKDWTCFCQVWTOCMVCKMGPVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
M»\»P»PQ¹NWQNFW¹WKnKP'GFG\jFGQNCTCMVCP»PO»½V»T
S
7C
NKMJCVV»P».CVKD\jFG0GJOGF5GHK
(HGPFK
PKPVCNGDGNGTKPFGPºUOCKN(HGPFK
FGP
OG½MGVVKgnNKUCPC7€TMnG$TCRnCXG)CTUnCXjM»HjTKHDKT\jVKFK
&GOj\K[GNGXXGN$TCN»MVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK
.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»U»F»½»PFC(OKT%WJjTK7GMMGUKMCT½»U»PFCKFK
Müstakimzâde, 718-719; Habib, 244; Rado, 164
Seyyid Mustafa fiâkir Efendi
$DFWNNCJ0jJKT(HGPFKKNG.C\CUMGT8½½jMK\jFG6G[[KF$DFWNNCJ(HGPFKµPKP
M»\MCTFG½KPKPQ¹NWFWT0jJKT\jFGFK[GVCP»P»T%CDCU»0GMMG.CF»N»¹»µPFCP
C[T»NF»MVCPUQPTCCTRCN»¹»QNCP$PVGRµVGXGHCVGVVK
0WUVCHC¼jMKT(HGPFKVCµNKMJCVV»P»5GUN\jFG(HGPFKµFGP[C\O»½V»T6€NG[OCPK[G
O€FGTTKUKKMGPVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»U»0G\CTN»¹»µPFCKFK
Müstakimzâde, 742-743.
Seyyid Osman Efendi
([€RN€
F€T7QRJjPGNK0CJOWF(HGPFK
FGPU€N€UXGPGUKJ6K[CJu$JOGF
(HGPFK
FGPVC
NKMOG½MGVVKVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVOK½VKT
Müstakimzâde, 511-685; Tilgen, 20
S›dk› Efendi
(Çelebi)
$DF€TTCJKO(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWFWT<C\»[»6W[QNEW\jFG0GJOGF1GEuD(HGPFK{
µFGP{¹TGPFK=COCP»P»PGPK[KJCVVCVNCT»PFCPDKTKKFK<C\»NO»½MKVCRXG
FuXjP»nQMVWT9GHCVVCTKJKDGNNKFG¹KNFKT
Suyolcuzâde, 76; Tilgen, 20
175
Sultan Bediüzzaman
7KOWTNGPIµKPPGUNKPFGPQNWR6GOGTMCPFXGGVTCH»P»PJ€M€OFCT»+€UG[KP
%C[MCTCµP»PD€[€MQ¹NWKFK%CDCU»P»PµFGMKXGHCV»PFCMCTFG½K0W\CHHGTKNG
DKTNKMVGM»UCDKTO€FFGVJ€M€OFCTN»M[CRO»½NCTF»T)CMCVf\DGM¼»DCPuVCTCH»PFCP
OC¹NWDGFKNOGNGTK€\GTKPG¼CJºUOCKNµGKNVKECGVOK½VKT
VCTKJKPFG6WNVCP,6GNKO+CP¼CJºUOCKNKNG[CRV»¹»cCNF»TCP6CXC½»µPFCP
UQPTC7GDTK\µKHGVJGVOGUK€\GTKPG²'CKTGK+€Oj[P³CIGNOK½VKT
)CVKJ6WNVCP0GJOGFFGXTKPFGPDGTKJGT€NMGFGPKNKOXGUCPCVUCJKRNGTKPK
ºUVCPDWNµCIGVKTOGMCFGVCDKTCPµCPGJCNKPFGKFK<CXW\6WNVCP6GNKODW7GDTK\
=CHGTKU»TCU»PFCUWNVCP%GFK€\\COCPµFCPDC½MCUGUKPKPI€\GNNK¹KKNGOG½JWT
,UHCJCPN»O€G\\KP+jH»\0GJOGFµKFGQ¹NW+CUCP&CPKNGDGTCDGTºUVCPDWNµC
I{V€TO€½V€T3CFK½CJ»PPGFKOKQNCP+CUCP&CPOG½JWT2UOCPN»7CTKJnKUKXG
7CEµ€VVGXjTKJCFN»GUGTKP[C\CT»¼G[J€NKUNjO+QEC6CµF€FFKP(HGPFKµPKPDCDCU»F»T
7GDTK\µFGPºUVCPDWNCIGVKTKNGPDWFG¹GTNKKNKOCFCONCT»XGUCPCVMCTNCT»PnQ¹W7€TM
,TM»µPFCF»T%WPNCT¼CJºUOCKNVCTCH»PFCP+QTCUCPµFCP7GDTK\µGIGVKTKNOK½€PN€
MK½KNGTFK
6WNVCP%GFK€\\COCPVCµNKMJCVV»P»DCDCU»PFCP{¹TGPOK½DKTJCVVCVKFKcQMW\WP
[C½CF»XGJFGºUVCPDWNFCXGHCVGVVK+€M€OFCTNCTCOCJUWUHGXMCNjFGDKT
OGTjUKOKNG([€RUWNVCPµCFGHPGFKNFK
Müstakimzâde, 658-659; H. Beveridge, ‹A, V/1, 645-646; Daniflmend, ‹zahl› Osmanl› Tarihi Kronolojisi, II,
15,20.
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Suyolcuzâde Mehmed Necib Efendi
176
([€RN€QNCP0GJOGF1GEuD(HGPFK6W[QNEW\jFGNjMCD»KNGDKNKPOGMVGFKT
6W[QNEW\jFG0WUVCHC([[DK(HGPFKµPKPFCOCF»fOGT(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWFWT$¹CMCR»N»
ºUOCKN(HGPFK{µFGPU€N€UXGPGUKJOG½MGVOK½FCJCUQPTC
.WT½WPEW\jFG$JOGF(HGPFKKNG[C\»O€\CMGTGNGTKPFGDWNWPOW½VWT%KTO€FFGV
<GFKMWNGNK$DFWNNCJ(HGPFKµFGPFGFGTUI{TO€½V€T
0GJOGF1GEuD(HGPFKµPKPJKNGJ[»NNCT»CTCU»PFC[C½CO»½
JCVVCVNCT»PM»UCDK[QITCHKNGTKPKCPNCVV»¹»²'GXJCV€µNM€VVjD³KUKONK{PGONKDKTGUGTK
XCTF»T
¼jKTNK¹KFGQNCP1GEuD(HGPFKµPKPFKXCP»FCOGXEWVVWT+[»N»PFCXGHCV
GFGP1GEuD(HGPFK([€RµVGOCJMGOGUQMC¹»KNGTKUKPFGXG.»TM0GTFKXGPNGT
0G\CTN»¹»DC½»PFC6W[QNEW\jFG0WUVCHC([[Du(HGPFKµPKP[CP»PCI{O€NF€
Bu eser bibliyografyada da görülece¤i gibi 1942 y›l›nda Kilisli Muallim R›fat Bey taraf›ndan tertip ve tashih
edilerek Güzel Sanatlar Akademisi yay›nlar› aras›nda neflredilmifltir.
Müstakimzâde, 436-438; Rado, 15
S
Suyolcuzâde Mustafa Eyyûbi Efendi
([€RµVGVCTKJKPFGF€P[C[CIGNFK([€RµVGFQ¹FW¹WKnKP²([[Du³6W[QNEW
fOGT$¹CµP»PQ¹NWQNFW¹WKnKPFG²6W[QNEW\jFG³NjMCD»[NCCP»NOCMVCF»T'CXJCV€µN
M€VVjDO€GNNKHK6W[QNEW\jFG0GJOGF1GEuD(HGPFKµPKPD€[€MDCDCU»F»T%C½NCPI»nVC
177
Suyolcuzâde’nin nesih hatt›
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Suyolcuzâde’nin
sülüs-nesih k›t’as›
178
'GFGKUOK[NGDKNKPGPDKTJCVVCVVCPFGTUCNO»½V»T%W\jV»PXGHCV»KNG,'GTXK½
$NKµFGPCMNjO»UKVVGOG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVPjOGCNO»½V»T6WNVCP,90GJOGFFGXTKPKP
UGnMKPJCVVCVNCT»PFCPF»T
6W[QNEW\jFG¼G[J+COFWNNCJ0GMVGDKµPKPUQPJCNMCU»QNCTCMMCDNGFKNKT\uTC
[GVK½VKTFK¹K+jH»\2UOCP[GPKDKTOGMVGDKPUCJKDKQNOW½VWT
<GVK½VKT¹KGP{PGONKVCNGDGNGTK+jH»\2UOCP+QEC\jFG0GJOGF{
&jDK\jFG$DFWNNCJ{µV»T
(NNKMCFCT0WUJCH[€\MCFCTGPµCO[C\F»¹»TKXj[GVQNWPWTVCTKJKPFG
XGHCVGFGTGM([€RUWNVCPµFCVQRTC¹CXGTKNFK0G\CT»VCJTKDQNWPECOG\CTVC½»
.KVjDGUKºUVCPDWN7€TMXGºUNjO(UGTNGTK0€\GUKµPFG
OWJCHC\CCNV»PCCN»PF»0G\CTVC½»MKVjDGUKPKPKDCTGUK
½{[NGFKT
+€XG´N+C[[W´N%jMu
$NNCJWUWDJjPGJWXGVGjNj
+CVVCV6W[QNEW\jFG
0WUVCHC(HGPFKMWNWPC
9GDK´NE€ONGO€OKPuPXGO€OKPjVC
5CJOGVG[NG[GDKTJWTOGVK´N)CVKJC
6GPG
Suyolcuzâde, 73; Müstakimzâde, 536-537; M. U¤ur Derman,
“Hattat Suyolcuzâde Eyyûbî, Mustafa Efendi”, Yeflilay, sy. 413
(Nisan 1968) s. 18-20; Rado, 104; Alparslan, Osmanl› Hat Sanat›
Tarihi, ; Dere, Hâf›z Osman Efendi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi.
Suyolcuzâde’nin
mezartafl› kitâbesi (T‹EM)
S
Suyolcuzâde hatt› ile
sülüs-nesih k›t’a
(Türk Petrol Vakf› Koleksiyonu)
Süleyman Sâbit Bey
6€NG[OCP6CDKV%G[$PMCTCXCNKUKKMGPXGHCVGFGP9G\KT0GJOGF+WT½KF3C½C{
µP»PQ¹NWFWTµFC7GMKTFC¹
FCFQ¹FW7CJUKNFGPUQPTC
µFC+CTKEK[G1G\jTGVK0GMVDK.CNGOK
PGIKTFKf\GNI{TGXKNGI{PFGTKNGP
)WCF3C½C
P»P[CP»PFCDCDCU»KNGDGTCDGT¼CO
CIKVVK
%CDCU»P»PIKVVK¹KDC\»OGOWTK[GVNGTFG[CP»PFCDWNWPFWµFC3CTKU
UGHjTGVKKMKPEKMCVKRNK¹KPGVC[KPQNWPFWFG%€MTG½6GHKTKQNFW
FG.{UVGPEG
FGXGHCVGVVK1j½»ºUVCPDWN
CIGVKTKNGTGM([€RUWNVCP
FC
6CFTj\CO7WPWUNW+C[TGFFKP3C½C6QHCU»E»XCT»PCFGHPQNWPFW
ºHHGVNKPCOWUNWXGNK[CMCVNKQNWRTKM
C[C\»[»I€\GN[C\CPNCTFCPF»*GPK½DKT
M€V€RJCPGUKXGDC\»½KKTNGTKXCTF»MKJGRUKDKT[CPI»PFC[CPO»½V»T.»\»6CFK[G+CNKN
(NFGO+CP»O
F»T
Sicill-i Osmâni III, 101; ‹bnülemin, 763-766; Haskan, I, 360
179
Süleyman Efendi
(Damadzâde)
6€NG[OCP(HGPFKºUVCPDWNNW
FWT'COCF\jFGFGPOGMNGOG½JWTFWT)CVKJ&COKK
KOCO»KFK6€N€UXGPGUKJK7Q\MQRCTCP\jFG+jH»\0GJOGF(HGPFK{µFGP
{¹TGPOK½XGMGOjNFGTGEGUKPGXCTO»½V»T%KTnQM0WUJCH»¼GTKH[C\F»¼GXXCN
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPCMCR»U»OG\CTN»¹»PFCKFK
Müstakimzâde, 218; Habib, 114
Süleyman Efendi
(Berber)
ºUVCPDWN
FC.WOMCR»1K½CPE»&COKK[CP»PFCDGTDGTNKM[CRO»½V»T'€MMCP»{PGONK
MKOUGNGTKPW¹TCM[GTKKFK6€N€UXGPGUKJK$TCD\jFG0GJOGF(HGPFK
FGP{¹TGPOK½
XGKEj\GVCNO»½V»T¼jKT6jOK(HGPFK
PKPFuXjP»6€NG[OCP(HGPFKVCTCH»PFCP
VQRNCPO»½V»T
.GPFKUKC[P»\COCPFC1CM½KDGPFKKFK+VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
([€RUWNVCP
FC.C½IjTK7GMMGUKMCT½»U»PFCF»T
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Müstakimzâde, 220-221
Süleyman Efendi
(E¤inli)
6€NG[OCP(HGPFK(¹KPNK
FKT%CDCU»º\OKTI€OT€ME€U€0GJOGF(HGPFK
FKT.GPFKUK
(PFGTPK+€Oj[WP
FCUQHCDGMnKUKPGHGTNGTKPFGPQNWRUQPTCDWTCFCPC[T»N»R
5GKU€´NM€VVjD$PDGTu0GJOGF(HGPFK
PKPKOCO»QNFW0KTjJWTºOTCJQT&COKK
KOCO»OG½JWTJCVVCV6G[[KF$DFWNNCJ(HGPFK
FGPJ€UPKJCVOG½MGFGTGMVC
NKM
[C\»FCPKEj\GVCNF»¼G[J0GJOGF(HGPFK
[GDC¹NCPCTCMVCTKMCVGIKTOK½VKT¼GXXCN
1KUCPVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK
Müstakimzâde, 215
180
S
Süleyman Hikmetî Efendi
([€RUWNVCP
FC&GFKF6GOK\$NK3C½C&COKKKOCO»XG.CNGPFGTJCPG7GMMGUK
[CP»PFCMK/j
NK\jFG$DF€NDjMK(HGPFKU»D[CPOGMVGDKPKP[C\»JQECU»KFK0WUKMu
€UVjF»=GMjK'GFG
PKPDCDCU»F»TVCTKJNGTKPFGQ¹NWQVW\UGMK\[C½»PFC
DWNWPFW¹WU»TCFCXGHCVGVVK.CDTK*€O€½UW[W0G\CTN»¹»
PFCKFK.GPFKUK
7C½M{RT€N€+QECfOGT(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWQNFW¹WPCI{TGCKNGCUNGP.CUVCOQPW
PWP
7C½M{RT€.C\CU»
PFCPF»T
6€NG[OCP(HGPFK
PKP[C\»UCPCV»PFCMKOCJNCU»P»PJKMOGVuQNFW¹WUCP»NOCMVCF»T
.CTFG½KXG[CC¹CDG[K+jH»\ºDTCJKO=€JFu(HGPFK
FG3GRG+QECFK[GOG½JWTQNWR
C[P»OGMVGDKPJQECU»KFKVCTKJKPFGFGXGHCVGVVK
‹bnûlemin, 377; Öztuna, Türk Musikisi Ansiklopedisi, II, 402.
Süleyman ‹zzî Efendi
º\\u(HGPFKºUVCPDWNNWQNWR+CNKN(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWFWT+CNKN(HGPFKXG[C$¹C6WNVCP
,90GJOGFµKPM»\»+CVKEG6WNVCPµ»PMGVJ€Fj[»VGDGTFGTjP»KFK
º\\u(HGPFKU€N€UXGPGUKJKJCVVCV+QEC0GJOGF5jUKO(HGPFKµFGPOG½MGVOK½XG
KEj\GVCNO»½V»T1CM½u7CTKMCVKµPGOGPUWDVW6QPTC6KRCJXG6KNCJFCT.jVKDKXG
7G½TKHjVKXGXCMCP€XKUQNOW½VWT
º\\u(HGPFKDKTFKXCPFCPDC½MC
[»NNCT»CTCU»PFCMKQNC[NCT»
CPNCVCPKMKEKNVNKM7CTKJKXGMj[KCF»[NC
TGUOKDKT2UOCPN»7CTKJK[C\O»½V»T
$[T»EC0GPjMKDK%CJC€FFKP+QEC
1CM½KDGPFVGTE€OGUKPG€\GTKPFG
nCN»½O»½HCMCVVCOCONC[COCFCPXGHCV
GVVOK½VKT¼KKTFGMKOCJNCU»²º\\u³QNWR
VCTKJF€½€TOGFGMKDGEGTKUK[NG€PN€KFK
181
1166/1753 tarihinde vefat etti. Kabri, Eyüp
Niflancas›’nda, fieyh Murad Efendi Tekkesi
haziresindedir.
Sicill-i Osmânî, III, 467; Tezkire-i Sâlim, 474-475;
Müstakimzâde, 212; Cemâleddin Mehmed, Âyine-i
Zürefâ, ‹stanbul, 1314, s. 49-50; Mehmet Tâhir,
Osmanl› Müellifleri, III, 76.
Süleyman ‹zzî Efendi’nin
kabir kitâbesi
Süleyman Râci Efendi
ºUVCPDWNNWQNWR<WUWH(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWFWTºNMVCJUKNKPKDCDCU»PFCPCNO»½XGQPWP
[GTKPG0QNNC$½Mu&COKKKOCO»QNOW½VWT6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»C¹CDG[K+QEC
0GJOGF5jUKO(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPOK½XGPKEG.WTµjP».GTuO[C\O»½V»T
¼G[J6G[[KFgUM€FCTu$JOGF5CWHu(HGPFK{µ[GDC¹NCPCTCMVCTKMCVG
IKTOK½VKT$¹CDG[KºDTCJKO9jU»M(HGPFKFGJCVVCVV»
8\WP\COCPJCUVC[CVV»MVCPUQPTCVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK([€RµVG
2VCMn»NCTµFC.»T»OucG½OGUKMCT½»U»PFCDCDCU»P»PMCDTKPGFGHPGFKNFK
Müstakimzâde, 217; Habib, 113; Rado, 154
Süleyman fievket Pafla
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
6€NG[OCP¼GXMGV3C½CTKEjNFGP7GXMKK1K½CPE»$NK
%G[µKPQ¹NWFWTºUVCPDWNµFCFQ¹FW7CJUKNKPK
VCOCONCF»MVCPUQPTC'KXjP»+€Oj[WPµCIKTFKDKT
VCM»OOGOWTK[GVNGTFGDWNWPFW6CFjTGV0€UVG½CT»
µFG0GENKUK9jNj[»$JMjO»$FNK[GC\CU»QNFW
µFGXG\jTGVT€VDGUK[NG7CP\KOCV0GENKUKC\CN»¹»PC
VC[KPQNWPFW¼CDCP0CTVVCTKJKPFGXGHCV
GVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCPµFC%QUVCPºUMGNGUK6QMC¹»€\GTKPFG
0KJTK½CJ9jNKFG6WNVCP7€TDGUKMCT½»U»PFCXGOG\CTN»M
MCR»U»PFCPIKTKNKPEGUQNVCTCHVCMKD€[€MJC\KTGFGFKT
0G\CTVC½».KVjDGUK+CVVCV¼GXMGV9CJFGVu%G[µKPFKT
.KVjDG½{[NGFKT
182
+€XG´N+C[[
5CJOGVWNNCJKVGCNjCNG[JKX€\GTC[º³º\COº
UCNVCPCVºUGPK[[G´FGPXGOGENKUKjNKK
VCP\KOCVj\jUºPFCPQNWRKTVKJCNKjNGOK
FjTºDGMjGFGPGU6G[[KF6€NG[OCP»GXMGV
3C¼C´PºPTWJKnWPHjVKJC
»CDCP/G[NGV´€NEWO´C
.QPC¹»ºUVCPDWNµFC0CJOWF3C½C
+COCO»[CP»PFC[C\N»¹»KUG
%CNVCNKOCP»CTMCU»PFCKFK
6€N€UPGUKJTKMµCXGFKXjPKµFG
OjJKTFK
9CMµCP€XKU/€VHu(HGPFKGUGTKPFG
Süleyman fievket Pafla
mezartafl› kitâbesi
fi
±»GXMGV3C¼CIC[GVJQ¼P€XKUVKT5KM´CXGFKXCPuFGPDC¼MCJCVVºPGUKJ´FG
FCJK[GFKVNCUºXCTFº.GPFKJCVVº[NCDKTKMK0WUJCHº»GTKH[C\Oº¼VºT
+CNMI€NGT[€\N€GXKJGTMGUGCnºMIC[GVO€MTKOXGO€VGXj\KDKT\jVKFK²
FGOGMVGFKT
Sicill-i Osmânî, III, 174; ‹bnûlemin 406-408;
fiekib Pafla
(DG\jFG0WUVCHC%G[
KPJC\KPGFjT»1WTK$¹C
P»P
Q¹NWFWTºUVCPDWN
FCFQ¹FW7CJUKNFGPUQPTC
'KXjP»+€Oj[WP.CNGOK
PGIKTFK6QPTCDKTVCM»O
OGOWTK[GVNGTFGDWNWPFWµFC+jTKEK[G
0€UVG½CTN»¹»Rj[GUK[NG/QPFTC6GHKTKQNFW
µFG6CFjTGV0€UVG½CT»XGQUGPGXG\KT
T€VDGUK[NG0GENKUK9jNj5GKUKQNFW
5GDK€NCJKT$TCN»MµFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP
FC%QUVCPºUMGNGUK
EKXCT»PFCXG0KJTK½CJ9CNKFG6WNVCP6GDKNK
PKPUQNVCTCH»PFCXGJCEGVRGPEGTGUKPKP
CTMCU»PFCF»T¼CJKFGUKPKPMKVjDGUK½{[NGFKT
183
fiekib Pafla’n›n yaz›s›
+€X
GN*CHWT
1jOFj¼º6G[[KFjNGO»GMKD
3C¼CDWUjN
0GENKUKXjNj5GKUK
[MGPKF€D
VGTMKEKJjP
3€TMGTGOKXjNjJKOGODKT
IGXJGTKKTHCPKMGP
+C[HMKOIGPEKPGXG¼QNFW\GOKP
KnTGPKJjP
'GJTGNKPFGPFKT\GDCPºJjNKNG
JGT\GTTGKJjM
%K\FGIGNFKMjNGOG[CPFºM
[CMºNFºMDKT\GOjP
5GH
KF€DJCMMCKFFKUKVGO
U{[NGFKOVjTKJKPK
([NG[GHKTFGXUKjNjFC»GMKD3C¼C
OGMjP
TGDuWNCJKT
1GOGMCJWJCVKDKEjOKK*€N
GN)CMKT0CNKM
cQMFQ¹TWDKT\jVQNCP¼GMKD3C½C.KVjDGVVGXGTKM
C[C\»FCOjJKTKFK'GXNGVKPG
nQMK[KJK\OGVNGTKHCGVOK½VKT2¹NWUQPTCFCP6CFTC\COQNCPÃTKHK3C½C
F»T
‹bnülemin, 767-770; Aç›kgözo¤lu, 85, 133.
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
fieyh Abdürrahim Efendi
184
$OCU[CN»QNCP$DF€TTCJKO(HGPFK+CE»cGNGDKFK[GOG½JWTQNOW½VWT
0€G[[GF\jFG$NKcGNGDKµPKPQ¹NW.C\CUMGT0€G[[GF\jFG$DFWTTCJOCP(HGPFKµPKP
MCTFG½KFKT2¹NW¼G[JCDFCNMCFKT(HGPFK¼G[J€NKUNjOQNOW½VWTºMKMCTFG½VCJUKNNGTK
GUPCU»PFC¼G[J+COFWNNCJ(HGPFKµFGPU€N€UXGPGUKJOG½MGVOK½NGTFKT
¼G[J€NKUNjO(DWUUWWF(HGPFKµPKPDCDCU»¼G[J0WJ[KFFKP0GJOGFºUMKNKDKµPKP
FCOCF»XGO€TKFKQNFW%WUC[GFGVCTKMCVGIKTFKXGUQPTCºUMKNKRNK7GMMGUKFK[G
DKNKPGPVGMMG[G0WUNKJKFFKP6KTQ\uµFGPUQPTCRQUVPK½KPQNFW%WVGMMGUQPTCFCP
6KXjUK7GMMGUKCF»P»CNO»½V»T
¼G[J$DF€TTCJKO(HGPFKµFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCPOG[FCP»PFC6CnN»
CDF€NMCFKT(HGPFK0GUEKFKCNV»PFCMKV€TDGFGFKT%WOGUEKFXGV€TDG[KQ¹NW6CnN»
$DF€NMjFKT(HGPFKDCDCU»P»PXGHCV»PFCPUQPTC[CRV»TO»½V»T
$[XCPUCTj[K+CFuMCµFC6CnN»$DF€NMCFKT0GUEKFKKNGKNIKNK½WDKNIK[KXGTOGMVGFKT
fiekib Pafla’n›n flahidesi
fi
²)GXMjPKFKT%jPKUK¼G[J€NKUNjO$DF€NMCFKT(HGPFKFKTMK¼G[Ju$DF€NMCFKT(HGPFK
FGPOGMNGOCTWHVWT3GFGTNGTK¼G[J$DF€TTCJKO(HGPFK6KXCUK7GMMGUK¼G[JKKFK
VCTKJKFGXGHCVGVVKMFGOCJFOKO€MGTTGONGTK¼G[Ju(HGPFKCF»IGnGPOGUEKFKP
CNV»PFCQNCPV€TDG[GFGHPG[NGFKMVGPUQPTCDWOGUEKFKDKPCG[NGOK½VKT³
$DF€TTCJKO(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NW$DF€TTCJKO1K[C\K(HGPFKO€FGTTKUKMGP5COC\CP
0C[»UVCTKPFGQVW\[C½»PFCXGHCVGVVK$DF€TTCJKO(HGPFKµPKPFK¹GTQ¹NW
¼G[J€NKUNjO6CnN»$DF€NMCFKT(HGPFKKUG¼GXXCN7GOOW\VCTKPFGXGHCVGVVK
XGDCDCU»P»P[CP»PCI{O€NF€
$DF€TTCJKO(HGPFKµPKP¼G[JQNFW¹W6KXCUK7GMMGUK)CVKJ<CXW\6GNKO&COKK
EKXCT»PFC<CXW\6GNKO&CFFGUKKNG$NK1CMK6QMC¹»µP»PDKTNG½VK¹K[GTFGKFK%WI€P
JKnDKTK\MCNOCO»½QNWRDKTKM»UO»[QNCDKTM»UO»FC'jTW½½CHCMC/GUGUKDCJnGUKPG
MCV»NO»½V»T+C\KTGPKPDKTM»UO»[QNWPQTVCU»PFCMCNO»½V»T
Müstakimzâde, 256; Sicill-i Osmânî, III/256; Serin, fieyh Hamdullah, 55; Ayvansarâyi, I/269-270.
fieyh Râflid Efendi
.C[PCMNCTFCCF»IGnOGOGMVGFKT
%CDC+C[FCTµFC¼G[J€NKUNjO
0WUVCHC(HGPFK7GMMGUK¼G[JK
8½½jMK[GµFGP(NK(HGPFKµPKPD€[€M
Q¹NWFWT%CDCU»MGPFKUKPFGPUQPTC
&GOC\K[GNCJKT$TCN»M
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK¼G[J
5C½KF(HGPFKµFGXGHCV
GVVK.CDTKVGMMGFGCn»M
V€TDGFGFKT.CDKTMKVCDGUK
½{[NGFKT
»G[J€NKUNjO7GMMGUK»G[JK
(U6G[[KFGN+jEJjHK\W´N
.WT´jP
8¼¼jMK
$NK(HGPFKPKPOCJFWOºMGDuTK
+CVVjVuPFGPOC¸HTGNOGTJWO
&GPPGVOGMjPºJWNFKj¼K[jP
KNj
5CJOGVKNNCJKVGjNCGU6G[[KF
(¼»G[J5j¼KF(HGPFK´PKPTWJº
»GTuHKnWPGN)CVKJC
185
fieyh Râflid Efendi’nin
kabir kitâbesi
fieyhülislam Abdullah Vassâf Efendi
$MJKUCTµN»QNWR¼G[J0GEF€FFKP(HGPFK{PGUNKPFGPFKTºUVCPDWNµCIGNOK½
$PCFQNW.C\CUMGTK.CTC+CNKN(HGPFK{FCKTGUKPGIKTOK½XGUQPTCQPWP
FCOCF»QNOW½VWT<WPWU3C½C0GFTGUGUKµPFGPHG[\CNO»½XG[GVK½OK½VKT%WCTCFC
6K[CJu$JOGF(HGPFK{µFGPVCµNKM[C\OC[»{¹TGPOK½VKT
VCTKJKPFGO€FGTTKUQNFW6QPTCKNGTNK[GTGMµFG6GNjPKM0QNNCU»
UQPTC)GVXj(OKPK5COC\CP0CTVµFG0»U»T0QNNCU»µFG0GMMG
3j[GUKXG=KNJKEEG1KUCPµFG.CTC0WUVCHC3C½CµP»PÉTCPUGHGTKPFG
$PCFQNW3j[GUKCNF»
µFG$PCFQNW.C\CUMGTKQNWRµFGI{TGXFGPCN»PCTCM=KNJKEEG
$TCN»MµFG5WOGNK3j[GUKCNF»5GEGD+C\KTCPµFG5WOGNK
.C\CUMGTKXG5GDK[€NGXXGN2ECMµFG¼G[J€NKUNjOQNFW
)CMCVDG½C[UQPTC%WTUCµ[CU€T€NF€'{P€½€PFG<WUWH3C½C\jFGµPKP
(OKTICPµFCMK[CN»U»PFC=KNMCFG+C\KTCPVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
([€RUWNVCP&COKKOKJTCD»VCTCH»PFC6K[CXW½3C½C7€TDGUKEKXCT»PFC
MC[»PRGFGTKPKP[CM»P»PFCF»T
Sicill-i Osmânî, III, 383; Müstakimzâde, 711
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
fieyhülislam Mehmed Esad Efendi
(Vassafzâde)
186
¼G[J€NKUNjO$DFWNNCJ9CUUCH(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWFWTµFGºUVCPDWNµFCFQ¹FW
7CµNKMJCVV»5GKUµ€NGV»DDj.jV»R\jFG0GJOGF5GHKµ(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPFKµFG
O€FGTTKU=KNMCFG$¹WUVQUµFG*CNCVC0QNNCU»(FKTPG0QNNCU»XG
DCDCU»¼G[J€NKUNjOQNFW¹WKnKPJGOGP0GMMG3j[GUKCNF»¼CDCP1KUCPµFG
ºUVCPDWN3j[GUKCNF»5GDK[€NGXXGN7GOOW\µFG$PCFQNW.C\CUMGTKQNWR
µFGC[T»NF»5COC\CP.CU»OµFG5WOGNK.C\CUMGTK¼GXXCN
$TCN»MµFC¼G[J€NKUNjOQNFW\&GOC\K[GNCJKT7GOOW\µFG
JCUVCN»¹»UGDGDK[NGI{TGXFGPCN»PF»5GEGD7GOOW\VCTKJKPFGXGHCV
GVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP&COKKM»DNGUK[{P€PFG6K[CXW½3C½C7€TDGUKJC\KTGUKPFG
DCDCU»P»P[CP»PFCF»T
Sicill-i Osmânî, I, 334; Müstakimzâde; 711; Müstakimzâde, Devhatü’l-meflâyih, 106.
fi
fieyhülislam
Mehmed Esad
Efendi
¼G[J€NKUNjO+QEC6CµF€FFKP
(HGPFKµPKPKMKPEKQ¹NWQNWR
0WJCTTGO+C\KTCP
VCTKJKPFGF€P[C[CIGNFK%CDCU»P»P
KJVKOCO»KNGK[KDKTG¹KVKOCNF»
6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»7jE\jFG
0GJOGF(HGPFKµFGP[C\O»½V»T
(XXGNCO€FGTTKUUQPTC(FKTPG
0QNNCU»QNFW=KNMCFG+C\KTCP
$PCFQNW3j[GUKKNG(FKTPGµFGP
C[T»NF»0WJCTTGO$¹WUVQU
µFGºUVCPDWN.CF»U»QNFW¼GXXCN
1KUCPI{TGXFGPCN»PF»
6CHGT$¹WUVQUµFG$PCFQNW.C\CUMGTKQNFW%KTUGPGUQPTCC\NQNWPCTCM
5COC\CP¼WDCVµFG5WOGNK.C\CUMGTKQNFW0WJCTTGO1KUCP
VCTKJKPFGI{TGXFGPCN»PF»µFGJCEECIKVVK&GOj\K[GNjJKT+C\KTCP
µFGIGNKTMGP.QP[CµFCMCTFG½K0GJOGFcGNGDK(HGPFKµPKPXGHCV»KNGM»TMDG½
[C½»PFCQNFW¹WJCNFG½G[J€NKUNjON»MOCMCO»PCCVCPF»¹»P»{¹TGPFK
VCTKJKPFG/GJ6GHGTKµPGRCFK½CJKNGDGTCDGTIKVVK)CMCV%W¹FCPµFCJCUVCNCPCTCM
ºUVCPDWNµCF{PF€XGKP\KXC[CnGMKNFK=KNJKEEG([N€NµFGKMKPEKFGHC
½G[J€NKUNjOQNFW½CDCP»P»PQPF{TF€PFG0C[»UµFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
([€RUWNVCPµFC6CnN»$DF€NMCFKT(HGPFK&COKK[CP»PFCMKJC\KTGFGFKT<CP»PFC
DCDCU»XGFK¹GTCKNGGHTCF»OGFHWPFWT
Müstakimzâde; 445; Müstakimzâde, Devhatü’l-meflâyih, 44-46; Ça¤atay Uluçay, Padiflah Kad›nlar›, Ankara,
Türk Tarih Kurumu Yay›nlar›, 53-54.
fieyhülislam Mehmed Sadeddin Efendi
<CXW\6WNVCP6GNKO
KP€PN€PGFuOK+CUCP&CP
»PQ¹NWQNWR+QEC6CFGFFKP(HGPFK
CF»[NCDKNKPKTµFCºUVCPDWN
FCFQ¹FW¼G[J€NKUNjO(DWUUWWF(HGPFK
FGPKNKO
VCJUKNGVOK½QNWR€nNKUCPFC[C\»XG½KKT[C\O»½FG¹GTNKDKTMKOUGKFK$[T»ECU€N€U
PGUKJXGVC
NKMJCVNCTFCFCMGOjNFGTGEGUKPFGOjJKTFKVCTKJKPFGXGHCV
GVVK
fieyhülislam Mehmed Es’ad
Efendi’nin muhteflem lahdi
187
.CDTK([€RUWNVCP
FC.CNGPFGTJCPG&CFFGUK
€\GTKPFG[CRV»TF»¹»XGDWI€P6CnN»$DF€NMCFKT
(HGPFK&COKKCF»KNGCP»NCPFjT
€NMWTTjU»
JC\KTGUKPFGFKT%WFjT€NMWTTj
[»Q¹NW
¼G[J€NKUNjO(UCF(HGPFKFGTIjJ[CRV»MK
<CJ[C\jFG7GMMGUKFK[G€PN€F€T
0G½JWT+CnQXC0G[FCP0WJCTGDGUK
PKP
MC\CP»NOCU»PCXGUKNGQNCP+QEC6CFGFFKP
(HGPFKVCTKJKPFG½G[J€NKUNjO
QNOW½VWT%WPFCPGXXGN6WNVCP,,,0WTCF
»P
0CPKUC
FC¼GJ\jFGKMGPOWCNNKONK¹KPGVC[KP
GFKNFK¹KKnKP+QEC(HGPFKFK[G½{JTGV
DWNOW½VWT.GPFKUKPKPGUGTNGTKXCTF»TMKGP
OG½JWTW7jE
€VVGXjTKJCFN»2UOCPN»VCTKJKFKT
Mehmed Sadeddin
Efendi mezartafl›
kitâbesi
Hadîka, I, 269; Sicill-i Osmânî, III, 18; Müstakimzâde, 399-400
Habib, 134-135; Tarih-i Selânikî, 823-824; fierafettin Turan,
“Sadeddin Efendi”, ‹A, X, 27-32; Atâî, Zeyl-i fiakâik, ‹stanbul,
1268, s. 429;
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
fieyhülislam Mehmed
fierif Efendi
188
¼GTKH\jFGFK[GDKNKPOGMVGFKT8NGOjFGP
<GPK½GJKT)GPGTNK¼GTKH(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWXG
¼G[J€NKUNjOcCVCNN»$NK(HGPFKµPKPM»\»P»P
VQTWPWFWTµFGºUVCPDWNµFCFQ¹FW
0GJOGF¼GTKH(HGPFKVCTKJKPFGQP
UGMK\[C½»PFCO€FGTTKUQNFWµFC
<GPK½GJKTµFG%WTUCXGRG½KPFGP
0GMMGOQNNCU»QNFW&GOj\K[GNCJKT0CTV
µFCºUVCPDWNMCF»U»5GDKWNCJKT2ECM
µFG1CMKDWNG½TCHQNFW0WJCTTGO
+C\KTCPµFC$PCFQNW.C\CUMGTKQNFW
5COC\CP2ECMVCTKJPFG5WOGNK
.C\CUMGTNK¹KPGCVCPF»5GDKWNCJKT
7GOOW\VCTKJKPFGKMKPEKFGHC1CMKD€NG½TCH
$¹WUVQUVCTKJKPFG¼G[J€NKUNjOQNFW$NV»
C[UQPTC¼WDCVVCTKJKPFGC\NQNWPFW
=KNMCFG2ECMVCTKJKPFG6WNVCP,,,
fieyhülislam Mehmed
fierif Efendi’nin
mezartafl› kitâbesi
fi
0WUVCHCXGHCVGVVK[GTKPG,$DF€NJCOKFRCFK½CJQNFW.»N»nMW½CPOCOGTCUKOKPK
¼G[J€NKUNjO0GJOGF¼GTKH(HGPFKKFjTGGVVK)CMCVM»UCDKTO€FFGVUQPTCDC\»
JCNNGTKO€PCUGDGVK[NGI{TGXKPFGPC\NGFKNFK¼G[J€NKUNjO0GJOGF¼GTKH(HGPFKVCµNKM
[C\»[».jVKD\jFC0GJOGF5GHKµ(HGPKFµFGPOG½MGVOK½XGKEj\GVCNO»½V»T
¼G[J€NKUNjO0GJOGF¼GTKH(HGPFK=KNJKEEGCTCN»MVCTKJKPFGXGHCV
GVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCPµFCGUMKCF»%Q[CE»6QMC¹»QNCP½KOFK6WNVCP5G½CF&CFFGUK
€\GTKPFGXG%CJTK[G1C\»T»+CUCP+€UP€3C½C7€TDGUKKNG&CPCP+CP»O7€TDGUK
CTCU»PFCMCNCPCKNGUQHCU»PFCF»T
(Gezi notu) Sicill-i Osmânî, III, 141; fierif Efendi; Sicill-i Osmânî 4/257, Mehmed Efendi; Daniflmend Kronoloji
4/541; fiem’danizâde, (haz. Münir Aktepe), II.B, s: 24, 26, 93-114, 116, 117, 118; Müstakimzâde, Devhat’ül
Meflay›h, t›pk›bas›m, 1978, s: 104; Müstakimzâde, Tuhfe, s: 705-706 /A. Alt›nsu, Osmanl› fieyhülislamlar› s: 147
fieyhülislam Seyyid Mehmed Efendi
¼GTKH\jFGQNCTCMVCP»PO»½V»T%WI€P<WPCPKUVCPµFCMCNCP<GPK½GJKT)GPGTµFG
µFGF€P[C[CIGNFK%CDCU»+CNXGVu½G[JK0CJOWF(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NW%WTUC
0QNNCU»¼GTKH(HGPFKµFKT%W\jV¼CDCP(MKOVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
([€RUWNVCPµFCgOOu6KPCP7€TDGUKEKXCT»PFCF»T
%CDCU»P»PXGHCV»€\GTKPGCPPGUKPK.GXCMKD\jFG.C\CUMGT9GNK[€FFKP(HGPFK
{KNGGXNGPFKTOK½XGMGPFKFG.GXCMKD\jFGµPKPM»\»KNGGXNGPOK½VKT
6G[[KF0GJOGF(HGPFK¼G[J€NKUNjOcCVCNECN»$NK(HGPFK{µPKP
VQTWPWFWTµFGO€FGTTKUQNWR.GXCMKD\jFG9GNK[€FFKP(HGPFKµ[GFCOCV
QNFWµFC<GPK½GJKTµFG%WTUCUQPTC0GMMG0QNNCU»XG0CTV
VCTKJKPFGFGºUVCPDWN.CF»U»QNFW
µFG1GMKDµ€NG½TCHQNWRKMKUGPGUQPTCC\NGFKNFK0WJCTTGO+C\KTCP
µFC$PCFQNW.C\CUMGTK5COC\CP$TCN»MµFC5WOGNK.C\CUMGTKQNFW
µFG1CMKDµ€NG½TCHXG0WJCTTGO$¹WUVQUµFG¼G[J€NKUNjO
QNFW)CMCV[GPKC[»VCOCONCPOCFCPC\NGFKNFK=KNJKEEG$TCN»MµFC
XGHCVGVVK([€RUWNVCPµFCGUMKCF»%Q[CE»UQMCMQNCP½KOFKMK6WNVCP0GJOGF5G½CF
&CFFGUK€\GTKPFGMKµFGXGHCVGFGPcKXK\jFG$VCWNNCJ(HGPFKµPKPMCDTKPG
FGHPGFKNFK6QMCMVCTCH»PFCMKJC\KTGFWXCT»PC½WMKVjDG[GTNG½VKTKNOK½VKT
»G[J´€N¹UNjOºGUDCM»GTKH\jFG
0GJOGF0QNNC(HGPFKTJKnWPGNHjVKJC
Sicill-i Osmânî, IV, 257-258; Müstakimzâde, 705-706;
189
Veliyyüddin
Efendi’nin yaz›lar›n›n
bulundu¤u Damat
‹brahim Pafla Sebili
fieyhülislam Veliyyüddin Efendi
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
2UOCPN»µP»P[GVOK½DG½KPEK½G[J€NKUNjO»QNCP9GNK[FFKP(HGPFK6KNKXTKMCR»µFC
<C[NCMOCJCNNGUKPFGFQ¹OW½VWT'Q¹WOVCTKJKDGNNKFG¹KNFKT%CDCU»UQNCMDC½»JCE»
0WUVCHC$¹CµF»T7CµNKM[C\»[»'WTOW½\jFG$JOGF(HGPFK"µFGP
OG½MGVOK½VKT
ºNMTGUOuI{TGXKPKDCDCU»0WUVCHC$¹CµP»P6KNKXTKMCR»$TCDCE»%j[G\KF
OCJCNNGUKPFG[CRV»TF»¹»OGFTGUGFG+CTKET€VDGUKKNGO€FGTTKUNKM[CRCTCMCNO»½V»T
0€FGTTKUNKM[»NNCT»PFCPUQPTCDKTCTC(XMjH»+CTCOG[P0€HGVVK½NK¹K[CRO»½
fieyhülislam Veliyyüddin
Efendi’nin Bayezid Camii
yan›ndaki kütüphanesi
190
fi
191
Veliyyüddin Efendi hatt› ile talik k›t’a
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Veliyyüddin Efendi’nin
kabrinin bulundu¤u
Eyüp Niflanc› fieyh
Murad Dergah›
192
[»N»PFCFC+CNGRMCF»N»¹»PCVC[KP
GFKNOK½VKT0C[»UVCTKJKPFG
$PCFQNW1KUCPFG5WOGNK
.C\CUMGTNK¹KPGIGVKTKNFK
¼WDCVVCTKJKPFG
¼G[J€NKUNjOQNCP9GNK[FFKP
(HGPFKQPFQMW\C[DWI{TGXFG
MCNF»MVCPUQPTC([N€N
VCTKJKPFGDWI{TGXKPFGP
C\NGFKNOK½VKT$NV»[»NUQPTC
VGMTCTKMKPEKFGHCQNCTCM1KUCP
µFC¼G[J€NKUNjOµN»¹CVC[KP
GFKNFKXGHCV»PCMCFCTI{TGXKPK
U€TF€TF€
'GXTKPKPnKnGMOGTCMN»NCT»PFCP
QNCP9GNK[€FFKP(HGPFK{\GNNKMNG
FG¹K½KMEKPUXGC[T»XCU»HNCTFC
[GPKNjNGNGT[GVK½VKTOK½XGQPNCTC
KUKONGTXGTOK½VKT%j[G\KF
&COKKµPFGDKTM€V€RJCPGMWTCTCM
DKTnQMMKVCRDC¹»½NCO»½V»T$[T»EC
DWI€P9GNKGHGPFKKUOKKNGCP»NCP
OGUKTG[GTKPKFG9GNK[€FFKP
(HGPFKDC¹»½NCO»½V»T
Veliyyüddin Efendi’nin
kabri
fi
fieyhülislam Veliyyüddin
Efendi’nin Zeytinburnu Veli
efendi Hipodromu
civar›ndaki çeflmesinin
harap durumu,
Temmuz 2002
$[CUQH[CµFCEGNuVCµNuMDKTNGXJCU»DWNWPCP
9GNK[FFKP(HGPFKºUVCPDWNµFC$[C\OC&COKK
.KVjDGUKKNG+GMKOQ¹NW$NK3C½C6GDKNK1GX½GJKTNK
'COCVºDTCJKO3C½C6GDKNK¼GJ\jFGDC½»'jTWµN
JCFKUnG½OGUKMKVjDGNGTKPKFG[C\O»½V»T.GPFK
MWTFW¹W%j[G\KF&COKKµPFGMKM€V€RJCPGFGFGVC½C
OCJMM$[CUQH[CµFCMK[C\»P»PDGP\GTKOGXEWVVWT
&GOj\K[GNCJKT(MKOVCTKJKPFGXGHCV
GFGP9GNK[FFKP(HGPFK([€R1K½CPE»µFCMK¼G[J
0WTjF'GTIjJ»µPFCVQRTC¹CXGTKNFK.CDKTMKVjDGUK
½{[NGFKT
193
+WXG´N%jMu
6jPK[GPOGUPGFjTj[ºUCFTºHGVXjKMGP
9GFjºjNGOKHjPKGFGP»G[JWNKUNjO
0GTJWOXGOC¸HWT9GNK[€FFKP(HGPFK
5WJKnWPGN)CVKJC
6GPG
Suyolcuzâde, 138; Sicill-i Osmânî, IV, 614; Müstakimzâde, 750-751;
Habib, 247; Derman, Türk Hat Sanat›n›n fiâheserleri, 15. L.; Rado,
170-171; Recep Sadri Say›o¤ullar›, Türk Ta’lik Yaz› Ekolünün
Do¤uflunda fieyhülislâm Veliyûddin Efendi. ‹stanbul, Marmara
Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, (Yay›mlanmam›fl Yüksek
Lisans Tezi) 1991; Derman, ‹KMHS, 202, Haskan, 236-237
Veliyyüddin
Efendi kabir
kitâbesi
Veliyyüddin Efendi’nin
talik karalamas›
fiükrü Efendi
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
6K[jJKNjMCD»[NCCP»N»T+QEC¼€MT€(HGPFK%C½OGMVGDºRNKMJCPG.CNGPFGTJjPGXG
1K½CPE»OGMVGRNGTKPFG[C\»JQECU»XGC[P»\COCPFC1K½CPE»&COKKKOCON»¹»
[CRO»½V»T[»N»PFC{NO€½XG([€R1K½CPECµFC6KXjUKFGTIjJ»JC\KTGUKPG
I{O€NO€½V€T)CMCVVC½FKMKNOGOK½VKT
194
Tilgen, 20
Tahsin Bey
+CUCP7CJUKP%G[VCTKJKPFG/GHMQ½G
FGFQ¹FW6QPTCDCDCU»KNGDGTCDGT
ºUVCPDWN
CIGNFK7CJUKNKPGFGXCOGVVKXG/C\fOGT9CUHK(HGPFK
FGPU€N€UXGPGUKJ
OG½MGVVK
%CDCU»6WTTGGOKPKQNWPECµFG+KEC\
CIKVVK+CEFCPUQPTC0GFKPG
FG
OG½C[KJK1CM½KDGPFK[G
FGP0GJOGF&CP(HGPFK
FGPCJ\»VCTKMGFGTGM.»DT»U
C
F{PF€FCºUVCPDWN
CIGNFKXGO€FGTTKUQNFW
µFG%C¹FCF0QNNCU»QNWRUQPTC0GMMGRj[GUKXGTKNFKºMKPEKFGHCJCEEC
IKFGTGM½G[JKPFGPU€NMWPWVCOCONCF»XGJKNjHGVCNF»
T
ºUVCPDWN
CF{P€½€PFG
µFG5WOGNKMC\CUMGT»
Rj[GUKPKJCK\QNCTCMFG
1CMKD€µNG½TCHQNFW
6CHGT$¹WUVQUµFG
XGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP
FC
0KJTK½CJ9CNKFG6WNVCP7€TDGUK
+C\KTGUKPFGFKT0GXNGXuUKMMG
MCDCTVOCN»NCJFKOGXEWVVWT
.GPFKUKDKNIKNKGFKDXGnQM
\GPIKPKFK.KO[CIGTNK¹GJGXGUK
XCTF»½KKTFG[C\CTF»
.CPN»EC.{THG\K
PFG[CN»U»XCTF»
%W[CN»[»ICTKRDKTVGUjF€H
QNCTCM6WNVCP,,,6GNKO
KP
OCDG[KPEKUKVGMI{\€M{T$JOGF
0WJVCT%G[
FGPCNO»½V»7CJUKP
%G[
KPFCOCF»$JOGF%G[
KPFG
DKTI{\€M{TF€$[XC\»P»PFCVGM
I{\N€QNFW¹WU{[NGPOGMVGFKT
Cevdet Pafla, Tezâkir-i Cevdet, 13-20, 152153,156; Sicill-i Osmânî II/49; ‹bnülemin,
811; Haskan, I/228;
Tahsin Efendi
(NJCE+jH»\+CUCP7CJUKP(HGPFKFK[GDKNKPKT7QMCVµVC0G[FCP&COKKKOCO»2UOCP
(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWFWTµFG7QMCVµVCFQ¹FW*GPnKMGPºUVCPDWNµCIGNFKXG
OGFTGUGG¹KVKOKI{TF€0G½uJCV0€UVG½CT».C[UGTKNK'GTXK½$NK5»\C(HGPFKµFGP
%j[G\KF&COKKµPFGFGTUCNF»
5GKUµ€NJCVVCVKP0WJUKP\jFG$DFWNNCJ%G[{FGPU€N€UXGPGUKJ
OG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVCNF»+QECU»P»PJQECU».C\CUMGT0WUVCHCº\\GV(HGPFK{
µFGPFGKUVKHCFGGVVK
6CFTC\COÃNK3C½CµP»P[CPO»½QNCP<CMWR$¹C&COKK[GTKPG%j[G\KFEKXCT»PFC
.C\CPE»NCTµFCUGPGUKPFG[CRV»TF»¹»ECOK[GKOCOXGJCVKDVC[KPQNWPFW
%WXC\KHG[GECOKKP0GTECP[CPI»P»µPCMCFCTFGXCOGVVK%j[G\KFµVGMK'GXNGV
.€R€VJCPGUKµPKPCn»NOCU»KNGKMKPEKUQPTCDKTKPEK+jH»\».€V€D€QNFW9GHCV»PC
MCFCTDWI{TGXFGMCNF»'CJCGXXGNT€½FK[GOGMVGDKPFG$TCRnCXG[C\»
JQECN»¹»PFCDWNWPFW
Tahsin Bey’in flahidesi
195
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Tahsin Efendi’ye ait
celî sülüs levha
<GVK½OK½M»\»P»PXGHCV»[NC½GXMKM»T»NF»%WU»TCFC%j[G\KF0G[FCP»EKXCT»PFCMKGXK
[CPF»cQMPCFKFGMKVCRNCT»XG[C\»VCM»ONCT»P»PDKTM»UO»MWTVWNCDKNFK
6WNVCPCJOGF0G[FCP»EKXCT»PFCMKDKTGXGVC½»PF»[UCFCDWTCU»FC[CPF»¹»PFCP
[C\»NCT»P»PXGNGXJCNCT»P»PDKTC\»[QMQNFW9GHCV»PFCPDKTUGPGGXXGNUC¹VCTCH»PFC
HGNnIGNFK+C[NK\COCP[CVV»6QPTCFCPK[KNG½VK)CMCV€\€PV€NGTFGP\KJPKPG
FWTIWPNWMIGNFK6CHGT2ECMVCTKJKPFGCPKFGPXGHCVGVVK9GHCV»PFC
CNVO»½F{TV[C½»P»PKnKPFGKFK.CDTK([€RUWNVCPµFCºFTKU.{½M€EKXCT»PFCXGM»\»P»P
[CP»PFCF»T
‹bnülemin, 428
196
Ü
Ümmet H›fz› Efendi
0GJOGF(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NW$DF€NEGNKN(HGPFK
PKPVQTWPWQNWR0QTC
FCPDCDCU»KNG
DGTCDGTºUVCPDWN
CJKETGVGVOK½VKTºNM{PEG+CU»TE»NCTºOCO»QNCTCMDKNKPGP
=€N€HN€NGT+QECU»0WUVCHC(HGPFK
FGP[C\»FGTUKCNO»½UQPTC+QEC0GJOGF5jUKO
(HGPFK
FGPKEj\GVCNO»½V»T
5GDK€NCJKT([N€NVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK€UVjF»+QEC5jUKO
(HGPFK
PKP[CP»PFCF»T
Müstakimzâde, 86
Vesim Abbas Efendi
$DFWTTCJOCP(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWVCDKD$DFWNNCJ(HGPFK
PKPVQTWPWFWTºUVCPDWN
FC
F€P[C[CIGNFK+CNXGVuXG.CFKTuVCTKMCVNGTKPGDC¹N»KFK
5GKU
€NGV»DDC.jV»D\jFG0GJOGF5GHK
(HGPFK
FGPVC
NKMOG½MGVOK½XGDWCTCFCFC
V»RG¹KVKOKI{TO€½V€T+QECNCT»%WTUCN»7CDKDK¼GJTK[jTK$NK(HGPFKXGQPWP€UVjF»
FC'GTXK½¼KHj[»fOGT(HGPFKKFK
+CEF{P€½€6WNVCP6GNKOcCT½CODCU»
PFCDKTF€MMCPCnCTCMJCUVCNCT»PCDCMO»½V»T
7GNKHGVVK¹KGUGTNGTCTCU»PFCGPOG½JWTW'€UVWTK9GUKOHu7»DDK
NEGFKFXG
NMCFKO
CFN»MKVCD»F»TUC[HCN»MOWHCUUCNXGJCMKOCPG[C\»NO»½DKTGUGTFKT7QRNCPO»½
FKXCP»XGFK¹GTDC\»GUGTNGTKXCTF»T
2UOCPN»VCDKDNGTKPFGPºDTCJKO3C½C9GUKO$DDCU(HGPFKKnKPºMFCO*C\GVGUK
PFG
DKTMCnOCMCNG[C\O»½V»T2PCI{TG7CDuDK¼GJuT9GUKO$DDCU+C\TGVNGTK9GTGO
JCUVCN»¹»JCMM»PFC\COCP»O»\FCMKO€½CJGFGNGTGW[CPVG½JKUKXGVGFCXKWUWN€
QTVC[CMQ[OW½VWT
¼GXXCNKPFG0C[»UVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(FKTPGMCR»U»F»½»PFCKFK
Müstakimzâde, 668; Mehmet Tâhir, Osmanl› Müellifleri, 3/237-238; Rado, 163
Yahya Fahreddin Efendi
2UOCP(HGPFK
PKPQ¹NWQNWR7QRJCPG
FGFQ¹FW.GVGDGUKPK<CJ[C)CJTGFFKPFK[G
FGCVCTF»7QRJCPG
FG.CTCDC½7GMMGUK½G[JK+€UG[KP(HGPFK
PKPCMTCDCU»KFK
7GMMGPKPMCR»U»[CP»PFCMKDKTJ€ETGFGQVWTWTFW
%KTI€POKJTCD»P{PVCTCH»PFCMKJCVVCV'GOKTEKMWNW<WUWH(HGPFK
PKPMCDTKPK
VGOK\NGTMGPVQRTCMNCTKnKPFGDKTMCO»½MCNGODWNFW%WPWMGPFKUKKnKPJC[»TN»DKT
W[CT»UC[CTCMFGTJCN$NCECºOCO»$PDjTK\jFG$NK(HGPFK
FGPOG½MGVOG¹G
DC½NCO»½XGKNGTNGOGMVGKMGP€UVjF»XGHCVGVVK¹KKnKPFCOCF»+€UG[KP+CDNuµFGPIGTK
197
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Yahya Fahreddin Efendi’ye
ait nesih yaz›
198
VCTKJKPFG7QRnWDC½»$¹C
P»PKOCO»DWNWPFW¹WKnKPC¹CP»PMQPC¹»PFC
D€[€MDKT\K[CHGVVGTVKRGFKNGTGM.GVjPK\jFG.GDKTK0WUVCHC(HGPFKKNGDGTCDGT
KEj\GVPCOGNGTKPKCNF»NCT.GVCPK\jFGDWPFCPKMKUGPGUQPTCXGHCVGVVK.CDTK
([€RUWNVCP
FC%G[DCDC6QMC¹»€\GTKPFGXG3GTVGX3C½C7€TDGUK
PKPUC¹
VCTCH»PFCF»T
VCTKJKPFGDKT\K[CHGVVGTVKDGFKNGTGMJCVVCV<GFKMWNGNK6G[[KF$DFWNNCJ
(HGPFK*CNCVC+QECU»0GJOGF(HGPFK6W[QNEW\jFG0GJOGF1GEuD(HGPFK=€JFK
ºUOCKN$¹CXG9GHC[K0WUVCHC(HGPFKnC¹T»NF»+CVVCV9GHj[K.»V
CNCT»JQECU»
[C\O»½V»TFK[GQTVC[CDKTNCHCVV»%WPWP€\GTKPG<CJ[C(HGPFK€UVjFNCT»P{P€PFG
DKTGTMGTGFCJC[C\OC[CDC½NC[»PEC<GFKMWNGNK9GHju
[G%GJG[cGNGDK€UVjFKNG
n»TCM[C\»U»P»C[»TCOC\O»U»PFGOK½CNC[N»I€N€½OGNGTQNOW½VWT
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP
FC1K½CPEC
FC¼G[J0WTCF(HGPFK
VGMMGUKMCT½»U»PFCMKOG\CTN»MVCKFK%WVGMMGPKP¼G[JK$NK6jPu
FGPPKUDGVCNCTCM
VCTKMCVGIKTOK½VKT¼CJKFGUK[QMVWT
Müstakimzâde, 580-581; M. U¤ur Derman, “Kalem”, ‹slâm Düflüncesi, Y›l. 1, sy. IV(Aral›k 1967), s. 259; a. mlf. ,
“Türk Yaz› Sanat›nda ‹cazetnameler ve Taklid Yaz›lar”, VII. Türk Tarih Kongresi Tebli¤leri, Ankara, TTK,
1970, s. 721-742; Rado, 156. Yahya Efendi’nin defnedildi¤i mezarl›k üzerinde bugün malesef gecekondular
bulunmaktad›r. (S. Berk)
Y
Galata’da Yahya Pafla
Çeflmesi, A¤al›¤›
zaman›nda 1145 (1732)
tarihinde yapt›rm›flt›r.
Yahya Pafla
%CDCU»([€RUWNVCP&COKKJCVKDKQNFW¹WKnKP+CVKD\jFGFK[GVCP»P»T%CDCU»0WUVCHC
(HGPFKVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK([€RUWNVCP&COKKJC\KTGUKPFGFKT
<CJ[C3C½CU€N€UXGPGUKJKUKMMGTGUUCO»fOGT(HGPFK\jFG0GJOGF(HGPFKµFGP
{¹TGPOK½XGKEj\GVCNO»½V»T5GKU€µNGVKDDj1WJ(HGPFK\jFG$NK3C½CµP»PFCOCF»XG
QPWPDKTKPEKUCFCTGVKPFGMGVJ€FCU»FCJKQNOW½VWT6QPTC0KTjJWT»GXXGNQNCP
<CJ[C3C½Cº\\GV$NK3C½C
P»PXGHCV»€\GTKPGXG\KTQNFWf\K.CNGU»OWJjH»\»KMGP
199
GGalata’da Yahya
Pafla Çeflmesi
(kitabesini kendisi
yazm›flt›r)
VCTKJKPFGOWJKOOCVU»\N»MXG[CTF»OU»\N»M[€\€PFGPMCNG[K5WUNCT
C
VGUNKOGVOK½XGMGPFKUKFGGUKTQNOW½VWT.»UCDKTO€FFGVUQPTCGUCTGVVGPMWTVWNCP
3C½CºUVCPDWN
CIGNOK½XGGXXGNC1K½CPE»UQPTCFC7»TJCNC9CNKUKQNOW½VWT%WTCFC
KMGPVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK
<CJ[C3C½C
P»P*CNCVC
FC.€T€MEKNGT.CR»U»F»½»PFCDKTnG½OGUKXCTF»T.€n€M
MCTFG½KºDTCJKO%G[6jNKJC6WNVCP
»PM»\»)CVOC+CP»O6WNVCPKNGGXNGPFKTKNOK½VKT
Suyolcuzâde, 146; Sicill-i Osmânî, IV, 640-641; Müstakimzâde, 583; Tilgen, 21.
Yusuf Efendi
(‹mam)
<WUWH(HGPFKºUVCPDWNNWQNWR0QNNC$½Mu&COKKKOCO»KFK%€V€P{OT€P€QMWOCMNC
IGnKTOK½MCPCCVMjTXGW[WONWDKT\jVKFK6€N€UXGPGUKJ[C\»[»6W[QNEW\jFG
0WUVCHC(HGPFKKNGDC½NCF»2PWPXGHCV»€\GTKPG.CTCM»\NjMCD»[NC½{JTGVNK
+QEC\jFG0GJOGF(HGPFK
FGPOG½MGFGTGMKEj\GVCNF»
VCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK.CDTK(¹TKMCR»F»½»PFC.€n€M7QMOCM7GRGFGPKNGP
[GTFGXG.»T»OK(HGPFKcG½OGUKMCT½»U»PFCKFK%WI€POGXEWVFG¹KNFKT
2¹WNNCT»ºDTCJKO9jU»M6€NG[OCP5CEKXGOG½JWTJCVVCV+QEC0GJOGF5CUKJ
(HGPFKNGT
FKTºDTCJKO9jU»M(HGPFKVCTKJKPFGJCEF{P€½€$PVCM[C
EKXCT»PFCXGHCVGVVK
Eyüplü
Hattatlar
Müstakimzâde, 595, 638-639; Habib, 161
200
Yusuf Efendi
(Yusufzâde)
<WUWH(HGPFKµPKPQ¹NWFWT<WUWH\jFGQNCTCMDKNKPKT7CµNuM[C\»[»MjVKD\jFG0GJOGF
5GHuµ(HGPFKµFGP{¹TGPFKº\OKT%WTUCXGºUVCPDWNMCF»N»MNCT»PFCDWNWPFW
0GJOGF(OKP7QMCFuJC\TGVNGTKPGKPVKUCRN»KFK[C½»PFC5COC\CP
¼WDCVVCTKJKPFGXGHCVGVVK
6KEKNNK2UOjPu,90€UVCMKO\jFG0€UVCMKO\jFG<WUWH(HGPFKµPKP
MCDTKPKP(FKTPGMCR»0G\CTN»¹»µPFC6KEKNNK2UOjPuO€GNNKHKKUG(FKTPGMCR»
0G\CTN»¹»µPCFGHPGFKNFK¹KPKDGNKTVOK½NGTFKTMKKMKOG\CTN»MVCFCMKVjDGUK½WCP
OGXEWVFG¹KNFKT
E y ü p lü
H a t t a t la r
Lugatçe ve D eyim ler
202
ÂJCT *GPGNNKMNGPK½CUVC[WOWTVCCM»XGRKTKPnVGP[CR»NCPXGJCOMC¹»VNCT»P
VGTDK[GUKPFGMWNNCP»NCPU»X»
ÂJGPM +CTHNGTKP[CR»NCT»P»PGUVGVKM{Nn€NGTKPKPJGOO€PHGTKFJGOFGFK¹GT
JCTHNGTNGW[WOKnGTKUKPFGQNOCU»F»T%WPNCTFCVGPjU€RXGVGTMKRNGKHCFG
QNWPOW½NCTF»T
$MNjOº6KVVG 7€TMnGUKCNV»MCNGO)CTUnCU»½G½MCNGOFKT6€N€UPGUKJ
OWJCMMCMTG[JjPuVGXMuXGT»MCC
[C\»NCT»PCXGTKNGPVQRNWKUKO
$TK\C .€n€MVGPD€[€MOCMCOCVCMFKOQNWPCPFKNGMnGDKTK½KCT\GVOGMKnKP
[C\»NCP [C\»XG[COGMVWR
%CD€UUCjFG$T\MCR»U»VCJVMCR»U»7QRMCR»6CTC[»
P»P€n€PE€MCR»U»QNWR
(PFGTWPXG%uTWP
WDKTDKTKPFGPC[»T»TF»
%jDº+€Oj[P7QRMCR»6CTC[»
P»P$[CUQH[C
[CDCMCPDKTKPEKMCR»U»PCXGTKNGP
CF
%jDº6GNjO7QRMCR»6CTC[»
P»P%CD»+€Oj[PFCPUQPTCIGNGPKMKPEKMCR»U»
QNWRFCJC\K[CFG2TVCMCR»FK[GCP»N»T
%CTQM;9,[€\[»NQTVCU»PFCP;9,,,[€\[»NQTVCU»PCMCFCT$XTWRC
FC[C[I»PQNCP
DKTUCPCV€UNDW%CTQM€UNDW,,,$JOGFFGXTKPFG7€TMOKOCTKUKPFGFG
I{T€NOG[GDC½NCT;,;[€\[»NDC½NCT»PCMCFCTGVMKUKPKU€TF€T€T
%G[\G7W¹TC
P»PM»U»ONCT»PFCPQNWRUC¹FCPUQNCXG[WMCT»FQ¹TWnGMKNGPnKHV
½GMKN
%G[\u<WOWTVCDKnKOKPFGQNCPQXCN
&GNu6€N€U6€N€U[C\»P»P[CMNC½»MFQMW\OO
FGPMCN»P[C\»NCP»PCXGTKNGPCFF»T
6€N€U [C\»[CI{TGDW[C\»FCJCVNCTFCJCDGNKTIKPDKTJjNCN»T
&GNKN&GNu[C\»P»P$DDCUKNGTF{PGOKPFGMKCF»
&KJCT[jTºI€\uP+\(DW%GMKT+\fOGT+\2UOCPXG+\$NKKnKP{\GNNKMNG
U€PPuO€UN€OCPNCTVCTCH»PFCPMWNNCP»NCPDKTVCDKT
'ºXCN.CFKHG€\GTKPGU»TOC[CFCIKNCRFCPNCMCDCTVOCQNCTCM[CR»NCPK¹PGK½K
º½NGPGEGMFGUGPNGTOWMCXXCXG[CFGTK€\GTKPGnK\KNKT%WPNCTMGUKNGTGMIGTIGHXG[C
MCUPC¹CIGTKNGPMCFKHG€\GTKPG[GTNG½VKTKNKT*GTIGHXG[CIKNCRVCPDWMCN»RNCT»
{TVGEGM½GMKNFGK½NGPKT%KPFCNN»MCF»PGNDKUGNGTKKNGDKTNKMVGDQJnCNCTMGUGNGT
{TV€NGTFKXCNK½KQNCTCMDWVGMPKMNGU€UNGPKT7€TMGNK½NGTKCTCU»PFCFKXCNKP[GTK
D€[€MV€T
(DT6W[€\G[KPGUGTRKNGPVQ\DQ[CNCTCMC¹»VVCVDKMQNWPCTCM[CR»NCPDQ[COC
(PXCPVGT'{M€ONKUVG
(UNjH%KTOGOWTNWMXG[CJK\OGVVGDKTKPFGP{PEGDWNWPOW½QNCPNCT[GTNGTKPG
IGnKNGP MKOUGNGTIGnOK½NGT
(UOCK+€UPj$NNCJ
»PGPI€\GNXG½GTGHNKFQMUCPFQMW\KUOKPGXGTKNGPCFF»T
(UVCORCL7C½COCJMWMQNCP[C\»NCT»P€\GTKPGMC¹»VMQPOCMUWTGVK[NGMCN»D»P»P
CN»POCU»
(UVGVKM'W[IWKNOKOCPCU»P»KHCFGGFGTUGFGDWI€PUCPCVVCMKI€\GNNK¹KP
OCJK[GVKPFGPDCJUGFGPKNKOI€\GNNKMFW[IWUWW[CPF»TCPI€\GNQNCP
(XjJKT6QPF{PGOWUVCN»MF{PGOK
(XjKNºNMF{PGOn»TCMN»MF{PGOK
(XjUºV2TVCF{PGOMCNHCN»MF{PGOK
)GTUFG<»RTCPO»½GUMKOK½C½»PO»½GUMK[»TV»M
+jHº\.WT
jP».GTuOKVCOCOGPG\DGTNK[GPXGG\DGTKPFGVWVCPMKOUG
+CPnGT7W¹TC
FCDG[\GNGTKPFGXCO»QNCTCMUC¹CW\CPCPnKHMQNCXGTKNGPCF
+CUCPG[P+\3G[ICODGTKPVQTWPNCT»+\+CUCPXG+\+€UG[KPKnKPMWNNCP»NCP
VCDKTFKT
+C\KTG(VTCH»PFCFWXCTXG[CnKVDWNWPCPC¹»NOG\CTN»MXGUCKTG
+GPFGUGcK\IK½GMKNXGJCE»ONCT»KPEGNG[GP{Nn€XGPKUDGVNGTKPKMQPWGFKPGP
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