KÝMYASAL DAYANIM TABLOSU CHEMICAL RESISTANCE TABLE
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KÝMYASAL DAYANIM TABLOSU CHEMICAL RESISTANCE TABLE
14 KÝMYASAL DAYANIM TABLOSU CHEMICAL RESISTANCE TABLE Acetaldehyde Acetate of copper Acetic acid 25% Acetic acid 50% Acetic acit anhydride 50% Acetic ether Acetone Acetylene gas Acids: see specific designations, Applicable in general Acrylic acit ethylester: see Ethyl acrylate Acrylonitrile Adipic acid Alcohols: see specific designations, Applicable in general I) See Gasoline homologues Applicable in general Alkyl chloride Alum: see Aluminium potassium sulphate Aluminium acetate, aqueous Aluminium chloride. Aqueous Aluminium fluoride Aluminium nitrate, aqueous Aluminium phosphate, aqueous Aluminium sulphate, aqueous Amines:see specific designation Ammonia gas 20 °C Ammonia, liquid Ammonium carbonate, aqueous Ammonium chloride, aqueous Ammonium diphosphate, aqueous (sal ammoniac) Ammonium hydroxide, aqueous: See Ammonia in water Ammonium metaphosphate Ammonium nitrate, aqueous Ammonium nitrite Ammonium sulphate Ammonium thiocyanate 1 Amyl acetate ) Amyl alcohol Amyl borate Amyl chloride Animal fat: see Oils and greases, animal Anon:see Cyclohexanon Antifreeze:see precise Chemical designation Antimony:see Sodium thiosulphate Aqua fortis:see Nitric acid Aqua regia Arctons=ICI Freon types:ask for advisory Argon gas Aromatics:see benzene,toluol, xylol Arsenic acid Asphalt(pitch) Ate-brake fluid 1 Bacon ) Barium chloride, aqueous Barium suplhate (Barite) Barium sulphide Basic aluminium acetate: see Aluminium acetate Benzaldehyde Benzene 2 1 x x x x 3 3 1 x 1 x x x 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2-3 1-2 1 x 2 x 1 1 1 1 1 2 1-2 1-2 1-2 1 2 x 3 x 1 1-2 3 x 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x x x 1 3 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1-2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 x 2 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 x 1 1 1 2 1 x 3 x x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 3 2 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 x 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 x 1 Benzoic acid, aqueous Benzyl alcohol Benzyl chloride Biphenyl oxide Biphenyls, polychlorinated(pyranol): Bismuth carbonate BisulphiteIye, containing SO2 Blanc-fixe:see Barium sulphate Bleaching Iye (eau de javelle): see Potassi›m hypochlorite Borax:see Sodium borate Boric acid, aqueous Brake fluid:see Greases and oils Bromine water Bromobenzene Butane gas Butane, liquid Butanol:see Butyl alcohol Butane :see Methyl ethyl ketonne Butter milk1) Butyl acetate Butyl alcohol Butyl benzoate Butyl carbitol Butyl glycol Butyl oleate Butyl stearate Butyraldehyde Butyric acid,aqueous1) Calcinated soda:see Sodium carbonate Calcium oxide=calcinated lime Calcium sulphide Calcium acetate Calcium bisulphite Calcium bisulphite ,aqueous Calcium carbonate Calcium chloride, aqueous Calcium hypochlorite.aqueous Calcium nitrate Calcium sulphate (gypsum),aqueous Carbitol:see Diethyl glycol monoethyl ether Carbolic acid:see Phenol see Bisulphide of carbon as well as wet and dry Carbon dioxide. Solid(dry ice- 80 °C but elastomers and plastomers Carbon monoxide Carbon tetrachloride (tetrachloromethane) Carbonic acid:see Carbon dioxide Caustic potash: see Potassium hydroxide Caustic soda :see Sodium hydroxide ester based hydraulic oil Chile saltpeter:see Sodium nitrate Chloric acid, aqueos Chloric acid gas Chlorinated hydrocarbons: Applicable in general Chlorinated lime: see Calcium hypochlorite Chlorinated water 3% Chlorine, dry Chlorine, moist PTFE polyethylen Vinll/PVC 1=exellent resistance 2=good resistance 3=mediocre resistance x=not resistant Hose wall resp coating material silicone Chemical Resistance* polyurethan PTFE polyethylen Vinll/PVC silicone 1=exellent resistance 2=good resistance 3=mediocre resistance x=not resistant Hose wall resp coating material polyurethane Chemical Resistance* x x x x x 1 2 2 1 3 x 1 3 2-3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 x x 1 1 x x 3 3 x x 1 2 x x x 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 3 1 3 2 1 x 1 1 x x 3 2 x 1 1 1 x 1 3 2 1 x 1 x1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 x 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 x x x 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x x x x 1 3 x x 2 x x 1 x x 2 x x 1 1 1 Chlorobenzene Chlorobiphenyl (Clophene) Chlorocalcium:see Calcium chloride Chloroform (trichloromethane) Chloromethyl:see Methyl chloride Chloroprene Chlorosulphonic acid Chlorothene:see Trichloro-ethane Chromic acid 10% Chromic acid 25% Chromic acid 50% 1 Citric acid ) Citric acid,aqueous Clophene:see Chlorobiphenyl Coal tar (see also hot tar) Coconut grease and oil Compressed air:see Air,oil saturated Copper chloride,aqueous Copper nitrate,aqueous Copper sulphate,aqueous(blue vitriol) Corn oil 1 Cottonseed oil ) Creosote Cresol:see Cresylic acid Cresylic acid Cupric hydroxide:see Mountain blue Cyankali:see potassium cyanide Cyclohexane (hexahydrobenzene) Cyclohexanol Cyclohexanon detergent, synthetic,20 °C Developer liquids (in general) Dextrose:see Glucose Dibenzyl ether Dibutyl phthalate Dibutyl sebacate Dibutylamine Dichlorobenzene Dichloroethylene Dichloromethane Diesel oil Diethanolamine Diethyl sebacate Diethylamine Diethylbenzene Diethylene glycol (carbitol) Diglycol:see Diethylene glycol Dimethyl ether Dimethyl phthalate Dimethylamine Dimethylaniline Dioctyl sebacate Dioxane Dipropylene glycol 1 Distilled oils ) Disulphide of carbon Dodecyl alcohol Drilling oil: determine chemical composition see Potassium hypochlorite Epichlorohydrin, liquid Epsom salt,see Magnesium sulphate Esters:see individual designations, Ethanolamine Ethane (gas) Ethanol :see Ethyl alcohol Ether (ethyl ether, diethyl ethet) Ethyl acetate Ethyl alcohol (denatured=spirits) Ethyl benzene x 2 x 1 1 x x x x 1 x x x x 1 1 3 x x 1 1 3 x x 1 1 1 2 x 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 1 1 1 2 1 2 x 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1-2 2 1 3 2-3 2 1 2-3 1 1 1 x 1 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 2 x x 1 2 x x 1 2 x 2 2 1 1 1 x x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 3 x x 3 3 3 1 x x x 2 2 2 1 3 x x x 3 3 x 3 x 2 2 x 2 2 2 x 2 x 2 2 2 3 x 2 x x x x x 1 3 3 1 x 2 x x 2 1 x x x x 3 3 x x 2 1 3 1 1 1 x 2 x 3 x 1 x 2 x x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 x 1 x x 2 1 x 1 1 1 1 Ethyl dichloride Ethyl glycol Ethyl mercaptan Ethylene(gas) (ethene) Ethylene glycol Ethylene oxide Ethylene oxide, liquid Fatty acids in general 1) Fermented fruit juice Ferric chloride,aqueous Fluohydric acid:see Hydrofluoric acid Fluorine,liquid Fluorobenzene Formaldehyde Formaline (30-40&aqueous formaldehyde solution with 8-12%methyl alcohol additive) Formic acid ask for detailed user advisory 1) Fruit juices 1) Fruit pulp Fuming sulphuric acid:see Oleum Furfural alcohol(furfurol) Gallic acid Gasoline.aviation Gasoline,low aromatic Gelatins,aqueous Glacial acetic acid: acetic acid concentrate Glauber's salt:see Sodium sulphate Glue,animal Glycerine Glycerol:see Ethylene glycol pure Applicable in general 1 Grape juice:unfermented ) Greases:see Oils and greases Gypsum:see Calcium sulphate Heavy gasoline (white spirit, mineral turpentine):see Gasoline Helium Heptane Hexahydrobenzene:see Cyclohexane Hexaline:see Cyclohexanol Hexane Hexanol=hexyl alcohol Hat air:see Air Hot tar to °C Hydraculic oils and liquids mineral oil based phosphate ester based Hydrazine Hydrazine hydrate,aqueous Hydrochloric acid 15% Hydrochloric acid 38% (conc.) Hydrocyanic acid:see Prussic Hydrofluoric acid 10% Hydrofluoric acid 30% Hydrofluoric acid 75% Hydrofluosilic acid,aqueous Hydrogen cyanide:see Prussic acid Hydrogen peroxide 10% Hydrogen peroxide 30% Hydrogen sulphide,dry Hydrogen sulphide,moist (5-10% alcohol iodine solution) Iron sulphate, iron vitriol,aqueous Isobutanol=isobutyl alcohol Isooctane Iso octanol=iso octyl alcohol Isopropanol=isopropyl alcohol Isopropyl acetate x x x 1 2 x x 1 1 3 x PTFE polyethylen Vinll/PVC 1=exellent resistance 2=good resistance 3=mediocre resistance x=not resistant Hose wall resp coating material silicone Chemical Resistance* polyuretha PTFE polyethylen Vinll/PVC silicone 1=exellent resistance 2=good resistance 3=mediocre resistance x=not resistant Hose wall resp coating material polyurethane Chemical Resistance* x x 1 2 1 3-x x 3 1 1 1 1 x x 1 1 1 1 1 x x 3 1 1 2 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 x 2 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 3 1-2 2 1 2 1 x x 1 1 1 3 3 1 x 1 x x 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 x x 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 x x x x 200 1 x x x 2 x 3 2-3 x 3 1 3 3 x 1 1 1 2 3 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 x 1 1 1-2 x 1 x x 1 2 2 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 x x 3 x 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 x 2 2 3 3-x x 2 x 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 x 1 1 1 2 1311 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 x 1 1 1 1 1 Medium Isopropyl benzene Isopropyl chloride Isopropyl ether Jet fuel DPI-IPS Kerosene Ketones:see individual designations, Applicable in general Lacquer:composition must Lactic acid1) Lanolin Lard:see Oils and greases. Animal Lauryl alcohol:see Dodecyl alcohol Lead acetate, aqueous Lead arsenate,aqueous Lead nitrate Light gasoline:see Gasoline Lighting gas:see Town gas Lignite tar oil:See coal tar Lime, slaked see Calcium hydroxide Limestone:see Calcium carbonate 1 Linseed oil ) Liquid paraffin Liquiefied petroleum gas (LPG): see relevant chemical idenfication Liver train ((oil))1 LPG:see relevant chemical designation of gas Lyes:see exact designations, Applicable in general Machine oils:see Oils, mineral Magnesium hydroxide Magnesium silicate(talc) Magnesium sulphate Magnesium sulphite,aqueous Maleic acid,aqueous Malic acid, aqueous Manure 1 Margarine greases and oils ) MEK:see Methyl ethyl ketone Mercury Mercury chloride (sublimate) Mercury nitrate mesityl oxide Methane(gas) Methanol:see methyl alcohol Methyl isobutyl ketone Methyl acetate Methyl alcohol methyl chloride Methyl glycol(methylcellosolve) Methyl glycol acetate Methyl phthalate:see Dimethyl phthalate Methylamine,aqueous Methylated spirit: see Ethyl alcohol,denatured Methylene chloride: see Dichloromethane Milk of lime (lime water): 1 Milk ) Mineral oils:see Oils mineral Mixed acid I (sulphuric acid/phosphoric acid/water) Mixed acid II: (sulphuric acid/phosphoric acid/water) Molasses1) Monochloracetic acid Monochlorobenzene Monochloromethane:see methyl chloride Motor oil:see Oils and greases, Clarify mineral additives Mountain blue (cupric hydroxide) see Fermented fruit juice 1) Must,unfermented Myristyl alcohol=myristic alcohol Naphtha PTFE Vinll/PVC polyethylen Hose wall resp coating material silicone Chemical Resistance* 1=exellent resistance 2=good resistance 3=mediocre resistance x=not resistant polyuretha PTFE Vinll/PVC polyethylen Hose wall resp coating material silicone 1=exellent resistance 2=good resistance 3=mediocre resistance x=not resistant polyurethane Chemical Resistance* Medium 3-x x 2 x 3 3 1 1 3 x x 1 1 1 1 1 x 2 x x 1 2 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 1 x 3 1 1 1 2 x 1 1 2 2 1 1-2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 x 3 x x 3 x 3 x 1 x x 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2-3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 1 3 x 1 1 1 x 1 3 1 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x x x x 1 1 x 3 1 x 3 1 1 x x 3 1 x x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 x 1 1 1 Natron,also double carbonated N: see sodium bicarbonate Natural gas, dry Nickel sulphate,aqueous Nitrating acid (mixture of nitric acid and conc.sulphuric acid, see latter) Nitric acid 10% Nitric acid 40% Nitric acid 60% Nitrobenzene Nitroluol Nitropropane Nitrous oxide (laughing gas) Nonyl alcohol (nonanol) Octanol=octyl alcohol Oils and greases mineral,without additives,at 20 °C ASTM oil no 1 20 ° C ASTM oil no 2 20 ° C ASTM oil no 3 20 ° C 1 animal ) 1) vegatable transformer oil (pyranol) diesel d ese oil o heating oils hydraulic oils glycol-based (polyalkyl glycols) phosphate ester- based Oleic acid Oleum(fuming sulphuric acid) Oleum vapours 1 Olive oil ) Oxalic acid,aqueous Oxygen,pure to °C Ozene 1 Palm oil ) Palmitic acid Paraformaldehyde Pentachlorophenol Pentane Perborate:see Sodi›m borate Perchloric acid,aqueous Perchloroethylene Perhydrol:see Oxygen superoxide Permanganate: see Potassium permanganate Petroleum (see also Oils, mineral) Petroleum ether:see Gasoline Phosphoric acid 50% Phosphoric acid 85% Phosphoric alumina: see Aluminium phosphate Phosphorus oxychloride Phthalic acid anhydride, aqueous(phthalic acid) Picric acid Polychlorinated diphenyls (pyranol): Potash:see Potassium carbonate Potassium acetate,aqueous Potassium aluminium sulphate(alum) Potassium borate,aqueous Potassium bromide,aqueous Potassium bicarbonate Potassium bichromate: see Potassium dichromate Potassium carbonate(potash) Potassium chlorate,aqueous Potassium cyanide Potassium dichromate Potassium hydroxide Potassium hypochlorite (eau de Javelle) Potassium iodide,aqueous Potassium Iye:see Potassiumhyroxide Potassium nitrate,aqueous 1 2 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x x x x 3 x x x 1 2 3 x x 1 x x x 1 x 1 x x x 1 2 2 1 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2-3 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 2-3 2-3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1-2 x 1 x x 1 x 80 1 2 1 1 x x 2 2-3 x x x 2 1 175 1 1 1 1 3 x x 1 x 3 1 2 70 1 3 x 1 x 2 x x 1 1 70 x x 1 1 1 x 1 1 x 1 1 1 1 200 1 1 1 1 1 1 x x x 2 1 x 1 x 1 1 1 2 x 2-3 1 2 x 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 3 1 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 1 1 1 2 x 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Medium Potassium sulphate Potassium sulphite Propane, liquid Propanol:see Propyl alcohol Proprionic acid Propyl acetate Propyl alcohol Propylamine Ptopylene Propylene dichloride Propylene glycol Prussic acid 20% Prussic acid 98% (conc.) Pydrual:see Hydraulic liquids based on phosphate esters Pyranol:see Oils,transformer Quick lime:see Calcium hydroxide Radioactive radiation, Applicable in general 1 Rapeseed oil ) 1 Raw sugar sap ) Salmiac:see Ammonium chloride Salt:if table salt see Sodium chloride Saltpetre:see Potassium nitrate Saltwater: see Brine or see Water,Seawater Sangajol=turpentine oil substitute: see Gasoline Seawater:see Water Silicon dioxide (silicic acid) Silicon oils and greases Skydrol:see Hydraulic liquids based on phosphate esters Soap solution see Sodium carbonate,anhydrous Soda,crystallised:see Sodium carbonate Soda Iye:see sodium hydroxide Sodium acetate,aqueous Sodium bicarbonate,aqueous Sodium bisulphate Sodium bisulphite,aqueous Sodium carbonate Sodium chlorate,aqueous Sodium chloride (table salt) Sodium cyanide Sodium dichromate Sodium fluoride Sodium fluoraluminate 10% Sodium hydroxide (sod Iye) 25%,20 °C Sodium hydroxide (sod Iye) 25%,100 °C Sodium hypochlorite 30% Sodium metaphosphate Sodium nitrate Sodium nitrite Sodium perborate Sodium peroxide Sodium phosphate (see also Trisodium phosphate) Sodium silicate,aqueous Sodium sulphate, aqueous Sodium sulphide, aqueous Sodium sulphide, aqueous Sodium thiosulphate (antichlorine) Soluble sodium:see sodium silicate 1 Soyabean oil ) Spindle oil:see Oils,mineral Spirit:see ethyl alcohol,denatured 1 Starch, aqueous ) Starch syrup Steam to C Stearin (stearic acid) Styrene, monomer 1 Sugar, aqueous ) (see also Raw sugar juice) Sulphur,molten,90 °C Sulphur dioxide:see Sulphurous acid Sulphur trioxide Sulphuric acid 10% PTFE polyethylen Hose wall resp coating material Vinll/PVC 1=exellent resistance 2=good resistance 3=mediocre resistance x=not resistant silicone Chemical Resistance* polyuretha PTFE polyethylen Vinll/PVC Hose wall resp coating material silicone 1=exellent resistance 2=good resistance 3=mediocre resistance x=not resistant polyurethane Chemical Resistance* Medium 1 1 1 3 x x 2 2 3 2 3 1 1 2 3 2 x x x 2 2 3 3 2 2-3 2 x 3 1 1 3 2 x x x 1 2 2 x x 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 11 x 1 1 x 3 1 1 1 x 1 1 1 1 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 x 3 1 1 1 1 x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 x 1 1 1 x 1 3 1 1 120 1 x 1 1 x 1 x 1 1 x x x 1 1 200 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 x 1 x 1 1 2 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Sulphuric acid 50% Sulphuric acid 75% Sulphuric acid, conc. (oleum,fuming sulphuric acid) Sulphuric ether:see Ether Sulphurous acid 75% moist Sulphurous acid 10% moist Table salt:see sodium chloride Talc:see magnesium silicate Tallow Tannic acid (tannin) Tar (see also hot tar) Test benzene=white spirit:see Gasoline Tetrachloroethylene (perchloroethylene) Tetrahydrofurane Tetraline=tetrahydronaphthalene determine composition Tin chloride,aqueous Toluol Town gas, lamp gas (for natural gas,see latter) Transformer oil:see Oils Tributyl phosphate Trichloroethane (chloroethane) Trichloroethylene Trichloromethane:see Chloroform Tricresyl phosphate Triethanolamine Triethylamine Trisodi›m phosphate Turpentine (oil) Turpentine substitute:see Gasoline Urine Vaseline:see Oils and greases, minerals Vinegar (cooking vinegar) Vinyl acetate Vinyl chloride,monomer Vitriol oil:see Oleum Vitriol:see Copper sulphate Water drinking or mineral water, distilled,demineralised,desalinated condensed water:ddoes not effect polymers,rather polmeyrs affect water mineral water, CO2 saturated aqua regia:see Aqua Regia seawater Weathering White gasoline:see Gasoline Wines,red and white' I Wool fat:see Lanoline Xylene Zinc acetate,aqueous Zinc chloride,aqueous Zinc sulphate,aqueous 2 x x x 1 3 1 3 1 1 x x x x 1 x 1 3 2 x 3 1 1 3 x 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 x x x x 3 1 1 1 x 2 x 1 x 1 x 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 x 1 x x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x 1 1 x x x x x x x x 1 1 x x 3 x 1 x 1 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 x x 1 x x x 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x x 3 3 x x x 1111 1 1 x 1 1 1 1 1
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