CHTR - Centrifugal, high-pressure, multistage barrel pump to API
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CHTR - Centrifugal, high-pressure, multistage barrel pump to API
CHTR - Centrifugal, high-pressure, multistage barrel pump to API 610 8th edition Setting processes in motion with high pressure. Whether small capacities against high pressures or large capacities against medium pressures - KSB's pump type CHTR are adaptable to the various processes. Modular design allows four sizes with up to 18 stages to be selected. KSB's know-how in hydraulics, rigid pump shafts and long inter-stage bushings and wear rings providing hydrostatic supporting forces make it possible to build reliable pumps with large numbers of stages. Maximum efficiency It is possible to combine two special impeller configurations with six diffuser configurations for each pump size. In total, we have more than 30 hydraulic configurations. The hydraulic duty points are so finely distributed and the impeller profiles have special cut-down characteristics such that an optimum efficiency will be available for every need. The modular design enables optimization of pumps with regard to : - power consumption (efficiency) - initial costs (number of stages) - NPSH-value H 5.0 5.1 5.2 - lower power consumption - higher initial costs 0pt H 5.2 5.1 5.0 - higher power consumption - lower initial costs Design Features Antifriction Bearings - Ring oil lubrication - Provision for purge mist lubrication on request - Water cooled bearing housing Fan cooling on request. Drive end bearings - Can be dismantled without disturbing motor / pump piping connections. Seal casing execution with or without cooling as per requirement Heavy duty thrust bearing design - With force lubrication for higher loading/speed - Special design to provides self alignment feature for main loaded bearing Impeller without locking ring (Optional) Pressure casing components Designed as per guidelines of ASME Sec. VIII Div. 1 Strong Bearings - The residual axial thrust is absorbed - The pump rotor is fixed in axial position by means of antifriction or segmental thrust pad bearings Optimised balancing piston - Designed to minimise axial thrust loading on bearing and for longer life Impeller located individually and locked in the direction of normal axial thrust design to API 610. Flange designed to meet flange loading requirement as per API 610 Flange ratings to discharge pressure on request Seal cavity dimensions to API 610/8 Table 2.3 Design to meat discharge pressure rating criteria (API 610/8 Clause 2.2.4) on request Sleeve bearing design - For higher life and reduced vibrations - Bearing checking or replacement without dismantling the driver CHTR Process specific pump design Ensuring functional reliability CHTR-pumps are designed in such a way that even upset process conditions cannot disturb their smooth operation. The forces and moments acting on the pump nozzles, due to temperature changes in the piping system, do not cause any problems. KSB pumps have built-in safety margins and good emergency running characteristics. Fulfilling specific process requirements Particular process requirements are usually well defined for each individual pump. The demands made on a process pump that keeps a process going by operating year after year round the clock are different from the requirements, for example, on a fuel pump running only periodically at short intervals. In the one process, liquid gases are circulated at extremely low temperatures, in the other, hydro-carbons with temperatures up to 4000C/7520F must be handled. Process pumps must cope with e.g. seawater or acids just as well as with abrasive quartz particles or cat-fines from crack plants. Suction impeller minimizes site investments In order to minimize the NPSH value of the pump it is possible beside the normal hydraulics - to provide single-suction or doublesuction impellers. This reduces plant construction costs. Selection chart 3000 For major applications in 60 Hz 2500 2000 /15 1500 H m 1000 /13 /16 /15 /14 /13 /12 /11 /10 /9 /8 /18 /17 /16 /14 /12 /11 /10 /9 /10 /11 /10 /9 /9 /5 /8 /7 600 /6 /5 /4 /4 /3 /5 /6 /6 /7 - Water injection /6 /7 /7 - Petrochemical Industries /7 /8 /8 /6 800 - Refinery /12 /5 /4 /4 /3 - Steam generation - Sea water /3 Operating Data /5 /4 400 /3 CHTR 2 200 4 2500 6 8 10 Q l/s 15 CHTR 3 20 CHTR 4 40 60 80 100 150 /16 /14 200 300 400 1500 H m 1000 /15 /18 /17 /16 /15 /14 /13 /12 800 600 /16 /11 /13 /14 /12 /11 /10 /9 /7 /7 /6 /6 /5 /5 /4 /4 /3 /3 /8 /10 /7 /9 /6 /7 /10 /9 /13 /12 /11 /10 /9 /13 /12 /10 /9 /8 /11 /8 /11 /15 /8 /7 Head * H up to 2500 m Temperature t -60 to + 4500C Pump discharge pressure pd up to 250 bar Speed n up to 7000 1/min * with Q = 0 and ρ = 1 kg/dm3 /6 /8 Q up to 400 l/s (14503m/h) CHTR 6 50 Hz 2000 /5 /4 /3 /5 /6 400 /4 /5 CHTR 2 200 CHTR 5 Flow rate 4 6 8 10 15 CHTR 3 20 Q l/s CHTR 5 CHTR 4 40 60 80 100 CHTR 6 150 200 300 400 Resistant materials A large variety of standard materials complying with national and international standards is available. For special service, e.g. corrosive media, KSB developed particularly resistant composite materials. CHTR-pumps may also be built of erosion-resistant steel. Because of KSB's extensive experience with different alloyed materials, KSB can solve any pumping problems in the best possible way. KSB has it's own foundries working with the latest pattern making & casting methods. Materials CHTR API 610/8 class S-6 C-6 A-8# D-1# Major Components Barrel / Stage Casings C - Steel Impellers / Diffusers AUS SS Duplex Cr - Steel Cr-Ni Steel AUS SS Duplex Cr - Steel AUS SS* Duplex* Impeller & stage casing wear rings / bushings Shaft Cr - Steel / Cr-Ni Steel Shaft sleeve (mech. seal) # On special request * With hard coating AUS SS* AUS SS* Duplex* Duplex* Notations : C - Steel Cr Steel Cr-Ni Steel Carbon steel Chromium steel Chromium Nickel steel AUS SS Duplex Austainitic stainless steel Duplex stainless steel
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