Genocide Map - Armenian Church
Transkript
Genocide Map - Armenian Church
er or er Des er Courtesy of the Gomidas Institute (www.gomidas.org). © by Ara Sarafian. All rights reserved. s R us MEDITERRANEAN SEA Beirut Damascus Van () Siirt () s R Courtesy of the Gomidas Institute (www.gomidas.org). © by Ara Sarafian. All rights reserved. er s R Courtesy of the Gomidas Institute (www.gomidas.org). © by Ara Sarafian. All rights reserved. Aintab () Lake Van Bitlis () Mardin () Ourfa () to rZ f De A h Arghana () Diarbekir () I ak Moush () iv Aleppo Cypr Bayazid () Tig ur Antioch () N eO Djebelibereket () E up hra te E L ak Marash () Harpoot () M ts Malatia () Adana () R Yerevan Yerevan Ar A Dersim () Nigde () Sis () Erzeroum () Erzinjan () Caesarea () Baku ak va n Sivas () OTTOMAN EMPIRE Afion Karahissar () ak Shabin Karahissar () ee eLS Yozghad () A Tokat () m r er The crosses and pikes represent the distribution of Armenian churches and monasteries in the Ottoman Empire on the eve of World War I. These numbers are based on the census of the Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople, the only creditable census data we have to date. See Raymond Kevorkian, Le génocide des arméniens, Paris: Odile Jacob, . Trebizond () Amasia () Angora () SE Bolou () riv ARMENIAN CHURCHES AND MONASTERIES IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE, Tblisi Samsoun () N IA SP Biredjik () Kastamonou () ia is or PERSIA RUSSIAN EMPIRE CA Ismit () Broussa () S E A Sinope () Constantinople () Konia () ia PERSIA L r ur to rZ e D f Smyrna () Aidin () m eO Mardin () Tig ia ARMENIANS IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE, Van (+) Hakkiari ( + ) L ak Damascus Siirt ( + ) r r Beirut A MEDITERRANEAN SEA SE er Des us Bitlis ( + ) r Aintab () A ur Ourfa ( + ) I m B L ACK N Arghana ( + ) Diarbekir ( + ) iv Aleppo Cypr r o Z r e D of Lake Van ve Antioch ( + ) Moush ( + ) ri Djebelibereket ( + ) E up hra te Bayazid ( + ) is Mersin () Adana () N eO Adalia () Marash ( + ) E L ak Sis ( + ) Ichili () Harpoot ( + ) Malatia ( + ) M h Caesarea ( + ) Konia () R Hakkiari , Tig Mardin , Kutahia () Yerevan ak A Dersim ( + ) Nigde () Siirt , Baku va n ts Sparta () Afion Karahissar () La k Erzeroum ( + ) Erzinjan ( + ) Balikesir () Ar Denizli () Lazistan () Gumush Hane ( + ) Shabin Karahissar ( + ) Sivas ( + ) OTTOMAN EMPIRE Rodosto () IA Tokat ( + ) Yozghad (+) SP Trebizond ( + ) Amasia ( + ) e eS Angora ( + ) Tblisi Samsoun () Kirshehir () Changheri () Bolou () Diarbekir , A Van , Lake Van Bitlis , CA Kastamonou () Arghana , Adrianople () RUSSIAN EMPIRE Bayazid , Moush , Ardushen , I ve Damascus Sinope () N million Armenians Thecircles red circles represent distribution of almost million Armenians The red represent the the distribution of almost twotwo Warstatistics I. These statistics inhabiting the Ottoman Empire on the of World are basedare on inhabiting the Ottoman Empire on the eveeve of WWI. These of Constantinople, based on theof of the Armenian Patriarchate the only the only the census the census Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople, creditable census we have to date. creditable census datadata we have to date. Odile Jacob, Jacob, . See Raymond Kevorkian, Le génocide arméniens,Paris: Paris:Odile See Raymond Kevorkian, Le génocide desdes arméniens, Beirut Kutahia () Smyrna () Aidin () t r e s De MEDITERRANEAN SEA S E A E Aintab , s u r p Cy Ismit ( + ) Yerevan Yerevan M Ourfa , Aleppo Ineboli () R iv E up hra te Baku an ri Antioch , Constantinople () Magnesia () Marash , Djebelibereket , Ichili B L ACK Biredjik () A Harpoot , ak is Mersin , Erzeroum , Erzinjan , Malatia , Adana , ak Dersim , Nigde , Sis , A Sparta , Adalia Adrianople () Broussa () Sivas , Caesarea , Konia , Dardanelles () Balikesir () Shabin Karahissar , h ak ts Aidin , Gumush Hane , Ar Afion Karahissar , Denizli SE Yozghad , OTTOMAN EMPIRE Smyrna , Rodosto () Tokat , eev eLS Magnesia , Trebizond , Amasia , Changheri , Kutahia , N Kirshehir , IA Biredjik , Broussa , Tblisi Samsoun , Bolou , SP Ismit , Balikesir , RUSSIAN EMPIRE Sinope , Angora , The three maps on these pages are a graphic representation of Western Armenian civilization as it existed in Asia Minor on the eve of the Armenian Genocide, 1915–17. The first map uses red dots to show the distribution of Armenians before the Genocide. The red dot concept has been used before, in a now-iconic map produced in 1920. In that map, it was not clear whether the dots indicated the number of people killed at each locality, the number of people from each locality who were killed, or the number of people who lived in each locality. The dots did not fit any of those interpretations. This map, prepared by historian Ara Sarafian of the Gomidas Institute, does not show what happened in 1915, but what – or rather who – existed just before 1915. The second and third maps show the distribution of Armenian churches, monasteries, and schools in the same period. More information is available from the Gomidas Institute at www.gomidas.org or info@gomidas. f org. S E A CA Constantinople , Rodosto , Dardanelles , BL AC K PERSIA ARMENIAN SCHOOLS IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE, The books represent the distribution of Armenian schools in the Ottoman Empire on the eve of World War I. These numbers are based on the census of the Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople, the only creditable census data we have to date. See Raymond Kevorkian, Le génocide des arméniens, Paris: Odile Jacob, . Maps created by the Armenian Reporter, and published in the edition of April 19, 2008. Adrianople , L Western Armenian civilization on the eve of the Genocide
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