6DUﾔ\HU - Kentte Adalet

DOSYA
DEVAMI sayfa 16
08+7$5/,.0DKDOOHGH\DóD\DQÔQ
VHoLOPLóLNWLGDUÔ
0DKDOOHGH\DòD\DQODUÔQGHUGL\OHGHUWOHQHQNHGHULQLYHVHYLQFLQLNDOELQGHKLVVHGHQWDOH-‐
ELQLQ|QFVRODQUHVPLNXUXPODUQH]GLQGHHOLD\DðÔPDKDOOHQLQFHPL\HWKD\DWÔQGDDNÔOYH
YLFGDQÔWHPVLOHGHQDGDOHWKLVVLQLQJ]LGHWHPVLOFLVLELUPXKWDUOÔNLoLQ
6DUÔ\HU0DKDOOH'HUQHNOHULYH0DKDOOH.RRSHUDWLIOHULPDWEXDWÔGÔU
h&5(76õ=
òXEDW
6DUÔ\HUOL7HN6HV
Mahalleme Dokunma!
6DUÔ\HU'HUEHQWPDKDOOHVLQGHX\JXODQPDNLVWHQHQ
NHQWVHOG|QòPSURMHVLQHNDUòÔoÔNDQYHVHVLQL
GX\XUPDNLVWH\HQ6DUÔ\HUOLYDWDQGDòODUKHSELU
DðÔ]GDQ³MAHALLEME DOKUNMA´GHGL
DEVAMI sayfa 3-‐5
0óWHUHN$ODQODUÔPÔ]
Bir imece
|UQHñL
Kestane Suyu
dHóPHVL
.D]ÔP.DUDEHNLUPD-‐
KDOOHVDNLQOHUL¶GHQ
EHUL.HVWDQH6X\X
dHòPHVL¶QLQHWUDIÔQÔ
J]HOOHòWLUPHNLoLQILLOHQ
oDOÔòÔ\RU
0DKDOOHOLQLQ RQODUFD \ÔOGÔU LoPH
VX\X LKWL\DFÔQÔ NDUóÔODGÔñÔ oHóPH-‐
VLQHGDLUoDOÔóPDQÔQJHoPLóL\ÔO
|QFH PDKDOOH\H \XUWGÔóÔQGDQ JH-‐
OHQQLYHUVLWH|ñUHQFLOHUL\OH\DSÔ-‐
ODQoDOÔóWD\DGD\DQÔ\RU
DEVAMI sayfa 16
03
'HUQHNYH.RRSHUDWLIOHU
%ö=ö0'ö5
6DUÔ\HU %HOHGL\H %DóNDQÔ òN-‐
U *HQo $UDOÔN ¶WH Bir-‐
gün JD]HWHVLQGH \D\ÔPODQDQ U|-‐
SRUWDMÔQGD \HUOHóLPOHULPL]L ³ND-‐
oDNYHoDUSÔN´RODUDNQLWHOH\LSKX-‐
NXN GÔóÔ J|VWHUPLóWL 0DKDOOHOLOH-‐
ULQ ELQELU oDEDVÔ\OD NXUXODQ GHU-‐
QHNOHU YH NRRSHUDWLIOHUL LVH 6DUÔ-‐
\HU %HOHGL\HVL¶QH PDO HGHQ LID-‐
GHOHU NXOODQPÔóWÔ 6DUÔ\HU 0DKDO-‐
OH 'HUQHNOHUL YH 0DKDOOH .RRSH-‐
UDWLIOHUL %LUOLñL VDUI HGLOHQ \DQ-‐
OÔó LIDGHOHU ]HULQH ELU WHN]LS KD-‐
]ÔUODGÔ2FDNWDULKLQGHKHP
EHOHGL\H\H KHP GH Birgün JD]H-‐
WHVLQH LOHWWLñLPL] WHN]LSH 6DUÔ\HU
%HOHGL\HVL¶QGHQ \DQÔW JHFLNPHGL
2FDN ¶WH EHOHGL\HQLQ EDVÔQ
GDQÔóPDQÔ &HQJL] .DKUDPDQ¶GDQ
òNU *HQo¶LQ U|S|UWDMGD NXOODQ-‐
GÔñÔ \DQOÔó LIDGHOHUL G]HOWHQ ELU
\DQÔWJHOGL
6DUÔ\HU0DKDOOH'HUQHNOHULYH0D-‐
KDOOH.RRSHUDWLIOHUL%LUOLñL¶QLQ6D-‐
UÔ\HU%HOHGL\HVL¶QHJ|QGHUGLñLWHN-‐
]LSPHWQLóXóHNLOGH\GL
6DUÔ\HU0DKDOOH'HUQHNOHULYH0DKDOOH
.RRSHUDWLIOHUL6DUÔ\HU%HOHGL\H%DòNDQÔ
ñNU*HQo¶LQBirgünJD]HWHVLQHYHUGLðL
U|SRUWDMDWHN]LSPHWQLKD]ÔUODGÔ
.RQX WDULKOL Birgün JD-‐ YDUROXóXPX]D KDNVÔ]OÔN LoHUPHNWH-‐
]HWHVLQGH \D\ÔQODQDQ U|SRUWDMÔQÔ]GD GLUò|\OHNL
\HUDODQoHóLWOLEH\DQODU]HULQH
<ÔOODUGÔU \DóDGÔñÔPÔ] PDKDOOHOHU-‐
*D]HWHFL (PUDK 7HPL]NDQ WDUD-‐ GHNL \HUOHóLPOHULPL]L ³KXNXNGÔóÔ YH
IÔQGDQ JHUoHNOHóWLULOHQ U|SRUWDM-‐ PHWUXN´ J|VWHUPH\H oDOÔóDQ UDQW
GD ³6DUÔ\HU¶LQ JHOHFHñLQL SODQODGÔN´ SURMHOHULQLQDODQÔRODUDNJ|UHQEDNÔó
EDóOÔñÔDOWÔQGD\HUDODQ³3URMHOHULQL] DoÔVÔ\ODD\QÔGÔU
YDURKDOGH´VRUXVXQDYHULOHQ\DQÔW-‐
ODU LoHULVLQGH DóDñÔGDNL LIDGHOHU \HU ³.DoDN YH oDUSÔN´ QLWHOHPHOHUL\-‐
DOPDNWDGÔU
OH QH\LQ NDVWHGLOGLñL EHOOL GHñLOGLU
=L\DGHVL\OH NRQXW VRUXQXQX ELQELU
³ª(NVLNOLNOHU YDU 0HVHOD oDUSÔN HPHNOHYHDOÔQWHUL\OHo|]PóHPHN-‐
NHQWOHóPH 6DUÔ\HU¶GHNL ELQDODUÔQ oLOHULQ\DóDGÔñÔ\HUOHóLPOHUNDVWHGLO-‐
L NDoDN YH oDUSÔN 2WREDQ HW-‐ PHNWHGLU 'ROD\ÔVÔ\OD VWP]H DOÔ-‐
UDIÔQGDNL \DSÔODóPD PHVHOD 6UG-‐ QÔ\RUX]/DNLQGHGLñLQL]JLELGóQ-‐
UOHELOLU DOW\DSÔ LoLQ ELU NHQWVHO DOW-‐ P\RUX]%X\]GHQ|UJWOHQL\RUX]
\DSÔ ROXóWXUXOPDVÔ OD]ÔP .RRSHUD-‐
WLIOHóPH\H JLWWLN 'RNX] PDKDOOHGH 3-‐ 0DKDOOH 'HUQHNOHUL YH 0DKDOOH
EXQXNXUGXN9HoRN\RñXQELU\H-‐ .RRSHUDWLIOHUL X]XQ \ÔOODUGÔU PDKDO-‐
OHóPHYDU'|QóPVÔUDVÔQGD\XUW-‐ OHGH \DóD\DQODUÔQ NHQGL ³|]´ oDED-‐
WDó KDNNÔQÔQ GD LoLQGH EXOXQGXñXQX ODUÔ\OD ROXóWXUGXñX GHPRNUDWLN \D-‐
RUWD\DNR\PDNLoLQNXUXOX\RUEXNR-‐ SÔODUGÔU6L\DVLSDUWLOHU\DGD6DUÔ\HU
RSHUDWLIª´
%HOHGL\HVL WDUDIÔQGDQ NXUXOPXó GH-‐
ñLOOHUGLU
<XNDUÔGDNL LIDGHOHU JHUoHNOHUL \DQ-‐
VÔWPDPDNWDGÔU 7]HO NLóLOLN RODUDN 4-‐$\QÔU|SRUWDMLoLQGHPDKDOOHOHULQ
GHPRNUDWLN |UJWOONOHULQLQ ³DUND
EDKoH RODUDN J|VWHULOPHVLQH´ LWL-‐
UD]HGHUNHQNHQGLQL]GHD\QÔ\DQOÔ-‐
óDGóPHNWHVLQL]
5DQWoÔHPHOOHULoLQ\HULPL]GHQ
\XUGXPX]GDQ³J|o´HWWLULOPHPL]H
L]LQYHUPH\HFHñL]
6DUÔ\HUPDKDOOHOHUL'HUEHQW¶WHX\JXODQPDNLVWHQHQNHQWVHO
G|QòPSURMHVLQHNDUòÔELUOLNROGXODUYH)HUDKHYOHU¶GHEXOXQDQ
³UH]HUYDODQ´GDELUPLWLQJG]HQOHGLOHU
5-‐ 6HoLP VUHFLQH JLULOPLó ROPD-‐
VÔ QHGHQL\OH VL\DVHWoLOHU WDUDIÔQGDQ
oHóLWOL EH\DQODUGD EXOXQXOPDNWDGÔU
/DNLQKDWÔUODWPDNLVWHUL]NLVL\DVDO
HWQLNPH]KHELFLQVL\HWD\UÔPÔQDGD-‐
\DQPDGDQNXUXOPXó\DVDOGHPRNUD-‐
WLN\DSÔODUÔ]0DKDOOHGH\DóD\DQoRN-‐
OXñXWHPVLOHWPHNYHEXWHPVLOLGH-‐
PRNUDWLN ELoLPGH RUJDQL]H HWPHN
WHPHO LONHPL]GLU +HUKDQJL ELU VL\D-‐
VLSDUWL\LGHDGD\ÔQÔGDGHVWHNOHPHN
JLELELUWXWXPXPX]GD\RNWXU1LWH-‐
NLPEXWXWXPXPX]X.DVÔP
WDULKLQGH \DSWÔñÔPÔ] RUWDN HWNLQOLNWH
GHLODQHWWLN
6DUÔ\HU0DKDOOH'HUQHNOHULYH0D-‐
KDOOH.RRSHUDWLIOHUL%LUOLñL
(PLUJDQ)60'HUEHQW.D]ÔP.D-‐
UDEHNLU3DóD3ÔQDU.RFDWDó5HóLW-‐
SDóD)HUDKHYOHU5XPHOLKLVDUÔ
0DKDOOHGHQ¶H
0DKDOOHGHQ
*|QOO
*D]HWHFLOHU
$5$1,<25
6DUÔ\HUPDKDOOHOHULQLQ
VHVLµ0$+$//('(1¶
PDKDOOHOLOHULQHPHðL\OH
KD]ÔUODQÔ\RUYH
GDðÔWÔOÔ\RU
6HQGHJHOWDOHSOHULQ
VHVLµ0$+$//('(1¶H
VHVLQLNDW
ôOHWLòLP
VDUL\HUPDKDOOHGHQ#JPDLOFRP
6DUÔ\HUOLOHU %DNDQODU .XUXOX ND-‐
UDUÔ\OD 6DUÔ\HU¶GH ULVNOL DODQ LODQ
HGLOHQ'HUEHQW)DWLK6XOWDQ0HK-‐
PHW %DOWDOLPDQÔ PDKDOOHOHUL\OH
GD\DQÔóPDNYH'HUEHQW¶WHX\JXOD-‐
QDFDNNHQWVHOG|QóPSURMHVLQLQ
DGLOROPDGÔñÔQÔYHNHQGLLUDGHOHUL-‐
QLQ \RN VD\ÔOGÔñÔQÔ VDYXQPDN LoLQ
NLWOHVHOELUH\OHPJHUoHNOHóWLUGL
2FDN 3D]DU JQ 6DUÔ\HU
0DKDOOH'HUQHNOHULYH0DKDOOH.R-‐
RSHUDWLIOHUL %LUOLñL¶QLQ |QFOñQGH
6DUÔ\HU¶LQPDKDOOHULQGHQJHOHQELQ-‐
OHUFHNLóL\DSÔOPDNLVWHQHQX\JXOD-‐
PDQÔQNHQGLWDOHSOHULQL\DQVÔWPDGÔ-‐
ñÔQÔG]HQOHGLNOHUL\U\óYHEDVÔQ
DoÔNODPDVÔ\ODGX\XUGX
'HUEHQW¶WH NHQWVHO G|QóP SUR-‐
MHVLQLQ GHWD\ODUÔ JHoWLñLPL] JQ-‐
OHUGHEHOOLROPXóWX<RUXPõQóDDW
LOHõVWDQEXO%\NóHKLU%HOHGL\HVL
RUWDNOÔñÔQGD \UWOHQ SURMH NDS-‐
VDPÔQGD KDN VDKLSOHUL PDKDOOH-‐
QLQ G|UWWH ELULQH \DSÔODFDN VRV\DO
NRQXWODUD\HUOHóWLULOHFHNJHULND-‐
ODQDODQGDLVH\DNODóÔNELQNLóL-‐
QLQ \DóD\DFDñÔ ONV NRQXWODU LQóD
HGLOHFHN õQóDDWODU VÔUDVÔQGD PD-‐
KDOOHOLQLQ EDUÔQPDVÔ LoLQ 6DUÔ\HU
)HUDKHYOHU¶GH7Dó2FDñÔPHYNLLQ-‐
GH ELU UH]HUY DODQ LODQ HGLOGL %X
DUD]L ]HULQGHNL JHoLFL SUHIDEULN
NRQXW\DSÔPODUÔEDóODPÔóELOH
3URMH\HNDUóÔoÔNDUDN³0DKDOOHPH
'RNXQPD´GL\HQ6DUÔ\HUOLOHUNHQ-‐
GLPDKDOOHOHULQGHQ\RODoÔNWÔODUYH
\DSÔOPDNWD RODQ JHoLFL SUHIDEULN
NRQXWODUÔQ EXOXQGXñX DODQGD GL-‐
ñHU PDKDOOHOHUGHQ JHOHQ 6DUÔ\HU-‐
OLNRPóXODUÔ\ODGD\DQÔóWÔODU
³(YLQHVDKLSoÔN´\D]ÔOÔWLó|UWOHUJL-‐
\HQPDKDOOHOLOHULQGDYXO]XUQDHó-‐
OLñLQGH \DSWÔñÔ \U\óWH ³õVWLODFÔ-‐
ODUD *HoLW 9HUPH\HFHñL]´ ³.HQW-‐
VHO '|QóPH +D\ÔU´ ³8]DN 'X-‐
UXQ(YLPL]GHQ´³5DQWD*HoLW<RN´
YH ³0LPDU YH +XNXNoXOXUÔPÔ]OD ODQEDVÔQDoÔNODPDVÔQGDGDEWQ
ELUOLNWH 0]DNHUH\H $oÔñÔ]´ \D]ÔOÔ DóDPDODUGD PDKDOOHOLOHULQ ILNLU-‐
SDQNDUWYHG|YL]OHUWDóÔQGÔ
OHULQLQ DOÔQDUDN KDUHNHW HGLOPHVL
JHUHNWLñLYXUJXODQGÔ
.DODEDOÔñD VHVOHQHQ 'HUEHQW 0D-‐
KDOOH .RRSHUDWLIL %DóNDQÔ $\GH-‐ %DVÔQ DoÔNODPDVÔQÔ RNX\DQ )DWRó
PLU *|UPH] 6DUÔ\HU KDONÔQÔQ LUD-‐ 'RñDQóXLIDGHOHULNXOODQGÔ³%X-‐
GHVL GÔóÔQGD \DSÔODQ KLoELU SURMH-‐ JQEXUDGDõ%%YH-DSRQ.DONÔQ-‐
\L NDEXO HWPH\HFHNOHULQL YXUJXOD-‐ PD $MDQVÔ¶QÔQ ELUOLNWH \DSWÔñÔ oD-‐
\DUDN³'HUEHQWOLOHUHELoLOHQEXHY-‐ OÔóPDODUGD RODVÔ õVWDQEXO GHSUH-‐
OHUH DVOD JHOPH\HFHñL] %X 'HU-‐ PLQGH HQ VDñODP YH HQ JYHQOL
EHQW KDONÔQD VRUXOPDGDQ \DSÔODQ \HURODUDNJ|]NWñKDOGHµULVN-‐
YH'HUEHQWKDONÔQÔQLoLQGHROPDGÔ-‐ OLDODQ¶LODQHGLOPLóRODQ'HUEHQW
ñÔELUSURMHGLU´GL\HUHNPDKDOOHOL-‐ )DWLK 6XOWDQ 0HKPHW %DOWDOLPD-‐
OHULQRUWDNWXWXPXQXDoÔNODGÔ
QÔ PDKDOOHOHUL\OH GD\DQÔóPDN LoLQ
WRSODQPÔóEXOXQPDNWD\Ô]
õQóDHGLOHFHNNRQWH\QHUOHUGH\ÔO
ER\XQFD NDOPDODUÔQÔQ LVWHQGLñL-‐ <HUOHóLP DODQODUÔPÔ]D G|QN KHU
QLYXUJXOD\DQ*|UPH]³.RQWH\QHU WUO |QHULPL]LQ LON YH WHN PXKD-‐
HYOHU\DSPD\ÔQ'HUEHQWOL¶\HGDQÔ-‐ WDEÔEL]OHUL]%L]OHULQILNLUOHULDOÔQ-‐
óÔQGHPLóWLN$PDEWQSURMHUDQW PDGDQ\DSÔOPD\DoDOÔóÔODFDNKHU-‐
]HULQH NXUXOX RODUDN LQóDDW ILU-‐ óH\ EL]OHUH ]XOPGU (PHNOHUL-‐
PDVÔQÔQWHNHOLQGHLOHUOL\RU´GHGL
PL]LQ YDUOÔñÔPÔ]ÔQ KD\DWÔPÔ]ÔQ
6DUÔ\HU0DKDOOH'HUQHNOHULYH0D-‐ NRPóXOXNKDNLNDWLPL]LQ\RNVD\ÔO-‐
KDOOH .RRSHUDWLIOHUL DGÔQD \DSÔ-‐ PDVÔ]XOPGU´
05
(YLPH.RPóXPD
Mahalleme Dokunma!
³'HUEHQW¶WHQJHOHQLQVDQVHOL\OH
EXOXòWXGLðHUPDKDOOHOHU´
³<U\òNROXQXQ|QQGH
PDKDOOHGHNLKD\DWÔQ
FHIDNDUODUÔNDGÔQODUYDUGÔ´
³0HYODQD3DUNÔ¶QGDWRSR\QD\DQJHQoOHULPL]DUDYHUGLOHUPDoODUÔQD
DONÔòODÔVOÔNODVHODPGXUGXODUWH\]HOHULQHDPFDODUÔQD´
³0DKDOOHOLOHUVHOROGXDNWÔ´
³9DUGÔODUDIHWVRQUDVÔNRòXOODULoLQ\DSÔODQ
NXWXNXWX|ðUHQFL\XUGXJLELSUHIDEULNOHUH´
06
07
dD\ÔUEDóÔ¶QGDNLWHKOLNH ³$UNDGDóÔPDñOD\DFDN
óLPGLOLNDWODWÔOGÔ
EHQJOHFHNVHPEXQD
Peki bir dahaki sefer? WDUDIGHñLOLP´
õVWDQEXO%\NóHKLU%HOHGL\H%DóNDQOÔñÔJHoWLñLPL]JQOHUGH6DUÔ-‐
yer dD\ÔUEDóÔPDKDOOHVL9DGL6RNDN¶WDEXOXQDQDGDSDUVH-‐
OL]HULQGHRWXUDQODUDWHNOLIHWPHGHQVD\ÔOÔNDQXQKNPOH-‐
ULQHJ|UHDoÔNDUWÔUPD\ODVDWÔóDoÔNDUGÔ9HPDKDOOHD\DñDNDONWÔ
ELULP GHñHUL NHQGLOHULQLQ NDUóÔOD-‐
\DPD\DFDñÔQÔLIDGHHWWL5HVPLNX-‐
UXPODUYHVL\DVLSDUWLOHUOH\DSWÔN-‐
ODUÔ J|UóPHOHU QHWLFHVLQGH LKDOH
WDULKL RODUDN GX\XUXODQ 2FDN-‐
WD NHQGL SDUVHOOHULQLQ LKDOHVLQGHQ
YD]JHoLOGLñL V|] DOGÔNODUÔQÔ DQ-‐
FDN óLPGLOLN GXUGXUVDODU GD V-‐
UHFLQ LóOHGLñLQL V|\OH\HQ 6DGXOODK
õQDQNRPóXODUÔ\ODELUOLNWHPDKDO-‐
OH\L NRUXPDN LoLQ oDOÔóPD\D GH-‐
YDPHGHFHNOHULQLLIDGHHWWL
7RSODP \]|OoP Pë
RODQKDOLKD]ÔUGD]HULQGHELQD-‐
GDKDQHQLQ\DóDGÔñÔSDUVHODUD-‐
]L LoLQ 7/ PXKDPPHQ
EHGHO ELoHQ EHOHGL\H VDWÔóÔ KHP
LQWHUQHW VLWHVLQGHQ KHP GH JD]H-‐
WHOHUGHQGX\XUGX
NDUÔODQDUD]L\LEXIL\DWWDQNHQGLOH-‐
ULQLQ DOPDVÔQÔQ PPNQ ROPDGÔ-‐
ñÔQÔEXVDWÔóÔQNHQGLOHULQLPDKDO-‐
OHGHQ DWPDNWDQ EDóND ELU DQOD-‐
PÔ RODPD\DFDñÔQÔ EHOLUWHQ VDNLQ-‐
OHU VDWÔó VUHFLQGH RUWD\D oÔNDQ
XVXOV]ONOHUH GLNNDW oHNWL 6D-‐
WÔóLoLQ\DVD\DJ|UH|QFHNHQGLOH-‐
%LU WHEOLJDWOD VDWÔóWDQ KDEHUGDU ULQHVDWÔóÔQWHNOLIHGLOPHVLJHUHN-‐
RODQ V|] NRQXVX SDUVHOGH \HUOH-‐ WLñLQL HñHU NHQGLOHUL JQ LoLQ-‐
óLN PDKDOOH VDNLQOHUL KHQ] ROD-‐ GHDOPD]VDLKDOH\HoÔNÔODELOHFHñL-‐
\ÔQ óRNXQX DWODWDPDGDQ EX VH-‐ QLEHOLUWHQdD\ÔUEDóÔOÔODUNHQGLOH-‐
IHUõVWDQEXO%\NóHKLU%HOHGL\H-‐ ULQH EHOHGL\H WDUDIÔQGDQ \DSÔOPÔó
VLLQWHUQHWVLWHVLQGHYHJD]HWHOHU-‐ ELUWHNOLIROPDGÔñÔQÔEHOLUWHUHNVD-‐
GHLKDOHQLQ\D\ÔPODQGÔñÔQÔJ|UQ-‐ WÔó\DSÔODFDNLKDOHQLQLSWDOLLoLQJL-‐
FHGHUKDOLKDOHQLQLSWDOLLoLQKDUH-‐ ULóLPOHUGHEXOXQGX
NHWHJHoWL
%XVUHoWHNHQGLHYOHULQLQEXOXQ-‐
0HWUHNDUHVL7/¶GHQVDWÔóDoÔ-‐ GXñX \HU VDWÔóD NRQX ROPDVD GD
6|]NRQXVXDUD]LQL\HNRPóXSDU-‐
VHOGH \DóD\DQ %D\UDP %HUEHU
5HFHS %R]NXUW hQDO 6DUDo YH
1HY]DW &DQ LVH VUHFL NRPóXOD-‐
UÔ\ODELUOLNWHWDNLSHWWLNOHULQLVDWÔ-‐
óÔQ JHUoHNOHóPHVL KDOLQGH EXQXQ
NHQGLOHULLoLQGHHPVDOWHóNLOHGH-‐
FHñLQLV|\O\RU³%HOLUWLOHQ\NVHN
EHGHOOH DUD]L VDWÔóÔ PDKDOOHOLQLQ
PDKDOOHGHQJLWPHVLQLLVWHPHNDQ-‐
ODPÔQD JHOL\RU 7HKOLNHQLQ IDUNÔQ-‐
GD\Ô] YH PDKDOOHQLQ ELUOLñLQL VDñ-‐
ODPDNLoLQGDKDoRNoDEDVDUIHGH-‐
FHñL]´
EX VDWÔóÔQ HPVDO WHóNLO HGHFHñL-‐
QLGóQHQNRPóXODUGDVDWÔó\D-‐
SÔODFDN SDUVHOGHNL NRPóXODUÔ\-‐
ODGD\DQÔóPDJ|VWHUGL%WQUHV-‐
PL NXUXP J|UóPHOHULQH NRPóX-‐ dD\ÔUEDóÔOÔODU\HWNLOLOHUGHQEXVD-‐
ODUÔ\ODELUOLNWHJLGHQdD\ÔUEDóÔOÔODU WÔóÔQ LSWDO HGLOHFHñL V|]Q DOGÔ-‐
ODU )DNDW VDWÔó EX VHIHU LoLQ LS-‐
LKDOHQLQLSWDOHGLOHFHñLV|]DOGÔ
WDO HGLOVH GH PDKDOOHOHULQLQ HWUD-‐
*|UóOHULQH EDóYXUGXñXPX] VDWÔ-‐ IÔQGD UDQWoÔODU GRODóPD\D GHYDP
óDNRQXSDUVHOGHRWXUDQ6DGXOODK HGL\RU dD\ÔUEDóÔOÔODU PHYFXW dD-‐
õQDQ YH (PUDK =RU WDOHS HGLOHQ \ÔUEDóÔ6RV\DO<DUGÔPODóPDYH'D-‐
GHñHUOHDUD]LVDWÔóÔ\DSPDQÔQNHQ-‐ \DQÔóPD'HUQHñL¶QLGDKDNDSVD\ÔFÔ
GLOHULQH³%XUD\ÔWHUNHGLQ´GHPHN YHGDKDDNWLILóOHWLOPH\HGDYHWHGL-‐
DQODPÔQD JHOGLñLQL V|\O\RU %-‐ \RU0DKDOOHOL\OHELUOLNWHKDNODUÔQÔ
\NóHKLULQ |QFHOLNOH NHQGLOHULQH NRUXPDN YH WDSXODUÔQÔ DODELOPHN
WHNOLIHWWLNWHQVRQUDDUD]LVDWÔóÔQD LoLQWHKOLNHNDSÔ\ÔoDOPDGDQHYYH
JLWPHVL JHUHNLUNHQ KDNODUÔ ROGX-‐ \DóDPDODQODUÔQÔNRUXPDNLoLQELU-‐
ñXKDOGHXVXOHQGHROVDEXWHNOLIL OLNWHGDYUDQPDNLoLQoDñUÔGDEXOX-‐
ELOH \DSPDGÔñÔ ]DWHQ 7/Pë QX\RUODU
'HUEHQW0DKDOOH.RRSHUDWLILWRSODQWÔVÔQDNDWÔODQPDKDOH-‐
OLNDGÔQODUDOÔQWHUL\OHNXUGXNODUÔPDKDOOHOHULQGHJHoHQ
oRFXNOXNODUÔQÔYHNRPòXOXNODUÔQÔDQODWWÔODU'D\DQÔòPDYH
NDUDUOÔOÔNODUÔQÔELUGHIDGDKDRUWD\DNR\GXODU
*OHU$ODJ|]
\DóÔQGD \ÔOGÔU 'HUEHQW¶WH
RWXUX\RU
$OODKJHUoHNWHQ\DQODUÔQDNR\PD-‐
VÔQ dQN EXUDVÔ HQ VDñODP \HU
%DóNDELUóHNLOGHPDKDOOHPL]L\Ô-‐
NDPD\DFDNODUÔQÔGóQGNOHULLoLQ
ULVNOL DODQ GHGLOHU %XUDGDQ GDKD
J]HO\HU\RN%XUDVÔND\DOÔNE|O-‐
JHHQVDñODPE|OJH(YLPL]GHHQ
XIDN oDWODN \RN %XUDVÔ ULVN DODQÔ
GHñLOUDQWDODQÔ
-‐Derbent’e ne zaman geldiniz?
1DVÔOGÔR]DPDQEXUDODU"
%HQ EXUDGDQ \U\H \U\H
)HUDKHYOHU¶H JLGL\RUGXP R oRFXN
KDOLPOH1HDQQHPHOLPLWXWWXQH
EDEDP (PLQ ROXQ NL NÔóÔQ R NDU-‐
GD KDNLNDWHQ \ÔODQ J|US GH JLW-‐
PLóOLñLP YDUGÔU VÔQÔIÔ GD RUGD
RNXGXP ELWPHN ]HUH\NHQ JHO-‐
GLP 'HUEHQW¶H %DUDNDODU NXUXO-‐
GX %DUDNDGD RNXGXN 2UGD GD
oRN ]RU óDUWODU DOWÔQGD\GÔN dQ-‐
N|WHNLELQDVÔFDNWÔDPDEDUDND-‐
ODUGDoRN]RUGXóDUWODU¶\DND-‐
GDULONRNXOXELWLUGLP¶GHHYOHQ-‐
GLPoRNNoN\DóWDHYOHQGLP
VHQH VRQUD JHOGLP EXUD\D $OODK
UD]ÔROVXQEDEDPEXUDGD\HUYHU-‐
GLòXDQGDNDWOÔELUHYLPYDUYH
HYLPGHQPHPQXQXP
JÔPÔ]YDUgQHPOLRODQEDUÔQDFDñÔ-‐
PÔ]\HUdQNEHQ\ÔOoDOÔóWÔP
KHUóH\LPLEXUD\DG|NWP%L]EX-‐
UDGDKHSLPL]NDUGHóJLEL\DóÔ\RUX]
dRNL\LNRPóXODUÔPÔ]YDU%L]LPND-‐
SÔODUÔPÔ]DoÔNROXUX\XUNHQ1HUHGH
J|UUVHNDNUDEDJLELVDUÔOÔUÔ]ELUEL-‐
0DQWDUg]GHPLU
\DóÔQGD \ÔOGÔU 'HUEHQW¶WH ULPL]HoQNEHUDEHUE\GN&H-‐
QD]HPL]GñQP]EHUDEHU
RWXUX\RU
'HUEHQW LoLQ JHOLóWLULOHQ SURMH ³%L]GHQKD\DWODUÔPÔ]ÔLVWL\RUODU
2NDGDUNROD\PÔ"´
KDNNÔQGDQHGóQ\RUVXQX]"
³<XYDPÔ]Ô\ÔNWÔUPD\Ô]´
JQOHUH JHOGLN òLPGL EL]GHQ HY-‐
OHULPL]L LVWL\RUODU KD\DWÔPÔ]Ôª 2
NDGDU NROD\ PÔ" %L] EXUDGD\Ô] YH
KLoELU\HUHJLWPH\HFHñL]%L]YDUÔ]
YHJHUoHñL]%XQXKHUNHVLQNDEXO-‐
OHQPHVLOD]ÔP
³%L]LP PDKDOOH ULVN DODQÔ GHñLO
UDQWDODQÔ´
+DWÔUOÔ\RUXP ¶GD EL]H GHGL-‐
OHUNLEXUDGDRUPDQÔQLoLQGHKDV-‐
WDQH \DSDFDNODU %L] GH VHYLQGLN
òLPGL EXUDODUÔQ JHOLóPHVLQL J-‐ %XUDODUGD VX EXODPÔ\RUGXN dD-‐ $ONÔóODU RQODUÔ NDUóÔODPDODU ID-‐
]HOOHóPHVLQLNLPLVWHPH]NL"%HQ PDóÔUODUÔ GHUHGH \ÔNÔ\RUGXN 1H ODQ ILODQ +HU óH\L \DSWÔN 0HñHU
YDWDQÔPÔ VHYL\RUXP 9DWDQÔPÔQ \ROXPX] YDUGÔ QH EDóND ELU óH\L-‐ EL]LVDWPÔóODU$OODKKLoELULVLQHEX
EDóÔQGDNL EDóEDNDQÔPÔ] EHOHGL\H PL] dDPXUODUÔQ LoLQGH E\GN KD\DWWDJOPH\LQDVLSHWPHVLQòX
EDóNDQÔPÔ]GDEL]LVHYPHOL$SDU-‐ +HU óH\L PDKDOOHOL NHQGL DUDVÔQ-‐ DQGDEHQEXUD\DJHOLUNHQSROLWLND-‐
WLVL ROVXQ % SDUWLVL ROVXQ IDUN HW-‐ GDSDUDWRSOD\DUDN\DSWÔ'LóLPL]-‐ FÔJHOGLGL\RUODUQHIUHWHGL\RUXP
PH]òXDQGDEL]LPEDUÔQPDND\-‐ OHWÔUQDñÔPÔ]ODHYVDKLELROGXNEX-‐ <RUXOGXP
%HQLP DGDP DNóDPODUD NDGDU
oDOÔóWÔ %HQ R HYL QDVÔO \DSWÔP
$GDPODUD \HPHN \DSWÔP GHPLU
JHWLUGLPVXoHNWLPNXPWDóÔGÔP
DOQÔPÔQ WHUL\OH \DSWÔP HYLPL %H-‐
QLP EX HYGHQ DQFDN FHQD]HP oÔ-‐
NDU(YLPLNLPVH\HYHUPHP%L]H
HYLPL]L oRN J|U\RUODU dRFXñXP
GD LóH JLWWL R \RNOXNWD \HPH] Lo-‐
PH]SDUD\ÔWHVOLPHGHUGL%L]'HU-‐
EHQW NDGÔQODUÔ \XYDPÔ]Ô \ÔNWÔUPD-‐
\Ô] 'DLUHOHULPL]LQ NDUóÔOÔñÔQGD óX
DQ RWXUGXñXPX] \HUGH KHSLPL]H
HóLWNRóXOODUDOWÔQGDNLPLQNDoGD-‐
LUHVL YDUVD D\QÔ \HUGH GDLUH YHUH-‐
FHNOHUVH DQFDN NDEXO HGHUL] %LU
DUNDGDóÔP DñOD\DFDN EHQ JOH-‐
FHNVHPEXQDWDUDIGHñLOLP+HSL-‐
PL] JOHOLP KHSLPL] D\QÔ RODOÔP
2 DUNDGDóÔP EDóND oHóLWOL HPHN-‐
OHUOH HYLQL \DSWÔ |WHNLQLQ NRFDVÔ
JLWWLGÔóDUÔODUGDoDOÔóWÔ
%L]GHEXONHGH\DóÔ\RUX]EL]GH
PDKDOOHPL]GH J]HO óH\OHU \DS-‐
PDNLVWL\RUX]+DNNÔPÔ]ÔLVWL\RUX]
VDGHFHHYLPL]\XYDPÔ]EL]LP\D-‐
óDPKDNNÔPÔ]
MUHTARLIK
DOSYA
08
09
08+7$5WDQÔGÔñÔPÔ]\DóDQWÔVÔQÔ
ELOGLñLPL]KHUGDLPXODóDELOHFHñLPL]L
GóQHUHNVHoWLñLPL]GRVWXPX]
NDUGHóLPL]UHKEHULPL]GLUª
<DVDODUYH\|QHWPHOLNOHUoHUoHYHVLQGHKH\HWL\OHELUOLNWH08+7$5/,.
01
<HUHO VHoLPOHUGH E\NóHKLU YH LOoH EH-‐
OHGL\HVL EDóNDQODUÔQÔ SDUWL WHUFLKOHULPL]H
J|UHWDQÔPDGÔñÔPÔ]KDNODUÔQGDELOJLVDKL-‐
EL ROPDGÔñÔPÔ] DGD\ODU DUDVÔQGDQ VHoHUL]
2\VD PXKWDU PDKDOOHPL]LQ LoLQGHQ WDQÔ-‐
GÔñÔPÔ]YHKHU]DPDQXODóDELOHFHñLPL]LQ-‐
VDQODU DUDVÔQGDQ VHoLOLU %L]GHQ RODQ YH
EL]HHQ\DNÔQGHPRNUDWLNNXUXPGXU
02
$VOL J|UHYOHULQGHQ ELULVL PDKDOOH-‐
GHHNVLNOLñLKLVVHGLOHQNHQWVHODOW\DSÔ
YH VW\DSÔ KL]PHWOHULQLQ NDUóÔODQPD-‐
VÔLoLQ\HWNLOLNXUXPODUODJ|UóPHNWLU
%X KL]PHWOHUL LOJLOHQGLUHQ EWQ NX-‐
UXPODU QH]GLQGH PDKDOOH DGÔQD JLUL-‐
óLPOHULQLONPXKDWDEÔGÔU
05
õOoH YH LO G]H\LQGH 0XKWDUODU
'HUQHñL¶QLQ\HVLGLUYHEXGHUQHNOHU-‐
GH PDKDOOHOHUL\OH LOJLOL PHVHOHOHUGH
NDPXR\XROXóWXUDFDNoDOÔóPDODU\DS-‐
PDODUÔEHNOHQLU
0DKDOOHGH\DóD\DQGDUJHOLUOLYH\RN-‐
VXOLQVDQODUÔQDóLóEDUÔQPDJLELLK-‐
WL\DoODUÔQÔQWHVSLWHGLOPHVLYHJLGHULO-‐
PHVLGRñUXOWXVXQGDoDOÔóPDODUGDEX-‐
OXQPDN\HWNLOLNXUXPODUYHPDKDOOHOL
QH]GLQGHo|]PUHWPHNWDNLSoLVLRO-‐
PDN]RUXQGDGÔU
06
0DKDOOHGHEXOXQDQNDPXVDODODQODUÔQ
LóOHYLQHX\JXQNXOODQÔOPDVÔPDKDOOH-‐
OLQLQ OHKLQH LóOHYOL NÔOÔQPDVÔ \|QQGH
\DVDOJLULóLPOHUGHEXOXQXU
07
03
0DKDOOHGHRNX\DQ|ñUHQFLOHULQHñLWLP
NDOLWHOHULQLQ YH RODQDNODUÔQÔQ DUWÔUÔO-‐
PDVÔ\|QQGHJLULóLPOHUGHEXOXQPDN
GHVWHNOH\LFLND\QDNODU\DUDWPDNOD\-‐
NPOGU
08
'HYOHWWHQD\OÔNPDDóDOÔU$\QÔ]DPDQ-‐
GDG]HQOHGLNOHULEHOJHOHUHGDLUUHV-‐
PL NXUXPODU WDUDIÔQGDQ EHOLUOHQPLó
RUDQODUGDLóOHPFUHWLDOÔU
09
0DKDOOHQLQ JYHQOLNOH LOJLOL WDOHSOHUL-‐
QLQ LOHWLOPHVL\OH \NPOGU *YHQ-‐
OLNOH LOJLOL UHVPL NXUXPODU WDUDIÔQGDQ
LFUD HGLOHQ X\JXODPDODUÔQ WDNLSoLVL
ROXS LOJLOL VW NXUXPODUD PDKDOOHOLOH-‐
ULQóLNk\HWYHEHNOHQWLOHULQLLOHWLU
04
(PODNYHUJLGHñHUOHULQLQJQFHOOHQH-‐
UHN PLNWDUODUÔQÔQ WHVSLW HGLOPHVL LoLQ
oDOÔóPD \DSDQ NRPLV\RQXQ PDKDOOH-‐
\LWHPVLOHGHQWHNUHVPL\HVLGLU.R-‐
PLV\RQGDDOÔQDQNDUDUDLWLUD]HWPHYH
GDYDDoPDKDNNÔEXOXQPDNWDGÔU
0DKDOOHGH\DòD\DQODUÔQNHGHULQLYHVHYLQFLQLSD\ODòDQ
UHVPLNXUXPODUQH]GLQGHPDKDOOHQLQWDOHSOHULQLQWD
NLSoLVLRODQPDKDOOHKD\DWÔQGDDNODYHYLFGDQDNDUòÔOÔN
JHOHQDGDOHWKLVVLQLQWHPVLOFLVLELUPXKWDUOÔNLoLQ
5HVPLNXUXPODUGDPDKDOOHGH\DòD\DQODUGDoHòLWOL
DOÔòNDQOÔNODUODPXKWDUODUÔPÔ]ÔQUROQHQGDUKDOL\OH
J|U\RUODU2\VDPXKWDUOÔNVDGHFHLNDPHWJkKYHQ-‐
IXVF]GDQÔVXUHWLYHUHQUHVPLNXUXPODUWDUDIÔQGDQ
oDðUÔOGÔðÔWRSODQWÔODUDLFDEHWHGHQELUNXUXPGHðLOdRN
GDKDID]ODVÔYHoRNGDKDID]ODVÔQÔKDNHGL\RU+HOHPD-‐
KDOOHOHUHG|QNUDQWoÔHPHOOHUEXNDGDU\D\JÔQNHQ
PXKWDUOÔNGDKDGD|QHPOLKDOHJHOL\RU
1$6,/%ö508+7$5/,."
DOSYA
³0XKWDUOÔN
LVWHGLñLPL]
GQ\D\Ô
NXUPDNWD
LONDGÔP
RODELOLU´
0XKWDUOÔNPDKDOOHOHULPL]LoLQ
QHGHQ|QHPOL"
%LOL\RUX]NLPXKWDUÔYHKH\HWLQLVHoHUNHQUDQWoÔODUÔQHPHOOHUL-‐
QHDOHWRODQEHQFLOYHNHQGLFHELQLGòQHQPXKWDUODUODKDN-‐
WDQYHKDONWDQ\DQDRODQODUDUDVÔQGDELUWHUFLK\DSDFDðÔ]YHWD-‐
ELLNLWHUFLKLPL]LKDONWDQYHKDNWDQ\DQDRODQLoLQRODFDN
PL]H G|QN L\LOHóWLULFL WHGELUOHULQ
JHOLóWLULOPHVLQGH JHUHNOL JLULóLP-‐
OHUGH EXOXQPDN VXUHWL\OH FPOH
kOHPHYHVUHNOLRODUDNJHoLFLGH-‐
ñLONDOÔFÔ\HUOHóLPFLOHUYH\DóD\DQ-‐
ODU ROGXñXPX]X DQODWDFDN |QF
NXUXPGXU
UHNOLNÔOÔ\RU0XKWDUYHKH\HWLPD-‐
KDOOHGH \DóD\DQODU DUDVÔQGDQ VH-‐
oLOGLñLQGHQPDKDOOHGH\DóDQDQVÔ-‐
%XJQ KHSLPL] ELOL\RUX] NL LoLQGH
NÔQWÔODUÔLKWL\DoODUÔEL]]DWELOLU0D-‐
\DóDGÔñÔPÔ] HYOHUH YH PDKDOOHOHUH
KDOOHGH\DóDGÔNODUÔLoLQEXLKWL\Do-‐
J|] NR\DQODU YDU 3URMHOHU SODQODU
ODUÔQ YH VÔNÔQWÔODUÔQ D\QÔ ]DPDQGD
DUGÔDUNDVÔQDDoÔNODQÔ\RUVD\ÔOÔ
PXKDWDEÔGÔU %X \]GHQ PXKWDU-‐
\DVDYHEX\DVD\DGD\DQDUDNKÔ]ODQ-‐
OÔN PHUNH]L YH \HUHO LGDUHQLQ ]D-‐
GÔUÔODQNHQWVHOG|QóPX\JXODPD-‐ .HQWVHOG|QóPWHKGLGLPXKWDU-‐ PDQ]DPDQJ|UóQHEDóYXUGXñX
ODUÔEL]L\RNVD\DUDNLOHUOL\RU
OÔñÔQPDKDOOH\LLOJLOHQGLUHQPHVH-‐ LKWL\DoVDKLSOHULLoLQGRñUXGDQELO-‐
OHOHUGHPDKDOOHOL\OHELUOLNWHWHVSLW JLDOGÔñÔELUNXUXPROPDQÔQ|WHVL-‐
%XVUHoWHUHVPLELUNXUXPRODQ \DSDQNDUDUDODQYHEXNDUDUODUÔQ QHJHoPHOLYHPDKDOOHQLQWDOHSOH-‐
PXKWDUOÔN NHQWVHO KL]PHWOHUGHQ LOHWLFLVL GXUXPXQGD RODQ ³GHPRN-‐ ULQL\HWNLOLPHUFLOHUHJoOELUóH-‐
ID\GDODQPDPÔ]GD YH PDKDOOHOHUL-‐ UDWLN UHKEHU´H G|QóPHVLQL JH-‐ NLOGHLOHWPHOLGLU
0XKWDUOÔñÔQ ³GHPRNUDWLN UHKEHU´
ROPDVÔKHUóH\LWHNEDóÔQD\DSPD-‐
VÔ DQODPÔQD JHOPH] 0XKWDU VR-‐
UXQODUÔQWHVSLWLQGHQJLGHULOPHVLQH
YH QDVÔO JLGHULOHFHñLQH NDGDU PD-‐
KDOOHGH \DóD\DQODUOD YH PDKDOOH-‐
\LWHPVLOHGHQNXUXPODUODELUOLNWH
GóQHQ oDOÔóDQ NDUDU YHUHQ ELU
UHKEHU ROGXñXQGD GHPRNUDWLN VD-‐
\ÔODFDNWÔU%XóHNLOGHDOÔQDQNDUDU-‐
ODUÔKH\HWL\OHELUOLNWHLOJLOLPHUFLOH-‐
UH WDóÔ\DQ NDUDUOÔOÔñD VDKLS ROPD-‐
VÔKDOLQGHDOGÔñÔR\ODUÔQNDUóÔOÔñÔQÔ
YHUPLóRODFDNWÔU
0XKWDUÔQDVOLJ|UHYL
HPODNNRPLV\RQFXOXñXPX"
0XKWDUODUÔQ PWHDKKLWOHU LoLQ HPODN NRPLV\RQFXOXñX \DSPDN \HULQH NHQGLOHULQL
VHoHQPDKDOOHOLOHULQWDOHSOHULGRñUXOWXVXQGDKDUHNHWHWPHOHULJHUHNPH]PL"
µ$UWÔN\HWHUV|]\HWNLNDUDUPLO-‐
OHWLQGLU¶ VORJDQÔ\OD 2FDN WDULKLQGH JHUoHNOHóHQ E\N PL-‐
WLQJH6DUÔ\HU¶LQ'HUEHQWEDóWDRO-‐
PDN ]HUH ELUoRN PDKDOOHVLQGHQ
LQVDQODUNDWÔOGÔ
PWHDKKLW ILUPDQÔQ \DQÔQGD DGH-‐
WDHPODNNRPLV\RQFXOXñXQDVR\X-‐
QX\RU
%LQOHUFH
'HUEHQW
VDNLQL
)HUDKHYOHU¶GHLQóDDWÔGHYDPHGHQ
5H]HUY $ODQ¶GD G]HQOHQHQ E-‐
5LVNOL DODQ LODQ HGLOLUNHQ GH X\-‐ \N6DUÔ\HUPLWLQJLQGH³%L]LEXUD-‐
JXODPD SURMHVL JHOLóWLULOLUNHQ GH \D VUHPH]VLQL]´ PHVDMÔQÔ KHUNH-‐
SUHIDEULN NRQXW DODQÔ LQóDDWÔQD VH YHUPLóNHQ PXKWDU WHN EDóÔQD
EDóODQÔUNHQGH'HUEHQWOLOHUHILNLU-‐ EX DODQGD JD]HWHOHUH SR] YHUL\RU
OHUL VRUXOPDGÔ 0DKDOOHGH \DóD-‐ 0DKDOOHQLQ \]GH ¶L GD\DWÔODQ
\DQODUD KLoELU óHNLOGH DGLO ROPD-‐ SURMH\H NDUóÔ VHVOHULQL \NVHOWH-‐
\DQYHJQGHOLNKD\DWSUDWLNOHULQH UHNVRNDNODUDLQPLóNHQµ¶%L]PD-‐
X\PD\DQ PWHDKKLWOHULQ JHOLóWLU-‐ KDOOHQLQLoHULVLQGH\L]'HUEHQWOLOH-‐
GLñL SURMHOHU GD\DWÔOPD\D oDOÔóÔOÔ-‐ ULQ\]GH¶LEXSURMH\LGHVWHNOL-‐
\RUDPD'HUEHQWOLOHUKHUVHIHULQ-‐ \RU´GL\H\DODQV|\O\RU
GHGDKDJUELUVHVOHEXSURMHOHUL
LVWHPHGLNOHULQLKD\NÔUÔ\RU
0XKWDUODUÔQ PWHDKKLWOHU LoLQ
HPODN NRPLV\RQFXOXñX \DSPDN
%XQD NDUóÔQ PHYFXW PXKWDU \HULQHNHQGLOHULQLVHoHQPDKDOOH-‐
NHQWVHO G|QóP GD\DWPDVÔQGD OLOHULQWDOHSOHULGRñUXOWXVXQGDKD-‐
PDKDOOH\OHELUOLNWHKDUHNHWHWPHN UHNHWHWPHOHULJHUHNWLñLQLKDWÔUODW-‐
\HULQH PDKDOOHQLQ NDUóÔVÔQGD PDNLVWHUL]
ROGXñX GXUXPGD |QOHPHN LoLQ LQVD-‐ \HWLQPH\HQPDKDOOHGH\DóD\DQKHU-‐
QLYHKXNXNLJHUHNOHUL\HULQHJHWLUPH NHVLQ JYHQOL VDñOÔNOÔ EHVOHQPH NR-‐
óXOODUÔQDVDKLSROPDVÔYHEXJÔGDODUD
FHVDUHWLQHVDKLSROPDOÔGÔU
XODóPDVÔLoLQoDEDJ|VWHUPH\LWHPHO
dRFXNODU EDóWD ROPDN ]HUH GLñHU LQVDQKDNNÔRODUDNJ|UPHOLGLU
WPóLGGHWPDñGXUODUÔQDGDD\QÔóH-‐
(QJHOOLOHULQ KD\DWODUÔQÔ GDKD NR-‐
NLOGHVDKLSoÔNPDOÔ
*|]EHEHñLPL] FDQÔPÔ] FLñHULPL] oR-‐ OD\VUGUHELOPHOHULGRñUXOWXVXQGD
FXNODUÔPÔ]ÔQYHGLñHUPDKDOOHVDNLQ-‐ oDEDJ|VWHUPHOL
OHULQLQGQ\DVÔQDELUOLNWHGRVWOXNYH &DGGHOHULQ VRNDNODUÔQ PDKDOOH-‐
KX]XULoLQGHELUPDKDOOHKD\DWÔROXó-‐ QLQ KHU \HULQLQ \HWPH] LOoHPL]LP R
GD \HWPH] EWQ õVWDQEXO¶XQ HQJHO-‐
WXUPD\ÔLQDQoODVDYXQDQELULROPDOÔ
OL\XUWWDóODULoLQGHXODóÔODELOLUROPD-‐
*HQoOHULWDQÔPDOÔKD\DOOHULQLELOPH-‐ VÔLoLQXñUDóPD\ÔWHPHOLQVDQLYD]LIH
OLYHKHUELULQLNHQGLHYODGÔJLELVD-‐ RODUDNJ|UPHOLGLU
KLSOHQPHOL
*HOHFHñLPL]RODQJHQoOHULQNHQGLKD-‐ +D\YDQODUÔ VHYPHOL RQODUD H]L\HW
\DWODUÔQDGDLUKD\DONXUDELOPHOHULYH HGLOPHVLQHL]LQYHUPHPHOL
0DKDOOHGH \DóD\DQODUÔQ GHPRN-‐ öóL DóÔ ROPD\DQÔQ GHUGLQL o|]PH\L RQX JHUoHNOHóWLUHELOPHOHUL LoLQ KHU 0DKDOOHPL]GH \DóD\DQ KD\YDQODUÔQ
WURODQDñÔVHIHUEHUHWPHKLVVL\DWÔQÔQ GD KDNODUÔ ROGXñXQX YH NRUXQPDODUÔ
UDWLN |UJWOONOHU ]HULQGHQ YH VDEDKÔQÔQLONLóLJ|UPHOL
GHPRNUDWLNDoÔN VUHoOHUGH DOGÔñÔ *QGHOLN KD\DWÔQ LoHULVLQGH ]RUD G-‐ VDKLELROPDOÔ\HWPH]JHUHñLQL\DSDQ JHUHNWLñLQLQELOLQFL\OHGDYUDQPDOÔGÔU
óHQOH GD\DQÔóPD\D LóLPL]L DóÔPÔ]Ô ROPDOÔGÔU
KHUNDUDU|QFHOLñLROPDOÔ
0DKDOOH GHUQHNOHUL YH NRRSHUDWLIOH-‐ SD\ODóPD\DDOÔóNÔQÔ]0XKWDUEXDOÔó-‐
³*OHU\]OROPDNHYLPL]H
ULPDKDOOHQLQNDSVD\ÔFÔYHWHPVLOLGH-‐ NDQOÔñÔVUGUHQ\|QOHQGLUHQELUURO 0DKDOOHGH\DóD\DQODUÔQLoWLñLVX\XQ
GðQP]HFHQD]HPL]H
PRNUDWLN \DSÔODUÔGÔU 0DKDOOHGH \DóD-‐ VWOHQPHOL PDKDOOH GÔóÔQGDQ o|]P \HGLñLJÔGDQÔQJYHQOLROPDVÔQÔGHUW
LòWLUDNHWPHN\HWPH]
\DQODUÔQ EX \DSÔODU ]HULQGHQ GHPRN-‐ LPNkQODUÔQÔQGDSHóLQGHQNRóPDOÔGÔU HGLQPHOL
UDWLNYHDoÔNVUHoOHUGHDOGÔñÔNDUDUODU $óYHLóHPHñLQRQXUXGXUPXKWDUEX 7HOHYL]\RQODUGDVDEDKSURJUDPODUÔQ-‐ +DNODUÔPÔ]ÔQEL]LPOHELUOLNWH
PXKWDUOÔñÔQ|QFHOLñLKDOLQHJHOPHOLGLU RQXUXNRUXPD\Ô|QFHOLñLKDOLQHJHWLU-‐ GD³VDñOÔNOÔ\DóDP´LoLQDQODWÔODQODUOD
VDYXQXFXVXROPDOÔGÔU´
PHOLGLU
5HVPL\HWNLOHULROGXñXQXELOPHOL
PDKDOOH\LWHPVLOHWWLñLQLXQXWPDPDOÔ (PHñL\OHJHoLQHQOHULoLQGDKD\DóD-‐
0XKWDUD \DVDODU YH \|QHWPHOLNOHU-‐ QDELOLUPDKDOOHOHUKHGHIOHPHOL
OH YHULOHQ \HWNLOHU |QHPOL ELU Jo-‐ <DóDGÔñÔPÔ]PDKDOOHOHUEL]LPLoLQQH
WUDPDPXKWDUEXJFNXOODQÔUNHQ NDGDUNÔ\PHWOLROVDGDLoLQGHHNVLNOLN-‐
PDKDOOH\LWHPVLOHWWLñLQLKLoELUóHNLO-‐ OHUROGXñXQXQGDIDUNÔQGD\Ô]%XHN-‐
VLNOLNOHULPDKDOOHGH\DóD\DQODUGHU-‐
GHXQXWPDPDOÔGÔU
QHN YH NRRSHUDWLIOHU LOoH EHOHGL\HVL
YH LOJLOL LGDUHOHUOH JLGHUPHN YH UDQW
6L\DVLSDUWLWDUDIWDUOÔñÔ
LoLQGHñLOHPHñLLOHJHoLQHQOHULoLQGH
\DSPDPDOÔ
<HUHO\|QHWLFLOLNVL\DVLSDUWLWHUFLKLQH GDKD\DóDQDELOLUPDKDOOHOHUROXóWXU-‐
J|UH LFUD HGLOPH] +HP PDKDOOHGH PDNPXKWDUOÔñÔQGDEXKHGHILVDKLS-‐
\DóD\ÔS IDUNOÔ VL\DVL SDUWLOHUH R\ YH-‐ OHQPHVLLOHPPNQ
UHQOHUHKHPGHEWQVL\DVLSDUWLOH-‐
UHHóLWPHVDIHGHGXUPDOÔKL]PHWVX-‐ 0DKDOOHGH \DóD\DQODUD G|QN KLoELU
QXPXQGDVL\DVLSDUWLWDUDIWDUOÔñԁ]H-‐ D\UÔPFÔWXWXPDVDKLSROPDPDOÔ
ULQGHQND\ÔUPDFÔOÔNYHD\UÔPFÔOÔN\DS-‐ 'LQLLQDQFÔVL\DVLJ|UóHWQLNNLP-‐
OLñL \DóÔ FLQVL\HWL KD\DW WDU]Ô IDUN-‐
PDPDOÔGÔU
OÔ RODQ KHUNHVL HóLW J|UHUHN GDYUDQ-‐
.HQWVHO G|QóP PHVHOHVLQGH NL-‐ PDOÔ KLoELU NRQXGD D\UÔPFÔ GDYUDQ-‐
óLVHO ILNULQL GHñLO PDKDOOHQLQ RUWDN PDPDOÔGÔU
V|]QV|\OHPHOL
.HQWVHOG|QóPKDNNÔQGD³EHQE|\-‐ .DGÔQODUD \|QHOLN D\UÔPFÔOÔñD SVL-‐
OH GóQ\RUXP´ HGDVÔ\OD ILNLU EH-‐ NRORMLN YH IL]LNL óLGGHWH NDUóÔ WROH-‐
\DQHGLFLNXOLV\DSDQPWHDKKLWOR-‐ UDQVÔROPDPDOÔóLGGHWPDñGXUXND-‐
ELOHUL\OH Ló SLóLUHQ GHñLO EX NRQXGD-‐ GÔQODUÔQKDNODUÔQÔQWDNLSoLVLROPDOÔ
NLLVWLNDPHWLQLPDKDOOHGHG]HQOHQH-‐ +HU JQ WHOHYL]\RQODUGD LUNLOHUHN L]-‐
FHNDoÔNWRSODQWÔODUGDRUWD\DoÔNDFDN OHGLñLPL] YH JD]HWHOHUGH RNXGXñX-‐
WHUFLKOHU]HULQGHQDODQELUPXKWDU-‐ PX]NDGÔQFLQD\HWLKDEHUOHULQLUSH-‐
UHUHNDQOD\DQYHPDKDOOHVLQGHWDQÔñÔ
OÔNROPDOÔGÔU
0XKWDUOÔñÔJHOLUNDSÔVÔYHHPODNoÔOÔN
RODUDNJ|UPHPHOL
0XKWDUOÔNGHYOHWLQEHOLUOHGLñLPDDóYH
LOJLOLEHOJHOHULoLQ\LQHGHYOHWWDUDIÔQ-‐
GDQ EHOLUOHQHQ FUHWOHU GÔóÔQGD JHOLU
DODQÔ ROPD\DQ ELU NXUXPGXU %DóND
WUOIDDOL\HWOHUOHYH|]HOOLNOHHPODN-‐
oÔOÔN]HULQGHQPXKWDUOÔNNXUXPXGD
öKWL\DUKH\HWL\OHPDKDOOHGHUQHNYH NXOODQÔODUDNJHOLUHOGHHGLOPHVLNDEXO
NRRSHUDWLIOHUL\OH ELUOLNWH oDOÔóDUDN HGLOHPH]
GHPRNUDWLNUHKEHUROPDOÔ
0DKDOOH\HDLWVRUXQODUÔQYHLKWL\DoOD-‐ 0DKDOOHGH \DóD\DQ KHU \XUWWDóÔQ
UÔQVDSWDQPDVÔo|]P|QHULOHULJHOLó-‐ GHUGLRQXQGHUGLNHGHULRQXQNHGH-‐
WLUPHVLYHEXQODUÔQWDNLELQGHVHoLOPLó ULVHYLQFLRQXQVHYLQFLROPDOÔ
LKWL\DUKH\HWLYHPDKDOOHQLQGHPRNUD-‐ 0DKDOOHGH\DóD\DQKHUNHVLWDQÔPDOÔ
WLN|UJWOHQPHOHULLOHRUWDNoDOÔóPDDN-‐ GHUWOHULNHGHUOHULVHYLQoOHULSD\ODó-‐
PDOÔGÔU
OÔQDYHDGDEÔQDVDKLSROPDOÔGÔU
0DKDOOHGH\DóD\DQÔQJYHQLOLU
UHKEHULROPDOÔ
0DKDOOHQLQLKWL\DoGX\GXñXKL]PHWOH-‐
ULQYHPDKDOOHGH\DóD\DQODUÔQGHUWOH-‐
ULQLQWHVSLWLLOJLOLPHUFLOHUGHWDNLELYH
o|]P NRQXVXQGD EWQ PDKDOOH-‐
QLQJYHQLQLND]DQPDOÔGÔU
.DULNDWUö67
%RñD]LoLhQLYHUVLWHVLLOH
KD\DWDUDVÔQGDNLGXYDU
5XPHOLKLVDUVW¶QGH%RðD]LoLhQLYHUVLWHVLLOHPDKDOOH
DUDVÔQDGDUEHVLVRQUDVÔLQòDHGLOHQGXYDUVÔNÔQWÔ\DUDW-‐
PD\DGHYDPHGL\RU0DKDOOH\OHQLYHUVLWH\LD\ÔUÔ\RUWUDILðL
LoLQGHQoÔNÔOPD]KDOHJHWLUL\RU
1LKD\HW3ÔQDU0DKDOOHVLQGHNL
VSRUWHVLVLQLQHOHNWULñLEDñODQGÔ
SIRA SUYUNDA
7HVLVOHULQ\DSÔOPDVÔLoLQ\RðXQXðUDòYHUHQ3ÔQDU0DKDOOHVL
6SRU.XOED\GÔUGDLQòDDWÔWDPDPODQDQWHVLVLQDOW\DSÔ
VRUXQODUÔQÔo|]PHNLoLQPFDGHOHHGL\RUGX
(OHNWULñL YH VX\X ROPDGÔñÔ LoLQ
$óÔN9H\VHO3DUNÔ¶QGDNLVSRUWH-‐
VLVOHULQGHQ\DUDUODQDPD\DQ3Ô-‐
QDUPDKDOOHVLVDNLQOHUL3DUNYH
%DKoHOHU0GUOñYHLOJLOLGL-‐
ñHU NXUXPODUÔQ NRQX\D JHUHN-‐
OL KDVVDVL\HWL J|VWHUPHPHVLQ-‐
GHQ óLND\HWoL\GL 3ÔQDU 0DKDO-‐
OHVL'HUQHñL%DóNDQÔ&HPDO(M-‐
GHU VRUXQXQ o|]P LoLQ P-‐
GUONOH\DSÔODQWPJ|UóPH-‐
OHUH UDñPHQ KHUKDQJL ELU \D-‐
QÔW DOÔQDPDGÔñÔQÔ JQ JHoWLNoH
PHWUXNODóDQ WHVLVLQ NXOODQÔPD
DoÔOPDVÔLoLQKLoELUJHOLóPHRO-‐
PDGÔñÔQÔEHOLUWPLóWL
'D\DQÔóPD\ODNXUXOPXóWX
6DUÔ\HU¶GHNLWHVLVLROPD\DQVSRU
NXOSOHUL <HQLN|\ 6SRU .XO-‐
E |QFOñQGH ³6DUÔ\HU 6SRU
.XOSOHUL %LUOLñL´ DOWÔQGD ELUOLN
=DPDQÔQGD PDKDOOHOLQLQ D\QÔ
PHNDQÔ SD\ODóWÔNODUÔ QLYHUVL-‐
WH |ñUHQFLOHUL\OH ELUOLNWH LQóD
HWWLNOHUL YH R G|QHPGHNL WUDILN
\RñXQOXñXQD J|UH WDVDUODQDQ
5XPHOLKLVDUVW¶QGHNL 1LVSH-‐
WL\H&DGGHVLDUWÔNoRN\HWHUVL]
J|UóPHGH QLYHUVLWH LGDUH-‐
VL WRSOXPOD KHPKDO ROPDNWDQ
X]DNOÔñÔQÔLVSDWHGHUFHVLQH\R-‐
OXQNHQGLWDUDIODUÔQGDILLOHQDWÔO
GXUXPGDRODQE|OPHGRñUXLNL
PHWUH JHQLóOHPHVL \HULQH NDU-‐
óÔWDUDIWDHYOHULQEXOXQGXñXNÔ-‐
VÔPGD\ÔNÔP\DSÔOPDVÔQÔ|QHUH-‐
0DKDOOHOLQLQ\DQÔVÔUDQLYHUVLWH ELOGL
SHUVRQHOL YH |ñUHQFLOHULQFH GH
NXOODQÔODQ \ROXQ WHN JLGLóJHOLó %X J|UóPHGHQ LNL \ÔO VRQUD
ROPDVÔ VDEDKDNóDP WUDILñLQ 6DUÔ\HU %HOHGL\HVL GH \ROX JH-‐
IHOoROPDVÔQDVHEHSROX\RU
QLóOHWPH oDOÔóPDVÔ \DSPDN LV-‐
WHPLó EX NRQXGD \DSWÔñÔ JLUL-‐
&DGGHQHUH\HJHQLóOH\HFHN"
óLPOHUGHQROXPOXVRQXoDOÔQD-‐
PDPÔóWÔU
'|UW\ÔO|QFHNXUXODQ5XPHOLKL-‐
VDUVWPDKDOOHGHUQHñLVRUX-‐ <ROQLYHUVLWHOLOHUOH\DSÔOPÔóWÔ
QXQo|]PLoLQQLYHUVLWHUHN-‐
W|UOñ\OH J|UóPH \DSWÔ %X 5XPHOL +LVDUVW PDKDOOHVL-‐
QLQVÔQÔUODUÔLoHULVLQGH\HUDODQ
%RñD]LoLhQLYHUVLWHVLLOHLOLóNLVL
PDKDOOHQLQ NXUXOXóXQD GD\D-‐
QÔ\RU g]HOOLNOH ¶WH 5REHUW
.ROHML %RñD]LoL hQLYHUVLWHVL¶QH
G|QóWNWHQVRQUDLOLóNLOHUJH-‐
OLóPLó YH PDKDOOHOL NOWU VD-‐
QDWYHHñLWLPNRQXODUÔQGDQL-‐
YHUVLWH RODQDNODUÔQGDQ ID\GD-‐
ODQÔ\RUGX 0DKDOOHGHNL PHY-‐
FXWFDGGHEXG|QHPGH%RñD]L-‐
oLhQLYHUVLWHVL|ñUHQFLOHULQLQGH
GHVWHñL\OHLQóDHGLOPLóWL
IL]LNLRODUDNE|OHQEXD\UÔOÔNGX-‐
YDUÔKDOHQKHUJQPDKDOOHGH-‐
NLJQON\DóDPÔROXPVX]HWNL-‐
OL\RU
GDUEHVLGXYDU|UG
0DKDOOHOLQLQ RUWDN EXOXQGXñX
PHNDQD D\QÔ KDYD\Ô VROXGXñX
LQVDQODUD DUNDVÔQÔ G|QPH\HQ
³KD\DWOD DUDVÔQD GXYDU |UPH-‐
\HQ QLYHUVLWH´ EHNOHQWLVL GH-‐
YDPHWPHNWH
)DNDW EX LOLóNLOHU PDDOHVHI (\OO GDUEHVL\OH VHNWH\H
XñUDGÔYHPDKDOOH\OHQLYHUVLWH
DUDVÔQDELUGXYDU|UOGõOLóNL\L
'XYDU YH ]DPDQOD QLYHUVLWH-‐
QLQWRSOXPODLOLóNLVLQGHNLGHñL-‐
óLPQHGHQL\OHQLYHUVLWHYHPD-‐
KDOOHOL\HUOHóLNLQVDQODUDUDVÔQ-‐
GDNLLUWLEDWNRSWX%XNRSXNOXN
QLYHUVLWHQLQ LoLQGH EXOXQGXñX
PDKDOOH\H WDPDPHQ DUNDVÔQÔ
G|QPHVLQHQHGHQROGX
öNL\ÔOGDELUGXUDN
.RFDWDóPDKDOOHVLQGHNLRWREVGXUDðÔLNL\ÔO|QFH³PHWUHLOHULGH\HQLVLQL
\DSDFDðÔ]´GHQLOHUHNV|NOPòW0DKDOOHOLGXUDðÔQWDPDPODQPDVÔWDOHELQLGHIDODUFD
\HWNLOLOHUHELOGLUGL2GXUDNVRQXQGD\DSÔODELOGL
1IXVXQ oRñXQOXñXQX LóoLOH-‐
ULQYH|ñUHQFLOHULQROXóWXUGXñX
.RFDWDó PDKDOOHVLQLQ EDóOÔFD
XODóÔPDUDFÔELUoRNHPHNoLPD-‐
KDOOHVLQGHROGXñXJLELõ(77RWR-‐
EVOHUL.RFDWDó¶WDNLVRQGXUDN
\ÔOER\XQFDVDGHFH³õ(77GX-‐
UDñÔ´\D]ÔOÔELUWDEHODGDQLEDUHW-‐
WL %XQXQ ]HULQH PDKDOOH VD-‐
NLQOHUL JHoWLñLPL] H\OO D\ÔQ-‐
GD õ(77 %HóLNWDó õóOHWPH òHI-‐
OLñLQH EDóYXUPXóWX <HWNLOLOHU
0DUPDUD\¶ÔQ \DSÔPÔQÔQ ELWPH-‐
VLQLQDUGÔQGDQLVWHQLOHQGXUDñÔQ
\DSÔODFDñÔ V|]Q YHUPLóWL DQ-‐
FDN D\ODUFD KHUKDQJL ELU DGÔP
DWÔOPDPÔóWÔ 0DKDOOHOL GXUDñÔQ
WDPDPODQPDVÔ LoLQ PFDGHOH
HWPHNWHQ\ÔOPDGÔWHNUDUPUD-‐
FDDWHWWLYHQLKD\HWWDOHSOHUL\H-‐
ULQHJHWLULOGL
³'XUDN \DSÔOGÔ DUWÔN oRFXNOD-‐
UÔPÔ]\DñPXUGDÔVODQPÔ\RU´
0DKDOOH VDNLQOHULQGHQ &HPD-‐
OHWWLQ%DOWDFÔRñOX³<DNODóÔNELU
EXoXND\|QFHõ(77%HóLNWDóõó-‐
OHWPH òHIOLñL¶QH GXUDñÔQ \DSÔO-‐
PDVÔ LoLQ WHNUDU PUDFDDW HW-‐
PLóWLN1LKD\HWDUDOÔND\ÔQÔQVR-‐
QXQGD \DSÔOGÔ *Ho GH ROVD GX-‐
UDñÔQ \DSÔOPDVÔQGDQ PHPQX-‐
QX] $UWÔN oRFXNODUÔPÔ] \Dñ-‐
PXUGD ÔVODQPÔ\RU GDKD LQVDQL
óDUWODUGDRWREVEHNOL\RUX]´GL-‐
\HUHNµµEDVWÔUPDGDQVRQXoHOGH
HGLOPHGLñLQL¶¶ YXUJXODGÔ )DNDW
PDKDOOHOLKDODKDWYHVHIHUVD-‐
\ÔODUÔQÔQ \HWHUVL] ROPDVÔ YH VH-‐
IHUVDDWOHULQLQHUNHQELWPHVLQ-‐
GHQóLND\HWoL
ROGX6|]NRQXVXNXOSOHULQVR-‐
UXQXQXQ o|]P LoLQ 6DUÔ\HU
%HOHGL\HVL¶QLQGHVWHñL\OHELUGD-‐
\DQÔóPDWXUQXYDVÔG]HQOHQPLó
YHWXUQXYD\DNDWÔODQKHUNXOEH
SDUD|GOGDñÔWÔOPÔóWÔ%X|GO-‐
OH LON HWDSWD NLóLOLN 0DJLUXV
PDUND ELU PLQLEV VDWÔQ DODQ
YHNXOSDGÔQDWHVFLOHWWLUHQ3Ô-‐
QDUVSRU \|QHWLPL GDKD VRQUD
KHP VSRUFXODUÔQ LGPDQ \DSD-‐
ELOHFHñL KHP GH PDGGL GHVWHN
VDñOD\DELOHFHñL GóQOHQ KDOÔ
VDKDLoLQKDUHNHWHJHoWL0DKDO-‐
OHHVQDIYHVDNLQOHULQGHQ\DUGÔP
WDOHS HGLOLGL WHVLV LKWL\DFÔ WP
SODWIRUPODUGDGLOHJHWLULOGL
<DNODóÔN D\GÔU WHVLVH HOHNWULN
YH VX EDñODQPDVÔQGD QLKD\HW
PXWOXVRQDXODóÔOGÔ2FDN¶WD
HOHNWULNOHULEDñODQGÔ6XLoLQLVH
õ6.LEHNOHQL\RU
NDUDUODóWÔUÔOÔS LOoH EHOHGL\HVL-‐
QLQ GH GHVWHñL\OH \UWO\RU
%XGXUXPGLñHULOoHOHUGHEXOX-‐
QDQYHSURJUDPODQPÔóIDDOL\HW-‐
OHU\UWHQVHPWHYOHUL\OHNDU-‐
óÔODóWÔUÔOGÔñÔQGD PDKDOOHOLOHULQ
ELUOLNWH KDUHNHW HWPH SUDWLNOH-‐
ULQLDUWWÔUPDYHGHPRNUDVLDoÔ-‐
VÔQGDQ GDKD ROXPOX ROGXñXQX
V|\OHPHNPPNQ
0DKDOOHOLQLQELUDUD\D
JHOGLñL\HU
6HPW HYOHUL DW|O\HOHU oRN
DPDoOÔWRSODQWÔVDORQXPDKDOOH
PXKWDUÔ RILVL PDKDOOH GHUQHñL
RILVL YH oD\ RFDñÔ ELULPOHUL EX-‐
OXQDQVHPWHYOHULQGHIRONORUYH
VDQDWHñLWLPL\DEDQFÔGLONXUV-‐
ODUÔPHVOHNHGLQGLUPHYHEHFH-‐
ULNXUVODUÔWNHWLFLELOLQoOHQGLU-‐
PHNXUVODUÔVDñOÔNVHPLQHUOHUL
|ñUHQFLOHUHHWWGHVWHñLWHPHO
\XUWWDóOÔNHñLWLPLoHYUHYHDIHW
ELOLQFL JHOLóWLUPH VHPLQHUOHUL
GHSUHPLON\DUGÔPYHNXUWDUPD
VHPLQHUOHULNDGÔQODUÔQHOHPH-‐
ñLUQOHULQLDW|O\HOHUGHVHUJL-‐
OHPHYHPDKDOOH\OHLOJLOLNRQX-‐
ODUGDWRSODQWÔLPNkQÔVXQX\RU
%HOHGL\HEDóNDQÔV|]YHUPLóWL
õONL %DKoHN|\¶GH WDPDPODQDQ
VHPW HYOHULQLQ LOoH EHOHGL\HVL-‐
QLQPDKDOOHOLOHULQ\DóDPÔQDGR-‐
NXQDQHQLóOHYVHOoDOÔóPDODUÔQ-‐
GDQELULVLROGXñXJ|UO\RU6DUÔ-‐
\HU%HOHGL\H%DóNDQÔòNU*HQo
%DKoHN|\ 6HPW (YL DoÔOÔóÔQGD
SURMH\HQHNDGDU|QHPYHUGLñLQL
V|\OHPLóWL³%DKoHN|\6HPW(YL-‐
PL]OHEL]LPKHUIÔUVDWWDGLOHJHWLU-‐
GLñLPL]KL]PHWRGDNOÔVRV\DOEH-‐
OHGL\HFLOLN DQOD\ÔóÔQÔ \DóDPD JH-‐
oLUHQ|UQHNKL]PHWOHULPL]GHQEL-‐
ULQHGDKDLP]DDWÔ\RUX]´
6HPWHYLROPD\DQPDKDOOHOHUGH
\DóD\DQYDWDQGDóODUVHoLP|Q-‐
FHVLYDDWOHULKDWÔUODWÔ\RUYH6DUÔ-‐
\HU%HOHGL\HVL¶QLQYHUGLñLV|]Q
WDNLSoLVLROGXNODUÔQÔHQNÔVD]D-‐
PDQGD NHQGL PDKDOOHULQGH GH
VHPWHYLQLQKL]PHWHJHoLULOPH-‐
VLQLLVWHGLNOHULQLEHOLUWL\RU
Mahalleler
Semt Evi
õVWL\RU
'HUEHQWPDKDOOHVL
%DVNÔ9DU
³\ÔOÔQGD6DUÔ\HU
%HOHGL\HVL¶\OH\DSÔODQJ|Uó-‐
PHOHUVRQUDVÔQGDDUD]LEH-‐
OLUOHQGLPDO]HPHOHUJHWLULO-‐
GLYHoDOÔóPDODUDEDóODQGÔ
)DNDW0(6$.RQXWODUÔ6LWH
<|QHWLPL¶QLQóLNk\HWL\OH%-‐
\NóHKLU%HOHGL\HVLDUD]L\L
ERóDOWWÔ6RQXoWD0(6$.R-‐
QXWODUÔQÔQEDVNÔVÔQDER\XQ
HñLOGLYHVHPWHYLPL]EXJ-‐
QHNDGDU\DSÔODPDGÔ´
)6XOWDQ0HKPHW
PDKDOOHVL<HU<RN
³6DUÔ\HU%HOHGL\HVL6HPW(YL
\DSÔODFDñÔQDGDLUV|]YHU-‐
GL.RFDPDKDOOHGHELUVHPW
HYLQH\HUEXOXQDPÔ\RU´
+HUPDKDOOH\HVHPWHYL
V|]WXWXOVXQ
6HPWHYOHULEXJQHNDGDU%DKoHN|\.D]ÔP.DUDEHNLU3DóD
.LUHoEXUQXöVWLQ\H5XPHOLKLVDUÔ5XPHOLNDYDñÔYH377ROPDN
]HUHPDKDOOHGHNXUXOGX6HPWHYLROPD\DQPDKDOOHOHUV|]
YHULOHQEXKL]PHWLQQH]DPDQVXQXODFDðÔQÔVRUX\RU
6DUÔ\HU%HOHGL\HVLVHoLP-‐
OHULQGHQ VRQUD KHU PDKDOOHGH
YDWDQGDóODUÔQ KL]PHWLQH VHPW
HYOHULVXQPDV|]YHUPLóWL
<HWNLOLOHU VHPW HYOHULQLQ DPD-‐
FÔQÔ KL]PHWOHULQ PDKDOOH ER-‐
\XQFD\D\JÔQODóPDVÔYHPDKDO-‐
OH VRUXQODUÔQÔQ \HULQGH WHVSLW
HGLOPHVL YH NDWÔOÔPFÔOÔñÔ DUWÔU-‐
PDNRODUDNLIDGHHGL\RU
.XUXOPDVÔ |QJ|UOHQ PDKDOOH
PHFOLVLQHVXQXODFDNRODQDNODUOD
NDWÔOÔPFÔYHGHPRNUDWLNELU\HUHO
\|QHWLP DQOD\ÔóÔQÔQ WHPHOOHULQLQ
DWÔOPDVÔKHGHIOHQL\RU
EDóNDQÔPDKDOOHPXKWDUÔYDU-‐
VD R PDKDOOHQLQ EHOHGL\H YH LO
JHQHOPHFOLV\HOHULRNXOP-‐
GUOHULRNXODLOHELUOLñLEDóNDQ-‐
ODUÔVSRUNXOEYHVLYLOWRSOXP
NXUXOXóODUÔ EDóNDQODUÔ LQDQo
6HPWHYOHULGHPRNUDVL\L
JUXSODUÔHQJHOOLNDGÔQYHJHQo-‐
DUWÔUÔ\RU
OLN WHPVLOFLOHULQGHQ ROXóPDVÔ
|QJ|UO\RU )DNDW EXJQ \|-‐
%X oHUoHYHGH VHPW HYOHULQLQ QHWLPJHQHOOLNOHPDKDOOHPXK-‐
\|QHWLPLQLQ PDKDOOH PHFOLVL WDUÔ\ODPDKDOOHGHUQHñLWDUDIÔQ-‐
GDQLFUDHGLOL\RU%XPDKDOOHLoL
GHPRNUDVLDoÔVÔQGDQROXPOXELU
GXUXP
)DDOL\HWOHUWDOHEHJ|UH
6HPWHYOHULPXKWDUYHGHUQHN-‐
OHU LoLQ PRGHUQ YH HULóLOHELOLU
oDOÔóPDDODQODUÔVDñOÔ\RU6HPW
HYOHULQGH JHUoHNOHóWLULOHQ ID-‐
DOL\HWOHU EX LNL \DSÔ WDUDIÔQGDQ
)HUDKHYOHUPDKDOOHVL
5HVPL0UDFDDW
<DSÔOPDGÔ
³%HOHGL\H\OH\DSÔODQJ|Uó-‐
PHGHVHPWHYLLoLQLNL\HU
J|VWHUGLN6RQUDEX\HUOH-‐
ULX\JXQEXOPDGÔñÔQÔEHOLUWWL
&HYDSEHNOL\RUX]´
5HóLWSDóDPDKDOOHVL
)L]LELOLWH$óDPDVÔQGD
³%HOHGL\H\OH\DSÔODQJ|Uó-‐
PHOHUGH\HUNRQXVXQGDELU
DQODóPD\DYDUGÔN%HOHGL\H-‐
QLQLQóDDWDEDóODPDVÔQÔEHN-‐
OL\RUX]´
.RFDWDóPDKDOOHVL
(UWHOL\RUODU
%HOHGL\HJ|VWHUGLñLPL]\HUL
NRQWUROHJHOGLYHRQD\ODGÔ
JQVRQUDEDóODQDFDNGHGL-‐
OHUDPDD\JHoWLEDóODQ-‐
PDGÔ7HNUDUJ|UóPH\HJL-‐
GLOGL%HNOL\RUX]´
3ÔQDUPDKDOOHVL
6|]YHUGLOHU
³\ÔO|QFH\DSÔPÔQDV|]YH-‐
ULOGL<HULEHOOLROGXñXKDO-‐
GHKHQ]LQóDDWEDóODPDGÔ
%HNOL\RUX]´
%LULPHFH|UQHñL
.HVWDQH6X\XdHóPHVL
.D]ÔP.DUDEHNLUPDKDOOHVDNLQOHUL¶GHQEHUL.HVWDQH
6X\XdHòPHVL¶QLQHWUDIÔQÔJ]HOOHòWLUPHNLoLQILLOHQoDOÔòÔ\RU
QD X\JXQ PDO]HPHOHUOH NDSODQGÔ
(ñLPOLDODQGD\HUDODQoDOÔOÔNDODQ-‐
ODU WHPL]OHQGL 7HPL]OHQHQ DODQD
oHóPHGHQ DNDQ VX\XQ J]HO J|-‐
UQPHVLLoLQVXKDYX]ODUÔ\DSÔOGÔ
.D]ÔP .DUDEHNLU PDKDOOHVLQGHQ
|UQHNELUGD\DQÔóPD
dDPXU ELULNLQWLVL ROXóPDVÔQD VH-‐
EHEL\HW YHUHQ VX DNÔQWÔVÔ NRQWURO
DOWÔQD DOÔQGÔ YH PDKDOOHGHNL KD\-‐
YDQODUÔQ VX LoPHVLQH RODQDN YHULU
KDOHJHOPLóROGXdDOÔODUÔWHPL]OH-‐
GLNWHQ VRQUD PDKDOOHOLOHU EX NH]
0DKDOOHOLQLQ RQODUFD \ÔOGÔU LoPH UDN\HUDOÔ\RU%|\OHOLNOHPDKDOOH-‐ GHELWNLOHQGLUPH\DSPDNLoLQNRO-‐
VX\X LKWL\DFÔQÔ NDUóÔODGÔñÔ oHóPH-‐ OLQLQ PHNDQOD RODQ DLGL\HW LOLóNLVL ODUÔ VÔYDGÔ gQP]GHNL JQOHUGH
VLQHGDLUoDOÔóPDQÔQJHoPLóL\ÔO DUWÔ\RU YH ELUDUDGD KDUHNHW HWPH oHóPHQLQ HWUDIÔQGDNL D\GÔQODWPD
|QFH PDKDOOH\H \XUWGÔóÔQGDQ JH-‐ KDOOHULJHOLóL\RU
GLUHNOHUL \HQLOHQHFHN YH oHóPH\H
OHQ QLYHUVLWH |ñUHQFLOHUL\OH \DSÔ-‐
JHOHQOHULQ GLQOHQHELOPHVLQH ROD-‐
ODQoDOÔóWD\DGD\DQÔ\RU
dHóPHYHoHYUHVLDUWÔNKHUNHVoH QDN VDñOD\DFDN RWXUPD EDQNODUÔ
NXOODQÔODELOLUKDOHJHWLULOGL
\HUOHóWLULOHFHN
gñUHQFLOHUOH ELUOLNWH PDKDOOHQLQ
DWÔOLóOHYVL]YH\D\RñXQNXOODQÔODQ 3URMH NDSVDPÔQGD \ÔOODUÔQ \ÔSUDW-‐ .D]ÔP.DUDEHNLUPDKDOOHVLVDNLQ-‐
DODQODUÔ LoLQ SURMHOHU JHOLóWLUGLOHU WÔñÔoHóPH\DSÔVÔ\HQLOHQLSJoOHQ-‐ OHUL KHS ELUOLNWH KDUHNHW HGHUHN
0DKDOOHOLEXSURMHOHUGHQ.HVWDQH GLULOGLYHJYHQOLKDOHJHWLULOGL(V-‐ PDKDOOHVLQHVDKLSoÔNÔ\RU0DKDO-‐
6X\X dHóPHVL SURMHVLQH EDóODQ-‐ WHWLN ELU J|UQPH NDYXóWXUXOGX OHOHULQL NXUGXNODUÔ JQGHQ EHUL
PDVÔQ NDUDU YHUGL ¶GHQ EHUL YHVRQUDVÔQGDoHóPHQLQoHYUHG-‐ VUGUGNOHULGD\DQÔóPD\ÔGHYDP
JHUHNOL PDO]HPH GHVWHñL LOoH EH-‐ ]HQOHPHVLLóLQHEDóODQGÔõONHWDS-‐ HWWLUL\RU 6DUÔ\HUOLOHUL EX oDOÔóPD-‐
OHGL\HVLQGHQ VDñODQÔ\RU YH oDOÔó-‐ WD oHóPHQLQ |QQGHNL \UPH\H \D GHVWHN ROPD\D GD\DQÔóPD\D
PDGD PDKDOOH VDNLQOHUL DNWLI ROD-‐ HOYHULóVL] DODQ \D]NÔó NXOODQÔPÔ-‐ oDñÔUÔ\RUODU
dDOÔòPDODUDNDWÔ-‐
ODQPDKDOOHVDNLQOH-‐
ULQGHQ)DWRò'RðDQ
LPHFHoDOÔòPDVÔQÔ
GHðHUOHQGLUGL
³.HVWDQH6X\XoHóPHVLND-‐
PXVDODODQÔQG]HQOHQPHVLQ-‐
GHPDKDOOHVDNLQOHULWDUDIÔQ-‐
GDQELUOLNWH\DóDQDFDNELUGH-‐
QH\LPLoLQWDULKLYHVHPEROLN
ELUPHNDQ%XoHóPH.D]ÔP
.DUDEHNLUPDKDOOHVLVDNLQOH-‐
ULWDUDIÔQGDQ¶OHULQEDóÔQ-‐
GDLQóDHGLOPLóWL*QP]GH
PDKDOOHQLQJ]HOELUPDQ]DUD-‐
\DYHEHUHNHWOLELUELWNLGRNX-‐
VXQDVDKLS|QHPOLELUNDPXVDO
DODQÔGÔU%XUDVÔRUWDNELUóH\-‐
OHUHEDóODPDNLoLQPNHPPHO
ELU\HUGLU
2UWDNODóDELUGHQH\LP\DóDPDN
]HUH JLULóLPGH EXOXQPDN YH
PDKDOOHQLQ NDPXVDO DODQÔ ELU-‐
OLNWH LQVD HWPHOHUL NRQXVXQ-‐
GDGX\DUOÔOÔNODUÔQÔDUWÔUPDNLoLQ
PNHPPHOELUIÔUVDWWÔUõóWHEX
QHGHQOH1LVDQLWLEDUL\-‐
OH oHóPH J]HOOHóWLUPH YH WD-‐
PLUDWÔQD EDóODGÔN dHóPH WD-‐
PLUDWÔQÔ ELWLUGLN YH $UDOÔN
¶WHoLoHNOHQGLUPHoDOÔóPD-‐
ODUÔPÔ]EDóODGÔ´
.h1<(
6DUÔ\HU0DKDOOH'HUQHNOHULYH0DKDOOH 3ÔQDU0DKDOOHVL.RUXPD<DòDWPDYH6RV\DO
.RRSHUDWLIOHULQLQNDWNÔODUÔ\ODoÔNDU
<DUGÔPODòPD'HUQHðLWDUDIÔQGDQoÔNDUÔODQ
ELOJLWDQÔWÔPEURòUGU
(PDLOVDUL\HUPDKDOOHGHQ#JPDLOFRP 7ZLWWHU#V0DKDOOHGHQ
%DVÔOGÔñÔ<HU
(]JL0DWEDDFÔOÔN<HQLERVQD