docsaakaSvili sam TveSi SeZlebs saakaSvili sam - Tbilisi
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saakaSvili sam TveSi SeZlebs saakaSvili sam - Tbilisi
xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023), fasi 2 lari #06 (023) xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 premieri mamuka kudava: teritoriebs RmerTi-putini ki ara, evrointegracia da zogadad evropa dagvibrunebs politika, gv. 12 ekonomika, gv. 15 `saeWvod gamoiyureba `gudvilisa~ da `Tibisi bankis~ urTierToba, `imedi elisa~ da `saqarTvelos bankis~...~ 1 `nimfomani~ berlinaleze udavod niWieri trieri da politikosi kosliki kultura, gv. 26 lia muxaSavria: `pirveli Tofis gavardna da sisxlis daRvra gamoiwvevs Seuqcevad process~ politika, gv. 8 sazogadoebriv-politikuri gazeTi www.premieri.ghn.ge `saakaSvili sam TveSi SeZlebs am xelisuflebis damarcxebas~ me ar vnanob, rom procesebSi vmonawileobdi. yvelaze meti pasuxismgebloba me mekisreba. mzad var, viyo patimrobaSi, Tumca vTvli, rom Cemi patimroba usamarTloa... me ar var yvelaze uaresi premier-ministri da Sinagan saqmeTa ministri saqarTvelos istoriaSi. amave dros, me var erTaderTi premierministri da Sinagan saqmeTa ministri, romelic sasjels sapatimroSi ixdis. 26 maisis saqmeze aris prokuraturis braldeba yvelaze susti. TebervalSi sruldeba Cemi winaswari patimrobis 9-Tviani vada da saboloo ganaCenebis gamotanis win sasamarTloze xorcieldeba damatebiTi zewola. gverdi 6-7 analitika ivaniSvilma politikidan wasvlis imitacia moaxdina interviu samarTali kultura ani mirotaZe: nikoloz vaSakiZe: `saqarTveloruseTis urTierToba axali dRis wesrigiT unda ganaxldes~ `saqarTvelos liderebisTvis saSiSi putinTan bundovan ormxriv TamaSSi Sesvlaa~ nodar uRreliZe `gepei~ iyo korufciis bude... araferi gamosworebula da verc gamoswordeboda~ `ruseTi dabrunda~ gverdi 3 interviu gverdi 4 ekonomika `mwerals, albaT, pirvel rigSi, adamianis unda swamdes, rogorc samyaros yvelaze Zvirfasi qmnilebis~ gverdi 18 14-15 kultura ekaterine togoniZe: gverdi 10 26-29 poezia 33 sporti gverdi 28 38 ZiriTadi tendencia miSa - vanoze; ivaniSvili patriarqze; `mecxre arxis~ misteria; margvelaSvili - putinze; MAP da amerikeli kongresmenebi; etyoba, ara mxolod Cven `gvabolebda~, aramed Tanapartielebsac, anu opoziciuri partiis Tavmjdomaris statusi saerTaSoriso imunitetis mosapoveblad sWirdeboda da ara viRac `glexi vanos~ dasacavad, rac araferSi argia, raki mxolod xelisuflebas gaaRizianebs da mis winaaRmdeg sisxlis samarTlis saqmis aRZvras daaCqarebs gverdi 20-21 2 premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 2015 wels saqarTvelo gaxdeba natos reagirebis Zalebis nawili saqarTvelos Tavdacvis saministroSi natos samxedro komitetis TavmjdomaresTan Sexvedra gaimarTa. Sexvedris dasrulebis Semdeg mxareebma medias ganxilul sakiTxebze informacia miawodes. mogvianebiT saqarTvelos Tavdacvis ministrma da generalma knud bartelsma Jurnalistebis SekiTxvebs upasuxes. saqarTvelos Tavdacvis ministrma qarTuli SeiaraRebuli Zalebis natosTan Tavse- badobis Taobaze dasmul kiTxvas upasuxa: „Zalian madlieri varT natosi, rom xels gviwyobs am reformebis ganxorcielebaSi. gansakuTrebiT Zalian mniSvnelovani wvlili, garda samxedro wvrTnebis da transformirebisa, iyo daxmareba, romelic gagviwies Cvens iniciativebze, ufro gamWvirvale gamxdariyo Tavdacvis biujeti, ufro meti pasuxismgebloba da angariSvaldebuleba gvqonoda sazogadoebis da parlamentis winaSe. swored es is reformebia, romelsac axla nato gvirCevs, rom gavuziaroT sxva qveynebs, sadac aris deficiti amgvari gamocdilebis. rac Seexeba Semdgom nabijebs. Tqven iciT, rom ukve ramdenime Tvea miRebulia gadawyvetileba, rom saqarTvelo gaxdeba 2015 wels natos reagirebis Zalebis nawili. ukve sponsori saxelmwifoc SeirCa saqarTvelosTan erTad, es aris amerikis SeerTebuli Statebi da Cven gavagrZelebT swored mudmiv mzadyofnas natoel samxedroebTan erTad, rom krizisebis SemTxvevaSi swrafi reagireba da prevencia movaxdinoT. es ukve niSnavs, rom absoluturad axal safexurze avida nato-saqarTvelos samxedro TanamSromloba, ndoba. swored es aris Cveni urTierTobebis momavali.” premieri gamomcemeli: Sps mediasaxli GHN damfuZneblebi: goCa mircxulava Temur WumburiZe mT. redaqtori Temur WumburiZe dizaineri giorgi navrozaSvili gavrcelebis samsaxuri giorgi cixelaSvili 599 920-999 misamarTi: Tbilisi, maCablis #7 tel/faqsi 293 37 87 sareklamo samsaxuri 593 16-17-27 premieri #06 (023) sagareo saqmeTa saministro ruseTis federacias provokaciaSi adanaSaulebs saqarTvelos sagareo uwyeba afxazeTis okupirebul teritoriaze ruseTis federaciis mxridan Sesvlis procedurebis gamartivebasTan dakavSirebiT gavncxadebas avrcelebs da ruseTs provokaciaSi adanaSaulebs. „2014 wlis 10 Tebervals gavrcelda informacia moskovis da mis mier Seqmnili saokupacio reJimis mier miRebuli gadawyvetilebis Sesaxeb, romelic 10 Tebervlidan, soWis olimpiadis mimdinareobisas, ucxoelebisTvis ruseTis mxridan afxazeTis okupirebul regionSi Sesvlis procedurebis gamartivebas iTvaliswinebs. aRniSnuli gadawyvetileba warmoadgens kidev erT provokaciul qmedebas saqarTvelos suverenitetisa da teritoriuli mTlianobis winaaRmdeg da miznad isaxavs ucxo qveynebis moqalaqeebis SecdomaSi Seyvanas. saqarTvelos sagareo saqmeTa saministro kidev erTxel mouwodebs olimpiadaSi monawile qveynebis erovnuli delegaciebis wevrebs da moqalaqeebs, Tavi Seikavon saqarTvelos okupirebul regionebSi vizitis ganxorcielebisgan da aRniSnavs, rom okupirebuli teritoriebis Sesaxeb saqarTvelos kanonis Tanaxmad, afxazeTis da cxinvalis regionebze vrceldeba gansakuTrebuli samarTlebrivi reJimi, rac gulisxmobs okupirebul teritoriebze Tavisufali gadaadgilebis SezRudvas. kerZod, ucxo qveynis moqalaqeebisaTvis okupirebul teritoriebze Sesvla daSvebulia mxolod: a) afxazeTis avtonomiuri respublikis teritoriaze - zugdidis municipalitetis mimarTulebidan; b) cxinvalis regionSi (yofili samxreT oseTis avtonomiuri olqis teritoriaze) - goris municipalitetis mimarTulebidan. okupirebuli teritoriebis Sesaxeb saqarTvelos kanonis darRveva iTvaliswinebs sisxlis samarTlebriv pasuxismgeblobas da isjeba saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsiT. olimpiadis dawyebamde, prevenciis mizniT gatarebul samuSaoebze damatebiT, kidev erTxel, sagareo saqmeTa saministro mimarTavs olimpiadis monawile yvela saxelmwifos, mouwodon sakuTar moqalaqeebs Tavi Seikavon saqarTvelos kanonmdeblobis darRveviT saqarTvelos okupirebul regionebSi Sesvlisagan”, - naTqvamia sagareo uwyebis gancxadebaSi. premieri dainteresda, ratom aqvs ssip-sa da saxelmwifo `Sps~-s TanamSromelTa did nawils ararealurad maRali xelfasi saxelmwifo kancelariaSi ekonomikuri sabWos sxdoma gaimarTa. sabWos sxdomaze saqarTvelos premier-ministri dainteresda, Tu ratom aqvs sajaro samarTlis iuridiuli pirisa da saxelmwifo “Sps”-s TanamSromelTa did nawils ararealurad maRali xelfasi. am kiTxvaze pasuxi premier-ministrma irakli RaribaSvilma ekonomikisa da finansTa ministrebisgan moiTxova. premieri gamovida iniciativiT, droulad moxdes xelfasis sakiTxisadmi racionaluri midgoma da swrafad aRmoifxvras wlebis ganmavlobaSi arsebuli mankieri damokidebuleba. sabWos sxdomaze aseve ganixiles adgilobrivi warmoebis ganviTarebis strategia da samoqmedo gegma. “awarmoe qarTuli” - es aris premier-ministris iniciativa, romelic miznad isaxavs adgilobrivi warmoebis, mcire da saSualo biznesis inovaciuri ganviTarebisa da konkurentunarianobis zrdis xelSewyobas. proeqtze ekonomikisa da mdgradi ganviTarebis saministro ramdenime Tvis ganmavlobaSi muSaobda, Catarda kvlevebi, moxda analizi. adgilobrivi warmoebis ganviTarebis strategia da samoqmedo gegma sazogadoebisTvis sajaro uaxloes periodSi gaxdeba. gazeT `premieris~ gamowerisaTvis mimarTeT gavrcelebis saagentoebs eleqtronul versiaze xelmowerisTvis dagvikavSirdiT: tel.: 293-37-87 kulturis ministrma da misma moadgileebma mivlinebebSi 183 316 lari daxarjes informaciis Tavisuflebis ganviTarebis institutma kulturis saministros samivlineblo xarjebi ganasajarova. IDFI-is informaciiT 2013 wlis ganmavlobaSi kulturisa da ZeglTa dacvis ministrisa da misi moadgileebis samivlinebo xarjebma 183 316 lari Seadgina. kulturis ministrma guram odiSariam mivlinebaSi sul 76 kalendaruli dRe gaatara aqedan 61 samuSao dRe. risTvisac biujetidan 66 742 lari gamoiyo. ministris moadgile manana berikaSvilma mivlinebaSi 39 kalendaruli dRe gaatara. aqedan samuSao dRe 28. biujetidan amisTvis 31 968 lari gamoiyo. yvelaze didi Tanxa marine mizandaris samivlinebo periodSi daixarja. ministris ukve yofili moadgilis mivlinebaSi 76 dRidan 61 samuSao dRe iyo da amisTvis biujetidan 66 742 lari daixarja. „vizitebidan gansakuTrebul interess iwvevs frankfurtis viziti. 2013 wlis 8-11 oqtombers frankfurtis wignis bazrobaze saqarTvelodan imyofeboda kulturis saministros sami Tanamdebobis piri – ministri guram odiSaria, ministris pirveli moadgile marine mizandari da ministris moadgile manana berikaSvili. ministris 2013 wlis 27 seqtembris brZanebiT irkveva, rom TiToeuli Tanamdebobis pirisTvis sastumroSi sami Ramis xarjis dasafarad biujetidan gamoiyo 5496 lari, anu 2 445 evro, rac erT RameSi daaxloebiT 815 evros Seadgens”- naTqvamia IDFI-is informaciaSi #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 nika imnaiSvili s wored aseTi topiki uZRvna amerikis yvelaze respeqtabelurma gazeTma The New York Times-ma soWis olimpiadis gaxsnas. `ruseTi dabrunda~. anu, statiis avtorTa azriT, dabrunda, rogorc zesaxelmwifo, romelsac `Zala Seswevs qadilisa~, ese igi ara ubralod pretenzia aqvs, aramed namdvilad SeuZlia, seriozuli gavlena moaxdinos msoflioSi mimdinare procesebze da mniSvnelovan procesTa iniciatoric Tavad iyos. Tu vinmes amaSi eWvi epareba, daakvirdes ukrainisa da siriis movlenebs, am procesebSi dasavleTis (pirvel rigSi, amerikis) sruli sidamblavisa da umweobis kuTxiT. magram ra SuaSia olimpia- da, an misi gaxsnis ceremonia? CrdiloeT korea, darwmunebuli var, bevrad STambeWdav ceremonias moawyobda, magram Tanamedrove globalizebuli msoflios specifika isaa, rom, jer erTi, CrdiloeT koreas aravin aCuqebs olimpiadas, putinisadmi `kudis qicini~ ki dasavlur dedaqalaqebSi kvlavac mizanSewonilad miaCniaT, miuxedavad ukve mravalgzis Tavslafdasxmisa (bolos ukrainaSi); meorec, saqme ruseTs exeba. xolo ruseTi, mogvwons qarTvelebs Tu ara, evropuli istoriis ganuyofeli nawili iyo saukuneTa ganmavlobaSi, Tumca ki sakuTari civilizaciuri gziT viTardeboda. da mesame: dRes nebismieri globaluri movlena `ver Sedgeba~ ise, Tu is ar Sedge- `ruseTi dabrunda~ ba mediasivrceSi. rodesac performanss sami miliardi adamiani uyurebs, es ukve globaluri faqtoria. xolo is, rac STambeW- daxarjuliyoo? _ mogewonaT gaxsnis ceremonia? hoda, yvelaferi, rac kargia, Zviricaa. aba, rogor gindaT? _ miugo kritikosebs ionian koncertebsa Tu sxva performansebs awyobda. orives nacionalisturi intencia hqonda. ubralod, pirvels msoflioSi udidesi saxelmwifo ergo saeqsperimentod, meores ki _ susti da patara qveyana. soWis olimpiada putinis saprezidentoderJavuli proeqtis umniSvnelovanesi Semadgenelia. amitom, miliardebic ar daiSura da Tu The New York Times-is saTaurs gaviTvaliswinebT, sasurvel Sedegsac miaRwia. bunebrivia, `rusuli olimpiadis~ PR-xati SebRala viRac idiotis mier sastumroSi damontaJebulma `tyupi unitazebis~ suraTebma (im id- gaxda. Tumca, rogorc ar unda gvixarodes istoriuli damarcxebiT travmirebul qarTvelebs, es mainc wvrilmania. gaxsnis ceremonia ki (unda vaRiaroT) marTla SesaniSnavi gamodga. uaxlesi teqnologiebiT, daxvewili musikaluri gaformebiT (Caikovskidan zacepinis sulisSemZvrel melodiamde), gemovnebiani kostiumirebiTa da erTi saerTo koncefciiT: `ruseTi iyo, aris da iqneba zesaxelmwifo, man es daimsaxura – civilizaciaSi iaraRiTa da kalmiT Setanili wvliliT!~ Zalian Wkvianurad iyo gadawyvetili epoqaTa cvalebadobis Tema: saxelganTqmuli rusi avangardistebis suraTebiTa da sviridovis musikiT. sasacilo diskusia gamoi- davia _ mimzidvelia, ese igi Zlieria! amas pirvelni frangebi mixvdnen me-19 saukunis bolos, roca revoluciis asi wlisTavisTvis eifelis koSki aages. `ra simaxinjea da amdeni fuli raSi gadaiyarao~, – werda maSin nazi sulisa da daxvewili gemovnebis mqone uamravi frangi inteleqtuali Tu xelovani. aRmoCnda, rom marTali iyo, vinc moifiqra, raki is koSki safrangeTis civilizaciuri mimzidvelobis, STambeWdaobisa da novatorobis simbolod iqca. xolo safrangeTi sabolood damkvidrda, rogorc evropuli zesaxelmwifo. ruseTs dRes analogiuri miznebi aqvs. amitom putinmac Tamamad upasuxa SekiTxvebs: _ 51 miliardi dolari ra ubedurebaa, amdeni fuli olimpiadaze ratom unda putinma. zustad imave logikiT xelmZRvanelobda Cveni wina prezidenti, roca uZvires Semsruleblebs iwvevda baTumis `piacaze~ da mravalmil- iots aSkarad egona, meti komforti iqneba da cal-calke Tav-TavianTi unitazebiT isargeblebeno), magram sruliad samarTliani dacinvisa da anekdotebis Tema wvia argonavtebis soWSi desantirebis scenam. aqaoda, nuTu, ar ician performansis avtorebma, rom argonavtebi, romlebmac TavianT xomalds peleponesze mdebare qalaqis 3 saxeli uwodes, kolxeTis napirebs moadgnen da ara ruseTiso. am briyvul kiTxvaSi mJRavndeba sxvaoba imperiul da eTnonacionalistur mentalobas Soris. imperiuli msoflaRqmisTvis yvelaferi imperiis didebaa, rac mis teritorias ukavSirdeba. aravin icis, sad gadioda kolxeTis sazRvrebi da zustad romel adgils moadgnen argonavtebi Savi zRvis sanapiros, amitom rusebi argonavtebiT iseve iamayeben, rogorc sevastopolisa da yirimis berZnuli saxelwodebebiT, raki afxazeTica da yirimic TavianTi derJavis samkvidrod miaCniaT. qarTuli eTnonacionalisturi azrovneba ki, rusulimperiul-derJavulisgan gansxvavebiT, bevrad viwroa, amitom, Tu argonavtebi maincdamainc foTs ar moadgnen da maTi maspinZlebic maincdamainc eTnikuri qarTvelebi an qarTvelTa winaprebi ar iyvnen, erovnul-saxelmwifoebrivi miTis gansamtkiceblad ar gamodgebian. grandiozuli movlenis fonze, saocrad simboluri iyo mSvenieri qarTveli medroSe gogonas umweo, moqanculi, sasowarkveTili, `bedTan Semrigebluri~ Rimili, romelmac yvelaze naTlad daadastura, rom saqarTvelos ar Seswevda unari da ilaji, im olimpiadaze protestis niSnad ar wasuliyo. ras miviRebT iq wasvliT? arafers! absoluturad arafers garda imisa, rom amgvari nabijebiTa da umweo RimiliT, egeba kidev erTxel ar ganmeordes is, rac 2008 wels moxda. isev da isev, moulodnelad `dabrunebuli~ ruseTiT gaSterebuli dasavleTis civi gulgrilobis fonze. rogorc maSin, 2008 wels _ putinis gadamwyveti Setevi- sas msoflios amerikul wesrigze, romelic TandaTan istoriis kuTvnileba xdeba da warsulis nisliT ifareba, viTarca afxazeTi da samxreT oseTi saqarTvelos kosmiur fotoze. 4 premieri axali ambebi abaSiZe da karasini ori qveynis liderebis Sexvedrazec isaubreben ruseTis sagareo saqmeTa ministris moadgile grigori karasini da saqarTvelos premieris specialuri warmomad- xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 `mTavari gansaxilveli sakiTxi dialogis dawyebaardawyeba ki ar aris, aramed is, ramdenad mzad miujdeba saqarTvelo molaparakebis magidas~ uwyebis sakmaod rbil gancxadebas. xom ar mzaddeba raime saxis dokumenti ufro mkveTri poziciis dasafiqsireblad? aleqsi nozaZe geneli zurab abaSiZe dagegmil Sexvedraze ori qveynis prezidentebis Sexvedrazec isaubreben. amis Sesaxeb gancxadeba karasinma gaakeTa. „rac Seexeba baton abaSiZesTan Semdeg Sexvedras, is savaraudod martis dasawyisSi Catardeba. ganxilvis Temebi igive rCeba - or qveyanas Soris urTierTobis normalizacia im sferoebSi sadac es SesaZlebelia. Cven ar vakeTebT xmamaRal gancxadebebs da ar viqmniT gadaWarbebul molodinebs. Cveni prezidentis da saqarTvelos premieris gancxadebebis gaTvaliswinebiT, Cven am Temasac (ori qveynis liderebis Sexvedra) SevexebiT”, - ganacxada karasinma. cixis administracia patimars informatorobas sTxovda damoukidebeli uflebadamcveli dimitri lorTqifaniZe geguTis sasjelaRsrulebis N14 dawesebulebaSi arsebul situaciaze saubrobs. rogorc lorTqifaniZem preskonferenciaze ganacxada, 32 wlis patimris mSoblebma da meuRlem mas miawodes informacia, romlis Tanaxmadac, cixis administraciam patimars informatoroba sTxova, uaris miRebis Semdeg ki mas fizikurad gauswordnen. „me gamaCnia informacia konkretul patimarTan dakavSirebiT, romlis mSoblebi da meuRle piradad Semxvdnen. momawodes informacia im garemoebebis Taobaze da im pirTa wreze, romlebmac patimars fizikuri Seuracxyofa miayenes. es gaxlavT 32 wlis patimari imeda xaxutaiSvili, romlisganac, rogorc misi ojaxis wevrebi acxadeben, cixis administracia informatorobas iTxovs. mas e.w. udo ekuTvnis. sabolood es pirovneba saknidan gamoiyvanes da administraciuli Senobis ezoSi mas fizikurad gauswordnen”, - ganacxada lorTqifaniZem. misive TqmiT, aRniSnul faqtTan dakavSirebiT arc saministros pressamsaxuri da arc sasjelaRsrulebis ministri sozar subari gancxadebas ar akeTebs. axali ambebi #06 (023) p remieris~ kiTxvebs saparlamento umravlesobis wevrma ani mirotaZem upasuxa: _ saqarTvelo provokaciebis, an provokatorebis mopasuxis enaze ver ilaparakebs. miT umetes, rom yvela provokaciaze wamogeba CvenTvis umZimesi SedegiT dasrulda da Cven amis uamravi magaliTi gvaqvs. Tu yvelam viciT, rom ruseTi provokaciebs gviwyobs da faqtia, rom viciT, maSin ras movigebT, Tu mas am TamaSSi avyvebiT, an ras miviRebT emociebiT miRebuli gadawyvetilebiT?! veWvob, uares Sedegs! Tu dRes saqarTvelos xelisuflebis politika ruseTTan dakavSirebiT frTxilia, ara imitom, rom am xelisuflebaSi sxvebze naklebi patriotebi arian, aramed imitom, rom yvela gzasa da Sanss veZebT, riTac qveynis gamTlianebis perspeqtivebi gaCndeba, rac sabolood yvela Cvenganis umTavres miznamde migviyvans. _ premierma irakli RaribaSvilma ruseTTan pirdapiri dialogis Sesaxeb gaakeTa gancxadeba. xom ar gamoiwvevs es evrokavSirTan asocirebis xelSekrulebis gaformebaze raime saxis gavlenas? _ ruseTTan pirdapiri dialogis dawyeba evropul arCevanze uaris Tqmas ar niSnavs. saqarTvelos evropuli da evroatlantikuri sivrcisken Tanmimdevruli svla, Cveni nomer pirveli prioritetia. Sesabamisad, sad xedavs saqarTvelo Tavis adgils, me Tu mkiTxavT _ bunebriv adgils, es arc sakamaToa da arc aranair eWvs ar iwvevs da es evropuli sivrcea. rac Seexeba ruseTTan urTierTobas da dialogis dawyebas, es aris aucilebeli da gardauvali mocemuloba. dialogis dawyebaze mTavari CvenTvis is aris, ramdenad mzad iqneba qarTuli mxare Sexvedrisa da im grZelvadiani procesisTvis, romelic, Cemi azriT, am dialogis dawyebas mohyveba. Sexvedris dRis wesrigi, ra Tqma unda, kargad unda hqondes gaazrebuli qarTul mxares. axla mTavari imis garkveva ki ar aris, molaparakebis magidasTan Cveni mteri zis Tu moyvare, aramed is, ra Sedegs wamoviRebT am procesidan. mTavari Sedegi deokupaciaa, Tumca deokupaciamde misasvleli pozitiuri nabijebis gadadgmac Sedegia. _ im pirobebSi, rodesac ani mirotaZe: `saqarTvelo-ruseTis urTierToba axali dRis wesrigiT unda ganaxldes~ _ Tu ruseTi ar Tanxmdeba deokupacias, maSin ra aris is sakiTxi, razec saqarTvelos xelisuflebam unda isaubros kremlis mesveurebTan? _ saqarTvelom aucileblad da aucileblad bevri unda isaubros deokupaciaze ruseTi `axali realiebis~ aRiarebas moiTxovs, da is am pirobis Secvlas ar apirebs, ra Temebze SeiZleba isaubron ori qveynis pirvelma pirebma? _ qarTulma mxarem sakuTar pirobebze unda isaubros. Tundac imaze, rom saqarTvelo ar apirebs okupaciasTan Seguebas. ara mgonia, vladimer putini momavali dialogidan saqarTvelos xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebisgan misi mier wamoyenebuli pirobebis Sesrulebas elodebodes. Sesabamisad, Zalian sainteresoa, ras moitans is am Sexvedraze, romelic jer aravin icis, Sedgeba Tu ara. faqtia, rom mZime da rTuli winapirobebi gvaqvs, aranakleb rTuli iqneba molaparakebis procesic, Tumca faqtia isic, rom dialogis alternativa ar arsebobs. _ cxadia, rom soWs ruseTi da mis mier okupirebuli teritoriebi popularizaciisTvis iyeneben, rac saqarTvelos mimarT calsaxa provokaciaa. Tumca Cven ar mogvismenia mmarTveli Zalis gancxadebebi amasTan dakavSirebiT, Tu ar CavTvliT sagareo da Tundac amisTvis aris saWiro dialogis dawyeba. am procesis sirTule Zalian kargad mesmis da gadaWarbebuli molodinebi ar maqvs, magram mgonia, rom saqarTvelo-ruseTis urTierToba axali dRis wesrigiT unda ganaxldes. kidev erTxel vambob, mTavari gansaxilveli sakiTxi dialogis dawyebaardawyeba ki ar aris, aramed is, ramdenad mzad miujdeba saqarTvelo molaparakebis magidas da ramdenad gamyarebuli iqneba misi poziciebi dasavleli partniorebis mxridan. #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 5 `jorjian uoTer end faueris~ saqmes prokuratura swavlobs Seasrula valdebulebebi, es safuZvelia imisa, rom arsebuli xelSekruleba gadaixedos. yvela viTarebaSi gamosavalia sapovni uaxloes periodSi, Torem Sedegi namdvilad katastrofuli iqneba. laSa nodia u flebadamcvelTa gaerTianebis~ saCivarTan dakavSirebiT, romelic kompania `jorjian uoTer end fauerSi~ arsebul mZime situaciasa da darRvevebs exeba, prokuraturam muSaoba daiwyo. rogorc `uflebadamcvelTa gaerTianebis~ xelmZRvaneli nikoloz mJavanaZe acxadebs, `jorjian uoTer end fauerSi~ imdenad katastrofuli mdgomareobaa, rom ukve aqtiurad mimdinareobs kompaniis gayidvis Taobaze muSaoba. ar aris gamoricxuli kompania saxelmwifos daubrundes, xolo im zianis gamo, rac Tbiliselebs miadgaT, `jorjian uoTer end fauerSi~ dapatimrebebsac unda velodoT. _ Tqven gaaJRereT informacia imis Sesaxebac, rom kompaniaSi erT-erT Tanamdebobaze Tbilisis policiis yofili Sefi soso alaviZe dainiSna. _ ki magram, saxelmwifos am biujetis pirobebSi aqvs imis SesaZlebloba, rom kompania iyidos? rulebaSi. Cven mTeli rigi masalebi davurTeT prokuraturaSi Setanil saCivars da sul male imedi maqvs, rom konkretuli damnaSaveebic gamovlindebian. Cven, aseve, wamovayeneT iniciativa, rom, radgan kompania, faqtobri- _ ara mgonia, rom fasi imdenad katastrofulad didi iyos, rom saxelmwifom ver gamoisyidos. Tan gaiTvaliswineT, rom strategiuli mniSvnelobis obieqtia. metic, radgan kompaniam ver es. axla ki krizisuli situaciebis marTvis Stabs qnian da mosaxleobas sTxoven, Tqven SegvatyobineT sadme rame Tu moxdao. mokled vityvi, kompaniaSi katastrofuli mdgomareobaa. nikoloz mJavanaZe: `kompaniam Seuqmna problemebi dedaqalaqs, calke saubris Temaa wylis standarti~ marTvis Stabs qmnis, raTa mosaxleobam da dainteresebulma pirebma qmedebebsac unda velodoT. Sesabamisad, amas msvleloba rom mohyveba, realurad daisjeba is, vinc Tbilisi da es kompania am donemde miiyvana. _ ras gulisxmobT konkretulad? Tbilisis policiis yofili Sefis soso alaviZis `jorjian uoTer end fauerSi~ usafrTxoebis samsaxuris ufrosad daniSvnas, mJavanaZe kompaniis qveda rgolSi mosalodnel represiebs ukavSirebs, raTa maRali Tanamdebobis pirebi gadarCnen. am pirobebSi kompania krizisuli situaciebis _ zedamxedvelobaze ar gvaqvs saubari. saubaria danaSaulze. arsebobs auditoruli daskvna, romelSic aRniSnulia garkveuli pirobebis darRvevis Sesaxeb kompaniasa da saxelmwifos Soris gaformebul xelSek- _ diax, soso alaviZe dainiSna usafrTxoebis samsaxuris ufrosad. simarTle giTxraT, aqamde arc vicodi kompaniaSi aseTi Stati Tu iyo. amodena kompanias ki unda hyavdes garkveulwilad raRac magdagvari struqtura da adre iyo Tu ara, CemTvis ucnobia. magram Cven varaudi gamovTqviT, rom es adamiani imitom dainiSna, rom kompaniis xelmZRvaneli pirebis pasuxismgeblobis sakiTxi aucileblad dadgeba da mis mesveurebs surT, rom alaviZis meSveobiT joxi dabali rangis moxeleebze gadatydes. mere ityvian, rom maT miiyvanes kompania am mdgomareobamde. warmoidgineT, rom axla Seqmnes krizisuli situaciebis marTvis Stabi. adre yvela ubanSi iyo reagirebis samsaxuri da Tu sadme dazianeba xdeboda, Sesabamisi samsaxuri mis aRmosafxvrelad gadioda. axla mxolod erTi aseTi samsaxuri aqvT xudadovze da sadac ar unda moxdes dazianeba, saavario jgufi aqedan unda gavides. aseve, sxvadasxva periodSi samsaxurebidan gauSves profesionalebi da kompania diletantebiT aavs- miawodon informaciebi maTsave qselSi arsebul avariebsa da dazianebebze. `Tbilisis wyalSi~ arsebul viTarebasTan dakavSirebiT `premieris~ kiTxvebs nikoloz mJavanaZem upasuxa: _ Cven SevitaneT prokuraturaSi gancxadeba, romelic warmoebaSia miRebuli da uaxloes periodSi sxvadasxva sagamoZiebo mo- _ pirobaSi Cadebuli iyo 2014 wlisTvis Tbilisis uwyveti wyalmomarageba. dRes es realurad ar xdeba, imitom rom qselebis reabilitacia ar momxdara. amis gamo TiTqmis yovel kviras, yvela ubanSi erTxel mainc ziandeba mili. es aris 60 wlis winaT da ufro adre Calagebuli milebi da amortizebulia _ dazianebulia. maT evalebodaT, es milebi gamoecvalaT da ar gamocvales. metsac getyviT, am dazianebebis gamo Tbilisis mTeli rigi korpusebi da ubnebi wyalze dgas, irecxeba saZirkvlebi da saxlebs eqmnebaT avariuli mdgomareoba. Zalian didi safrTxea da Cven vfiqrobT, rom prokuratura yvelafers gamoikvlevs da dadgeba konkretuli pirebis pasuxismgeblobis sakiTxic. realurad kompaniam Seuqmna problemebi dedaqalaqs. ar ganxorcielda gamricxvelianeba 2014 wlamde. calke saubris Temaa wylis stan- darti. _ da Tu es pirobebi ver an ar sruldeboda, vinmes xom unda gaewia amaze zedamxedveloba? vad, ver marTavs viTarebas da gaCanagebamdea misuli da yvela ubans safrTxe emuqreba, upriani iqneba, saxelmwifom es kompania daibrunos. me ramdenadac vflob informacias, SesaZloa, kompania uaxloes periodSi gaiyidos. 6 premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) `roca mixeil saakaSvili saqarTveloSi dabrundeba, sam TveSi SeZlebs am xelisuflebis damarcxebas~ vada da saboloo ganaCenebis gamotanis win sasamarTloze xorcieldeba damatebiTi zewola. gega silagava e qskluziuri interviu yofil premierministrTan, ivane merabiSvilTan _ weliwadze meti gavida Cveni bolo interviudan, maSin maxsovs gkiTxeT, rogoria pirveli 23 noemberi, rodesac xelisuflebaSi ar xarTmeTqi. axla miwevs gkiTxoT, 2013 wlis 23 noembers ra grZnoba gqondaT, rodesac `vardebis revoluciis~ erT-erTi Semoqmedi sakanSi SexvdiT mas? _ mogesalmebiT. pirvel rigSi, rogor grZnobT Tavs? _ Cemi janmrTelobis mdgomareoba ucvlelia. xerxemlis problema ar maZlevs saSualebas, sistematurad daveswro sasamarTlo procesebs, gansakuTrebiT quTaisis saqalaqo sasamarTloSi mimdinare sxdomebs. mravalsaaTiani mgzavroba quTaisSi autanel tkivilebs iwvevs. ivane merabiSvili: _ Tqven mier gamogzavnili SekiTxvebi `muxrovanis videos~ gamoqveynebamde miviRe. amitom Sevecdebi, vupasuxo SekiTxvas, romelsac Tqven, savaraudod, damisvamdiT. `muxrovanis videos~ gamoqveynebis Semdeg Cem mimarT gaisma braldeba, rom me mkvleloba SevukveTe. minda moviyvano ramdenime argumenti, romelic am Sefasebas uaryofs. muxrovanis movlenebis dros, ar momxdara arc erTi gasrola. arc am `Canawerebamde~ da arc mis Semdeg. minda giTxraT, rom am `davalebis micemis~ Semdeg ramdenime adamiani iqve muxrovanis tyeSi iqna dakavebuli yovelgvari gasrolis gareSe. oponentebi cdiloben, rom 2009 wlis 5 maisis `videoCanaweri~ 21 maisis specoperacias daukavSiron. minda SegaxsenoT, rom 5 maisidan 21 maisamde mimdinareobda amboxebis organizatorebis devna. dawesebuli iyo jildo am pirebis adgilsamyoflis Sesaxeb informaciis sanacvlod. aRsaniSnavia, rom yvelaze didi jildo oTanaZis adgilsamyoflis dadgenaze iyo dawesebuli. am jgufis dakavebisas policiis mier gamoyenebul iqna iaraRi. Tumca dakavebis Sedegebi cxadyofs, rom policiis mizani ar yofila am jgufis likvidacia. is argumenti, rom oTanaZes rva Wriloba hqonda miRebuli, usafuZvloa. rogorc CemTvis aris cnobili, am rva Wrilobidan mxolod erTi iyo muclis RruSi, xolo danarCenebi kidurebSi, anu xelebsa da fexebSi. is faqti, rom policiam mas TiTqmis yvela Wriloba kidurebze miayena, metyvelebs _ ra Tqma unda, arasasiamovno gancda mqonda. amasTanave, vamayob, rom viyavi `vardebis revoluciis~ da mis Semdeg ganxorcielebuli reformebisa da aRmSeneblobis Tanamonawile. miuxedavad imisa, rom dRes mimdinareobs gasul wlebSi ganxorcielebuli cvlilebebisa da miRweuli warmatebebis sruli diskreditacia, `vardebis revoluciis~ kvali mainc ar waiSleba. rac ufro meti dro gava, miT ufro TvalsaCino iqneba am reformebis Sedegebi. `gamorCeulad finansuri policiis TanamSromlebis win wamoweva - es, albaT, ufro farcxalaZisTvis xarkis gadaxdaa~ imaze, rom policiis mizani iyo misi gauvnebelyofa da ara likvidacia. Cem mier gakeTebul ganmartebas, ori rusi `mrCevlis~ gvamis Zebnis Taobaze, upirispireben arguments, rom es sakiTxi sasamarTlos masalebSi naxsenebi ar yofila. minda SegaxsenoT, rom sasamarTloSi braldebis mier xdeba mxolod mtkicebulebebis wardgena. ajanyeb- is dros, Cvens xelT arsebuli operatiuli informacia rusi `mrCevlebis~ Sesaxeb ar dadasturda da Sesabamisad, amboxebis monawileebis winaaRmdeg warmoebul sisxlis samarTlis saqmeSi es faqti ar moxvda. kidev erTi argumenti, romelsac minda Tqveni yuradReba mivaqcio, aris daWrili meamboxeebisTvis gadaudebeli samedicino dax- marebis aRmoCena da saavadmyofoSi maTi daCqarebulad gadayvana. Cemi uSualo miTiTebiT, jandacvis saministros xelmZRvanelobam specialuri zomebi miiRo saTanado samedicino momsaxurebis gawevisTvis. dabolos, minda xazi gavusva, rom am videomasalidan, romelic Sinagan saqmeTa saministros arqividan aris, moxda specialurad SerCeu- li sityvebis konteqstidan amoWra da socialur qselebSi `gaJonva~. amis mizani iyo Cem mimarT negatiuri sazogadoebrivi azris Seqmna im dros, rodesac, erTi mxriv, xelisufleba uars acxadebs farcxalaZis mier Cemi cixidan gayvanisa da Cemze zewolis moxdenis faqtis gamoZiebaze, xolo meore mxriv TebervalSi sruldeba Cemi winaswari patimrobis 9-Tviani _ Cven maSinac visaubreT imaze, Tu ras SecvlidiT. naTqvamia, patimars fiqris didi dro aqvso. dRevandeli gadasaxedidan ras SecvlidiT, amis SesaZlebloba rom iyos? _ am SekiTxvaze ase gipasuxebT: me ar vnanob, rom procesebSi vmonawileobdi. mzad var, viyo patimrobaSi. im dros, rodesac `nacionaluri moZraobis~ liderebis SeuniRbavi devna mimdinareobs, yvelaze meti pasuxismgebloba me mekisreba da mzad var, vago pasuxi. Tumca vTvli, rom Cemi patimroba usamarTloa. rac ar unda gansxvavebuli Sexedulebebi arsebobdes Cemi da `nacionaluri moZraobis~ Sesaxeb, mimaCnia, rom me ar var yvelaze uaresi premier-ministri da Sinagan saqmeTa ministri saqarTvelos istoriaSi. amave dros me var erTaderTi premier-ministri da Sinagan saqmeTa ministri, romelic sasjels sapatimroSi ixdis. _ bolo Tveebis ganmavlobaSi bevr Tqvens TanamebrZols Sevxvdi, isini ufro kontaqturebi gaxdnen. vxumrob xolme _ gaadamianurdnen. Tumca bevrs isev Zveleburad uWiravs Tavi, anu Tavs ar gviyadrebs. xom ar fiqrobT, rom mravali pozitiuri saqmis miuxedavad, `nacionalurma moZraobam~ xelisuflebaSi yofnis dros dakarga adamiani, moqalaqe da swored es #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 gaxda gadamwyveti faqtori mravalisTvis `nacebis~ SesaZuleblad? _ SesaZloa, asec iyos. imedi maqvs, opoziciaSi yofna mxolod gaaZlierebs `nacionalur moZraobas~. _ Tqven kvlav rCebiT partiis generalur mdivnad. TqvenTan xSirad dadian TanamebrZolebi. rogor fiqrobT, ar dadga is dro, rodesac partiaSi bevri ram unda Seicvalos, ara mxolod struqturulad, aramed Sinaarsobrivad da Tvisobrivadac? _ jer erTi, 8 Tvis ganmavlobaSi, rac me dakavebuli var, Tanapartielebs mxolod orjer miecaT CemTan Semosvlis saSualeba. bolo 6 Tvis ganmavlobaSi parlamentis arc erT wevrs ar aZleven CemTan sapatimroSi Semosvlis uflebas. amitom, ra Tqma unda, me partiis generaluri mdivnis Tanamdebobas simbolurad vikaveb. es aris partiis gadawyvetileba, moraluri mxardaWera gamomicxados. aqedan gamomdinare, partiis saqmianobaSi srulfasovnad ver vmonawileob. maxarebs, rom partiaSi mimdinareobs ganaxlebis Seuqcevadi procesi. saprezidento praimerisis Catarebam dasabami misca partiaSi konkurenciis danergvis process. rogorc mogexsenebaT, adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis arCevnebisTvis partiis kandidatebis SerCevac swored praimerisiT moxdeba. imedi maqvs, es bevr axal saxes saSualebas miscems CaerTos partiis ganaxlebaSi. Sesabamisad, axali saxeebi partiis axali saxis SeqmnaSic miiReben monawileobas. _ da mainc, gaiyvanes Tu ar gaiyvanes merabiSvili saknidan? miT ufro im pirobebSi, rodesac saqmeze gamoZieba ar iwyeba da mokvlevis Sedegebic cnobilia, sazogadoebaSi mainc ZiriTadad sami versia musirebs _ ar gauyvaniaT, radgan icoda, rom Canaweri ar arsebobda amiT isargebla, meore _ `wamoikida~ farcxalaZe da mesame _ gaiyvanes. odesme SeZlebT `Tqveni simarTlis~ damtkicebas? _ is faqti, rom saqme ar aRiZra da gamoZieba ar daiwyo, ukve adasturebs Cemi naTqvamis simarTles. Cemi sapatimrodan gayvanis procesSi minimum 10 adamiani pirdapir iyo CarTuli da kidev daaxloebiT 10-15 adamians iribi Sexeba hqonda. ase rom, es saqme adre Tu gvian gaixsneba. vin daijerebs, rom sasjelaRsrulebis #9 dawesebulebaSi arsebuli 50ze meti videokameris Canaweri mxolod 24 saaTi inaxeba? 24saaTiani Canaweris standarti saerTod ar arsebobs. zogadad, videoCanawerebi (aramarto sapatimroebSi) minimum erTi Tve inaxeba. _ sainteresoa, Tqveni azriT, maSin rodesac Tqvens xelisuflebas axali xelisufleba edaveba, rom mosaxlobas 6 miliardamde qoneba waarTviT, rogor da ratom xdeba, rom mTavar prokurorebad da sxva sakvanZo Tanamdebobebze finansTa saministros sagamoZiebo samsaxuris TanamSromlebi iniSnebian? _ TavisTavad is faqti, rom Zveli TanamSromlebi dResac iniSnebian Tanamdebobebze, normaluria. wlebma aCvena, rom Cvens dros Seiqmna kargi biurokratiuli aparati. rac Seexeba uamrav braldebas, rac dro gadis, miT ufro TvalnaTeli xdeba, rom Cven mimarT wamoyenebuli braldebebis ZiriTadi nawili usafuZvloa da `nacionaluri moZraobis~ diskreditaciisTvis iyo gamoyenebuli. rac Seexeba gamorCeulad finansuri policiis TanamSromlebis win wamowevas, es, albaT, ufro farcxalaZisTvis xarkis gadaxdaa. _ Tqveni Tanagundelebi acxadeben, rom dasaqmebis saqmes prokuratura waagebs. magram 26 maisis saqmeze araferi gaqvT saTqmeli? anu adamianebi, romlebic braldebis mxaris mowmeebi arian, dRes axal xelisuflebasTan TanamSromloben, magram isini maSin uSualod xelmZRvanelobdnen mitingis daSlas, gegmis Sedgenidan mis ganxorcielebamde. Tqven iyaviT informirebuli riskebze? anu imis Sesaxeb, rom SesaZloa, ciul gamoyenebas, arc Cven ar uarvyofT. dacvis saeqsperto daskvnis gasabaTileblad, prokuraturas ar aqvs arc erTi, Tundac naklebad kvalificiuri daskvna. sasamarTlos principebidan gamomdinare, sasamarTlos ver eqneba safuZveli Cemi da mitingis daSlis xelmZRvanelebis winaaRmdeg gamamtyunebeli ganaCenis gamosatanad. saqmeSi ar arsebobs arc erTi faqti an mowme, romelic zemoaRniSnul gadacdomebTan Cems kavSirs daadasturebs. am saqmeSi prokuratura ZiriTadad dakavebulia Cem mimarT negatiuri sazogadoebrivi azris CamoyalibebiT da am gziT cdilobs, sasurvel mizans miaRwios. _ me momiwia Jvanias saqmis Seswavlam. Sevxvdi uamrav adamians. am sakiTxze maqvs Cemi Camoyalibebuli pozicia. amis miuxedavad, unda _ erT-erTi versiiT, `nacionalur moZraobaSi~ viTareba mas Semdeg daiZaba, metic, gamwvavda, rodesac sakiTxi dadga, vin iqneboda pirveli saakaSvilis Semdeg. ramdenad axlosaa es versia simarTlesTan? _ am sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT me aranairi informacia ar gamaCnia. mgonia, rom daviT baqraZem kargi Sedegebi aCvena saprezidento arCevnebze. es mniSvnelovani Sedegia, vinaidan `nacionaluri moZraoba~ aris erTaderTi Zlieri opoziciuri Zala. _ xSirad saubroben Tqvensa da axalaiebs Soris dapirispirebaze. hqonda Tu ara adgili faqts, rom axalaiebma Tqveni daWera gadawyvites. Tqven marTla gauSviT dacva da axalaiebs SeuTvaleT, marto var da mnaxeTo? _ me mgonia, rom msgavsma Worebma safuZvelic da aqtualobac didi xania dakarga. _ yofilma premierma biZina ivaniSvilma arasamTavrobo organizacia `moqalaqe~ daafuZna. rogor SeafasebT mis am nabijs? _ miuxedavad imisa, rom ivaniSvilma politikidan wasvlis imitacia moaxdina, sazogadoebisTvis is kvlavac rCeba dRevandeli xelisuflebis realuri xelmZRvaneli. yofiliyo msxverpli? maT, vinc dRes mowmeebi arian da gegma Seadgines da misi realizeba moaxdines, mogaxsenes amaze? _ swored 26 maisis saqmeze aris prokuraturis braldeba yvelaze susti. amis sailustraciod moviyvan erT faqts _ msgavsi saqmis ganxilvisas sasamarTlos ganaCenisTvis sWirdeba saeqsperto Sefasebebi da/an mowme, romelic Cems braleulobaze miuTiTebs. am saqmeSi prokuraturas arc erTi aqvs da arc meore. Tavis mxriv, dacvis mxares aqvs ori saeqsperto daskvna, erTi momzadebuli amerikuli `densusis~ mier, aSS-s saxelmwifo departamentis dakveTiT, xolo meore momzadebuli evropeli eqspertebis mier, romlebic amtkiceben, rom daSlis gegma, iseve rogorc policiis qmedebebis umetesoba, iyo saerTaSoriso standartebis Sesabamisi. amave dros, xelmZRvanelobis gankargulebebi da qmedebebi iyo swori. rac Seexeba calkeuli policielebis mier gadaWarbebuli Zalis gamoyenebas, es eqspertebis mier Sefasebulia, rogorc maT mier gegmidan da miTiTebebidan gadaxveva. faqts, rom zogierTi policielis mxridan adgili hqonda gadacdomebsa da Zalis arapropor- gkiTxoT: Tu saqmeSi aris rame saxis gadacdoma, es aris imis gamo, rom ar SebRaluliyo zurab Jvanias saxeli? _ Jvanias saqmeSi ar aris arc erTi gadacdoma da arc erTi saeWvo nawili. me mikvirs, aqamde ratom ar wyvets axali xelisufleba am sakiTxiT manipulirebas. maT sakmarisi dro hqondaT, raTa gascnobodnen saqmis yvela masalas da gadaemowmebinaT yvela informacia. is faqti, rom am xnis ganmavlobaSi axalma xelisuflebam veraferi axali ver Tqva, amtkicebs, rom Cven mier Catarebul gamoZiebaSi araferi yofila damaluli. _ amboben, rom mixeil saakaSvilma migatovaT da zogierTi Tqveni gancxadeba swored misi misamarTiT gaJRerda. es simarTlea? _ mixeil saakaSvilma gadadga is nabiji, rac unda gadaedga. darwmunebuli var, rom misi politikuri kariera ar aris dasrulebuli. saakaSvili kidev iTamaSebs gadamw- yvet rols saqarTvelos Semdgomi ganviTarebisTvis. _ Tqven TiTqmis yvela gancxadebaSi aRniSnavT, rom piradad ivaniSvilis brZanebiT xarT cixeSi, Tumca ivaniSvili politikaSi Semosvlisas mxolod Tqven gaxsenebdaT pozitiurad. cnobilia isic, rom Tqven mas araerTxel SexvedrixarT. maSin ra aris Tqveni gancxadebis argumenti? 7 _ ivaniSvili darwmunebuli iyo, rom Cemi izolireba da marginalizeba aucilebeli iyo `nacionaluri moZraobis~ struqturebis gasanadgureblad. Tumca, misma gegmam ar gaamarTla. miuxedavad imisa, rom Cem garda, sxva partiuli liderebis winaaRmdegac mimdinareobs SeuniRbavi devna, partia mainc rCeba Zlier da efeqtur struqturad. _ modiT, pirdapir gkiTxavT, ra moxda ivaniSvilsa da saakaSvils Soris, ramac ivaniSvilis politikaSi mosvla ganapiroba? _ dRes ukve SegviZlia, es pirdapir da mokled vTqvaT _ ivaniSvils undoda, rom es qveyana misi piradi sakuTreba gamxdariyo. unda vaRiaroT, rom garkveulwilad man am mizans miaRwia. Tumca, saqarTvelo mudmivad ver iqneba ubralo qoneba an aqcia, romelic erTi adamianis sakuTrebaSi darCeba. msoflio istorias ar axsovs, rom qveyana grZelvadianad erTi kacis sakuTreba yofiliyos. es SeuZlebelia, miT umetes Tanamedrove globalur msoflioSi. _ xelisuflebaSi dabrunebas gegmavT? maxsovs, erTxel mixeil saakaSvilma Tavisi opozicia `daiwuna~ da maTi diskreditaciis mizniT, erT-erT ucxour gamocemasTan interviuSi Tqva, is rom opoziciaSi iyos, `am xelisuflebas 3 TveSi daamTavrebda~... amis Semdeg movlenebi sxvagvarad ganviTarda da Riad saubrobdnen, rom saakaSvilis xelisuflebas didi fuli daamarcxebda. Tqveni azriT, ra aris is, rac daamarcxebs am xelisuflebas? _ am SekiTxvaze Zalian mokled gipasuxebT. mixeil saakaS- vili rodesac dabrundeba saqarTveloSi, 3 TveSi SeZlebs am xelisuflebis damarcxebas. es ambavi icis ivaniSvilmac da amitom am xelisuflebis yoveldRiuri mizani `nacionaluri moZraobis~ infrastruqturis sruli ganadgurebaa. ar arsebobs `qarTuli ocnebis~ mier ganxorcielebuli arc erTi iniciativa, gancxadeba Tu qmedeba, romelic mimarTuli ar iqneba erTaderTi oponentis winaaRmdeg. _ madloba. 8 premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) `xelisufleba, rogorc vxedav, sakuTari xeliT iWris yels~ `pirveli Tofis gavardna da sisxlis daRvra gamoiwvevs Seuqcevad process, amitom, visac pasuxismgebloba ekisreba, dafiqrdnen~ anka bazeraSvili 2 007 wlis 7 noembers TbilisSi datrialebuli `codvis kalos~ xelmZRvaneloba vano merabiSvils erTerT braldebad ukve wauyenes. am dRes dazaralebuli rigiT moqalaqeebsa Tu politikosebis did nawils adamianis uflebebis damcveli lia muxaSavria da misi organizacia exmareboda samarTlianobis aRdgenaSi. am saqmeebis garkveuli nawili evropis sasamarTloSia gagzavnili, sadac ganxilvebi, ukve cnobilia, rom Wianurdeba. ras akeTebs saqarTvelos axali xelisufleba am kuTxiT, romelic swored samarTlianobis aRdgenis egidiT movida?! merabiSvilis am konkretul braldebas axlavs Tu ara 7 noembers dazaralebulTa Cvenebebi da ramdenad aris is samarTlebrivad myari?! xom ar xdeba is, rom amjerad ukve merabiSvilia politikuri angariSsworebis msxverpli, arada mis winaaRmdeg samxilebi, wesiT, cota ar unda iyos?! zarmacobs, Tu gangeb ar axorcielebs gamoZieba samarTlianad samarTlianobis aRdgenis procesebs?! ra xdeba axal xelisuflebaSi da saiT mihyavs maTs gauazrebel qmedebebs qveyana?! lia muxaSavria: _ Zalian mainteresebs erovnul sasamarTloSi ra sakiTxi ixileba, an konkretulad ra braldeba aqvs merabiSvils 7 noemberTan dakavSirebiT?! am dRes dazaralebulTa saqmeebis mTeli kaskadi Cven gvaqvs. individualurad aqvT gasaCivrebuli koba daviTaSvils, sozar subars, Sio kobiZes, romelic axlaxan, saprezidento arCevnebis Rames, policiam kvlav awama. es adamiani gax- lavT afxazeTis omis veterani, romelic 7 noembers, qaSueTis mimdebare teritoriaze Seeswro faqts, roca teleJurnalists policielma xelketi Caartya. is gamoesarCla da mere mas Sedgnen wixlebiT. am kadrebis amsaxveli fotomasalac mTel msoflioSia gavrcelebuli. Sio kobiZes yvela droSi erTnairad eqceva policia da axlac igive damokidebulebis msxverplia. margvelaSvilis prezidentad arCevis Rames, respublikis moedanze, policielebma romelTac forma ar ecvaT da sakuTari Tavic ar warudgeniaT, quCaze gadasvlis gamo mas Seuracxyofa miayenes. kobiZemac upasuxaT, ris Semdegac manqanaSi Catenes da TabukaSvilis quCaze mdebare policiis SuSis SenobaSi miiyvanes. iq ki iseve moeqcnen, rogorc 7 noembers. koba daviTaSvils hqonda imedi, rom mis konkretul saqmeze Sida gamoZieba daiwyeboda. masTan erTad mivmarTeT kidevac Tbilisis prokuraturas da maSindel prokurors, koWlamazaSvils. man gamoxata mzaoba, rom am saqmes gamoiZiebdnen, magram erTi vizitis mere araferi gvsmenia da araferi arc gaukeTebiaT. axla ki, moulodnelad, masmediidan gavige, rom merabiSvils wayenebuli aqvs 7 noembris braldeba. erTerT epizodSi mas sTxoven pasuxso. vnaxoT, ra ganaCeni dadgeba am nawilSi. saxelmwifos valdebuleba, rom qveynis SigniT am faqtebis gamoZieba Caataros, amowuruli ar aris. Cven yvela instancias mivmarTeT gamoZiebis moTxovniT, magram aranairi pasuxi ar migviRia. amovwureT yvela SesaZlebloba da raki aravin gvipasuxa, saqmeebi evrosasamarTloSi gavgzavneT. Cvens warmoebaSia im sami daWrilis saqme, romelTagan erT- erTi, fexSi daWrili vaxtang inasariZe SarSan 49 wlis asakSi gardaicvala. amis Sesaxeb vacnobe evrosasamarTlos da amjerad misi meuRle miiRebs monawileobas. inasariZes umZimesi Wrilobebi miayenes 7 noembers, romelzec samarTlianoba ar damdgara, Semdeg, am fonze ganuviTarda simsivne. am saqmeebze siaxle araferi momxdara imis garda, rom merabiSvils edaveba prokuratura raRacas 7 noemberTan dakavSirebiT, romlis Sesaxebac CvenTvis araferia cnobili. Tu es dava realuria, pirvel rigSi, albaT, CvenTvis unda moemarTaT da Cveni saqmis nawilebi unda yofiliyo misi braldebis epizodebi, magram msgavsi araferi momxdara, aravin Segvxmianebia. es gvafiqrebinebs, rom esec aris politikurad motivirebuli lia muxaSavria: `amjerad xalxs ar gaecineba~ braldeba merabiSvilis winaaRmdeg da rogorc sxva braldebebi, esec dausabuTebelia. samwuxarod, Cemi Sefaseba nacionalebTan harmoniaSi modis, magram es aris realoba. ase, albaT, imitom xdeba, rom braldeba ver dausabuTdes da amaSic gamarTldes. Cven gvaqvs yvelaze mZime faqtebi, romelsac adgili hqonda 7 noembers. faqtobrivad, gamouZiebel saqmes edaveba gamoZieba merabiSvils 7 noemberTan dakavSirebiT, amitom Cvenc SegviZlia, winaswari varaudebi gamovTqvaT. _ Tu prokuraturam ver warudgina merabiSvils 7 noembers Cadenili bralis realuri argumentebi da is am nawilSi gamarTlda, mere am saqmeebs veRar Seedavebian, ara?! _ ase ver iqneba, radgan evrosasamarTloSi Cveni mopasuxe aris mTlianad saqarTvelos mTavroba. iq vamtkicebT, rom ar momxdara faqtebis gamoZieba da amiT dairRva evrokonvenciis Sesabamisi muxlebi, aseve xelisuflebas hqon- da valdebuleba, daecva demonstrantTa sicocxle da usafrTxoeba, maTTvis mieca mSvidobiani Sekrebisa da manifestaciis gamarTvis saSualeba. riyeze daWrili samive piris mimarT gamoyenebuli iyo e.w. `dum-dum~-is tipis tyviebi, romelic 1898 wlis haagis saerTaSoriso konvenciiT akrZalulia, rogorc araadamianuri mopyrobis iaraRi, da misi gamoyeneba saomar pirobebSic ki ar SeiZleba. is did farTobze iwvevs saSinel dazianebebs, magram ar klavs. iwvevs namsxvrev Wrilobas damwvrobiT, rac samive dazaralebuls hqonda. samidan arc erTi gamoZiebas dazaralebuladac ar hyavs cnobili da ras edavebian axla vano merabiSvils, marTla Zalian saocari da alogikuria. rogorc am saqmisa da pirTa uflebamosil warmomadgenels, seriozuli kiTxvebi maqvs gamoZiebasTan, romelmac TiTqosda gamoiZia merabiSvilis braleuloba am nawilSi. 7 noembris operacias erTdroulad axorcielebdnen Tavdacvis uwyebis samxedro qvedanayofi da Sss-s sapolicio Zalebi. aseTi operaciis dagegmva da Catareba mxolod da mxolod prezidentsa da mTavarsardals SeuZlia, amitom sruliad alogikuria am saqmeze mxolod vano merabiSvili rom aris braldebuli da mxolod misi saqme ixileba. sad aris prezident saakaSvilis pasuxismgeblobis sakiTxi, uSiSroebis sabWos imdroindeli mdivnisa da wevrebis pasuxismgeblobis sakiTxi? isini uSualod monawileobdnen am gadawyvetilebis miRebaSi, radgan is masStaburi operacia, romel- ic 7 noembers Catarda, ra Tqma unda, iyo dagegmili, gawerili da Sesabamisi gankargulebebiT gacemuli. mxolod vano merabiSvili amas ver ganaxorcielebda im martivi mizezebis gamo, rom is xelmZRvanelobda mxolod Sss-s da aranairi kompetencia ar hqonda, Tavdacvis uwyebis Zalebi gamoeyvana. sruliad alogikuria, roca braldeba edaveba vinmes 7 noembris demonstraciis ukanonobas, Zalisa Tu uflebamosilebis gadametebas da iq ar aris naxsenebi Tavdacvis uwyebis pirveli piri, romelsac Tanabrad miuZRvis wvlili am yvelaferSi, aseve prezidenti da uSiSroebis sabWo, misi wevrebisa da mdivnis CaTvliT. roca mxolod merabiSvils edavebian sasamarTloSi, es Zalian mikerZoebul, calmxriv, subieqtur da politikuri angariSsworebis xasiaTs atarebs. dRevandeli saxelmwifos interesSi unda iyos is, rom gaasajaroos, raSi gamoixateba merabiSvilis braldeba, raSi dasturdeba misi brali, imitom rom sasamarTloSi ganxilva sajaroa da yvelas ar gvaqvs SesaZlebloba, davsxdeT darbazSi saqmis masalebis gasacnobad. radgan masobrivi xasiaTi hqonda 7 noembris demonstrantebis darbevas, sazogadoebas aqvs sruliad legitimuri ufleba, icodes am saqmis gamoZiebis yvela detali. es standarti daculi unda iyos. _ Tqven gaqvT mTeli masalebi, rac moxda 7 noembers. es rom Seikras da gaerTiandes, SeiZleba imaze uaresi suraTi warmoCindes, rac e.w. cixis gaxmaurebul kadrebSi vnaxeT da rasac xelisuflebis Secvla mohyva. mainc ramdeni adamianis saCivari Semovida TqvenTan da ramdenis gaigzavna evrosasamarTloSi jgufurad Tu cal-calke?! _ Cvenma organizaciam gagzavna riyeze daWrili sami adamianis saqme calke, koba daviTaSvili _ saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg, Sio kobiZe _ saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg da sozar subari _ saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg, magram es saqmeebi gamovarCieT saqmeTa masidan, radgan miviCnieT, rom eseni aris strategiuli samarTalwarmoebisTvis Zalian sayuradRebo. am saqmeebidan erTi mainc Tu gadawyda evrosasamarTloSi momCivanis sasargeblod, es imas niSnavs, rom yvela sxva SemTxvevaze gamoZiebis valdebuleba saxelmwifom unda Seasrulos, anu gamoiZios yvela konkretuli dazaralebulis SemTxvevaSi vin Caidina danaSauli, rogor moxda is, identifikacia moxdes damnaSavis, organizatoris da es pirebi daisajon. laparaki mxolod organizatorsa da pirvel pirze, rogoradac axla prokuraturasa da #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 gamoZiebas surs vano merabiSvilis warmoCena, ar unda iyos. iq iyo sxvadasxva samxedro erTeulebi. es iyo samxedro operacia, romelsac sxvadasxva doneze hyavda xelmZRvanelebi da gascemdnen gankargulebas. iq mxolod merabiSvilis individualuri braleuloba ki ar ikveTeba, yvela doneze xdeboda am kanonsawinaaRmdego gankargulebebis gacema da Sesruleba. mesmis, rom uSualo Semsruleblebis dasja samarTlianad ar migvaCnia, magram, vinc mas organizeba gaukeTa zeda da saSualo rgolSi da gankarguleba ganaxorciela, maT es braleuloba aucileblad unda wauyenon, daudasturon da pasuxisgebaSi miscen. sxva sakiTxia, mere SeviwyalebT, saerTod ar davsjiT Tu davsjiT. es iqneboda obieqturi midgoma am sakiTxisadmi. _ gavrcelda informacia, rom 7 noembers garkveul brZanebebs nino burjanaZis meuRle, badri biwaZe iZleoda. es informacia ramdenad realuria?! _ qvemdebareobis mixedviT, sasazRvro policias, romelsac maSin badri biwaZe xelmZRvanelobda iq araferi esaqmeboda. sasazRvro policiis TanamSromlebi arc erTi logikiT ar unda yofiliyvnen im teritoriaze da CarTuli am operaciis ganxorcielebaSi. ara mgonia, am uwyebas raime kavSiri hqondes am operaciasTan. Tumca Tu es saqme, rogorc giTxariT, aseTi TanmimdevrobiT ganxorcielda, Zalian bevri adamiani dadgeba pasuxismgeblobis winaSe. saubaria aseulobiT adamianze, romlebic SeiaraRebulebi, saTanado gankargulebiT, miTiTebebiTa da brZanebulebiT aRWurvili, im dRes Ramis 12 saaTidan SuaRamemde moqmedebdnen. kargad gvaxsovs isic, rom iq moxda ramdenime darbeva _ parlamentis win, riyeze, mere riyis mimdebare teritoriaze da mere telekompania `imedSi~. es ar iyo adamianTa mcire jgufis mier ganxorcielebuli qmedeba. es iyo saxelmwifos mier dagegmili, organizebuli da ganxorcielebuli danaSaulebrivi operacia. am operaciis yvela etapze arsebobda pasuxismgebeli piri, rogorc mis organi- zebaze, aseve Sesrulebaze da yvela maTgani unda iyos pasuxisgebaSi micemuli. es ar niSnavs, rom isini wlobiT unda vayuryutoT cixeSi, magram unda gamoikveTos TiToeulis wvlili, brali da pasuxismgebloba. politikuri spekulaciis sagani, an mxolod vano merabiSvilis winaaRmdeg braldebis saqme. amis ukan mTeli imdroindeli mTavroba dgas, Tavisi pirveli piriTa da uSiSroebis sabWo yvela wevriT. es ar iyo rigiTi movlena da operacia. _ Tqven CamomiTvaleT pirebi, romelTa saqmeebic gaigzavna evrosasamarTloSi. es xalxi axal xelisuflebaSi garkveul Tanamdebobebze arian da sityvac eTqmiT. gasagebia, rom nacionalebis dros gamoZieba ar mimdinareobda, magram axla ra xdeba? Tu es xalxi sakuTari samarTlianobis aRdgenas ver axerxebs, rogor unda daicvan maT adamianebis uflebebi, rogor unda aRadginon samarTlianoba?! arada arCevnebamde xalxs swored amas hpirdebodnen? _ Tu asea, axali xelisufleba ratom dgeba siraqlemas pozaSi?! ar icis, ra unda gaakeTos?! ar axsovs, ra moxda?! aqve vityvi, rom xelisuflebaSi swored is xalxia, vinc iq dazaralda da amis daviwyeba gamoricxulia. iqneb sxva ram xdeba, an romelime maTgans ar eSinia, iq maTi danaSaulic ar gamoikveTos? iqneb amitom ar iZleva politikur nebas, es procesi rom daiZras?! _ geTanxmebiT. miT ufro, rom koba daviTaSvilsa da sozar subars mniSvnelovani Tanamdebobebi ukaviaT axla. ar vfiqrob, rom isini kmayofilebi arian aseTi mdgomareobiT. batoni koba Zalian aqtiuri iyo, mis mimarT Sepirebac gaCnda, magram mainc araferi Secvlila. imedi unda viqonioT, rom isini pirad gavlenasa da personalur kontaqtebs gamoiyeneben, es saqme rom daiZras. Zalian mniSvnelovania orives saqme. daviTaSvili maSin partiis lideri da politikurad erT-erTi TvalsaCino moRvawe iyo. mis mimarT ganxorcielebuli qceva gaxldaT sicocxlis darRvevis mcdeloba da is saswaulad aris gadarCeni- li. sozar subari ki maSin qveynis pirveli damcveli, ombudsmeni iyo da Tu qveyanaSi xelisufleba sakuTar Tavs uflebas aZlevda, sxvaTa uflebebis pirvel damcvels ase moqceoda, iq aRar gvWirdeba imis mtkiceba, rigiT moqalaqeebs rogorc moeqceodnen da ra araadamianuri qcevis msxverplni gaxdnen isini. amitom, es aris istoriulad mniSvnelovani saqme. Tu am xelisuflebas unda, rom Semobrunebis wertilad raRac aqcios samarTlianobis aRdgenis TvalsazrisiT, am saqmes saTanado yuradRebiT unda moekidos da ar unda gaxados _ rac CamoTvaleT, mgoni, yvela ubedureba erTad aris _ Tavis daZvrenis politika, upasuxismgebloba, TviTneboba, viRacisgan xelis dafareba, korufcia da a.S. romelime am elementis ararsebobis SemTxvevaSi aseTi Sedegi ver dadgeboda. Tu ase SevxedavT yvelafers, maSin gamodis, rom merabiSvilis pretenziebic samarTliani yofila. uflebadamcveli var da visi uflebac ar unda irRveodes... is saxelmwifos mxridan ukanonobis msxverplia da xelisufleba Zalian sasacilo mdgomareobaSi rom igdebs Tavs, isic Cans. maT samagaliTod da TvalsaCinod SeuZliaT daumtkicon am xalxs braleuloba, magram amas ar akeTeben. es faqti ar momxdara iseT adgilze, sadac mowme ar iyo, an mtkicebulebebis mopoveba Wirs. arsebobs metrobiT videomasala, foto- masala, aTasobiT mowme, televiziebi amas pirdapir eTerSi gadascemdnen. amaze ukeTesad mtkicebulebebis mopoveba SeuZlebelia, Cven gvaqvs aseve samedicino dokumentacia. _ rogorc vici, 7 noembers dazaralebulebi reabilitacias gadiodnen `empaTiaSic~. maT fsiqologiuradac cudi mdgomareoba hqondaT. albaT, es arasamTavroboc dadebda saintereso daskvnebs. _ 7 noembers dazaralebuli adamianebis saqmeSi kvalificiurad iyo CarTuli arasamTavrobo seqtori, samed- icino dawesebulebebi, daWrilebi gadaarCines eqimebma personaluri Tavdadebisa da Tavganwirvis fasad. es eqimebic arseboben da istoriebic arsebobs. roca pirvelad gavakeTe gancxadeba, rom gamoy- movxtebiT, xom aucileblad davimtvreviT. igive daemarTeba xelisuflebas, romelic, rogorc vxedav, sakuTari xeliT iWris yels, radgan uars ambobs samarTlianobis aRdgenaze. roca adamianebi bo- enebuli iyo akrZaluli iaraRi `dum-dumi~, saerTaSoriso eqspertebs vaCvene Cemi klientebis Wrilobebis fotomasala. orma saerTaSoriso eqspertma calsaxad ganacxada, es aris `dum-dumio~ da miTxres, nebismier dros sagamoZiebo organosa da sasamarTlos davudasturebT amas, imdenad TvalsaCinoa, rom am tyviiT aris miyenebulio. Tumca saqarTveloSi, Tavis droze, es eqspertiza ver Catarda da Cveni eqspertebisTvis es cnobili ar iyo. ase rom, yvelaferi arsebobs, magram xels aravin atokebs da arafers akeTebs. SeiZleba cinikurad JRers, magram ase mgonia, es qveyana viRacam dawyevla _ gamoZieba ar hqonoda. Tu gamoZieba ar aqvs saxelmwifos, Tu ar SeuZlia, damnaSaves pasuxi mosTxovos, me, rigiT moqalaqes, ratom mevaleba, viyo kanonmorCili da gadavixado gadasaxadebi, Sevinaxo mTavroba, romelsac ar SeuZlia, daiqiraos normaluri gamomZiebeli, prokurori an mosamarTle?! lomde darwmundebian, rom xelisuflebas ar aqvs politikuri neba, unari da SesaZlebloba, rom samarTlianoba da darRveuli ufleba aRadginos, maSin isini Tavad gaaCenen samarTals. Tavad Seqmnian alternativebs sasamarTlosa da marTlmsajulebis adgilze, magram is ar iqneba arc kanonieri da SeiZleba arc samarTliani. yvelaze metad es gamouTxris Zirs saxelmwifos. Tu saxelmwifo aseTi politikuri nebis ararsebobis gamo daingreva, nangrevebSi moyveba yvela, pirvel rigSi ki _ am qveynis mTavroba da xelisufleba. amitom Zalian saSiS movlenasTan gvaqvs saqme. miwisZvris movlenis SeCereba Tu vinmes SeuZlia, xom aucileblad unda gaakeTos es? axlac asea. ucileblad unda daiwyos samarTlianobis aRdgenis procesi, rom qveyanaSi `politikuri miwisZvra~ ar daiwyos. _ samarTlianobis araRdgenas qveyanaSi ra SeiZleba mohyves? maT Tu undaT, daiviwyon yvelaferi, xalxs 7 noembers ra daaviwyebs? iq xom TiToeuli Cvengani davzaraldiT? _ ar arsebobs samarTlianobis aRdgenis politikuri neba, amitom visac es ar unda, maT gasagonad kidev erTxel vityvi. Zalian saSiSia, roca saxelmwifoSi samarTlianobis aRdgenis qmediTi meqanizmi Sedegiani ar aris. es aris socialurad saSiSi momenti, radgan marTlmsajuleba ufro metad sWirdeba qveyanas, vidre sakanonmdeblo da aRmasrulebeli uwyebebi. Tu vinmes es ar esmis, maSin SedarebisTvis vityvi: gravitaciis ugulebelyofa rom daviwyoT da moviqceT ise, TiTqos gravitacia ar arsebobs da saidanme gad- _ xalxis pirveli moTxovna ar yofila `saWmeli mogveci~, isini `ocnebisgan~, pirvel rigSi, samarTlianobis aRdgenas iTxovdnen. `ocnebac~ hpirdebodaT, rom myisierad moaxdenda amas. ratom hpirdeboda xalxs imas, risi Sesrulebis survilic ar hqonda?! ver davijereb, rom bavSvurad warmoidgines, TiTqos xalxi am moTxovnas daiviwyebda... _ xelisuflebas winasaarCevnod populisturi lozungebi sWirdeboda, xelisuflebaSi rom mosuliyo, magram maT boTlidan iseTi jini amouSves, romelsac ukan veRar Caabruneben. dapireba, rom aRadgendnen samarTlianobas da mere am procesze Tvali daxuWes, aris xelisuflebaSi mosvlis usindiso meTodi. Tu vinmes hgonia, rom xalxs raime aviwydeba, Zalian cdeba. maT ukve SaviT TeTrze daweres, rom samarTlianobis aRdgenas moaxdendnen, komisias Seqmnidnen da 9 saqmeebic gadaisinjeboda, magram Tavis droze es programa rom wavikiTxe, maSinve mivxvdi, iq yvela meqanizmi gaazrebuli ar iyo. axal politikur Zalas kargad ar hqonda gaazrebuli, rogor unda moexdina samarTlianobis aRdgena. ufro uaresi moxda is, rom amaT im meqanizmis daxvewaze aRar ifiqres da gadawyvites, am pasuxismgeblobidan Tavi daeZvrinaT. axla ki gvarwmuneben, rom, rasac dagvpirdnen, yvelaferi Seasrules. vinc SeCveuli viyaviT saakaSvilis tyuilebSi cxovrebas da bolos anekdotebs vyvebodiT, cxadia, aseT anekdots kidev erTxel aRar `viyidiT~ da arc sxvas `mivyidiT~. amjerad xalxs ar gaecineba. amas mohyveba qaosi da am xalxis moZalade sazogadoebad qceva, sadac vinc ufro Zlieria, misi samarTali imarjvebs. es aris saSineleba da katastrofa. mere ukve aravis gadarCena aRar moxdeba da yvelani erTad daviRupebiT. roca saxelmwifos ar marTavs kanoni da marTavs Zala, erTi adamianis konkretuli motivi da mizani, is ar aris arc saxelmwifo da arc marTuli organo, amitomac aris es saSiSi. _ axla Tqven samoqalaqo oms prognozirebT? _ uaress. es iqneba ganuwyveteli samoqalaqos omi, vidre sazogadoeba Tavis Tavs bolomde ar gaanadgurebs. pirveli Tofis gavardna da sisxlis daRvra gamoiwvevs Seuqcevad process, amitom sjobia, gavafrTxiloT, visac pasuxismgebloba ekisreba, rom dafiqrdnen. aq iqneba marTla kolafsi da am qveynis dasasruli, rasac Cvens Tavze, tyavsa da ojaxebze gamovcdiT. gamocdili gvaqvs `mxedrionis~, samoqalaqo omis periodebi da daaxloebiT viciT, rac aris es, magram amjerad amaze uaresi iqneba, gangrZobadi da dausrulebeli. amitomac yvela seriozulad unda dafiqrdes da SeSfoTdes. xelisuflebisgan modis dapirebebi, rom saxelmwifos instituciurad moawyoben ise, rom evropisTvis misaRebi gaxdeba. ukacravad, magram jer Cveni moqalaqeebisTvis unda gaxdes misaRebi Cveni saxelmwifo. man ise unda ganaxorcielos funqcionireba, rom me ar vambobde imas, rasac axla vlaparakob da ar mesmodes Cemi klientebisgan is, rasac vismen. roca am amocanas Seasrulebs, mere ilaparakos maRal miznebsa da amocanebze _ natoSi gawevrianebasa da evrokavSirTan asocirebaze. dRes ufro saSiSi sakiTxebi gvaqvs gadasawyveti, Tan rac SeiZleba swrafad. Cven vsxedvarT denTis kasrze, romelic nebismier momentSi SeiZleba afeTqdes, radgan warmoidgineT, rom es kasri aris Zalian cxel garemoSi, mze anaTebs da yvela faqtoriT afeTqeba ufro metadaa mosalodneli, vidre dacva. ar minda es prognozi gamarTldes, radgan maSin cxovrebiseuli yvela sazrisi azrs dakargavs. 10 premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) `es ormxrivi `politikuri flirti~ da putinis mier wamowyebuli kombinacia saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg aris mimarTuli~ nikoloz vaSakiZe: `saqarTvelos liderebisTvis yvelaze ufro saSiSi putinTan bundovan ormxriv TamaSSi Sesvlaa~ xelisuflebis mxridan, politikur mazoxizms xom ar emsgavseba? anu raime Sedegis momtani iqneba is CvenTvis, garda imisa, rom isev sakuTar Tavs davazaralebT? ` _ es ormxrivi `politikuri flirti~ da putinis mier wamowyebuli kombinacia saqarTvelos aleqsi nozaZe p remiers~ diplomati nikoloz vaSakiZe esaubra: _ saqarTvelos prezidenti da premieri erTxmad da cal-calke gamoexmaurnen ruseTis prezidentis `iniciativas~ Sexvedris SesaZleblobis Sesaxeb. garedan orive `lideris~ gancxadeba sakmaod damabneveli Canda da aSkaraa, rom margvelaSvili da RaribaSvili pirvelobisTvis erTmaneTs ukve sajarod gaejibrnen. rogor fiqrobT, Tu es Sexvedra saerTodac Sedga, qarTuli mxare vin unda warmoadginos _ prezidentma Tu premierma? replikaze aseTi saswrafo da oficialuri reagireba Zalze araadekvaturad da `arifulad~ gamoiyureboda. ` SesaZlo Sexvedris organizebis aseTi dawyeba saqarTvelosTvis ukve wamgebiania politikurad. is, Tu vin Sexvdeba putins _ margvelaSvili Tu RaribaSvili, CemTvis absoluturad sulerTia. _ premierma RaribaSvilma ganacxada, rom is mzad aris, erTierTze Sexvdes ruseTis prezidents. aranairad ar vaknineb mis SesaZleblobebs, magram sainteresoa, imis mixedviT, rasac Cven vxedavT da gvesmis, aris premieri mzad putinTan sasaubrod? vgulisxmob gamocdilebasac da kvalifikaciasac... _ es arasasiamovno konkurencia mec SevniSne da, vfiqrob, es yvelam SeamCnia. Zalian ulamazod gamoiyureboda es epizodi da, vfiqrob, is saziano iyo qveynis imijisTvis. saerTod ki, _ Tqven zogjer giyvarT ritorikuli kiTxvebis dasma. putini ukve 15 welia, saTaveSi udgas uzarmazar birTvul qveyanas. mas msoflios uamrav liderTan uwevs urTierToba umniSvnelovanes sakiTxebze. Tavisi gamocdilebiT, xedviTa da putinis mxridan calybad, naxevrad motrialebuli TaviT nasrol mokle politikuri woniT is ganuzomlad ufro masStaburi figuraa. ` ` garda amisa, mas zurgs umagrebs metad gawvrTnili da Zlieri diplomatiuri da specsamsaxurebi da, misi qveynis masStabebidan gamomdinare, uamravi sxva resursic aqvs. aseT viTarebaSi saqarTvelos liderebisTvis yvelaze ufro saSiSi putinTan bundovan ormxriv TamaSSi Sesvlaa. ` samwuxarod, rogorc Cans, isini zustad amas akeTeben. _ RaribaSvilis mesiji _ erTierTze Sexvedris mzadyofnis Sesaxeb, ramdenad gasagebi da misaRebia saerTaSoriso TanamegobrobisTvis da amjerad evrokavSirisTvis? xom ar gamoiwvevs es garkveul dabneulobas da xom ar aiZulebs Cvens partniorebs, kidev ufro Searbilon toni ruseTis calkeul gamoxtomebze saqarTvelos mimarT? _ toni, samwuxarod, Tavad saqarTvelos xelisuflebam Searbila radikalurad, Tanac ise, rom es tonis Serbileba oficialur saxelmwifo politikad gamoacxada. cxadia, aman mniSvnelovnad Seamcira Cveni megobrebis Zalisxmevac am mimarTulebiT. _ cxadia, rom ruseTi Cvengan `axali realobebis~ aRiarebas iTxovs. Cvenc yvelafrisTvis mzad varT `Zveli realobebis~ pirobebSi. am fonze es `politikuri flirti~, gansakuTrebiT saqarTvelos politikuri ` winaaRmdeg aris mimarTuli. Rrmad var darwmunebuli imaSi, rom putinis mxridan es ara eqspromti, aramed gaTvlili kombinaciaa. gavixsenoT, rom putinis mier saxeldaxelod micemul interviumde misma presspikerma peskovma erTi SexedviT ucnauri informacia gaavrcela imis Sesaxeb, rom putini soWSi ukrainisa da saqarTvelos prezidentebTan Sexvedras ar gamoricxavs. es kombinacia mimarTulia imisken, rom ruseTisTvis metad saziano da arasasiamovno agresiis, okupaciisa da eTnikuri wmendis narativi viTomda konstruqciuli dialogis narativiT Secvalos. amiT is saqarTvelos deokupaciis Temis kidev ufro met nivelirebas moaxdens. samwuxarod, jer ` ivaniSvilma da axla ukve miunxenSi RaribaSvilmac mas amisTvis saukeTeso foni Seuqmnes, ganacxades ra, rom ormxrivi urTierTobebis mZime mdgomareoba saqarTvelos mier warmoebuli araswori ` politikiT aris gamowveuli. ruseTi maqsimalurad Seecdeba, es laitmotivi SeinarCunos. _ Cven gvaxsovs, rom Tavis preskonferenciaze batonma RaribaSvilma gakvirvebulma ikiTxa: ra provokaciebia soWSi mosalodnelio. axla ukve sagareo uwyebam dagvamSvida da gvirCia, ar SevimCnioT. Tumca faqtia, rom soWis olimpiadis farglebSi ruseTma kargad dagvcina. Cveni xelisufleba amas ver xedavs. marTla araferi xdeba da Cven gvaqvs gadaWarbebuli emociebi da faqtebs arasaTanadod vafasebT Tu xelisuflebaa araadekvaturi? _ RaribaSvilma calsaxad ganacxada is, rom miuxedavad imisa, rom saqarTvelom miiRo metad rTuli gadawyvetileba olimpiadaSi qarTveli sportsmenebis monawileobis Sesaxeb, saqarTvelos mTavroba soWSi usiamovno siurprizebis SemTxvevaSi adekvatur reagirebas moaxdens. ` droa Cvenma sazogadoebam pasuxi mosTxovos premiers. rusebma olimpiadis samTavrobo loJaSi oficialuri stumrebis statusiT Tibilovi da anqvabi wamoaskupes. amaze meti provokacia da usiamovno siurprizi ra unda iyos? sad aris saqarTvelos mTavrobis adekvaturi reagireba? ` _ Tqven araerTxel ganacxadeT, rom qveyanas ar gaaCnia sagareo politikis strategia. amJamindeli viTarebis analizi iZleva imis safuZvels, rom strategiis raime konturebis arsebobis Sesaxeb mainc vifiqroT? da realurad ra sagareo politikas atarebs qveyana? _ roca sazogadoebis yuradReba sagareo-politikuri strategiis ararsebobaze mivapyre, amis savaraudo mizezic gamovTqvi, dResac am azrze var. ` is ideebi da principebi, riTac dRes xelisufleba xelmZRvanelobs sagareo-politikuri saqmianobis warmarTvisas, imdenad absurdulia, rom qaRaldze gadatanas ar eqvemdebareba. ` #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 11 rogor gaxdnen `miSisti~ Cxenkelebi `ocnebistebi~ aleqsi nozaZe n acionalebis~ `ocnebis~ xelisuflebaSi portireba grZeldeba. metic, Tu aqamde `ocnebaSi~ mxolod regionebsa da raionebSi `bargdebodnen~, axla saakaSvilis uaryofa maTac daiwyes, visac 9 wlis ganmavlobaSi maRali Tanamdebobebi ekavaT da, Sesabamisad, gundis erTgulebad iTvlebodnen. haerze laparaki rom ar gamogvivides, sjobs, konkretul magaliTze gadavideT. es `konkretuli magaliTi~ ki, rogorc `premieris~ konfidencialuri wyaro ambobs, Sokismomgvrelia. Zmebi Cxenkelebi farTo sazogadoebisTvis maincdamainc cnobili subieqtebi ar arian. samagierod, `premieris~ wyaros ganmartebiT, akaki, roman da laSa Cxenkelebs politikur da biznes istebliSmentSi kargad icnoben. sami Zmidan pirveli, romelmac axal xelisufle- baSi maRali Tanamdeboba miiRo, akaki Cxenkelia _ is 2013 wlis miwuruls mTavrobis kancelariis regionebsa da adgilobriv TviTmmarTvel organoebTan urTierTobis departamentis xelmZRvanelad dainiSna. SegaxsenebT, rom es Tanamdeboba biZina ivaniSvilis premierobis dros yofil `forumels~, irakli melaSvils ekava. 2013 wlis gazafxulze `ocnebis~ xelisuflebaSi akaki Cxenkelis Zma, romani gamoCnda _ aWaris auditis departamentis ufrosis moadgiled dainiSna. axlaxan ki, premier irakli RaribaSvilis ekonomikuri mrCeveli gaxda. akaki da roman Cxenkelebis nabolara Zma, laSa ki, saqarTvelos savaWro-samrewvelo palatis pirveli vice-prezidenti da amasTanave, telekompania `tv 3~-is erT-erTi damfuZnebelia. vil-CxataraSvilis `saZmos~ wevri iyo. `am `saZmos~, 9 wlis ganmavlobaSi, uamravi adamiani hyavs gaubedurebuli~, _ ambobs informatori. rac Seexeba SuaTana Zmas, akakis, is, Turme, finansTa saministros Semosavlebis samsaxuris auditis departaments xelmZRvanelobda. nabolara laSa ki, vano zodelavas merobis dros, Tbilisis meriis TanamSromeli yofi- ucnauria, magram `ocneba~ kategoriulad uaryofs, rom akaki, romani da laSa Zmebi arian. `premieris~ wyaro ki, romelic acxadebs, rom Cxenkelebs didi xania icnobs, sawinaaRmdegos amtkicebs. mainc, vin arian Cxenkelebi da ratom gaxda maTi Tanamdebobebze daniSvna gansjagaanalizebis sagani? ufrosi Zma, akaki Cxenkeli, rogorc `premieris~ wyaro ambobs, `nacionalebis~ dros prokurori da adeiS- la, xolo `vardebis revoluciis~ Semdeg sagadasaxado uwyebaSi dauwyia muSaoba. `nacionalebis~ siZlieres sami faqtori ganapirobebda _ prokuratura, sagadasaxado da finansuris auditis samsaxuri, anu biznesmens qonebas, gnebavT, fuls Tu prokuratura ver waarTmevda, maSin saqmeSi sagadasaxado ereoda, magram, Tu sagadasaxadoc verafers gaxdeboda, Semosavlebis samsaxuris auditis departamenti amoqmeddeboda da urC mewarmes miwasTan gaasworebda. Zmebi Cxenkelebi swored am sadamsjelo uwyebebSi iyvnen gadanawilebulni~, _ ambobs wyaro. ukve cnobilia, rom roman Cxenkeli bank `qarTus~ gakotrebaSi monawileobda. amis gamo, braldebulic iyo, Tumca patimrobas Tavi 15 aTasi giraos sanacvlod daaRwia. `premieris~ wyaros mosazrebiT, swored maSin, roca `nacionalebma~ bank `qarTus~ gakotreba gadawyvites, roman Cxenkelma xerxi ixmara _ oficialurad gaaforma, rom TiTqos SvebulebaSi gavida, Tumca wyaro ganmartavs, rom Svebuleba fiqcia iyo da roman Cxenkelma Svebuleba kabinetSi gaatara. risTvis dasWirda aw ukve premier RaribaSvilis ekonomikur mrCevels es maqinacia? `akaki Cxenkeli, rogorc Cans, grZnobda, rom politikuri situacia Seicvleboda da SvebulebaSi gasvlac amitom gaiTamaSa, Tumca sinamdvileSi, Svebuleba kabinetSi gaatara, bank `qarTus~ gakotrebis dokumentaciis momzadebasac Tavad xelmZRvanelobda, magram sabuTze xeli Tavis moadgilesa da erT-erT TanamSromels, laSa laSxiasa da oTar aglaZes moawerina. amiT Cxenkelma `ori kurdReli~ daiWira _ `nacionalebis~ dakveTac Seasrula da saqme bolomde arc `ocnebasTan~ gaifuWa~, _ ambobs `premierTan~ privatul saubarSi informatori. informatoris mier mowodebuli informaciiTve, finansTa saministros Semosavlebis samsaxuris auditis departamentis xelmZRv- anelobis dros, akaki Cxenkelis iniciativiT, e.w. alternatiuli auditis proeqti daiwyo, rac imas niSnavda, rom, Tu romelime sawarmo an uwyeba winaaRmdegi iqneboda, rom sagadasaxados Seemowmebina, mas ufleba eZleoda, alternatiuli auditi daeqiravebina. saerTod, rogorc wyaro ambobs, auditis momsaxureba advokatis momsaxurebaze Zviri Rirs da auditisTvis asanazRaurebeli Tanxa zogjer 100 aTassac aRwevs. risTvis dasWirda akaki Cxenkels alternatiuli auditis proeqti? _ `premieris~ am SekiTxvaze informatori ase pasuxobs: `akaki Cxenkelma alternatiul auditis proeqtSi ucnobi, axlad Seqmnili auditoruli kompaniebi Casva. didi gamocdilebisa da sando auditorul firmebs ki, gaurkveveli mizeziT, uari uTxra. Sesabamisad, gaCnda eWvi, rom es iyo korufciuli sqema, anu ucnobi da gamoucdeli auditoruli firmebis ramdenimenuliani Semosavlidan soliduri Tanxa, albaT, Cxenkelsa da mis gundTan midioda~. Tu yvelaferi, rasac informatori varaudobs, simarTlea, sainteresoa, premierma irakli RaribaSvilma ratom gadawyvita, rom akaki Cxenkeli Tavis ekonomikur mrCevlad daeniSna? kuluarebSi moaruli xmebiT, Cxenkelebis `ocnebis~ xelisuflebasTan damegobreba laSa Cxenkelis damsaxurebaa. imasac amboben, rom laSa Cxenkeli irakli RaribaSvils TiTqos 2012 wlis pirveli oqtombris saparlamento arCevnebamdec icnobda. metic, umcrosi Cxenkeli, dRes, Turme, biznesis saqmeebs alagebs. `roman Cxenkeli ambobs, rom lari maSin gamyardeba, roca ekonomika janmrTeli iqneba, magram qveyanaSi, sadac premieri-ministris mrCeveli roman Cxenkelia, ekonomika rogor gamojanmrTeldeba?!~ _ orazrovnad kiTxulobs informatori, romelic ambobs, rom mas Semdeg, rac cnobili gaxda, rom Cxenkeli premieris ekonomikur mrCevlad dainiSna, mxolod qarTvelma ki ara, ucxoelma investorebmac daiwyes fiqri saqarTvelodan investiciebis gatanaze. `uamravi magaliTi arsebobs, roca auditis departamentis xelmZRvanelobis dros Cxenkelma biznesmenebi gaakotra. xelisuflebis Secvlis Semdeg, investorebs imedi gauCndaT, rom situacia Seicvleboda, magram premier-ministris gverdiT Cxenkeli rom dainaxes, xeli sabolood Caiqnies~, _ ambobs `premieris~ wyaro. saqarTvelos yofilma premier-ministrma, biZina ivaniSvilma pirvel preskonferenciaze, romelic samoqalaqo seqtorSi gadasvlis Semdeg gamarTa, saqarTvelos mosaxleobas urCia, yvelafers iumoriT Sexedos. `nacionalebTan~ daaxloebuli Zmebi Cxenkelebis `ocnebaSi~ portirebac, rogorc Cans, `iumoriT Sexedvis~ seriidan aris. ufro mZafrad Tu vityviT, Tu bolo wuTamde `nacionaluri~ xelisuflebis davalebebis Semsrulebeli iyavi da Senze gonivruli eWvic arsebobs, rom raRacebs mihqaravdi, sanerviulo araferi gaqvs, radgan ubatonod xmas veravin gagcems, mTavaria, `ocnebasTan~ misasvleli gza moZebno, miSa gulianad agino da maRal Tanamdebobaze Sens daniSvnas win aRaraferi daudgeba. yovel SemTxvevaSi, Cxenkelebis `Tavgadasavali~ swored aseTi daskvnis gamotanis saSualebas iZleva. `Zalian mainteresebs, roman Cxenkelma premier-ministr irakli RaribaSvils ra unda urCios? albaT, is rCevebi unda misces, rogor unda moxdes biznesmenebis gatyaveba da rogor unda daaqcios saxelmwifo moxelem gadasaxadis gadamxdeli? isic mainteresebs, Tu Cxenkeli Tavidanve `ocnebasTan~ iyo, maSin adeiSvilis davalebebs ratom asrulebda? irakli RaribaSvils am adamianis unda eSinodes, radgan Tu zurab adeiSvils uRalata, ra garantia arsebobs, rom roman Cxenkelma RaribaSvilsac ar uRalatos?~ _ kiTxulobs `premieris~ informatori, romelic, sxvaTa Soris, dRemde `ocnebis~ aqtiuri mxardamWeri da aqtivistia. 12 premieri axali ambebi knud barteli: vapirebT SevamciroT Zalebis raodenoba avRaneTSi 2014 wlis bolos natos swrafi reagirebis ZalebSi saqarTvelos CarTvaze isaubra general- xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 rusebis mier gadagdebuli mTavroba verafers ambobs da dezintegraciis ministr zaqareiSviliviT TvalebSi nacars gvayris gega silagava p _ olimpiadamde (vin? ) ganacxada, rom masSi monawileoba erTgvarad usafrTxoebis garantiac iyo. anu ra gviTxres amiT, Tu monawileobas ar miviRebdiT, `Robes~ ufro gadmowevdnen Tu Tbiliss dabombavdnen? ramdenad sworia es Sefaseba? remieris~ kiTxvebs diplomati, iveria.biz-is erT-erTi damfuZnebeli mamuka kudava pasuxobs _ ma knud bartelsma: „Cven vapirebT SevamciroT Zalebis raodenoba avRaneTSi 2014 wlis bolos da vapirebT adgilze darCes mxolod jarebis SezRuduli raodenoba, romelsac ar eqneba sabrZolo misia. mniSvnelovania, es yvelaferi dafuZnebuli iyos im gamocdilebaze, romelic Cven aliansis mokavSireebTan da partniorebTan intensiuri TanamSromlobiT davagroveT avRaneTSi. natos swrafi reagirebis Zalebi, romelic wlebis win Seiqmna, miznad isaxavda alianss hqonoda moqnili berketi, romelic swraf reagirebas moaxdenda mov- lenebis ganviTarebis Sesabamisad. is kvlav rCeba saSualebad erTad movuyaroT Tavi miRebul gamocdilebas, ganvaviTaroT urTierTTavsebadoba da davrwmundeT, rom Tu saWiro gaxdeba SegviZlia erTad moqmedeba Setyobinebis miRebisTanave, radgan Cven gvaqvs gamocdileba da doqtrinebis da operatiuli procedurebis saerTo aRqma. amitom mniSvnelovania saqarTvelos natos swrafi reagirebis ZalebSi monawileoba da Zalian moxarulebi varT, rom saqarTvelo misi monawile gaxdeba 2015 wlidan.” axali ambebi #06 (023) _ batono mamuka, naTqvamia, `didi sporti~ mxolod briyvebisTvisaa sporti, pragmatikosebisTvis politika da didi fuliao. saqarTvelos xelisuflebam miiCnia, rom `olimpiada~ sportia mxolod. miT ufro, `jansaRad garRveuli~ biujetis pirobebSi soWSi monawileobaze gadayrili fuli ra salaparakoa. realurad, Tundac sportuli, politikuri da ekonomikuri TvalsazrisiT, ras gvaZlevs olimpiadaSi monawileoba? _ sanam oficialuri gadawyvetileba iqneboda miRebuli, me olimpiadaSi Cvens monawileobaze metwilad dadebiTi azris viyavi erTi pirobiT _ soWSi Semdegi brZola gadagvexada. vgulisxmob iq Cveni erovnuli interesebis dacvas. anu,2008 wels sabrZolo moqmedebebis wagebis Semdeg, xangrZlivi brZolis gagrZeleba gviwevs arasamxedro frontze _ ZiriTadad, diplomatiisa da “piaris~ asparezze. es ki ucilobliv sportsac moicavs. olimpiadis konteqstSi sportisa da politikis gancalkevebaze saubari wminda wylis demagogiaa. jer erTi, swored olimpiadaa sportuli diplomatiis saukeTeso magaliTi da, aqedan gamomdinare, am konkretul _ sportul _ diplomatiaSi mamuka kudava: teritoriebs RmerTi-putini ki ara, evrointegracia da zogadad evropa dagvibrunebs ` usafrTxoebis garantiis Tezisis sicrues orsaukunovani rusul-qarTuli urTierTobebi adasturebs, maT Soris bolo oc welSi xelmowerili ormxrivi dokumentebic. ` bolo maTgani 2008 wlis 12 agvistos 6-punqtiani SeTanxmebaa, romlis Seusrulebloba grZeldeba mavTulxlarTebis politikiT. _ samwuxarod, xelisuflebisTvis gvWirdeba mogeba. meorec, olimpiadis istoria da kerZod boikotis istoria gviCvenebs naTlad, Tu ramdenad mcdaria praqtikaSi TeoriaSi marTali slogani _ `nu avurevT sports politikaSi~. ` planetis am udides forums yvela saxelmwifo Taviseburad iyenebs da Cvenc Wkvianurad SegveZlo mTavari gzavnilebis soWidan Cawodeba msoflio TanamegobrobisTvis, iqneboda es okupaciis problema Tu civilizebuli samyaros da ara `putinis TamaSebis~ nawilad Tavis warmoCena. ` TvalSisacemi arc anqvabisa da Tibilovis samTavrobo loJaSi wamoskupeba aRmoCnda da arc saqarTvelos rukaze Tavmoyrili Rrubeli. _ olimpiadis farglebSi rom provokaciebi ar moxdeboda, amas mxolod miamiti, uprincipo an mokle mexsierebis xalxi Tu ityoda. xelisufleba Segvpirda, rom provokaciul siurprizebze adekvaturi pasuxi eqneboda. Sedegi saxezea – provokaciebma damcirebis saxe miiRo: argonavtebi, Rrubliani ruka da rac mTavaria, ori `aRiarebuli qvey- #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 nis~ lideri msoflio viploJaSi. amaze ki ` motyuebuli an rusebis mier gadagdebuli mTavroba verafers ambobs da dezintegraciis ministr zaqareiSviliviT TvalebSi nacars gvayris, rom anqvabTibilovis iq yofna Cveulebrivi ambavia. ` sabolood, xelisuflebam Cveni reaqciis adekvaturobis devalvaciac ki moaxdina cru mwyemsi biWis, mglisa da soflis arakiviT. _ Cemi dakvirvebiT, putinis bolo gancxadebam da saqarTvelos xelisuflebis flirtma - vgulisxmob calke prezidentis da calke ` daswrebaSi. axali ambebi aRmasrulebeli xelisuflebis ori lideris uTanxmoeba aqamdec SeimCneoda sxvadasxva Sidapolitikur Tu sagareopolitikur Temaze - prezidentis sxvadasxva funqciis Sekveca kanonebis SecvliT, usafrTxoebis sabWos Seqmna Tu prezidentis ucxouri vizitebis iZulebiTi akrZalva. Sss-m prostituciisTvis adgilis gadacemis braldebiT 6 piri daakava ` magram amjerad laparaki ukve gacilebiT did, saxelmwifoebriobis mTavar problemazea – ruseTi da deokupaciis sakiTxi. Sedegad, aseT SemTxvevaSi xom natos skeptikur qveynebs vaZlevT arguments, rom `araa saWiro premierma erTmaneTTan, Tu aseTi Sexvedra saerTod Sedga, magram ra unda iyos qarTuli mxaris umTavresi amocana da ra aris is wiTeli xazi, romlis gadakveTa da ukan daxeva dauSvebelia? ` _ calke sakiTxia Cveni wiTeli xazis politikis gagrZeleba anu deokupaciis sakiTxis prioritetizacia sxva nebismier sakiTxTan SedarebiT, ramac am xelisuflebis pirobebSi devalvacia ganicada. ` premieris pasuxs - bevri ramis sxvagvarad danaxvis saSualeba mogvca. erTia, rom xelisuflebas ver iyofen da meorea moraluri Semadgeneli. Tqven rogor SeafasebT am faqts? ` _ putinma ankesi gadmoagdo Cvens wyalSi Tevzis daWeris asprocentiani garantiiT. `Tu unda, Sevxvdebi~ - saxis Sexvedra apriori damadlebulia da, maSasadame, Tavis dafasebis saSualebas ar gvaZlevs. ` miT umetes, im pirobebSi, roca omis Semdeg Cveni orive xelisufleba samarTlianad acxadebs, rom mzadaa umaRles doneze SexvedrisTvis winapirobebis gareSe. magram, albaT, TviT putinic ver warmoidgenda Tbilisidan erTdroulad ori Tevzis wamogebas anu aseT arakoordinirebul pasuxs, roca prezidenti da premieri erTmaneTs Seejibrnen Sexvedris organizebis 13 ` saxelisuflebo saxlis kenweroSi aSkarad gamoCnda bzari, romelsac misi mobinadreni ukve aRarc Tu veRarc malaven. ` mapis micema axla saqarTvelosTvis da ruseTis gaRizianeba, miT umetes maSin, roca mimdinareobs rusulqarTuli dialogi umaRles doneze~. es wiTeli xazi igive ki unda darCes, magram ramdenad iqneba es SesaZlebeli romelime qarTveli lideris putinTan Sexvedris Semdeg? vgulisxmob ara marto gamoucdelobas, rac sxvadasxva ucxour forumsa Tu interviuSi gamoCnda, aramed gacilebiT mniSvnelovan satyuaras – putinis mier tradiciuli rusuli politikis gagrZelebas, rac moskovis mier deokupaciis sak- xelisuflebasTan aseTi saxis politikuri flirti ramdenad moaxdens negatiur gavlenas Cvens daaxloebaze evrokavSirTan? miT ufro, rom batonma RaribaSvilma ukrainaevrokavSiris sakiTxSi Riad Semoiyvana ruseTi, ramac Tavad ukrainaSic da evrostruqturebSic araerTgvarovani Sefaseba daimsaxura. _ es ara marto dRevandeli mTavrobis testi iqneba, aramed SeiZleba qveynis evropuli orientaciisTvis Zalian didi safrTxis Semcveli aRmoCndes. anu ori kurdRlis – evrointegraciisa da deokupaciis – erTad daWera SeuZlebelia. ` putinTan TamaSisas ar unda dagvaviwydes mTavari strategia: evrointegraciis gareSe deokupacia ar moxdeba! anu teritoriebs RmerTi-putini ki ara, evrointegracia da zogadad evropa dagvibrunebs. ` _ qarTul diplomatiasa da politikur xelmZRvanelobas aqvs amJamad is Zala da berketebi, rom ar ahyves ruseTis SemoTavazebul TamaSs, romlis Savi laqebi Zneli dasanaxi ar aris? _ Cemi azriT, natos samitis wina periodsa da asocirebis SeTanxmebis xelmoweramde, anu seqtembramde, umaRles doneze ormxriv Sexvedras azri ar aqvs. Tavi rom davaneboT misi dRis wesrigis momzadebis sirTules, ` ismis logikuri kiTxva: ramdenad aris qveynis interesSi Cveni dasavleli mokavSireebisTvis cru signalis micema, rom saqarTvelo-ruseTis urTierTobebi lagdeba Tu normalizdeba. ` _ Znelia imis varaudi, raze unda isaubron `keisarma~ putinma da jerac saTanado gamocdilebis mqone prezidentma da iTxze daTmobebis dapirebas gulisxmobs. _ dabolos, agvistomde darCenil periodSi ruseTis mimaCnia, rom am TematikasTan pirdapiraa dakavSirebuli evromaidani da amitomac misi gamarjveba Cvens sasicocxlo interesSia. Sss-s aWaris a/r mTavari sammarTvelos TanamSromlebma, baTumSi ramdenime adgilas erTdroulad Catarebuli operatiuli RonisZiebebis Sedegad, prostituciisTvis adgilis gadacemis faqtze daakaves: sastumro „iqsi”-s da kafebar „dunia”-s mflobeli, azerbaijanis moqalaqe irada a, sastumro „delfini”-s droebiTi mflobeli, TurqeTis moqalaqe ihat i, sastumro „ira”-s mflobeli jemal b, sastumro „nini”-s droebiTi mflobeli goCa b, sastumro „asmini”-s direqtori, TurqeTis moqalaqe munir T, sastumro „palandokeni”-s direqtori TurqeTis moqalaqe axmed q. gamoZiebam daadgina, rom dakavebulebi qalbatonebs prostituciisTvis sistematurad gadascemdnen adgils. samarTaldamcvelebma aRniSnul sastumroebSi da kafe-barSi momuSave pirebi mowmis saxiT dakiTxes. gamoZieba prostituciisTvis adgilis gadacemis faqtze mimdinareobs (saqarTvelos ssk-is 254-e muxliT). diplomatebi, romlebi sami Tvis ganmavlobaSi agremans ver miiReben Tanamdebobidan gaTavisufldebian diplomatebi, romlebic sami Tvis ganmavlobaSi agremans ver miiReben Tanamdebobidan gaTavisufldebian. aRniSnuls ,,diplomatiuri samsaxuris Sesaxeb” kanonSi Sesatani cvlilebebi, iTvaliswinebs, romelic sakanonmdeblo organos gansaxilvelad ukve gadaegzavna. ,,diplomatiuri warmomadgenlobis xelmZRvanelis mier misi funqciebis gansaxorcieleblad adgilsamyofeli saxelmwifos Tanxmobis agremanis misaRebad Sesabamisi dokumentis gagzavnidan sami Tvis vadaSi pasuxis miuReblobis SemTxvevaSi ministri uflebamosilia SuamdgomlobiT mimarTos saqarTvelos mTavrobas diplomatiuri warmomadgenlobis xelmZRvanelis Tanamdebobidan gaTavisuflebis Taobaze”, _ganmartebulia kanonproeqtSi. ,,diplomatiuri samsaxuris Sesaxeb” kanonSi Sesatani cvlilebebis mixedviT, analogiuri qmedeba ganxorcieldeba konsulebis SemTxvevaSi. axali ambebi 14 premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 qarTul Txilze moTxovna izrdeba saqarTvelodan wablis eqsporti ganaxevrda saqarTvelodan wablis eqsporti ganaxevrda. „saqstatis” informaciiT, 2013 wels saqarTvelodan gatanilma wablis raodenobam 10 tona Seadgina, rac 50 %-iT naklebia 2012 wlis eqsportis maCveneblebTan SedarebiT. 2012 wels saqarTvelodan wablis eqsportma 20 tona Seadgina. aRsaniSnavia isic, rom 2012-2013 wlebSi saqarTvelodan gatanili wablis 100 %-i TurqeTze modis. „saqstatis” informaciiT, 2012 wels saqarTvelodan TurqeTSi 13.3 aTasi dolaris Rirebulebis wablis eqsporti ganxorcielda, xolo 2013 wels ki - 2.8 aTasi dolaris Rirebulebis. #06 (023) Txilis eqsporti 94 %-iT gaizarda. statistikuri informaciis mixedviT, 2013 wels saqarTvelodan 30,251.6 tona Txilis eqsporti ganxorcielda, maSin rodesac 2012 wels saqarTvelodan 15,625.6 tona Txilia gatanili. rogorc „saqstatSi” ganmartaven, 2013 wels saqarTvelodan 166 mln 629 aTas 800 dolaris Rirebulebis Txilia gatanili, xolo 2012 wels ki ucxoeTis bazrebze sul 83 mln 588 aTas 300 dolaris Txilis eqsporti ganxorcielda. statistikuri informaciis mixedviT, saqarTvelodan yvelaze didi raodenobiT Txilis eqsporti germaniasa da yazaxeTSi xorcieldeba. 2013 wels germaniaSi 7,795.9 tona Txilis eqsporti moxda, xolo yazaxeTSi ki - 5,555.8 tonis. germaniisa da yazaxeTis Semdeg, saqarTvelosTvis Txilis mniSvnelovani saeqsporto bazaria italiac, sadac 2013 wels 3,069.4 tona Txili gaitanes. `es aris danaSauli, romelsac Tornike lagvilava erovnuli banki sCadis~ _ radgan mTavroba ar reagirebs, es niSnavs, rom SeTanxmebulad moqmedeben? aqarTvelos erovnuli bankis monetaruli politikis komitetma 2014 wlis 12 Tebervals miiRo gadawyvetileba refinansirebis ganakveTis 25 sabaziso punqtiT gazrdis Sesaxeb. komitetis gadawyvetilebiT, monetaruli politikis ganakveTi 4 procentia. s dReisTvis arsebuli prognozebis mixedviT mosalodnelia, rom inflacia miznobriv dones 2014 wlis meore naxevarSi dauaxlovdeba. ianvarSi mTlianma sfi inflaciam 2.9% Seadgina. wina TvesTan SedarebiT ki fasebi 0.8 procentiT gaizarda. `wlis bolos ekonomikuri aqtivobis gamococxleba dafiqsirda. winaswari SefasebiT noemberdekemberSi ekonomikuri aqtivobis zrdam 8 procents gadaaWarba. aRniSnulidan gamomdinare, meoTxe kvartalis saprognozo zrda 6.9%-s Seadgens, xolo mTlianad 2013 wlis mSp-s zrda 3.1%-s miaRwevs. meoTxe kvartalSi ekonomikur zrdas sagareo moTxovnasTan erTad (rac wina periodebSic aqtiuri iyo), Sida moTxovnis gaaqtiurebamac Seuwyo xeli. Sida moTxovnis gaaqtiurebaze miuTiTebs importis maRali wliuri zrdis tempebi, gansakuTrebiT aRsaniSnavia sainvesticio importis zrda, ekonomikas Zalian Zvirad daujdeba. _ SeuZlebelia, mTavroba ar iyos saqmis kursSi imasTan dakavSirebiT, ra xdeba erovnul bankSi. marTalia, erovnuli banki kanonmdeblobiT mTavrobas ar emorCileba, magram koordinireba yovelTvis xdeba, miT umetes, iseT krizisul situaciaSi rogoric aq aris. mokled, Cven Zalian saintereso movlenis winaSe vdgavarT da es uxmo Tanxmoba erovnuli bankis absoluturad gaumarTlebeli politikisa, profesiuli TvalsazrisiT veranair kritikas ver uZlebs. Tu amaSi erovnuli bankis romelime specialists eWvi epareba, mzad var Zalian mSvidi saubrisTvis maTTan. es aris danaSauli, romelsac erovnuli banki sCadis da am danaSauls Tavis mizani unda hqondes. demur giorxeliZe `laris kursis ukan dabruneba sigiJea, es aris xalxis xelmeored Zarcva~ ramac momdevno periodebSi ekonomikuri zrdis aRdgena unda waaxalisos~, _ naTqvamia erovnul bankis gancxadebaSi. seb-is informaciiT, 2013 wlis meore naxevridan SeiniSneba bankebis sakredito aqtivobis zrda, rac mniSvnelovnad gaizarda wlis bolo Tveebis ganmavlobaSi. 2013 wlis gan- mavlobaSi komerciuli bankebis sakredito portfeli gacvliTi kursis efeqtis gamoricxviT 16%-iT gaizarda. `2013 wlis agvistos Semdgom periodSi nominaluri efeqturi gacvliTi kursi 2.8%-iT gaufasurda. erovnuli bankis SefasebiT aRniSnuli gaufasurebis gavlena samomxmareblo fasebze daaxloebiT 1 procentul punqts Seadgens, rac ukve gaTvaliswinebulia inflaciis mimdinare prognozSi. bolo periodis ganmavlobaSi ekonomikuri zrdis gamococxleba SeiniSneba da mosalodnelia, rom aRniSnuli tendencia 2014 wlis pirvel naxevarSic SenarCundeba. ianvris winaswari indikatorebi aRniSnuli tendenciis SenarCunebaze miuTiTebs. aqedan gamomdinare, monetaruli politikis komitetma miiCnia, rom mniSvnelovnad Serbilebuli politikis SenarCunebis saWiroeba aRar arsebobs da gazarda politikis ganakveTi 25 sabaziso punqtiT. aRniSnuli nabijiT erovnulma bankma daiwyo Serbilebuli monetaruli politikidan gamosvlis procesi im daSvebiT, rom zemoaRniSnuli tendenciebi Semdeg periodSi SenarCundeba. saqarTvelos erovnuli banki momavalSic daakvirdeba mimdinare ekonomikur procesebs da miiRebs Sesabamis gadawyvetilebas~, _ naTqvamia erovnuli bankis gancxadebaSi. ras emsaxureba erovnuli bankis gadawyvetileba? am sakiTxze `premiers~ eqsperti ekonomikis sakiTxebSi demur giorxeliZe esaubra: _ erovnuli bankis gadawyvetilebebi, rogorc Cans, sxva interesebiT aris nakarnaxebi, imitom rom absoluturad ar aris gaTvaliswinebuli saqarTvelos ekonomikis mdgomareoba, ekonomikis moTxovnebi. monetaruli politikis ganakveTis gazrda niSnavs imas, rom fuli kidev unda gaZvirdes da komerciuli bankebi amas SesaniSnavad gamoiyeneben. mokled, erovnuli banki adgas im gzas, romelsac CixSi Sehyavs saqarTvelos ekonomika. saqarTvelos mTavroba amaze ar reagirebs. Camoyalibebuli ar aris. mTavroba aris srul gaugebarSi. anda mTavrobas raRacaSi sWirdeba, rom erovnul banks hyavdes aseTi prezidenti, romelic aseT gaugebrobebs sCadis. erovnuli banki SesaniSnavad emsaxureba maxinj qarTul sabanko sistemas da es saqarTvelos _ laris kursma gamyareba daiwyo. ukanaskneli ori dRis ganmavlobaSi kursi TiTqmis Zvel niSnulamde mivida. es normaluri procesia? _ wminda spekulaciuri xasiaTis iyo larTan dakavSirebuli cvlileba. Tumca obieqturi momentebic arsebobda. is iseTi faqtorebi iyo, marTvis sxva saSualebebs iZleoda. laris kursis ukan dabruneba sigiJea, es aris xalxis xelmeored Zarcva. es imdenad elementarulia, sasaubrodac ki uxerxulia. raRac xdeba saintereso. es, albaT, gamoCndeba. am politikis farglebSi saqarTvelos ekonomikis raime mniSvnelovani ganviTareba praqtikulad SeuZlebelia. 2014 wlis ganmavlobaSi aRmoCndeba, rom es asea. erovnuli banki destruqciul politikas adgas. _ Tqven ambobT, rom erovnuli bankis gadawyvetilebebi sxva interesebiTaa nakarnaxebi, ras gulisxmobT? _ ver getyviT. axla ar minda amaze visaubro. #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 Viber-i -i bizness 400 mln dolarad yidis IP-telefonis developeri kompania Viber-i sakuTari binzesis gayidvas gegmavs. gavrcelebuli informaciiT, Viber-i molaparakebebs Tavis aziel konkurentTan awarmoebs da biznesis daTmobisTvis 300-400 mln dolaris iTxovs. Viber-is abonentTa baza am droisaTvis 193 qveyanaSi 200 mln abonents faravs. aRsaniSnavia, rom 2013 wlis bolos Viber-ma PC versiac gamouSva. Viber-is mflobeli ebraeli biznesmeni Talmon markoa, romelmac proeqtis SemuSavebisTvis miizida adgilobrivi da belorusi developerebi. Tavad kompania ki kviprosSi da las-vegasSia daregistrirebuli. gazeT Calcast-is informaciiT, Viber-is SeZena Cinur WeChat-s, iaponur Line-sa da samxreT koreul KakaoTalk-s surs. 15 qarTuli Rvinis eqsporti 77,6 %-iTaa gazrdili qarTul Rvinoze moTxovna izrdeba. statistikuri informaciis mixedviT, 2013 wels saqarTvelos msoflios sxvadasxva qveyanaSi eqsportirebulia 35,905,939 litri Rvino, maSin rodesac 2012 wels qveynidan gatanilia 20,213,418 litri Rvino. Sesabamisad, 2013 wels Rvinis eqsporti, 2012 welTan SedarebiT gazrdilia 77,6 %-iT. statistikuri informaciis mixedviT, 2013 wels eqsportirebuli Rvinis 43 %-i swored, rom ruseTze modis. 2013 wels ruseTSi importirebulia 15,513,445 litri qarTuli Rvino. ruseTis garda qarTuli RvinisTvis mniSvnelovani bazaria aseve ukraina da yazaxeTi. ukrainaSi eqsportirebulia 9,879,008, yazaxeTSi ki - 3,515,655 litri Rvino. `saeWvod gamoiyureba `gudvilisa~ da `Tibisi bankis~ urTierToba, `imedi elisa~ da `saqarTvelos bankis~...~ laSa nodia e qspertTa oTxeuli bankebisTvis arasabanko saqmianobis akrZalvis winadadebiT gamodis. eqspertTa oTxeulma _ levan kalandaZem, irakli leqvinaZem, levan alafiSvilma da giorgi abaSiSvilma _ xelisuflebas komerciuli bankebisTvis arasabanko da araprofiluri saqmianobis akrZalvis winadadebiT mimarTa. „bolo dros aSkarad fiqsirdeba tendencia -komerciul bankebisa da maTTan kavSirSi myofi subieqtebis mxridan adgili aqvs mcdelobebs, rigi biznesmimarTulebebi eqskluziurad sakuTar kontrols dauqvemdebaron. Sesabamisad, pirdapir an iribad Tavad Seqmnan da Tavadve marTon araprofiluri kompaniebi da bazris ama Tu im segmentze moipovon dominanturi sabazro Zalaufleba. aRniSnuli gansakuTrebiT TvalSi sacemia Semdeg sferoebSi: samSeneblo da developeruli saqmianoba, msxvili sacalo vaWroba, hospitaluri seqtori, jandacva, farmacia da dazRveva. yovelive es samomavlod uciloblad gamoiwvevs mniSvnelovan sistemur problemebs, kerZod, sabanko struqturebis xelSi maRali sabazro Zalauflebis koncentraciasa da dominanturi mdgomareobis mopovebas, rac, saboloo jamSi, negatiurad aisaxeba zogadad sabazro urTierTobebze da gamoiwvevs konkurentuli garemos mniSvnelovan SezRudvas biznesis rig sferoebSi, aseve, mniSvnelovnad Seamcirebs biznesis ganviTarebisTvis saWiro finansebze wvdomas~, - naTqvamia werilSi, romliTac eqspertebi saqarTvelos premier- ministrs, parlamentis Tavmjdomaresa da erovnuli bankis prezidents mimarTaven. komerciuli bankebisTvis arasabanko da araprofiluri saqmianobis akrZalvis winadadebis garda, erT-erT aucilebel pirobad eqspertebma sesxebisa da kreditebis gacemis kuTxiT bankebTan uSualo kavSirSi myofi subieqtebisTvis (rogorc kompaniebi, aseve, sabanko administratoris statusis mqone fizikuri pirebi da komerciuli bankis mniSvnelovani wilis mqone saqmianobis akrZalvis winadadebiT, ratom gaxda amis moTxovna aucilebeli? sacalo vaWroba, hospitaluri seqtori, jandacva, farmacia da dazRveva. - komerciuli bankebis interesi unda iyos uSualod sabanko saqmianobis srulafasovnad warmarTva, umTavresi motivacia ki - dakreditebuli biznesproeqtebis warmatebuli ganxorcieleba, rac komerciuli bankebis Semosavlis erT-erT mTavar wyaros warmoadgens. bolo dros aSkarad fiqsirdeba -Tqvens iniciativas rogor Sexvdeba sabanko seqtori? - xSirad mogvarTaven kompaniebi sxvadasxva mosazrebiT an rCevisTvis da isedac, sakmaod saeWvod, arasabazro principebze dayrdnobiT, gamoiyureba ramdenime msxvili kompaniisa da cnobili bankebis urTierToba. sakiTxi gamouyofen kredits. - Cveni azriT, es mniSvnelovnad Seuwyobs xels problemis mogvarebas, sabanko struqturebis xelSi maRali sabazro Zalauflebis koncentraciasa da dominanturi mdgomareobis mopovebas, rac, saboloo jamSi, negatiurad aisaxeba zogadad sabazro urTierTobebze da gamoiwvevs konkurentuli garemos mniSvnelovan SezRudvas biznesis rig sferoebSi, aseve, mniSvnelovnad giorgi abaSiSvili: xelisuflebam upirvelesi funqcia Seasrulos da bazarze arsebul moTamaSeTa Soris samarTliani TamaSis wesebis damkvidreba da Sesruleba uzrunvelyos pirebi) pirdapiri Tu arapirdapiri gziT upirates mdgomareobaSi Cayenebis SesaZleblobis maqsimaluri SezRudvis sakiTxi dasves. konkretulad, ras iTvaliswinebs es akrZalva da ratom gaxda aucilebeli am sakiTxze msjeloba - `premieri~ eqsperts ekonomikis sakiTxebSi, giorgi abaSiSvils esaubra. - Tqven mimarTavT xelisuflebas bankebisTvis arasabanko sapirispiro tendencia aRniSnul komerciul bankebsa da maTTan kavSirSi myof subieqtebs saSualebas aZlevs, rigi biznesmimarTulebebi eqskluziurad sakuTar kontrols dauqvemdebaron. Sesabamisad, pirdapir an iribad Tavad Seqmnan da Tavadve marTon araprofiluri kompaniebi da bazris ama Tu im segmentze moipovon dominanturi sabazro Zalaufleba. aRniSnuli gansakuTrebiT TvalSi sacemia Semdeg sferoebSi: samSeneblo da developeruli saqmianoba, msxvili Seexeba kompania gudvilisa da Tibisi bankis urTierTobas, elit eleqtroniqsisa da aseve Tibisi bankis urTierTobas, arsisa da saqarTvelos bankis urTierTobas, imedi elisa da saqarTvelos bankis urTierTobas da a.S. vagrZelebT problemebis siRrmiseul Seswavlas aRniSnuli mimarTulebiT. - fiqrobT, rom es problemas moagvarebs? magaliTad, xom SeiZleba daaarson damoukidebli Sps, damoukidebeli damfuZneblebiT da maT Seamcirebs biznesis ganviTarebisTvis saWiro finansebze wvdomas. imisaTvis, rom zemoaRniSnulma tendenciam saxifaTo masStabebi da formebi ar miiRos da bazarze dRes arsebuli monopoliuri riskebi metad ar gazardos, vfiqrobT, saWiroa, sabanko seqtorSi zemoT aRniSnuli faqtorebis gaTvaliswinebiT arsebuli mdgomareoba da riskfaqtorebi gaxdes qveynis sakanonmdeblo da aRmasrulebeli organoebis, agreTve, erovnuli bankisa Tu ekonomikuri sabWos sagangebo msjelobis sagani. Cveni azriT, aucilebelia sakanonmdeblo wesiT sabanko dawesebulebebis nebadarTuli saqmianobis sferos mkafio CarCos daweseba, romelic, SesaZloa, moicavdes mxolod safinanso seqtors. komerciul bankebs aekrZaloT unda arasabanko da araprofiluri saqmianobis pirdapir an iribad ganxorcieleba, araprofiluri saqmianobis mqone iuridiuli pirebis dafuZneba, mis sawesdebo kapitalSi wilis floba da marTva. sabanko institutebTan kavSirSi myofi subieqtebis (rogorc kompaniebi, aseve sabanko administratoris statusis mqone fizikuri pirebi da komerciuli bankis mniSvnelovani wilis mqone pirebi) pirdapiri Tu arapirdapiri gziT upirates mdgomareobaSi Cayenebis SesaZleblobis maqsimaluri SezRudva sesxebisa da kreditebis gacemisas Tu sxva sabanko produqtebiT momsaxurebisas. saWiroa bazarze dRes arsebuli mdgomareobis adekvaturi Sefaseba da sakuTrebis uflebis dacviT sabanko dawesebulebebis araprofiluri biznes mimarTulebebisgan da aqtivebisgan gaTavisuflebis vadebis da efeqturi meqanizmebis SemuSaveba. - amas antimonopoliuri kanoni ver daaregulirebs? - antimonopoliuri kanonmdebloba am sakiTxs ase pirdapir ver Seexeba, amitom mniSvnelovania, sakiTxis siRrmiseuli ganxilva da Seswavla moxdes. Cven mzad varT, maT Soris komerciuli bankebis CarTulebiT, gavagrZeloT kvleva aRniSnuli mimarTulebiT. - xom ar iqneba es biznesaqmianobaSi Careva? gamodis, rom bizness xelisuflebam unda miuTiTos, rogor ganaviTaron TavianTi biznesi -Cven ar vambobT, rom vinmes vinmem rame miTiTeba unda misces. Cveni mTavari mizania, xelisuflebam Tavisi upirvelesi funqcia Seasrulos da bazarze arsebul moTamaSeTa Soris samarTliani TamaSis wesebis damkvidreba da Sesruleba uzrunvelyos. 16 premieri axali ambebi irakli alasania kongresmenebis gancxadebas saqarTvelosadmi upirobo da Zlier mxardaWerad afasebs Tavdacvis ministri irakli alasania amerikeli kongresmenebis gancxadebas saqarTvelosadmi upirobo da Zlier mxardaWerad afasebs. ,,premier-ministrs kongresmenebTan da senatorebTan gvqonda Sexvedrebi miunxenis konferenciaze da vicodiT, rom analogiuri mxardaWera mzaddeboda. es misasalmebelia da kidev ufro did pasuxismgeblobas gvakisrebs, rom evroatlantikur gzaze integraciis procesi Zalian Rirseulad gaviaroT da kidev erTxel vityvi, rom Cveni da nato-s qveynebis jarebis urTierTqmedebis maRali done amis dasturia”, - ganacxada alasaniam. SegaxsenebT, rom amerikeli kongresmenebi SeerTebuli Statebis saxelmwifo mdivans jon qeris nato-s 2014 wlis samitTan dakavSirebiT weriliT mimarTaven da miesalmebian aSS-s Zalisxmevas aRniSnul samitze prioritetad gaxados natos gafarToebis perspeqtiva. kongresmenebi mouwodeben amerikis saxelmwifo mdivans mWidro TanamSromloba gaagrZelos natos aspirant qveynebTan, kerZod, saqarTvelosTan, makedoniasTan, montenegrosa da bosnia hercegovinasTan, aseve, centraluri da aRmosavleT evropis sxva qveynebTan, romlebsac aSS-sa da natosTan axlo urTierTobebis damyareba surT. „Cven moviTxovT mimdinare wlis samitze montenegrosa da makedoniis Crdiloatlantikur aliansSi gawevrianebis mxardaWeras, bosnia hercegovinisTvis natos wevrobis samoqmedo gegmis ganxorcielebis procesSi miRweuli progresis xelSewyobas da saqarTvelosTvis wevrobis samoqmedo gegmis miniWebas,”naTqvamia kongresmenebis werilSi. axali ambebi xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) vin swavlobs premieris `dapirebas~ deputat feiqriSvilze goCa mircxulava T avis pirvel preskonferenciaze saqarTvelos premierministri irakli RaribaSvili Jurnalistebs dahpirda, rom deputat giorgi (Temur) feiqriSvilis, anu, rogorc mas socialur qselebSi moixsenieben, `wavkiseli feodalis~ saqmis Seswavlas `daavalebda~. marTalia, am dromde versad gavarkvieT, vis da konkretulad ra daevala, magram, rogorc amboben, kaci imediT cxovrobs. Tumca sakiTxs rom realurad aravin swavlobs, iqidanac Cans, rom calkeul niuansebSi gasarkvevad arc gazeT `premiers~ dahkavSirebia aravin da ramdenadac CvenTvis cnobilia, arc romelime sxva gamocemas, romlebsac aseve aqvT `qvis gasaxeTqi~ masalebi. ufro metic, mTavari prokurorebis cvlilebiT gamowveulma procesma arc is moitana, rom `premierSi~ gamoqveynebul, aSkarad ss danaSaulis niSnebis Semcvel faqtebs yuradReba aravin miaqcia. arada faqtia, rom batoni feiqriSvili kud-is yofili ufrosis moadgilisgan _ vaJa leluaSvilisgan konkretuli piris dapatimrebas iTxovda. amaze ufro meti is aris, rom, rogorc CvenTvis gaxda cnobili, feiqriSvil-lelu- aSvilis gundma wavkisSi mSenebare gamajansaRebeli kompleqsis winaaRmdeg axali piarkampania dagegma da mis ganxorcielebas xeli, arc meti, arc naklebi, Tavad leluaSvilma mohkida. gadawyda, rom jer kidev Zveli droidan kompromatebiTa da saTanado uwyebebTan TanamSromlobiT `valSi myofi~ arc naklebi, amJamindel mTavar prokurors giorgi badaSvils ewera. swored badaSvils Semoudia Taroze feiqriSvilis saqme da es sakiTxic aseve, arc meti, arc naklebi, Turme vaJa leluaSvilma moakvaraxWina. raRac mojadoebul wres hgavs es yvelaferi _ premieri, romelic politsab- li da gaubedurebuli adamianebis saCivrebze da arc calkeuli pirebisa Tu gamocemebis mier wardgenil calkeul masalebze. irkveva, rom misi saqme amJamindel mTavar prokurors ewera. aseve, cnobili faqtia, rom ramdenime xnis win veZisSi, wavkisis gamajansaRebeli kompleqsis investori kompaniis ofisi gaZarcves da a.S. rac Seexeba mTavari prokuroris mier Tavis droze Taroze Semodebul saqmes, rogorc `premiers~ mTavari prokuraturis pressamsaxuris ufrosma Temur doliZem ganucxada, saqmeze gamoZieba mimdinareobs. `feiqriSvilis winaaRmdeg yvela saqme gaerTianda da qvemo qarTlis prokuraturas gadaegzavna, amJamad iq mimdinareobs saqmis gamoZieba~, _ ganacxada doliZem. `premieris~ kiTxvaze: erTerTi saCivris avtoria gazeT `qronika+~-is mTavari redaqtori eliso kilaZe, romelic aravis daubarebia dakiTxvaze da mis xelT arsebuli mtkicebulebebis warsadgenad, doliZem ganacxada: `gamoZieba roca CaTvlis saWirod, daibareben~. samarTlianobis aRdgenis Jurnalisti sakmaod bevria da swored isini CarTon TamaSSi. rac Seexeba prokuraturas, aq Turme yvelaferi rigzea. ratom? rogorc `premiers~ prokuraturaSi sakuTarma wyarom ganucxada, feiqriSvilis winaaRmdeg Sesuli yvela masala erT saqmeSia gaerTianebuli da es saqme Tavis droze, arc meti, Woze feiqriSvili-konservatorebis sakiTxis ganxilvas eswreboda, acxadebs, rom araferi icis. aseve acxadebs, rom misTvis ucnobia investorisTvis xelisSeSlis ambavic, rodesac sakiTxis daregulirebaSi misi vice-premieri giorgi kvirikaSvili iyo CarTuli. prokuratura araferze reagirebs, arc feiqriSvilis mier daCagru- sloganiT xelisuflebaSi mosuli xelisuflebebis keTilsindisierebaSic SeiZleba adamians eWvi Seeparos. Tumca es saqmis moraluri mxarea, magram sakmaod mniSvnelovani, radgan arCevnebis dros xmis micemisas moraluri da emociuri gancdebi xdeba gadamwyveti. xom cxadia, rom aTasobiT adamiani gardabnis raionSi ara- premieri premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 13-19 Tebervali, Tebervali, 2014 2014 #06 #06 (023) (023) xuTSabaTi, sodes irwmunebs, rom qveyanaSi samarTali odesme izeimebs. magram es samomavlod, axla ki win gaxedvisTvis `ocnebis~ xelisuflebas ar sca- lia. iqneb im dromde kidev ramdenime Cinosanma ifeSqaSos wavkissa da tabaxmelaSi feiqriSvil-leluaSvilisgan miwis nakveTebi, an sulac saxli aaSenebinos `wavkisel feodals~. magram naTqvamia, erTi kacisTvis da erTic RmerTisTviso. Cven am xnis ganmavlobaSi velodebodiT feiqriSvilis pasuxsac, sxva misi jgufis wevrebis gamoxmaurebasac, Tundac investoris `danaSaulebriv~ qmedebaze, magram amaod. amitomac viTarebaSi garkvevas Tavad SevecadeT, im imediT, rom iqneb saTanado samsaxurebma premier-ministrs minimum swori informacia mainc miawodon. ai, ras yveba Tamaz mWedliZe, investori, mWedliZe peterburgSi moRvawe qarTveli biznesmeni, romelic 21-e klinikas flobs da wavkisSi gamajansaRebel kompleqss aSenebs: `2006 wlidan davapire, saqarTveloSi davbrunebuliyavi sainvesticio programiT da velnes kurorte- bis mSenebloba damewyo. pirvelis aSeneba TbilisTan axlos gadavwyvite. velnes kurortisTvis yvelaze kargi adgili aRmoCnda wavkissa miveci gankarguleba direqtors, rom Seewyvita sainvesticio qmedebebi da SeZenili nakveTebi gasayidad gaetana. ramdenime xanSi 17 17 xelSekrulebebiT mivmarTeT Tbilisis merias. ramdenime Tvis Semdeg xeli movawere sainvesticio kontraqts (is sajaroa da nebismier adamians SeuZlia gaecnos). 2012 wlis gazafxulze mSenebloba daviwyeT da pirvel rigSi, ivnisis TveSi gza SemoviyvaneT teritoriaze. im droisTvis yvela sabuTic mzad iyo nakveTebis gadasacvlelad da aq dagvxvda pirveli siurprizi. nara gvaraZeebma daxmarebis moTxovniT. aRmoCnda, rom feiqriSvilma maT daaTmobina CvenTan gadacvlili nakveTebi da daarwmuna, rom maT is ar ekuTvnodaT. sabuTebiT ki gauforma, rom viTom iyida 20 da 30 aTas dolarad, Sesabamisad, ramac gvaraZeebs socialurad daucvelis statusi mouxsna. vinaidan gvaraZeebma CaTvales, rom isini daisajnen Cven gamo, mogvmarTes, axali ambebi arian ISAF - is ZalebTan. 11 000 samxedro mosamsaxure, romelmac gaiara gadasrolis wina momzadeba da msaxurobdnen avRaneTSi, ukve niSnavs, rom qarTveli samxedro mosamsaxureebis natosTan Tavsebadobis done sakmaod maRalia.” generalma bartelsma saqarTvelos Tavdacvis sferoSi mimdinare transformacia da reformebi dadebiTad Seafasa. „minda xazgasmiT aRvniSno, rom saqarTvelos SeiaraRebuli Zalebis transformacia warmatebiT mimdinareobs. aseve, minda yuradReba gavamaxvilo politikur dinamikaze gamWvirvalobisa da angariSvaldebulebis kuTxiT. am or mimarTulebas, romelic mniSvnelovnad viTardeba, aliansi maRal Sefasebas aZlevs. saqarTvelos SeiaraRebul ZalebTan dakavSirebuli reformebi da politikuri mniSvnelobis sakiTxebi, rac biujetirebis gamWvirvalobas, parlamentis Tavdacvisa da uSiSroebis komitetTan angariSvaldebulebas gulisxmobs, natos warmomadgenlebis mxridan maRal Sefasebas imsaxurebs. am mxriv wingadadgmul nabijebze gaamaxvila yuradReba Tavdacvis ministrma. saqarTveloSi Zalian kargi da dadebiTi reformebis procesi mimdinareobs.” da kojors Soris mimdebare teritoria. am wlebis ganmavlobaSi daviwye mosaxleobisgan nakveTebis Sesyidva. rva heqtaramde sxvadasxva nakveTebi SeviZine. 2011 wels gadavwyvite, gameerTianebina isini da saxelmwifosTvis sainvesticio proeqtiT mimemarTa. mTlianobaSi 25 heqtari iyo saWiro am pirveli proeqtisTvis. nakveTebis gaerTianebis dros aRmoCnda, rom reestriT mesakuTreebma ar icodnen, nakveTebi rom hqondaT. mesakuTre malxaz gvaraZe da gulnara gvaraZe rom davarwmuneT nakveTebis qonebaSi, maT gadamicvales analogiur farTebSi da ori aTasi dolaris anazRaurebiT. Semdegi mesakuTreebis saxeliT Cems direqtors direqtorma ganmicxada, rom feiqriSvils Sexvda da gadacvlaze daiTanxma, investicia rom ar CaSliliyo. vinaidan es investicia feiqriSvilisTvisac momgebiani iqneboda, radgan mis uamrav nakveTsac gaezrdeboda fasi. ufro sworad, feiqriSvilma migviTiTa saxelmwifos kuTv- feiqriSvilma damidastura yvela SeTanxmeba da gadamicvala nakveTebi, garda erTisa, romelzec gakeTebuli gza Semodioda teritoriaze. man ganacxada, rom am nakveTis yidva momiwevs 50 dolarad kvadratul metrSi. es imiT axsna, rom is nakveTi mZaxalisaa da misi meuRle kategoriuli winaaRmdegia gacvlisa. feiqriSvilTan, mis SvilTan, mis mZaxalTan mravali molaparakebis, maTi muqarebis (oTxi soflis ajanyebiTa da investiciis CaSliT) da dawyebuli Savi piaris Semdeg, rom davxmarebodiT. Tan malxaz gvaraZem gagvicxada, rom mas aZaleben Cvens winaaRmdeg Cvenebis micemas, viTom ZaliT gadavacvlevineT mas nakveTi da amitom Cvengan Svelas moiTxovs~. daukavSirda giorgi (Temur) feiqriSvili da ganacxada, rom yvela is nakveTi misia, isinic ki, gvaraZeebma rom gadagvicvales da masTan unda gvqonoda saqme. rac ukve gaqvT nayidi am wlebis ganmavlobaSi, isinic Cemi TanxmobiT gaqvT nayidio. feiqriSvilma danarCeni nakveTebis gadacvlaze uari Tqva da moiTxova 20 dolari kvadratul metrSi. nil im nakveTebze, romelSic Tavisas gagvicvlida. man notariatSi moiyvana is xalxi, viszec hqonda gaformebuli nakveTebi, gadavixadeT egreTwodebuli `be~ da SevadgineT Sesabamisi xelSekrulebebi. Semdeg Cemi sainvesticio winadadebiTa da Sedgenili Cven mivmarTeT sasamarTlos. amJamad kidev erTi saqmea sasamarTloSi, vinaidan feiqriSvilis jgufi naxevari wlis ganmavlobaSi fizikurad xels uSlida teritoriaze oficialuri proeqtiT eleqtroenergiis Semoyvanas. am periodSi Cven mogvmarTes malxaz da gul- lebriv qmedebebs, Cven SevecdebiT, detalurad gavarkvioT da arc es sakiTxi davmaloT sazogadoebisTvis. manam ki sainteresoa, premieris dapirebas _ `SeviswavliT~, vin asrulebs da ra vadaSi unda dasruldes es procesi? es mokled im didi omidan, rasac feiqriSvili investori kompaniis winaaRmdeg awarmoebs. Tumca feiqriSvilis mxaris mier araerTgzis gacxadebul Temaze, rom investori garemos zians ayenebs, aqvs calkeuli darRvevebi da sCadis danaSau- natos samxedro komitetis Tavmjdomarem NATO-sTan saqarTvelos SiaraRebuli Zalebis Tavsebadobas maRali Sefaseba misca natos samxedro komitetis Tavmjdomarem Crdiloatlantikur aliansTan saqarTvelos SiaraRebuli Zalebis Tavsebadobas maRali Sefaseba misca: „is faqti, rom saqarTvelos SeiaraRebuli Zalebi avRaneTSi msaxuroben da natos mokavSireebTan erTad asruleben misias sxva qveynebis mxardamxar gviCvenebs, rom isini srulad integrirebulebi axali ambebi 18 premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) `me getyviT gvar-saxelebs, vin datova gareT politeqnikuris reqtorma piradi javris gamo ~ _ gamodis, rom am konkursiT departamentSi miiReT ori specialisti, romelic departaments ar sWirdeboda. kobiaSvili ki gWirdebodaT?! anka bazeraSvili t eqnikuri universitetis yofili TanamSromlis, firan kobiaSvilis skandaluri monaTxrobi, romelic samecniero grantebisa da akademiur Tanamdebobebze komisiebis muSaobis wesebs exeboda, gazeTis wina nomerSi davbeWdeT. rogorc kobiaSvilma ganacxada, is samsaxuridan reqtorTan, arCil frangiSvilTan am sakiTxebis gamo dapirispirebisTvis gamouSves. mkiTxvels SevpirdiT, gavarkvevdiT, konkretulad ra xdeba am universitetSi zemoxsenebul Temebze. amitom saqarTvelos teqnikuri universitetis radioteqnikisa da mauwyeblobis _ departamentSi is me ar mimiRia, Cemamde iyo aq. Tu masze ukeTesi specialisti gamoCndeboda, me, ra Tqma unda, konkursis wesiT ukeTess miviRebdi. amas TviTon firansac veubnebodi. imas namdvilad ar vityvi, rom kobiaSvilis wasvliT qveyana daingra, magram arc axlebis mosvliT aSenebula. Cveni saboloo amocana xom mainc is aris, roca studenti universitets daamTavrebs, misi kvalifikaciis done maRali iyos, ara?! am ori adamianis mosvla kaTedraze Seuwyobs amas xels? _ aba, ra niSniT SearCia isini komisiam? ukve davibeni... pretenziebi mis kvalifikaciaze yovelTvis mqonda. vfiqrobdi, ufro meti unda emuSava sakuTar Tavze. firans kaTedris sxdomebzec veubnebodi, rac unda gaekeTebina. _ is akademiur is wevrebi unda SeirCes iseTnairad, rom maT SeZlon obieqturi da optimaluri gadawyvetilebis miReba. Cemi azriT, es komisia aseTi ar yofila da verc iqneboda. garedan mosuli adamiani Cemze ukeTesad ver SearCevs, analizis Sedegad davde qarTuli realobis Sesatyvisi silabusi. Tundac aqedan gamomdinare, Cemi gadasawyveti Tu ar unda iyos, vin miviRo masze samuSaod, yovel SemTxvevaSi azri xom mainc unda mkiTxon? aq ki yvelaferi sxvanairadaa da vin risi uflebac maT kanoniT hqondaT. vuTxari, dasviT kobiaSvili, gverdiT dausviT sxva konkursantebi da Ria gamokiTxva-gasaubrebis wesiT daadgineT WeSmariteba, mxolod maT mier warmodgenili masalebiT ver ityviT, romlis datovebaa umjobesi- _ departamentis saswavlo da samecniero mimarTulebaze, zogadad, departamentis xelmZRvanelia pasuxismgebeli da mas araferi hkiTxes, amitom verafers getyviT. konkursebi teqnikur universitetSi, samwuxarod ase tardeba. kobiaSvilis nacvlad mosuli adamianebi _ qevaniSvili da daraselia ukve da- vin mWirdeba me, anu vin sWirdeba departaments. aq upirvelesi problemaa Sesabamisi kanoni da konkursantis SerCevis wesi. ZiriTadad Cemi dawerilia yvela programa, mimarTulebebi, silabusebi, anu ra unda iswavlos studentma, magistrantma Tu doqtorantma, am moTxovnebis ideologia iyo Cemi. uamravi ucxouri universitetis saswavlo programebs gavecani da aqedan gakeTebuli miiRo aseTi kanonebi, ver getyviT. sagulisxmoa is, rom komisiis 5 mowveuli specialistidan, Cveni dargis metnaklebad mcodne mxolod erTi, gia kakuberi iyo, anu SedarebiT realurad mxolod mas SeeZlo situaciis Sefaseba. imis gamo, rom araobieqturi Sefaseba ar momxdariyo, me davsvi sakiTxi da amis Sesaxeb fakultetis dekanic saqmis kursSi Cavayene, CaetarebinaT Ria konkursi, meTqi. Tu saWirod CaTvliT, damaswariT am Ria gamokiTxvas, xmas ar amoviReb, kuTxeSi davjdebi-meTqi, magram es ar gakeTda. departamentSi Semoiyvanes ori specialisti, romlebic ar vici, kargebi arian Tu cudebi, rogor vimuSaveb maTTan, arian Tu ara im sagnis specialistebi, romelic departaments sWirdeba da saswavlo da sakonkurso programiTaa gaTvaliswinebuli. dian samsaxurSi. kobiaSvili rom wavida da es ori qalbatoni movida, amiT kargi Sedegi namdvilad ar migviRia, arada aTvlis wertili swored es unda yofiliyo. xelmZRvanelobas isic ki vuTxari, Tu verc erTi ver daakmayofilebs Ria gamokiTxvas, avdgeT da yvela gavuSvaT, xelfass tyuilad nu gadavyriT, Seiqmneba vakansia da roca saukeTeso kandidatura gaCndeba, is mivi- `gepei~ iyo korufciis bude da es icoda yvelam. areulobisa da omis wlebSi araferi gamosworebula da verc gamoswordeboda~ departamentis xelmZRvanels nodar uRreliZes vestumreT. is firan kobiaSvilis uSualo xelmZRvaneli iyo. nodar uRreliZe: _ Cems departamentSi 13mde TanamSromelia. am siaSi firan kobiaSvilic iyo. ar maxsovs, raime damevalebinos da ar Seesrulebinos, Tumca Tanamdebobaze arCevas ar imsaxurebda?! _ Cems saqmes gadayolili var da sxvebisganac aseT midgomas viTxov, magram, roca ar myavs ukeTesi specialisti, arsebuls unda davjerde. akademiur konkursSi, romelzec firani gacxriles da mis nacvlad sxva miiRes, me ar vmonawileobdi. sakonkurso komisiaSi ZiriTadad garedan mowveuli specialistebi iyvnen. komisi- #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 RoT-meTqi. kidev erTi saintereso ram moxda am konkursze. Semotanili iqna fsiqologiuri testi. vinc am tests ver Caabarebda, ar vici, mainc mi- iRebdnen Tu ara. mis gavlas xelmZRvaneloba ar gvaiZulebda, magram gvTxovda. fakultetis dekans, gia arabiZes vkiTxe, gamagebineT, fsiqologiur tests risTvis utarebT akademiur Tanamdebobaze misaReb adamians? Tu geSiniaT, giJi an aranormaluri aravin iyos, amis garkveva sxva gzebiT ufroa SesaZlebeli. am testiT ra gadawyvetilebas iRebT, ver vigeb-meTqi. mere erT-erTma Jurnalistmac mkiTxa, Turme aseTi ram xdeba da es risTvis ariso?! dekanma mipasuxa, ar vici, eg Cemi gadawyvetileba ar ariso. rogorc Cans, es ambebi ufro zemoT wydeboda. rogorc arabiZem Tqva, is am konkursTan SexebaSic ar iyo. _ mainc, ra kiTxvebi iyo am fsiqotestSi? _ Zalian mainteresebda mizezi, ratom Semoitanes es fsiqotesti. SeiZleba imitom, rom viRac umuSevari fsiqologi daesaqmebinaT, an raRac Tanxa aeTvisebinaT. roca es testebi SevavseT, viTxove, moecaT asli, magram staces xeli da Cemi namuSevari TvaliT aRar damanaxes. dRemde ar viciT, ratom Cagvitares es testireba, an ra daskvna gamoitanes am testebidan. gazeTSi rom ibeWdeba (albaT, gasarTobad) fsiqologiuri testebi, iseTi kiTxvebi iyo aqac daaxloebiT. magaliTad, aseTi: raRac sakiTxis gadawyvetis dros, vis aniWebT upiratesobas: megobrebs, nacnobebsa Tu naTesavebso. erTi SexedviT, es CemTvis yovlad gaugebari iyo, ar vici, aqedan vin ra daskvna gaakeTa. isic vikiTxe, es testebi aprobirebulia? gaZlevT raime Sedegs? adgenT raimes-meTqi?! magram pasuxi ar mimiRia. ise, naxevarxumrobiT vikiTx- avdi, ukeTesi xom ar iqneboda, teqnikur universitetSi Cagvetarebina testireba sakiTxebze: dRevandeli TanamSromlebidan arc ise Soreul warsulSi, vin iyo korufciaSi Cafluli, vin TanamSromlobda specsamsaxurebTan da a.S. _ SeiZleba, firanis ganTavisuflebis erTerTi mizezi es uazro fsiqotestic yofiliyo?! _ ar vici. komisiis daskvnaSi weria, rac ar moewonaT kobiaSvilis. roca komisiaSi Cemi kolega, gia kakuberi SehyavdaT mkiTxes, raime pretenzia xom ar geqnebao?! roca konkursi dasrulda, gias davureke da sayveduri vuTxari, _ es ra qeni, ratom araferi mkiTxeT-meTqi?! saqme isaa, rom es sagani SeiZleba kobiaSvils aranakleb waekiTxa, daraselias sagani arasdros waukiTxavs da es maZlevs amis Tqmis uflebas. daraseliam ra icis, me ratom unda varkvio?! arc is vikadre, misTvis gamocda Cametarebina im saganSi, romlis wasakiTxadac momiyvanes. yvelaze obieqturi gza iyo sajaro gamokiTxva da es debulebaSic weria, ukanonod ki ar momiTxovia. realurad adamians rom daelaparakebi, ukeTesad ar Segeqmneba STabeWdileba, vidre dokumentebiT?! vin ra icis, is statia Tu naSromi Tavad dawera, Tu sxvam dauwera?! Tqvenc xom iciT, ra xdeba saqarTveloSi, sadoqtoro disertaciebi ra raodenobiT da ra doneze sruldeba da rogorc xSirad yurSi Camesmis, Turme iyideba kidec. mokled, rac me SevTavaze, ar gaakeTes, amitom pasuxgaucemeli kiTxvebi darCa. sagnobrivi konkursi iyo da sagnis mixedviT unda CaetarebinaT gamokiTxvebic. aq gaurkveveli ra aris?! _ saerTod, sagnis specialists ase ar unda arCevdnen? _ ase xdeba gansakuTrebul SemTxvevebSi, roca oficialuri monacemebiT arCevanis gakeTeba Zneldeba, magram kakuberma Tqva, daraselias upiratesoba calsaxa iyoo. magram im saganTan, rasac is kiTxulobs, vfiqrob, pirvelad aqvs Sexeba. _ ras ambobT, aba, rogor unda aswavlos man studentebs? _ jer TviTon unda iswavlos da mere sxvas aswavlos (sasaciloa xom?). saerTaSoriso donis specialistebi teqnikur universitets, ra Tqma unda, hyavs, Tumca didi raodenobiT _ ara da amas geubnebiT sruli pasuxismgeblobiT. iseTi specialistebi bevri rom gvyavdes, rogorebic arian masaCusetsis teqnologiur universitetSi, harvardis teqnologiur fakultetze, an germaniaSi, pirobebic unda iyos Seqmnili. bolos da bolos, saswavlo baza, pedagogebis gadamzadeba mainc xom unda xdebodes?! pedagogs raRac mecnieruli skola xom unda hqondes gavlili?! imas ar vambob, rom yvela danarCeni gauSvan universitidan, magram es adamianebi sxvebisgan gansxvavebulebi da rogorRac privilegirebulebi mainc xom unda iyvnen?! mTeli cxovreba TavianTi dargis Seswavlasa da ganviTarebas Sealies da rogori momentia, roca masac da, ase TqvaT, dRevandel doqtorsac erTnairi xelfasebi aqvT? sxva Tu araferi, saxlSi mainc xom etyvian, rad ginda, sul wignebs rom CasCiCinebo?! es qmnis araseriozul garemos. mxolod universitetis xelmZRvaneloba ver gamoasworebs am mdgomareobas. Tumca es xarvezi mxolod Cvens universitetSi ar arsebobs. rac Seexeba im ambavs, razec zemoT gesaubrebodiT, garkveuli pativiscemis ambavic aris, vis miniSnav TanamSromlad, rom ar mekiTxebi. kobiaSvils ar vTvli mowyvetil varskvlavad, magram arc mis nacvlad moyvanilebi arian kometebi da meteorebi da ra vqna axla me?! _ universitetis xelmZRvanelobis interesebSi ar Sedis swavlis donis amaRleba? isic gecodinebaT, visi interesi iyo am adamianebis Semoyvana universitetSi?! _ firansa da universitetis administracias Soris dapirispirebis Sesaxeb yvelam icis. roca situacia gaxmaurda da reqtorTan am sakiTxze saubari Camovarda, man Tqva, rac xdeba, aris cudio. rasac ar SeiZleba, ar daeTanxmo. kobiaSvilma Tavdapirvelad dawera, daviCagre, CemTan urTierTobaSi kanoni daarRvieso, oficialurad momcen pasuxi, ra bedi ewvia proeqts, romelic grantis misaRebad Sevitane da ratom daiwuneso. reqtors maSin vuTxari, ar SeiZleba departaments amaze reaqcia ar hqondes-meTqi da or dReSi davniSne departamentis sxdoma, moviwvie sxva departamentis xelmZRvanelic _ aleko robitaSvili, davjeqiT da movusmineT am kacs erTad. rasac is ambobda, marTali iyo. is iTxovda mxolod axsnas. misTvis unda miecaT ganmarteba, ratom dauwunes proeqti. xelmZRvanelobas vTxovdi, kobiaSvils Sexvedrodnen da oficialuri pasuxi miecaT, Torem situacia kidev ufro gamwvavdeboda da ar damijeres. kobiaSvilmac Tavi Seuracxyofilad igrZno, radgan arafrad Caagdes da sxva saCivrebic miayola. komunistebis dros `gepei~ iyo korufciis bude da es icoda yvelam. areulobisa da omis wlebSi araferi gamosworebula da verc gamoswordeboda. bolo 10 welSi viTom yvelaferi dalagda?! am drois ganmavlobaSi amas mamazecieric ki ver daalagebda; roca studenti amTavrebs am saswavlebels, maT diplomebs vaZlevT da is axlosac ar aris im diplomTan da codnasTan (ra Tqma unda, erTeul SemTxvevebs ar vgulisxmob), romelsac evropaSi iReben, sxvanairad an rogor unda vifiqro?! rogor unda viwuwunoT, rom specialistebis done dabali gvaqvs, roca swavlis xarisxi aseTia?! namdvilad arasaxarbielo mdgomareobaa da misi damalva ar SemiZlia. firan kobiaSvilma ki universitetis 600 TanamSromlisgan dakompleqtebul kancelariis siaSi amjerad mxolod ramdenime gvari gagviSifra da gviTxra: ojaxebi muSaoben am universitetSi. Tanamdebobaze daniSvna codnis mixedviT ki ara, nacnobmegobrobiT, naTesaobiTa da sxva qvena interesebiT xdeba da es umaRlesi skola saTanado moTxovnebs, cxadia, ver daakmayofilebso?! firan kobiaSvili: _ Tamaz seferTelaZe, reqtoris konsultanti xelSekrulebiT. misi Svili, akaki seferTelaZe meriaSi sakmaod `karg~ Tanamdebobaze muSaobs. naTia namiCeiSvili, xarisxis uzrunvelyofis samsaxuris ufrosi specialisti, informatikis fakultetis sruli profesoris, arCil frangiSvilTan daaxloebuli piris, oleg namiCeiSvilis Svilia; daviT klimiaSvili, iuridiuli departamentis ufrosi specialisti, reqtoris moadgilis, levan klimiaSvilis Svili gaxlavT; marine meZmariaSvili, sagamomcemlo saxli teqnikuri universitetis mTavari specialistis _ elguja meZmariaSvilis Svilia; sasoflo 19 sameurneo institutis yofili reqtoris, vaSakiZis meuRle _ Tina darsaveliZec profesorad airCies da mis gamo, am saqmis marTla saukeTeso specialisti gaagdes. vaSakiZe sasoflos sameurneo institutis reqtorobidan qrTamis aRebisTvis iqna gagdebuli, magram mas politeqnikurSi kaTedrac gauxsnes. am siis gaSifvras aucileblad gavagrZeleb. 1-el Tebervals frangiSvili `obieqtivze~ hyavdaT miwveuli, sadac ganacxada, rom partiuli niSniT arc erTi akademiuri personali nacionalebis dros samsaxuris gareSe ar dautovebiaT. `axla me getyviT gvarsaxelebs, vin datova gareT politeqnikuris reqtorma piradi javris gamo: iver kakubava, sakmaod Wkviani adamiani, igi muSaobs saimedoobis Teoriaze. reqtoris arCevnebze igi erT-erT kandidats, sandro laSxs daudga gverdiT da 4 wlis Semdeg gadauxada frangiSvilma samagiero da konkursis gareT datoves. nugzar SavlayaZe, maTematikosi, miRebuli aqvs musxeliSvilis premia. is Cveni proeqtis im samuSao jgufSi iyo, romelic grantze gvqonda wardgenili da gaaTavisufles. Semdeg TxovnebiT, xelSekrulebiT daabrunes. iveri kakubavasac rom ar eCivla, axla xelSekrulebiT hyavs datovebuli. gela yifiani xuroZis reqtorobis dros samecniero sammarTvelos ufrosi iyo, araerTi samecniero naSromi aqvs daw- erili, magram reqtorTan uTanxmoebis gamo mainc gareT darCa. masac ar moswonda universitetSi mimdinare procesebi, pretenzia gamoxata, daumaxsovres da samagiero gadauxades. aseTi bevria. zogi Tavs ikavebs da ar Civis. me vici, rom namdvilad marTali var da amitom arc gavCerdebi~. (gagrZeleba Semdeg nomerSi) 20 premieri kviridan kviramde xuTSabaTi, Tebe 13-19 xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde ZiriTadi tendencia miSa - vanoze;` ivaniS zurab RoRoberiZe n acionalebi~ yvelanairad cdiloben, ar SeimCnion, Tumca ki gamoricxulia, Zalian ar stkenodaT amerikaSi gadaxvewili miSas dumili vano merabiSvilis winaaRmdeg wamoyenebul axal braldebebze _ `ori gvami momgvareT, gadagixdiT~ da a.S. wminda formaluri TvalsazrisiTac ki, saakaSvilis komentari miunxenis konferenciaze absurdulad JRers: `qarTul(!) politikaSi ar verevi, ar mimaCnia aucileblad, komentarebi vakeTo, bevri politikosia saqarTveloSi, vinc komentars gaakeTebs, Cemi saqme maqvs~ (rogorc Cans, ukrainaSi wina revoluciebis mowyobac mxolod misi piradi saqme iyo) da a.S. ki magram, saakaSvili xom (Tu mexsiereba ar gvRalatobs) saprezidento vadis amowurvamde mcire xniT adre `nacionaluri moZraobis~ Tavmjdomared airCies? an iqneb gvesizmra? ara sapatio Tavmjdomared, aramed sworedac rom srulfasovan Tavmjdomared. vano merabiSvili ki amave partiis generaluri mdivania. maSasadame, miSa amaSic (S-S-S) `gvabolebda~. rac mTavaria, ` etyoba, ara mxolod Cven `gvabolebda~, aramed Tanapartielebsac, anu opoziciuri partiis Tavmjdomaris statusi saerTaSoriso imunitetis mosapoveblad sWirdeboda da ara viRac `glexi vanos~ dasacavad, rac araferSi argia, raki mxolod xelisuflebas gaaRizianebs da mis winaaRmdeg sisxlis samarTlis saqmis aRZvras daaCqarebs. ` eeeeh, erTgulo vano. asea cxovreba. zogadad, politikaSi rac ufro cinikuri xar, anu rac ufro naZirala xar, da rac ufro SegiZlia, Seni erTguli adamianebi fexebze daikido, miT ufro `magari~ xar! aba, sxva riT aixsneba, rom kezeraSvilze werils aSanSalebs `mSobliur safrangeTSi~, vanosTvis ki oriode sityva ver moZebna? imitom, rom kezeraSvili da mis ukan mdgomi mZlavri klani kvlavac angariSgasawevi faqtoria, vano ki _ didi xnis win Camowerili nagavi. sxva axsna am ucnaurobas, ubralod, ar aqvs. garda imisa, rom kidev erTxel dadasturda erovnuli narativi: politika binZuri saqmea! misTvis sabednierod, ` qarTvel ers erTdRiani (imdRevandeli) mexsiereba aqvs da aseTi suleluri wvrilmanebi sul male aRarc emaxsovreba. miSam es Zalian kargad icis. is `politikuri cxovelia~ da zustad Tvlis: Tu ramdenime wlis Semdeg saqarTveloSi dabrunebis Sansi gauCnda, zneobriv ` kategoriebs aravin Seaxsenebs. vanom ki aRvarRvaros axla cremlebi sasamarTlo procesebze, raki oskar uaildis gmiriviT mihyida suli eSmas da roca prezidentis piradi fotografis dasapatimreblad mimavalma jalaTebma hkiTxes: `Tu ar gatyda, ra vqnaTo~, xiTxiTiT upasuxa: `rogor ver xvdebiT, ra unda qnaT? daapatimreT misi colic, wamoiyvaneT, CasviT mezobel kameraSi, moawyveT iq xmauri ise, rom TviTonac esmodes da naxavT, yvelafers aRiarebso~. asec moxda. amis Camdens ki axla miSas cinizmi nu ukvirs, ufro Tavisi erTgulebis froidistul fesvebs CauRrmavdes da dorian greisaviT daakvirdes sakuTar suraTs imis gaTvaliswinebiT, ra xalasi da gulsufTa biWi iyo, roca 23 wlis winaT irakli Sengelaias partiaSi pirvelad mivida. * * * biZina ivaniSvili bevrad amoucnob fenomenad rCeba. `patriarqs nu gavafetiSebTo~, _ mis am gancxadebas (saqarTveloSi ki sufraze naTqvami igive `gancxadebaa~) udidesi gamoxmaureba mohyva. erTdroulad ramdenime saeklesio ierarqmac daarisxa: `eklesiis ageba ar niSnavs, iyo eklesiis Svili!~ kacma rom Tqvas, amis mTqmeli bevrad materialistia, vidre TviT ivaniSvili, raki gulisxmobs, rom, Tu adamiani milionebs swiravs eklesiis agebas, aucileblad raRac unda TavisTvis _ Tundac cxoneba, Tu arada, politikur intenciaTa `gapraveba~. arada, ivaniSvils marTla araferi undoda da aranairi `gaTvla~ ar hqonia. amitom sakuTar TvalSi umwikvlod marTalia, roca ambobs imas, rasac fiqrobs. ` magram konkretuli motivi ra gaxda, esmis vinmes? aravis! araferi!! arasdros!!! imitom, rom ara aqvs motivi! aranair racionalur gaTvlas misi gancxadebebi ar efuZneba, saerTod ar eqvemdebareba politologiur analizs, rogorc umanko bavSvis saqcieli an naTqvami. anu, ra aris motivacia? ubralod, bolo STabeWdileba da meti araferi. saqarTvelos kaTolikos-patriarqze msgavsi ar uTqvams arc zviad gamsaxurdias (mTeli misi fsiqoportretisa da daukmayofilebeli `sakaTalikoso~ ambiciis miuxedavad), arc eduard SevardnaZes, romelsac sinamdvileSi, ilia meorisadmi Tbili grZnobebi arasdros hqonia (Tu hqonia vinmes mimarT saerTod) da arc miSa saakaSvils, visTvisac eklesia qveynis modernizaciis gzaze aRmarTuli winaRoba iyo. maTgan gansxvavebiT, biZina ivaniSvils patriarqi gulwrfelad uyvars. iseve, rogorc yvela adamiani, amitom misi gulwrfeloba gerCivnoT WeSmarit politikosTa muxlebze forTxvas. an aviRoT `mecxre arxis~ tragikomikuri istoria. ` ratom daxura biZina ivaniSvilma es televizia, ityvis vinme? `metismetad Zviri jdeboda Senaxvao~. sruli i saqve saqmian sxvaTa So agr aras seqtorSi bev ujdeboda axlac ufr gavlena sazogad pro `e gaer Tuki miz samoqalaqo s ganviTarebaa televiziis ufro mizanS aris? ukidur Si sxvisTvis g gasul kvir ciaTa mareg komisiam~ `me licenzia gaa midgenia, r iqrebdnen am bralo Cinos Tu ara sabedi yvetileba. r vin ar Seaw rogorme g apirebda `bo los~ ivaniSvi rogor moq Tumca veranai miiRes da bol kanonis Sesab qmes satelev zia. ` yvela mdgomar Semde aRmoCnda, ro awyo `me televiziad T gamosyidv (Tan gvar `mecxre arxis~ mister putinze; MAP da amer ZiriTadi tendencia kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde premieri rvali, 2014 xuTSabaTi, #06 (023) 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde 21 kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde ZiriTadi tendencia Svili - patriarqze; idiotizmia: elmoqmedo noba (rasac, oris, kvlav rZelebs) da samTavrobo i aqtiuroba vrad Zviri a da ujdeba c. televizia ro SemZlea, moaxdinos doebriv da samoqalaqo ocesebze Tu grantiWamia enjeoSnikTa~ rTianeba? ` ani marTla sazogadoebis a, gana SenarCuneba Sewonili ar res SemTxvevagadacema? ras `komunikagulirebelma ecxre arxis~ auqma. warmoramdens ifkomisiis sanebi, mieRoT iswero gadawra ar scades, wuxes, raTa aegoT, ras olos da boili da Tavad qceuliyvnen. iri pasuxi ver los moiqcnen bamisad: gaauvizio licen- aze komikur reobaSi amis eg is xalxi Tveebis win om sajarod obda gegmebs ecxre arxis~ samoqalaqo d gadaqcevis Taobaze, am televiziis vas apirebda rwmunebdnen: `ivaniSvilma gviTxra, sul gaCuqebTo~) da dRes pirSi Calagamovlebulni arian. ` albaT, am Calis gemo aiZulebT, dumdnen da komentarebi ar akeTon, raki hgoniaT, rom am viTarebis komikurobas veravin amCnevs. arada, ivaniSvilis motivaciaze msjeloba aqac sruliad fuWia: ar hqonia aranairi motivacia. morCa da gaTavda! gaugebaria? diax, gaugebaria, iseve, rogorc samyaros usasruloba. amitom sjobs, bevri ar ifiqro amaze, Torem sikvdilis SiSi Segepareba, rogorc nebismier, Zrwolismomgvrelad SeucnobadTan Sejaxebisas. * * * putinis presmdivanma diplomatiurad ganacxada: `ruseTis prezidenti ar gamoricxavs prezident margvelaSvilTan Sexvedras soWSi~. igulisxmeba, olimpiadis mimdinareobisas. diplomatiuri enidan Tu gadmovTargmniT, es winadadeba imas niSnavs, rom, ` rogorc ki oficialuri Tbilisi mzadyofnas gamoTqvams, vladimer putini saqarTvelos prezidents Sexvdeba. oRond soWSi! amaze daxvewili da rafinirebuli dacinva Teoriuladac Zneli warmosadgenia: saqarTvelos prezidenti soWSi ar gaemgzavra, radgan ruseTi okupantia da TamaSebi sul raRac ramdenime kilometrSi imarTeba okupirebuli teritoriidan. ` mereda, am olimpiadis Semdeg ruseTi aRar iqneba okupanti Tu soWi aRar iqneba ramdenime kilometrSi okupirebuli teritoriidan? margvelaSvilma aseve diplomatiurad mianiSna, rom mzad aris, miiRos putinis mowveva, oRond olimpiadis Semdeg da ara olimpiadis msvlelobisas. nebismieri dasavleli politikosi amis gamo mxrebs aiCeCs da imave abezar kiTxvas dasvams: `Tu mainc xvdebiT da Tu mainc soWSi, maSin ra mniSvneloba aqvs, olimpiadis dros Tu olimpiadis Semdeg?~ amaze meti absurdi warmoudgenelia! ` Tumca xelisuflebas hgonia, rom brZnuli `oqros Sualedi~ ipova, roca sportsmenebi gauSva olimpiadaze, Tavad ki ar gaemgzavra. `iq xom anqvabi da Tibilovi iyvneno~ da momavali Sexvedris drosac rom iyvnen soWSi, maSin ra? ` amitom, bevrad Tanmimdevruli da gonivruli iqneboda, prezidents mieRo saerTaSoriso olimpiuri komitetis miwveva gaxsnis ceremonialze (swored is iwvevda stumrebs da ara ruseTi) da am RonisZiebis paralelurad gaemarTa molaparakeba putinTan, an arc sportsmenebi gaegzavna da arc axla dasTanxmebuliyo Sexvedras okupanti qveynis prezidentTan. ` saSualedo pozicia ki sruli absurdi gamovida da moskovmac, prezidentis presmdivan peskovis gancxadebiT, ara imdenad Cven, ramdenadac dasavleTs mianiSna, rom saqarTvelos pozicia absurduli da winaaRmdegobrivia. ` amaze miniSneba ki namdvilad sWirdebaT im viTarebaSi, rodesac iwyeba mzadeba nato-s uelsis samitisTvis, xolo dasavlur dedaqalaqebSi aqa-iq ismis kiTxva: ra uyon saqarTvelos, mianiWon Tu ara MAP, anu aliansSi gawevrianebisTvis oficialurad aucilebeli sagzao ruka? araviTari `yovelwliuri programa~ MAP-s ver Secvlis, miuxedavad imisa, rom amis Taobaze aqtiurad gvatyuebda wina xelisufleba (`MAP-ze ukeTesi miviReT buqarestSio~) da aranaklebi cinizmiT gvatyuebs dRevandeli xelisuflebac. MAP niSnavs kandidatobas. es aris nato-s damfuZnebel dokumentebSi, maT Soris wesdebaSi gawerili oficialuri instituti. yvelaferi sxva ki (maT Soris e.w. `yovelwliuri samoqmedo gegma~, romelic Turme `MAP-ze ukeTesia~) carieli layafia da meti araferi, romelsac imTaviTve erTaderTi mizani hqonda: daxmareboda NATO-s saxis SenarCunebaSi, raki pirdapir uaris Tqma ar undaT, magram ruseTis ganrisxebac ar awyobT. amitom, ` sanam berlini da parizi pozicias ar Seicvlian, amerikel kongresmenTa jgufis gancxadeba, _ `saqarTvelos samoqmedo gegma mivceTo~, _ Rirs zustad imdeni, ramdenic qaRaldi, romelzec is amoibeWda. safrageTi da germania ki poziciis Secvlas ar apireben. arc amerika moiklavs maincdamainc Tavs siriisa da iranis problemaTa fonze. ` amitom CvenSi bolo dros atexili gniasi iseve usafuZvloa, rogorc 2008 wels iyo. MAP-is miRebis Sansi ki, realurad nulis tolia. ra demagogiac ar unda daaxvavos generalurma mdivanma rasmusenma, rom `ruseTs ara aqvs veto-s ufleba aliansis gafarToebaze~, namdvilad aqvs da iyenebs kidec! Tumca am veto-s gamoyenebisas ruseTTan dialogis Taobaze qarTuli poziciis winaaRmdegobis demonstrirebac ar awyens mis saqmes. iseve, rogorc miSas dros, roca putini (es cotam Tu icis) farulad iwerda saubrebs, roca Cveni prezidenti exveweboda: `Sen oRond afxazeTi damibrune Tundac soxumamde da aranairi nato ar mindao~, xolo Semdeg am Canawerebs dasavlel kolegebs ugzavnida: `xom xedavT, qarTvelebisTvis nato ara RirebulebiTi arCevani, aramed savaWro Temaao~. ` amas gulisxmobda swored litvis prezidenti gribauskaite, roca miSas wasvlamde ramdenime kviriT adre ucnauri gancxadeba gaakeTa: `qarTvelebi Cven erTs gveubnebian, Cum-Cumad ki putins evaWrebian sakuTar problemebzeo~. samwuxarod, es gancxadeba veravin SeamCnia da aravin CaTvala niSandobliv movlenad. ` ria; margvelaSvili rikeli kongresmenebi; ZiriTadi tendencia kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde kviridan kviramde 22 premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) damamSvidebeli prizi luzerTaTvis aqarTvelos, rogorc iqna, ewvivnen natos `samxedro komitetis~ wevrebi. aranairi dokumenti xelmowerili ar yofila, Tumca mainc dafiqsirda, rom komitetis gasvliTi sxdoma Catarda. Tu es didi miRwevaa, unda vaRiaroT, rom igi Tavidan bolomde im gmiri biWebis damsaxurebaa, romlebic avRaneTSi swiraven Tavs. MAP anu samoqmedo gegma. teritoriuli problemebi amas xels ar uSlis, raki MAP dauyovnebliv wevrobas ar dauSavebiaT. amavdroulad, rogorc ukve bevrjer iTqva, `nato~sTvis Zalian mniS- rogorc wina) xelisufleba ki maT amis saSualebas aZlevs. Zneli prognozirebadi ar aris morigi zarzeimi `miSas dameore paragrafSi. Tu ratom ar unda `nato~s Cvens gamo pasuxismgeblobis aReba, agreTve advili asaxsnelia: umTavresad imitom, rom dRevandeli da wina xelisuflebis `wyalobT~, mas SeuZlia saqarTvelosgan miiRos yvelaferi, rac ki dasWirdeba (ara dRes, aramed Tuki dasWirda momavalSi) ise, rom misdami aranairi pasuxismgebloba ar ikisros. sxvaTa Soris, magaliTad, imave azerbaijanSi maT es ar gauvaT. sakmarisi iyo avRaneTidan tvirTebis tranzitis Taobaze mieniSnebinaT baqoSi da azerbaijanis xelmZRvanelobam maSinve upasuxa: ki batono, magram Tqven, Tqveni mxriv ra riskebisTvis xarT mzad? aRmoCnda, rom arafrisTvis ar arian mzad da TanamSromloba mxolod calmxrivad esmiT, iseve, rogorc saqarTveloSi. riskebi ki namdvilad arsebobs. magaliTad, warmovidginoT, saqarTvelom MAP miiRo uelsSi. ras moimoqmedebs ruseTi pasuxad, Zne- raime provokaciis mowyobaze ioli araferia. maSin `nato~-m raRaciT xom unda upasuxos da daicvas kandidati qveynis interesebi aSkara agresiis pirobebSi? amitom urCevniaT, aranairi pasuxismgebloba ar ikisron da saWiro SemTxvevaSi iseve `aiCeCon mxrebi~, rogorc 2008 wels, anu wmindad simboluri aqciebiT Semoifarglon. rodesac safrangeTis eqsprezident nikola sarkozis hkiTxes, saqarTvelos MAP-s ratom ar aZlevTo, aseTi cinikuri pasuxi gasca: `ar gvinda problemebis importi!~ ai ase... Cven unda gvindodes, bodiSi da, avRaneTidan kuboebis importi, xolo maT autkivari Tavi ar aitkivon. es gasagebia, magram mainc risTvis vwiravT Cvens axalgazrdebs? ruseTi rom marTla mTeli saqarTvelos dapyrobas apirebdes, rogorc wina xelisufleba gvatyuebda, kidev gasagebi iqneboda, magram xom cxadia, rom jer erTi, 2008 wels Camoyalibebuli status-kvos darRvevas igi ar gegmavs da romc gegmavdes, pasuxis gamcemi mainc aravinaa, ramdeni qarTvelic ar unda daiRupos! maS ra funqcia aqvs am gauTavebel onanizms `nato~s yoveli samitis win? mxolod erTaderTi: konkretuli politikanebis pirad ambiciaTa da karieristul miswrafebaTa dakmayofileba, meti araferi. samagierod, arafrismomcemi vizitebis magvar damamSvidebel prizs ar daiSureben da es vizitebic, garwmunebT, winaswaraa SeTanxmebuli da ganxiluli briuselis `nato~-s StabbinaSi ruseTis arada, ukve namdvilad arsebobs seriozuli safuZveli, daisvas kiTxva: risTvis? nuTu mxolod imisTvis, rom natos komitetis msgavsi simboluri RonisZiebebi Catardes saqarTveloSi, xolo aliansis morigi samitis Semdeg kvlav usindisod gvatyuon, TiTqos `qveyanam MAP-ze ukeTesi miiRo~ uelsis samitis Sedegad? dRevandeli da xvalindeli mocemulobiT, maqsimumi, risTvisac nato iqneba mzad 2014 wlis seqtembris samitze, esaa oriode litoni fraza saqarTvelos teritoriuli mTlianobis pativiscemis Sesaxeb (oRond ruseTis xsenebis gareSe!) da e.w. `yovelwliuri samoqmedo gegmis~ axali grZeli saxelwodeba. sinamdvileSi, natos gulwrfelobis dasadgenad arsebobs Zalian ioli testi: aliansis wesdebaSi weria, rom gasawevrianeblad qveyanam aucileblad unda SeimuSaos niSnavs. `samoqmedo gegma~ TavisTavad SeiZleba gulisxmobdes qveynis valdebulebas, jer mSvidobianad moagvaros es problemebi da mxolod amis Semdeg daisvas misi sruluflebiani wevrobis sakiTxi. maS ratom ar gvaZleven MAP-s? imitom, rom marTalia es samoqmedo gegma ar gulisxmobs nato-s wevrobas, magram ueWvelad gulisxmobs, rom qveyana Sedis nato-s pasuxismgeblobis zonaSi da aliansi garkveul ara samxedro, magram politikur pasuxismgeblobasac kisrulobs kandidati qveynis mimarT. ai, swored am pasuxismgeblobis aReba, anu autkivari Tavis atkiveba ar undaT, miuxedavad imisa, rom Cveni gmiri biWebi `Tavs itkiveben~ ki ara, sicocxles swiraven sxvis omSi - fanatikosi avRaneli Talibebis winaaRmdeg, romlebsac CvenTvis, jerjerobiT mainc, araferi vnelovania saxis SenarCuneba, romelic Zalze SeebRala 2008 wlis Semdeg. saqarTvelos dRevandeli (iseve, stilSi~ uelsis samitis Semdeg im arafrismomcemi Canaweris gamo Semajamebeli rezoluciis meCvidmete an oc- li gasaTvleli araa: daiwyeba borderizacia uSualod Tbilisi-gori-xaSuris trasasTan da am procesSi warmomadgenelTan privatuli saubrisas saerTo refreniT: `metismetad did yuradRebas nu miaqcevT~. daviT avaliSvili s #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 23 `SesaZloa, viRacas moundes, gaaaqtiuros antiTbilisuri ganwyobebi saqarTvelos sxvadasxva regionebSi, magaliTad, javaxeTSi~ paralelurad mavTulxlarTebi sul ufro da ufro aqtiurad iWimeba Cvens teritoriaze. miTxariT, kidev ra SeiZleba moxdes soWis olimpiadis Semdeg? ekaterine momceliZe r useTis mecnierebaTa akademiis aRmosavleTmcodneobis institutis, centraluri aziis, kavkasiisa da ural-povolJies Seswavlis centris leqsandre eqsperti aleqsandre skakovi acxadebs, rom iseve, rogorc sabWoTa kavSiris daSla da yirimi iyo travma ruseTis mosaxleobisTvis, qarTvelebsac mouwevT afxazeTisa da samxreT oseTis dakargvasTan Segueba da amis gadatana. _ saqarTvelosa da ruseTs Soris amJamad aris is mdgomareoba rac aris. Tqven xSirad saubrobT imaze, rom saqarTvelosa da ruseTs Soris arsebuli, rbilad rom vTqvaT, uTanxmoebis mizezi ara saqarTvelos dasavleTisken swrafva, aramed umTavresi problema _ ruseTis mier afxazeTisa e.w. samxreT oseTis aRiarebaa. Tqveni azriT, ramdenad didi xnis ganmavlobaSi SeiZleba arsebobdes es problema Cvens qveynebs Soris? ramdenad didia albaToba imisa, rom ruseTma Tavisi aRiareba ukan waiRos an saqarTvelom aRiaros Tavisi regionebis damoukidebloba? xom ar SeiZleba es problema mudmivad ekidos Cvens Tavze? _ sinamdvileSi problema SesaZloa, marTlac Zalian didi xnis ganmavlobaSi iyos caSi gamokidebuli saqarTvelosa da ruseTis Soris. CrdiloeT kviprosisa da taivanis magaliTi ki amis naTeli dasturia. SesaZloa, problemis gadawyveta aTwleulobiT mimdinareobdes, amitomac mimaCnia, rom problema, romelzec Tqven saubrobT, anu misi gadawyveta uaxloes ramdenime welSi ver moxdeba. es ufro xangrZlivi procesia. xolo rac Seexeba ruseTis mier Tavisi aRiarebis ukan waRebas, Cemi azriT, es ararealuri da SeuZlebelia da amis imedi aravis ar unda hqondes. aRiarebis araviTari ukan waReba ar iqneba! _ rogorc ar unda daTbes urTierTobebi saqarTvelosa da ruseTs Soris? aleqsandre skakovi: `SeiZleba Catardes referendumebi afxazeTsa da samxreT oseTSi maTi ruseTTan SeerTebis Sesaxeb, federaciis subieqtebis uflebebiT~ _ rogorc ar unda daTbes _ es gamoricxulia! aq problema Tavidanve iyo da ruseTic da saqarTveloc samxreT oseTTan da afxazeTTan dakavSirebuli situaciis mZevlebi gaxdnen. problema mdgomareobda imaSi, rom samxreT oseTi _ es aris osi xalxis nawili, xolo CrdiloeT oseTi, rogorc cnobilia, aris fordposti mTeli regionisa da ruseTisTvis sayrdeni mTel kavkasiaSi. amasTanave, CrdiloeT oseTi moskovisadmi erT-erTi yvelaze loialurad ganwyobili re- gioni iyo yovelTvis. afxazeTi ki es aris afxazur-adiReuri samyaros nawili, es aris mTeli CrdilodasavleT kavkasia da ra Tqma unda, es aseve aris regioni, romelsac moskovisTvis ukiduresad didi mniSvneloba aqvs. _ maSin ra aris daTmobebis is maqsimumi, rac ruseTma SeiZleba CvenTvis gaakeTos? _ modiT, TanmimdevrobiT gavyveT, ras akeTebs ruseTi axla da ris gakeTeba SeuZlia momavalSi. pirveli nabiji qarTuli saqonlisTvis ruseTis bazarze dabrunebaa, rac ukve metwilad gakeTebulia. meore nabiji _ es aris maqsimaluri gamartiveba, Tu ara moxsna, savizo reJimisa, vinaidan es marTlac nonsensia da sisulelea, rom qarTvels nebismier sxva qveyanaSi ufro iolad SeuZlia Casvla, vidre ruseTSi da es situacia aranormaluria. Cemi azriT, uaxloes momavalSi putini amas moagvarebs. aseve, vfiqrob, ruseTs SeuZlia, winaaRmdegoba ar gauwios, xeli ar SeuSalos Tbilisisa da soxumis da Tbilisisa da cxinvalis dialogs. Cemi azriT, moskovSi ar iqneba araviTari iluzia da eWvi imisa, rom es dialogi mxolod pozitivisa da sikeTis momtani iqneba afxazeTis, saqarTvelosa da samxreT oseTis xalxebisTvis. am SemTxvevaSi arc araferi emuqreba arc ruseTis, arc afxazeTisa da arc samxreT oseTis interesebs. afxazeTmac da samxreT oseTmac Tavisi arCevani ukve gaakeTes da maTi damokidebuleba saqarTvelos mimarT romc Seicvalos, maTi arCevani mainc adrindeli darCeba, anu maTi orientacia ruseTze. Tumca afxazeTis SemTxvevaSi es mxolod ruseTi ar aris. vfiqrob, Tu ruseTi am dialogs win ar aRudgeba, es iqneba savsebiT perspeqtiuli da normaluri, magram aq aris erTgvari e.w. wyalqveSa qvebi, mxedvelobaSi maqvs pozicia, romelic yovelTvis logikuri ar aris Cveni partniorebisa dasavleTSi, evrokavSirsa da aSS-Si, romlebmac, aseve, Tavisi gza unda airCion da xeli Seuwyon imas, rom maTi dialogic samxreT oseTsa da afxazeTTan ruseTis zurgs ukan ar mimdinareobdes da Cveni da saqarTvelos TandaswrebiT midiodes. es unda iyos Ria dialogi da masze unda dauZaxon adamianebs ruseTidanac da saqarTvelodanac _ es erTi da meore _ uari Tqvan ormagi standartebis politikaze. me vTqvi ukve, rom briyvulia, rom qarTvels ar SeuZlia ruseTSi Casvla, magram rodesac afxazs ar SeuZlia Sengenis zonebSi Sesvla da isini yovel SemTxvevaSi aTanxmebdnen TbilisTan vizis gacemas _ esec aranormaluria. adamianebs aqvT Cveulebrivi rusuli pasportebi da isini yvela im uflebiT unda sargeblobdnen, ra uflebebiTac ruseTis moqalaqeebi sargebloben. ar SeiZleba, maT rkinis farda Camoufaro da isini dasavleTSi ar SeuSva. es araperspeqtiulia da arafer kargamde ar miva. _ arsebobs mosazreba, rom moskovi soWis olimpiadis Semdeg saqarTveloze zewolas gaaZlierebs. dialogis dawyebis _ rac Seexeba mavTulxlarTebs, es axla ar dawyebula. jer kidev 2009 wels miiRes gadawyvetileba amis Taobaze. es ukve Zveli sakiTxis gagrZelebaa da araxalia. Tumca es Tematika musirebas Zalian droulad iwyebs. igegmeba Tu ara karasini-abaSiZis Sexvedra, umalve iwyeba an am sakiTxis gaaqtiureba, an zedmeti xmauri am sakiTxis garSemo. Cemi azriT, amas is wreebi iyeneben, rogorc saqarTveloSi, iseve ruseTSi, romlebic miiCneven, rom urTierTobebis nebismieri gaumjobeseba ruseTsa da saqarTvelos Soris maT interesebSi ar aris. sxvaTa Soris, am wreebs sakmaod seriozuli gavlena aqvT. amas garda, Tu xelisufleba aSS-Si Seicvleba da Tu saqarTvelos natoSi Seyvanis mcdelobebi gaaqtiurdeba, rac moskovisTvis, ra Tqma unda, miuRebelia, mimaCnia, rom moskovis mxridan araordinaruli nabijebi gadaidgmeba. _ magaliTad? _ magaliTad, SeiZleba Catardes referendumebi afxazeTsa da samxreT oseTSi maTi ruseTTan SeerTebis Sesaxeb, federaciis subieqte- bis uflebebiT. aseve SesaZloa, viRacas moundes, gaaaqtiuros antiTbilisuri ganwyobebi saqarTvelos sxvadasxva regionebSi, magaliTad, javaxeTSi. me axla Teoriulad vsaubrob da ara mgonia, rom amgvari gegma axla vinmes hqondes. magram me vsaubrob, rogorc magaliTze _ ra SeiZleba moxdes saerTod. amgvari nabijebis gadadgma ki yvelasTvis kontrproduqtiuli iqneba _ ruseTisTvisac, saqarTvelosTvisac da dasavleTisTvisac. premieri 24 24premieri xuTSabaTi, xuTSabaTi,13-19 13-19Tebervali, Tebervali,2014 2014 #06 #06 (023) (023) gauqmebuli sadRegrZelo da bankebis sasargeblod daRvrili ofli hyavs da amitom maTan meti problemis aRmoCena SeiZleba. mogexsenebaT, swored ,,liberTi bankis” momxmareblebi arian pensionerebi, devnilebi, umweoTa polisis mqone pirebi da yvelze xSirad ucxoeTidan, ZiriTadad ki ruseTidan fuladi gzavnilebic am bankis saSualebiT igzavneba. es faqtori iwvevs molare-operatoris sarkmelTan rigebs da garkveul ukmayofilebasac. mogexsenebaT, roca ama Tu im sarkmelTan rigs daikaveb, naxevari saaTi dadgebi da mere uceb is operatori getyvis, me Sesveneba mewyeba, gverdiT operatorTan gadabrZandiTo, gverdiT operatorTan testebia, magram operatorebi upasuxod tovebdnen Cems protests da mec gverdiTa rigSi vinacvlebdi sxva danarCenebTan erTad. magaliTad, ,,Ti bi si” bankSi yofila SemTxveva, roca winaswarve gavufrTxilebivar operators, CemTan nu dadgebiT, Sesvenebaze gavdivaro an specialuri tablo daudia, gTxovT mimarToT sxva operatorso. aseT dros naklebad Riziandeba, xolme, momxmarebeli. ,,saqarTvelos bankSic” Seveswari aseT situacias, roca Semosulma klientma erT-erT operatorTan rigSi ,,meore kacad” dgoma ar isurva da gverdiT carili sarkmlisken mianiSna, aq da Tavis rigs. zemoT ,,liberTi bankis” mravalricxvani momxmarebeli vaxsene, romelTac ZiriTadad Semweobebis da ucxoeTidan gzavnilebis mimRebi adamianebi Seadgenen, rac Seexeba ,,Ti bi si” banks, mis filialebSi ufro metad komunaluri gadasaxadebis da ganvadebis safasuris gadamxdelebi sWarboben. yovel SemTxvevaSi, erTdRiani dakvirvebis Semdeg, ase momeCvena. ,,xom gaxsovT, daaxloebiT ori wlis win rogori mdgomareoba iyo? erTmaneTTan konkurenciis mizniT qarTuli bankebis TanamSromlebi ieRovelebiT kardakar dadiodnen da sxvadasxva servisebs sTavazobdnen mosaxleobas. _ meubneba lela, xelSi ,,Ti bi si” bankis ganvadebis baraTi uWiravs da valis gadasaxdelad aris bankSi mosuli. _ yvelaze mimzidvelad maSin “ganvadebis baraTi” da ,,Ti bi si qardi” gamoiyureboda. sanotaro biuroSi vmuSaodi Tarjimnad, iq Semovidnen kredit-oficrebi Tu ra qviaT magaT da ,,ganvadebis baraTiT” sargebloba SemomTavazes, anketa Semivses da baraTic damitoves. or dReSi limitic damimtkices da maqedan daiwyo Cemi urTierToba am bankTan. gavitan Tanxas, Semovitan, isev gavitan da ase. didi saxaliso procesia-meTqi ver vityvi, radgan rogorc wesi, procentiT vixdi vals, magram roca fuli gWirdeba da sxva gamosavali ara gaqvs, axloblebTan darekvas da fulis sesxebas, isev bankisgan sesxeba sjobia. jer erTi, kidev erTi imdeni xalxi dgas, rogori mosaTmenia? msgavs situaciaSi Tavadac bevrjer aRmovCenilvar, gamipro- aravin ariso? upasuxes, rom operatori Sesvenebaze iyo, mixvda, gaprotestebad ar Rirda da morCilad daelo- orasi-samasi an aTasi lari gadanaxuli rom hqondes, egeTi axlobeli arca myavs da romc myavdes, aTi Tve TandaTan rom uxado vali irma beriSvili r amdenime dRis win, devnilTa Semweobis misaRebad, naTesavs `liberTi bankis~ isani-samgoris raionis filialSi gavyevi. pirvel darbazSi arsebuli oTxi sarkmlidan mxolod or sarkmelTan ijda molare operatori da Sesabamisad orivesTan uSvelebeli rigi idga. meore darbazSi ar Sevsulvar, magram xmaurze mivxvdi, rom iqac analogiuri situacia iqneboda. Cven rigi davikaveT da moTminebiT daviwyeT lodini. Tumca uhaerobam maleve dagvayena amboxis xasiaTze da carieli sarkmlebis operatorebi movisakliseT. _ ra xania aq vdgavar, magram ar gamoCenilano. _ gamogvexmaura erT-erTi kli- enti. _ etyoba, ukve uwiaT zamTris Svebulebebma. _ Cailaparaka rigSi Cvens win mdgomma. _ Tu TanamSromlebi SvebulebaSi midian, roca pensiebi da Semweobebi rigdeba, maSin saTadarigo TanamSromlebi unda hyavdeT, aseTi problema rom ar Seiqmnas da rigSi ar amogvxocon. _ sadRacidan mogvawvdina xma pensiis aRebis molodinSi Tavgabezrebulma qalbatonma. _ sxva bankebSi ar aris aseTi ambebi, ufro dalagebulia situacia, arc rigi dgas da ofisebic ukeTaa mowyobili. _ SemogvierTda kidev erTi ukmayofilo. _ es gareubanSi romaa, im- itom xdeba aseTi ambebi, Torem centralur ubnebSi ar iqneba ase, albaT. _ imeds gamoTqvams axalgazrda qal- batoni. mokled, karga gadalaparakeba-gadmolaparakebisa da wuwunis Semdeg Cvenma rigmac moawia da mivadeqiT sarkmels. Cemma naTesavma weliwadze metxans nagrovebi fuli aiRo da gakvirvebulma mkiTxa: _ axla, erTad Sekrebili kidev raRacas niSnavs, magram yovelTve rom davdiode asaRebad, ra nervebi gamiZlebs an risTvis unda vikmaro eg Tanxa? kidev kargi, saxelmwifos Semweobis imedze ar var. devnilebis egreTwodebuli daxmarebis mizeruli Tanxa iqiT iyos da ,,liberTi bankis” isani-samgoris erTerTi filialidan gamosvlis Semdeg azrad momivida, sxva bankebis filialebSic Semevlo da iq arsebuli pirobebi erTmaneTisTvis Semedarebina. am mizniT xsenebuli bankis ramdenime filiali movinaxule da im erT-erTi qalbatonis Tqmis ar iyos, centralur ubnebSi ufro keTilmowyobili ofisebi aRmovaCine. rac Seexeba momsaxurebis xarisxs, ver vityvi, rom uSualod klientebTan kontaqtisas ,,liberTi bankis” isani-samgoris filialis TanamSromlebs rame SeeSalaT. piriqiT, Zalian yuradRebiT da gulisxmierad moemsaxurnen maT da amomwuravi pasuxi gasces yvela dasmul kiTxvaze. TiTqmis igive damokidebuleba SevniSne danarCen filialebSic, Tu ar aRvniSnavT im faqts, rom rigi obieqturi mizezebis gamo, am banks yvelaze meti momxmarebeli #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 25 vinmes, uxerxulia. amitom mirCevnia stabilurad, yovelTve da TandaTan vixado bankSi. Tumca ki, yoveli kredits. ..uZrav-moZravi qonebis bankSi Cadebam da sesxebis iolad aRebam daRupa naxe- ar gWirdeba? im Cems axloblebs viTom biznesis awyoba undodaT, magram araferi gamouvidaT, aRebu- mavlobaSi, imdeni movismine, rom ukve aRar makvirvebs. _ momsaxurebiT Tu xar kmayofili? _ vkiTxe. meubneba eka. komunaluri gadasaxadebis gadaxdis garda, piradad aranairi Sexeba ,,saqarTvelos bankTan” ar mqonia. rac Seexeba momsaxurebas, arc am mxriv SemimCnevia raime problema, erTi egaa, rigSi miwevs xandaxan dgoma, magram esec im SemTxvevaSi, metrosadgurebTan gaxsnil filialSi Tu movindome gadaxda. ufro did filialebSi rigic naklebia da ofisebic komfortuli, sadac komunaluri gadasaxadebis gadamxdelTa garda moZraobis wesebis darRvevisTvis dawesebuli jarimebis gadamxdelebic blomad arian. qonebis dazRveviT samomxmareblo Tu biznessesxebis aRebis msurvelebi ar aklia ,,bank respublikasac”, romlis keTilmowyobili fil- gastumrebis Semdeg viqadnebi, rom metjer aRar gamovitan, magram roca saSveli ar aris, ra vqna?” amaswinaT movismine erTerTi axloblisgan, qalaqSi xumroben, Turme. aqamde sadRegrZelos rom ityodi, es im adamianebs gaumarjoT, visTvisac Cven vSromobT, dRe da Rames vasworebT da ofls vRvriTo, tradiciulad ojaxis wevrebi igulisxmebodnen, axla ki bankebi da maTi TanamSromlebi igulisxmebian, amitomac am sadRegrZelos ar vambobTo. lelasi ar iyos, saqarTveloSi albaT ramdeni iqadneba, oRond am bankis vali gamastumrebina axla da metjer xels ar vaxlebo, magram rom gauWirdebaT, kreditis asaRebad isev bankSi garbian. Tumca, axla bankebis mesveurebmac iswavles Wkua, Tu adre yovel meores umtkicebdnen sxvadsxva ganakveTian kreditebs, axla SezRudulad, umetesad maRali procentiT da sesxis uzrunvelyofiT (anu qonebis dagiravebiT) gascemen vari saqarTvelo. _ meubneba ,,saqarTvelos bankis” kreditori eka _ me kidev araferi, erTi patara sesxi maqvs da yoveli Tvis 27 ricxvis moaxleobas sikvdiliviT velodebi. am dros unda Sevitano baraTze Tanxa, mere isev ukan gamaqvs. ra vqna, ar myofnis xelfasi da vabruneb am fuls aqeT-iqiT. imedia, SevZleb da gavistumreb rogorme, magram Cemi vali ra mosatani imasTan, Cems axloblebs rom aqvT? rac ki gaaCndaT, araTu TavianTi, axlo naTesavebis qonebac Cadebuli qondaT sxvadsxva bankSi. Tavadac usaxl-karod darCnen da sxvebic datoves Ria cis qveS. naqiraveb binebSi arian axla. rom vTqva, bankis bralia-meTqi, ar viqnebi marTali. roca kredits iReb, yvelanair pirobas xom gacnoben winaswar, xelSekrulebas xom awer xels? ar unda gaiazro, momavalSi ra SeiZleba moxdes? Tu valis gadaxdis myari garantia ar gaqvs, ratom unda wamoikido amxela vali, miT umetes, Tu raime gansakuTrebuli saqmisTvis li fuli ki SenoeWamaT, mere kidev raRaca wamoiwyes, isev gaitanes krediti da is Tanxac iseve uazrod SemoexarjaT da axla sxedan da _ momsaxurebas ar vuCivi, miT umetes, Tu gamocdili TanamSromlebi arian. xandaxan aris, xolme, axlebi an praqtikantebi roca hyavT ialebi aramarto Tbilisis sxvadsxva ubanSi, saqarTvelos raionebSic moiZebneba. Tumca msesxebelTa ricxvi, arc am banks aklia, magram romelic megobars Semohyva bankSi, sesxs yvelas ar aZleven. ufro sworad ar aZleven imaT, visac am bankSi ar ericxeba xelfasi. -kargi pirobebi hqondaT am zafxuls, magram xelfasis gadmotana SemomTavazes am bankSi. veluri konkurenciaa es. germaniSi vicxovre 6 weli da arasaodes ukadrebiaT bankebs msgavsi ram, - meubneba giorgi. ,,prokredit bankis” erTerT filialSi qalbaton natalias gamovelaparake, romelic sabavSvo anabarze oci lars ricxavda. ,,Cemi Svilis saxelze gavxseni anabari. marTalia, didi Tanxis Caricxvas ver vaxerxeb, magram rogorc maqvs saSualeba, imis mixedviT, xan aT lars, xan ocs vamateb, bankis mxridan procentebic emateba da imedi maqvs, erTi wlis Semdeg, garkveuli danazogi eqneba.” _ miTxra man. Svili axla meeqvse klasSia da ukve erTi welia, ,,prokredit banki” mas fuls ,,ugrovebs.” qalbatoni natalia pirobebiT da momsaxurebiTac kmayofilia. ,,bankebi sakmaod aris da TiTqmis yvelas erTnairi servisebi da pirobebi aqvT, nebismierTan SeiZleba garkveuli saxis urTierToba, kreditis aReba iqneba Tu anabrebis gaxsna. me ,,prokredit banki mawyobda da aq imitom Semovitane Tanxa” _ ambobs is. sabanko saqmeSi didad ver verkvevi, magram sxvadasxva bankidan wamoRebul sareklamo bukletebs rom gadavxede, mivxvdi, natalias Tqmis ar iyos, TiTqmis erTnairi SeTavazebebia yvelgan ginda fizikuri pirisTvis, ginda iuridiuli pirisTvis. samomxmareblo Tu biznessesxebi, ipoTekuri sesxebi, mzardi anabrebi, ganvadebebi, aqciebi, tarifebi. ferad qaRaldebze yvela piroba da SemoTavazeba Zalian mimzidveli Cans, hoda, visac Sno aqvs, ambobs kide- laZRaven bankebs.” ekam kidev bevri ilaparaka, magram aseTi Sinaarsis ambebi bolo periodis gan- bankSi, ki eSlebaT cot-cota, magram me vuxsni iqiT, ra rogor unda gaakeTon an vis hkiTxon rCeva. _ RimiliT erTi egaa, rom yvelas dabali saprocento ganakveTiT surs kreditis aReba. Tan rogorc girgim miTxra, vac im sadRegrZelos, zemoT rom vaxseneT, es im xalxs gaumarjos, visTvisac dRe da Rames vasworebTo. 26 premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) `nimfomani~ berlinaleze udavod niWieri trieri da politikosi kosliki goCa mircxulava b erlinale 2014 _ filmi, romelsac yvela elodeba da romelic sakonkurso programaSi ar aris - lars fon trieris `nimfomani~. trieri - skandali, gansxvavebuli esTetika da Txrobis manera. kinoistoriebi, romlebzedac SeiZleba idavo, magram SeuZlebelia ar aRiaro. „nimfomani” - reJisorma gadaRebebi 2012 wlis 29 agvistos daiwyo da rogorc mas sCvevia, erTi amosunTqviT, 2012 wlis 9 noembers daasrula 100-saaTiani videomasala. 2013 wlis 6 Tebervls ki internetSi filmis pirveli kadris foto gavrcelda. filmis Cvenebisgan ramdenime festivalze Seikaves Tavi. „aristokratiulma” kanma triers zedmeti pornografia ar apatia, Tumca kans „kadrs miRma” arasodes aklda pornografia da Tanac ara imdenad daxvewili, rogoradac amis Sesaxeb trieri Tavis filmebSi yveba, gansakuTrebiT moWarbebulad swored rom „nimfomanSi”. filmi ramdenime festivalze daxurul reJimSi aCvenes. calkeulma qveynebma ki misi Cveneba saerTod akrZales. Tumca akrZalva rom saqmes ver Svelis, es germanelebma da gansakuTrebiT berlinales direqtoratma yvelaze kargad icis da msoflio premierac swored berlinales farglebSi Sedga. adamianebma, romlebsac kino uyvarT, filmis Sesaxeb ukve bevri ram ician, isic ki, ra kriteriumebiT SearCia reJisorma msaxiobebi, ra iyo misTvis prioriteti da, zogadad, rogor qmnis #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 trieri seqsualur esTetikas. filmis pirveli nawilis sruli versiis sanaxavad bileTebi didi xniT adre gaiyida da mxolod Jurnalistebs SeeZloT Tavisuflad festivalis farglebSi misi naxva. Tumca bevri maTganic sapremiero Cvenebas ubralod imitom ver daeswro, rom berlinales mTavari konodarbazSi adgilebi aRar aRmoCnda. kluni, met deimoni, uma Turmani? - ara! TviT marlen gamoxata - kanis festivalis emblemian maisurs ewera „persona non-grata”. rogorc CvenTan amboben didi oxeri vinmea berlinales direqtori diter kosliki. swored misi xelmZRvanelobiT gaxda es kinofestivali msoflioSi meore an mesame Tavisi mniSvnelobiT. man zedmiwevniT Seiswavla „publika” da isic, rogor gaakeTos grandiozuli Sou. wels trierisa da „nimfomanis” mowveviT kidev erTxel, blebsa da kritikas filmi koslikma. mogvianebiT, preskonferenciaze, rodesac lafebs Ria erotikuli scenebis Sesaxeb hkiTxes, man cnobili fexburTelis, erik kantonas fraza gaimeora: „Toliebi imitom misdeven gems, rom fiqroben, TiTqos Tevzebs iqedan gadaagdebs zRvaSi vinme. didi madloba”. amis Semdeg igi adga da darbazi datova. trierma ki piroba ar va, Tu rogor mivida am zomamde qali. jo gadamrCenels uyveba Tavis istorias. „nimfomania” „trologia depresiis” bolo nawilia, romelic moicavs „antiqristesa” (2009 weli) da „melanqolias” (2011 weli). amboben, rom filmis meore nawili ufro skandaluria anu erotikul-pornografiuli. Tumca erTi ram, rac pirveli nawilis sapremiero Cvenebis dasrulebis Semdeg TvalSisa- ditrixi da Carli Caplinic rom yofiliyvnen festivalis stumrebi, maT aSkarad daCagravda trieri - klasikur kostiumsa da botasebSic. aqac xom originaluri aRmoCnda. trieri ara mxolod kinoSi, aramed cxovrebaSic ar iRleba publikis gaocebiT. eWvic aravis epareba, rom swored man daudga filmSi erT-eri mTavari rolis Semsrulebels, Sai lafabs, mayureblebis winaSe gamoCenis scenac. berlinales wiTel xaliCaze is TavzeqaRaldispaketkwamocmuli gamoCnda, romelsac ewera - „me ukve cnobili ar var”. manam ki Tavad trierma kanisadmidmi protesti originalurad sxva rom araferi, am politikuri, diax, politikuri nabijiT koslikma lamis mTel safrangeTs kulturul-politikuri sila gaawna da msoflios daudastura, rom berinale Tavisufalia Tavisufali azrisa da gamomxatvelobis mimarT. „lars fin trieri, romelic berlinaleze 1984 wels iyo pirvelad, brundeba Tavisi axali namuSevriT. berlinis kinofestivalis mayureblebi pirvelni naxaven „nimfomani - nawili pirvelis” srul versias. „nimfomaniis” esTetika radikaluri da provokaciulia, rac films gansakuTrebul gamomxatvelobas aniWebs”, - aseTi sityvebiT SesTavaza mayure- daaria da preskonferenciaze saerTod ar gamoCnda, Tumca fotosesiaze sakmaod moxdenilad ipoziora. „nimfomania” - es aris qalis erotikuli cxovrebis istoria dabadebidan 50 wlis asakamde, romelsac mTavari gmiri, jo, yveba. pirveli gancda, rac filmis naxvis Semdeg grCeba, sulac ar ukavSirdeba moZalebul seqssa da garyvnilebas. es erTi gogonas cxovrebis istoriaa, romelmac sakuTar Tavs nimfomani uwoda. zamTris civ dilas martoxela mamakaci - seligmani (stelan skarsgardi) erTerT ezoSi nacem, gonebadakargul jos poulobs da Sin mihyavs. mas ebadeba kiTx- cemi iyo, „berlinale palastis” darbazSi fexze idga sxvadasxva Taobis, erovnebis, gemovnebis, kulturis mqone adamiani da taSs ukravda trieris „skandals”. ra moxdeba TbilisSi, Tu odesme filmi aCvenes, Znelia amis prognozi, Tumca „nimfomani” Cven irgvlivac araerTi cxovrobs, ubralod, adamianebs CvenTanac da sxvaganac xSirad uWirT realobisTvis Tvalis gasworebs. arada, realoba isaa, rom araTu irgvliv, „nimfomani” ToToeul CvenganSi cxovrobs, mTavaria, sakuTar Tavs gamovutydeT da filmis yurebisas ufro esTetikur mxares mivaqevT yuradRebas da ara „avadsaxsenebel” seqssa da pornografias. 27 28 premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) `mwerals, albaT, pirvel rigSi, adamianis unda swamdes, rogorc samyaros yvelaze Zvirfasi qmnilebis~ maka svimoniSvili p remiers~ mwerali ekaterine togoniZe esaubra: _ ekaterine, axlaxan Tqveni axali wigni gamovida. SegiZliaT, oriode sityviT gviTxraT am romanis Sesaxeb? _ `asinqroni~ Cemi pirveli romani da meore wignia. daaxloebiT or wels vmuSaobdi am teqstze. miuxedavad imisa, rom Tema Zalian uCveulo da mxatvrul literaturaSi auTvisebelia, mimaCnia, rom am ambiT yvelasTvis kargad nacnobi grZnobebi da satkivari gadmoveci. romani SezRuduli SesaZleblobis mqone pirebs mivuZRveni. mTavari gmirebic am kategoriis adamianebi arian. Cvens sazogadoebaSi maTi araTanabari arseboba da yoveldRiurad darRveuli uflebebi Zalian mawuxebs. vfiqrob, rom yovelma Cvenganma unda izrunos integraciis xelSewyobaze. wignSi mxolod fizikur gansxvavebaze ar aris saubari. xSirad adamianebi gansxvavebuli azris gamoc isjebian da iriyebian. zogadad, Cems moTxrobebs gasdevs diskriminaciis Tema. werisas winaswar arasdros vgegmav mimarTulebas. mTavar saTqmelsa da formaze, cxadia, bevrs vfiqrob da Sem- ekaterine togoniZe: `araseriozulia imaze laparaki, rom mweralma SeiZleba mizanmimarTulad weros premiisTvis~ deg yvelaferi bunebrivad xdeba. mec, rogorc am sazogadoebis wevrs, mTrgunavs da maRelvebs umciresobis bedi, rac Cems nawerebSic aisaxeba. SezRuduli Sesa- Zleblobis adamianebs ki msoflios yvelaze mravalricxovan umciresobas uwodeben. asec aris, dedamiwis mosaxleobis 10%, anu yoveli meaTe Cvengani SezRuduli SesaZleblobisaa. SezRudulni yvelani varT garkveul SesaZleblobebSi, sivrcesa da droSi, Tundac am adamianTa sworad da Tanabrad aRqmaSi, visac piro- biTad gansakuTrebuli saWiroebis mqoneni hqviaT... Cemi romanis gmirebi sakuTar TavTan konfliqtisa da Sinagani gaorebis pirdapiri, fizikuri ilustraciaa. sia- mis tyupebi, romelTa anatomiuri magaliTi, realuri adamianebisgan _ amerikeli debi henselebisgan _ aviRe, cxovrebaSi moklebulni arian Zalian bevr rames, pirvel rigSi, pirad sivrces, pirad cxovrebasa da Tavisuflebas. Tumca yvelaze mWidro Tanaarsebobis pirobebSic ki _ saziaro sxeuliT _ mainc ganwirulni arian martoobisTvis. Cven yvelani yoveldRiurad vakeTebT arCevans da xSirad vdgebiT banaluri dilemis winaSe, gonebas mivyveT Tu gulisTqmas, racionalurobas Tu emocias an vnebas, Rirseulad vimoqmedoT Tu sisustis ufleba mivceT Tavs... es ori `me~ aq fizikurad arsebobs da TiToeulSi SeiZleba kidev ori an meti azri, survili, miswrafeba trialebdes. laSa buRaZem am romanis Sefasebisas gaixsena markesis sityvebi, rom erTaderTi, rac mweralma ver aRwera, sakuTari sikvdilia. asinqronis mTavari gmiri ki sakuTari sikvdilis pirdapiri TviTmxilveli da momswre xdeba. prezentaciis Semdeg ukve miviRe pirveli STabeWdilebebi da Zalian mixaria, rom ambavi mkiTxvelisTvis axlobeli da mtkivneuli aRmoCnda. _ xandaxan xelovanebi amjobineben sakuTar samyaroSi cxovrebas. maT imdenad didi protesti uCndebaT yvelafris gamo, rac maT garSemo xdeba, rom aRar surT realobas gausworon Tvali, Tqven xom ar gqoniaT msgavsi gancdebi? _ protesti garemosa da ama Tu im usamarTlobis mimarT, albaT, yvela Cvengans aqvs da sxvadasxvanairad gamoxatavs. es erT-erTi mamoZravebelic kia. werisas isedac miwevs ganmartoeba da yofisgan mowyveta. amis saukeTeso saSualeba momca berlinis literaturulma kolokviumma, romlis stipendiatic noemberSi gavxdi da erTi Tve germaniaSi gavatare. iq davasrule romani. realobisgan gaqcevas ara mgonia, saerTo hqondes xelovnebasTan, ufro piriqiT, xelovneba, albaT, sxvadasxva gziTa da formiT realobis ufro zust aRqmas, gaanalizebasa da zogjer ukeTesobisken Secvlas emsaxureba. cvlilebebi ki isev CvenSia saWiro, Cven unda SevZloT, samyaro miviRoT da gviyvardes iseTi amouwuravi, rogoric aris. es exeba umciresobaTa problemebsac. nelson mandelas sityvebiT, `Cven gvmarTebs aRiareba, rom Cven Soris SezRuduli Sesa- #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 Zleblobis mqone pirTa arseboba Cveni mravalferovnebis kidev erTi simdidrea~. Tqvens kiTxvas rom davubrunde, wera da mkiTxvelebTan mWidro kavSiri mxolod maTive majiscemis mosmeniT, realobisTvis Tvalis gasworebiTaa SesaZlebeli. 29 vfiqrob, Cemi profesiidan _ teleJurnalistikidan _ gamomdinare, sakmao adgili eTmoba gamosaxulebas, anu xdis teqsts da absurdis an groteskis JanrSi gadavyavarT. ucxoel mkiTxvelTan urTierTobisas xSirad mi- literaturasa da Semoqmeds Tanamedrove qarTvel sazogadoebaSi (adre miiCnevdnen, rom is eris sulieri wignTan pirdapiri da saqmiani kavSiri aqvT, wignis maRaziis TanamSromlebi Tu xelmZRvanelebi... isini cdi- pirobebSi gamarjvebuli SeiZleboda gamxdariyo erTic, meorec, mexuTec da a.S. gaaCnia mocemul moments, ten- kadrsa da vizualur warmosaxvas, werisas scenis danaxvasa da Semdeg aRweras. grZnia, ramdenad egzotikurad aRiqvamen isini Cvens yofas. ramdenadac rTulia Cveni realoba, politikuri Tu socialuri problemebi, im- winamZRoli iyo, darCa is aseTad? an dRevandel sazogadoebas sWirdeba aseTi winamZRoli?)? loben, sakuTari Sexedulebisamebr `daicvan~ mkiTxveli uxamsobisgan, rac warmoudgeneli absurdia. am situaciaSi Zalian rTulia gamosavalze laparaki. mkiTxvelTa wre viwroa da wignebis tiraJic _ mcire. magram mainc vfiqrob, rom bolo wlebSi garkveuli Zvrebi iyo am mimarTulebiT, razec miuTiTebs literaturul saRamoebze mosuli stumrebis simravle, eleqtronuli wignebis bazebis Seqmna da internetmomxmarebelTa aqtiuroba, axalgazrdebSi nelnela gacocxlebuli praqtika _ wignis erTmaneTisTvis Cuqeba, rogorc Zvirfasi da gansakuTrebuli saCuqris (msgavs informacias Cemi studentebisganac viReb). denciebsa da SemfasebelTa prioritetebs. saqarTveloSi arc ise bevri literaturuli premiaa. meti mravalferovneba yuradRebasac gadaanawilebda da meti mwerlis Semoqmedebis dafasebis saSualebac iqneboda. sakuTari gamocdilebiT, premia Tu jildo kargi stimuli da didi pasuxismgeblobaa, rac udavod aaqtiurebs literaturul processac. araseriozulia imaze laparaki, rom mweralma SeiZleba mizanmimarTulad weros premiisTvis, magram mkiTxvelTa raodenobis gasazrdelad da garkveuli muxtis Sesatanad konkursebi mainc Zalian mniSvnelovania. zogjer wagebac aranaklebi biZgia ukeTesis Sesaqmnelad. _ ra azris xarT literaturuli konkursebis Sesaxeb? Tqveni azriT, ramdenad samarTlianad tardeba da raSi exmareba aseTi konkursebi axalgazrda Semoqmedebs? _ xom ar apirebT axal nawarmoebze muSaobas? Tqveni momavali gegmebis Sesaxeb gvesaubreT. _ Tanamedrove moRvaweebidan romel mwerals gamoarCevdiT? _ amjerad yuradRebas bolo dros wakiTxul wignebze SevaCereb. jon maqsvel kutzees `sircxvili~ is nawarmoebia, romelic yvela Cems axlobels minda gavuziaro. samwuxarod, aqamde am avtoris Semoqmedebas ar vicnobdi da roca `sircxvili~ iTargmna, mec erTerTi is adamiani viyavi, romelic miRebuli tkivilisa da xangrZlivad gayolili umZimesi emociisTvis mxolod madlobeli davrCi avtorisa da mTargmnelis. laionel Sraiveris `visaubroT kevinze~ aseve mniSvnelovani da aqtualuri nawarmoebia, romelic kiTxvisas aseve gvakargvinebs simSvidesa da yvelanair komforts. siyvarulis naklebobisa da yvelaze axlo urTierTobebis sirTule aqac mwvaved da zustadaa gadmocemuli. doris lesingi `napraliT~ gavicani da axla `mexuTe bavSvis~ kiTxva daviwye. sakuTar TavTan darCenili, garemoebis tyved qceuli qalis umweoba da misi transformacia wuTiT ar tovebs modunebis saSualebas, mudmivad gaiZulebs, ifiqro, ifiqro da ganicado. laipcigis wignis bazrobaze mqonda bedniereba, piradad gamecno etgar kereti, romelic TbilisSicaa namyofi. ebraeli mwerali Cveni Tanamedroveobis erTerTi uaRresad saintereso figuraa. Tavidan wavikiTxe milan kunderas `yofierebis autaneli simsubuqe~ da kidev erTxel davrwmundi, rom ukvdav wignebs aucileblad unda davubrundeT. _ rogor fiqrobT, arsebobs Tanamedrove qarTul _ fiqrobT, rom Tqveni literaturuli kredo gansxvavebulia? da Tu asea, konkretulad riT gansxvavdeba? _ weris procesi saintereso imiTacaa, rom zogjer gmirebi TiTqos TviTneburad iwyeben moqmedebas da siuJetic Canafiqrisgan gansxvavebuli xaziT midis. SeiZleba iTqvas, rom sakuTari Tavic ukeT gavicani bolo ramdenime weliwadSi da postfaqtum ukeT gavaanalize, ra Temebia CemTvis yvelaze mniSvnelovani. am etapze SezRuduli SesaZleblobis problemebze, adamianTa diskriminaciis, garemoebis tyveobisa da Sinagani konfliqtis, gaorebis garSemo vtrialeb. albaT, am laitmotiviT icnoba Cemi teqstebic da TavisTavad, weris stiliT, romelSic, _ mwerals, albaT, pirvel rigSi, adamianis unda swamdes, rogorc samyaros yvelaze Zvirfasi qmnilebis, romelsac SeuZlia siyvaruli. adamiani xom umizezod arafers sCadis da gansjaze mniSvnelovani swored am gancdebis, mamoZravebeli faqtorebis, sulis siRrmeSi gadgmuli fesvebis Ziebaa. arsebobs nawarmoebebi, romlebmac Segvcvales, Tvalebi ufro farTod agvixiles, CvenSi arsebuli, miZinebuli tkivili, imedi da TanagrZnoba gaaRviZes. TanagrZnobis gareSe xom mitevebac SeuZlebelia, mitevebis gareSe ki _ siyvaruli. _ dRes bevrs saubroben, wignierebis problemaze, gansakuTrebiT axalgazrdebSi. Tqveni azriT, rogor SeiZleba am problemis daZleva? literaturaSi `akrZaluli Temebi~? _ arsebobs auTvisebeli Temebi da ara _ akrZaluli. Temebi, romlebzec jer kidev bevria saTqmeli. Cvens qveyanaSi marTla xdeba iseTi movlenebi, romelTa pirdapiri konstatireba daujerebels denad mdidari da saintereso sakvlevia masala. mTavaria, yofam da saarsebo saxsrebis Ziebam ise ar waiRos Cveni mwerlebisa da xelovanebis dro da energia, rom mTavar saqmeze Zala aRar eyoT. _ ra adgili aqvs _ arsebobs kvlevebi da statistika, sadac mozardebis kiTxvisunarianobiT saqarTvelo bolo adgilebze xvdeba. miuxedavad qarTuli enis gamorCeuli Tvisebisa, waikiTxos zustad ise, rogorc iwereba, mozardebs uWirT wakiTxulidan Sinaarsis gamotana, rac kiTxvasac ukargavs azrs. es ukve ganaTlebis sistemisa da ojaxebis problemaa. xSirad mSoblebi ver acnobiereben, rom kiTxva bavSvisTvis Cvilobis asakidan unda daiwyon. CvenTan jer kidev wvaven wignebs, Tanac is adamianebi, visac _ literaturuli konkursebis samarTlianobaze saubari rTulia, radgan Sedegi damokidebulia Jiuris wevrTa literaturul kriteriumebsa da gemovnebaze, rac TavisTavad subieqturi movlenaa, da es asec unda iyos, radgan saqme xelovnebas exeba. Tu Jiuris wevrebi kompetenturi adamianebi arian da literaturaze gulwrfelad SestkivaT guli, isini, ra Tqma unda, swor arCevans gaakeTeben da aq ar arsebobs erTaderTi swori arCevani. Rirseuli konkurentebis _ axlis dawyebamde unda davasrulo scenari, romelmac zafxulSi saqarTvelos kinocentris scenarebis ganviTarebis konkursSi gaimarjva da romelic iqmneba moTxroba `s-x-v-a g-z-is~ mixedviT. amave moTxrobis gamocemas bakur sulakauris gamomcemloba calke wignad gegmavs. SezRuduli SesaZleblobis problemebze momuSave arasamTavrobo organizaciam `vimegobroT~ momawoda idea, rom gamovides wignis audioversiac, rac nawarmoebs xelmisawvdoms gaxdis usinaTloTa da mciremxedvelTaTvis. `s-x-v-a g-zis~ erT-erTi Tema swored usinaTloTa problematikaa. 30 premieri saba metreveli xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 siyvaruli yvelas unda?! a damians sWirdeba raRac iseTi, rac sicocxlis mastimulirebel Zalebsa da energiebs miscems, rac Seumsubuqebs yofas, ufro sainteresos gaxdis cxovrebas, azrsa da sazriss Sematebs banalur yoveldRiurobas aseTi panacea siyvarulia, magram sadRaa dRes es ukvdavi da maradiuli grZnoba?! gaqra Tu sibneleSi Caikarga?! ra uqna kacobriobam mas iseTi, rom ironiis sagnad aqcia?! vinmes gjeraT namdvili da amaRlebuli siyvarulisa? - visac gvjera, gagvatareT! hoda am „gatarebuli” adamianebis saxeliT gwerT: unda daijeroT, endoT da moiTxovoT siyvaruli, moiTxovoT da daukveToT erTmaneTs, rogorc aucilebloba, rogorc valdebuleba, adamianad yofnisa da cxovrebis gamarTleba! arada, yvelas rom sWirdeba da codviTa da vnebiT daRlili kacobrioba Tavis droze daisva SekiTxva: ratom Seqmna RmerTma adamiani? - da erTma wminda mamam ase upasuxa - Warbi siyvarulis gamo! Semoqmedi cisa da qveynisa Tavadaa absoluturi siyvarulic, sikeTec da am dautevneli madliT man gadawyvita samyaros Seqmna - e. i. samyaros safuZveli siyvarulSia. amitomac, ramdenic unda vecadoT mis dakninebasa da wabilwvas, mainc veranairi Zala ver daamarcxebs. yvelas gagaxsendebaT pavle mociqulis sityvebi: `siyvaruli sulgrZelia da keTilmowyale, siyvaruls ar Surs, ar qedmaRlobs, vamaRlos! siyvaruli aris didi survili, swrafva raRacisaken, viRacisaken. oRond is araa maimpulsirebeli garegani Zala. siyvaruli didi energiaa da Signidan modis, yvelaze ufro Rrma, faruli da idumali Sreebis momcvelia da erTbaSad SeuZlia daangrios da walekos irgvliv yovelive. didi siyvaruls didi Sinagani sulieri Zala ganapirobebs, amitom gixarodeT, Tu uyvarxarT „Zlier, Zlier, mTeli grZnobiT da ZaliT” (S. petefi). umaRlesi forma srulqmnili siyvarulisa RvTis siyvarulia, oRond misi, suls rom Rafavs, TviTgadarCenisaTvis gamovigoneT siyvarulis dReebi: erTi, qarTveli adamianisaTvis, qarTuli tradiciisTvis ucxo da Tavsmoxveuli valentinoba (Tumca, mogvaxvion siyvaruli - ras vkargavT!) da meore - zogisTvis saxsovari (bevrisTvis gaugebari) siyvarulis dRe 15 aprili (beso CubiniZis daarsebulio) da mesame - 16 ivlisi. 1981 wlidan moyolebuli, saqarTveloSi mcxovrebi marTlmadideblebi yoveli wlis 16 ivliss siyvarulis dRes aRniSnaven. am dRes yazbegis raionSi, zRvis donidan 2200 metr simaRleze mdebare gergeTis monasterSi, sazeimo wirva-locva tardeba. ase rom, qarTvelebma aqac Tavi gamoviCineT da samjer vzeimobT am dRes! ar zvaobs, ar ukeTurobs, ar eZebs Tavisas, ar mrisxanebs, ar izraxavs borots, ar Sexaris usamarTlobas, aramed WeSmaritebiT xarobs, yvelafers itans, yvelaferi swams, yvelafris imedi aqvs, yvelafers iTmens.” qristianoba universaluri siyvarulis religiaa, romelic uaryofs yovelgvar egocentrizmsa da TviT mtris siyvarulsac ki gviqadagebs. magram adamianis codviT damZimebuli suli ver povebs Svebas, ufro metic, mas ipyrobs religiuri nihilizmi da iwyebs sxva gzebis Zebnas. am ZiebaSi aris raRac azartulic, magram ikargeba mTavari funqcia saZiebo Zalisa: nebismierma siyvarulma unda gagxados ukeTesi, rusTveliseburad Tu vityviT, siyvarulma unda ag- rogorc uxilavi Zalis, siyvaruli xilul samyaroSi meore adamianis siyvarulSi unda gamovlindes. amqveyniur siyvaruls gvirgvinad adgas dedaSviluri grZnoba da mis madlze dgas es samyaroc. siyvaruli imdenad uZleveli Zalaa, rom gvaerTebs maTTanac, vinc didi xania gangveSora, dagvtova, magram sulieri kavSirebi ar wydeba, Cen Soris uxilavi fardaa da iq da aq myofni mainc erTad varT. sami umTavresi saTnoebidan: sarwmunoeba, sasoeba da siyvaruli - rCeba mxolod es ukanaskneli, radganac gardacvalebis Semdeg rwmena da imedi gvtovebs da ufals gvaerTebs ukvdavi Zala siyvarulisa. visac ar uyvars, sikvdilSi rCebao, aseT mdgomareobaSi bevria dRevandel msof- lioSi. adamianebs xSirad arasworad gvesmis siyvarulis arsi da gviyvars egoisturad, ar gveTmoba sxvisTvis, ar gvasvenebs eWvi da vumZimebT cxovrebas mas, vinc ase Zalian gviyvars. ver CaiTvleba es srulyofil siyvarulad, radgan ufro egoisturi grZnobis gamovlenaa da pativiscemasa da ndobaze damyarebul siyvarulTan saerTo araferi aqvs. Tu fsiqologebs davujerebT, siyvaruli - Zlieri erTgulebisa da pirovnuli mimagrebulobis emociaa. filosofiur konteqstSi ki siyvaruli aris saTnoeba, romelic warmoadgens yvela adamianur sikeTes, TanagrZnobasa da erTgulebas. Cven axla mivadeqiT yvelaze mTavar mocemulobas, romlis gareSec siyvaruli kvdeba, - esaa erTguleba! bevrs icnobT erTgul adamians? - SeuZlebelia, radgan erTeulTa xvedria. yvelafers rom Tavi davaneboT, erTgulebis hormoni - vazopreseni - ekologiurad dabinZurebul stresul samyaroSi aRar gamomuSavdeba sasurveli doziTo. garda amisa, erTguleba TviTuaryofis niWicaa da egocentrul planetaze amas veravis mosTxov. miyvarxar gulisxmobs, miyvarxar sakuTar Tavze metad da mzad var TavganwirvisTvis. msxverplad sakuTar Tavs vwiravT am grZnobas (formula: „me araferi momiva?! am SemTxvevaSi ver imuSavebs). erix fromi siyvaruls xelovnebad miiCnevda, amitom, rogorc yvela adamiani ver iqneba xelovani, siyvarulic ver daibudebs yvela arsebaSi. misi azriT, dRevandel sazogadoebaSi gavrcelebulia paTologiuri siyvaruli, anu fsevdosiyvaruli. ise, kacma rom Tqvas, 21-e saukune fsevdoRirebulebaTa saukunea. gaqra yvelaferi namdvili, WeSmariti, Rirebuli da surogatebis doneze varT da gvixaria. SeaCerebs rame am process? - Zneli saTqmelia, radgan morwmune adamianisaTvis apokalifsuri epoqa dadga. roca mociqulebi qristes ekiTxebian, rodis iqneba Seni meored mosvlao, man, bevr sxva niSanTa Soris, esec daasaxela: `ganmravlebiTa usjuloebisaTa ganxmes siyvaruli mravalTa”. ase rom, gvinda Tu ar gvinda, mogwons Tu ara, samyaroSi TandaTan daikargeba da miinavleba namdvili, Zlieri da erTguli siyvaruli. bednieria, visac uyvars, ma- gram es SesaZloa mtanjveli aRmoCndes maSin, roca siyvaruli calmxrivia. Tuki SekiTxvas ase davsvamT: romeli girCevnia, giyvardes Tu uyvarde (sasurvelia giyvardes-uyvarde, magram sadaa?!), Wkviani adamiani mainc airCevs miyvardes, radgan es misi simdidrea, sisavsea da amaze uaris Tqma ar egebis. roca giyvars, Savi zRva TeTrad mogeCveneba (simRerisa ar iyos), „siyvaruls iseTi saTvale ukeTia, - ambobda servantesi, - romliTac spilenZi oqrod geCveneba, siRaribe - simdidred, xolo cecxlis naperwklebi -margalitebad”. mwerloba, zogadad, siyvarulis himnia da vin moTvlis, ramdeni Sedevri Tu mdare xarisxis qmnileba dawerila am Temaze. xatavdnen, mRerodnen, cekvavdnen, aSenebdnen, aqandakebdnen, ibrZodnen, sisxls Rvridnen, duelebs marTavdnen, cxra mTasa da zRvas gadascuravdnen... siyvarulisTvis. am grZnobam moiyvana aqamde es planeta da, galaktionis Tqmisa ar iyos, usiyvarulod mzec ar sufevs cis kamaraze”. ratom aris Zneli siyvarulze wera da saubari? - adamianis ena uZluria axsnas, Seafasos, gamoxatos, ganmartos am grZnobis idumali Zala. amis miuxedavad, mainc unda iTqvas, rom siyvaruli, zogadad, rTuli fsiqikuri mdgomareobaa, romlisTvisac damaxasiaTebelia grZnobebis, azrebisa da moqmedebebis akviatebuli koncentracia siyvarulis obieqtis mimarT; siyvaruls axasiaTebs ukiduresi subieqturoba, romlis gamoc ver xedav, ver amCnev sayvareli adamianis nakls, misi uaryofiTi pozitiurad fasdeba. amitomac Tqva qarTvelma kacma: siyvaruli brmaao; Seyvarebuli eiforiaSia, amaRlebuli guneba-ganwyobileba aqvs. ufro martivad rom vTqvaT, uxaria sicocxle; kidev erTi niSani, romelic axlavs siyvaruls - seqsualuri ltolvaa. amis gareSe trfoba ar moiazreba, oRond mxolod aseT swrafvaze dafuZnebuli grZnoba arafrismomcemia, radgan, rogorc praqtika aCvenebs, 2-3 wlis mere siyvarulis simZafre iklebs da instinqtebiT nasazrdoebi urTierTobac imsxvreva. fsiqologi robert steinbergi gamoyofs Svidi saxis siyvaruls: 1. mowoneba-romelic Seicavs mxolod intimurobas; 2. romantikuli siyvaruli - Seicavs intimurobasa da vnebas; 3. #06 (023) megobroba-siyvaruli - moicavs intimurobasa da valdebulebebs; 4. Zlieri gataceba efuZneba mxolod vnebas; 5. uazro siyvaruli - Seicavs vnebasa da valdebulebas; 6. carieli siyvaruli - ganpirobebulia mxolod valdebulebiT; 7. srulyofili siyvaruli gulisxmobs intimurobas, vnebasa da valdebulebas. cxovreba mSvenieriao - Tqva Cexovma (sxvamac), magram dedamiwa araa samoTxe da umravles SemTxvevaSi es cxovreba jojoxeTs ufro hgavs (Tumca gaaCnia, visTvis rogor) da adamianebi itanjebian imiT, rom ar eRirsaT TavianTi wili siyvaruli, ar gaumarTlaT, cxovreba gavida mtanjvel martoobaSi, ocnebebSi, fiqrebSi, raindisa Tu mzeTunaxavis molodinSi... siyvaruli mowonebiT iwyeba, magram is, upirvelesad, codnaa. marTalia, guli, grZnoba da goneba xSirad ver Tanxmdebian, magram mainc aucilebloba ganapirobebs imas, rom icnobde kargad mas, vinc giyvars, gesmodes misi, misaRebi iyos ineteresebi, miswrafebebi, survilebi da gixarodeT erTmaneToba. siyvaruls dro gamocdis, swored dro daamtkicebs, gviyvarda Tu mogvwonda erTmaneTi! sulis erTobaa is ganmsazRvreli, romelic qal-vaJis trfobas qorwinebamde miiyvans. siyvarulma ar icis asaki (73 wlis goeTes 16 wlis greTxeni uyvarda), ar iTvaliswinebs Tanamdebobas (Sengan mefe monas eymoso - werda aleqsandre WavWavaZe). axla amboben, ar icis sqesi - erTsqesianTa siyvarulic siyvaruliao. ras vizamT, codva-madli airia da yvela Tavisi gziT midis. uzenaesi jer gviTmens, saSineli samsjavro ganaCenisTvis emzadeba! “siyvarulze meti Wiri da lxini RmerTs ara gauCenia-ra” - ram aTqmevina vaJa-fSavelas es sityvebi, ra cecxli da genia moedo aseTi?! Tumca vis ar daukvnesia am tkbil-mware grZnobis winaSe, vin ar CauTrevia Tavis kalTebSi da gautacia Rrma morevisaken. usiyvarulod cxovreba auZlurebs, aberebs, fitavs adamians. Tu Tqveni Sesaferi satrfo ar gamoCndeba, SeiyvareT xelovneba, poezia, cxovelebi (oRond zoofilia ar gabedoT!), giyvardeT sicocxle, adamiani, mze, gaWirvebuli, gzasacdenili, didi Tu patara. nu dagwydebaT guli, rom Tqvens grZnobebs ar pasuxoben Sesatyvisi gancdiT, emociiT, TavganwirviT... nu daelodebiT valentinobas, 15 aprilsa da 16 ivliss, yoveli dRe siyvarulSi daxarjeT, nu SeakavebT am emocias, nu CaklavT da daTrgunavT Tqvens TavSi potenciur romeosa Tu julietas! rogoradac unda ganviTardes samyaro da Seicvalos cxovreba, ra tipis Rirebulebebi da faseulobebic unda gaxdes sazogadoebis mamoZravebeli, RvTis, adamianisa da samSoblos siyvaruli darCeba Seucvlel da ukvdav saxeobad, damoukidebel esTetikur da eTikur artfaqtad. Tanamedrove raciocentrizmisa da pragmatizmis pirobebSi maincaa SesaZlebeli siyvaruliTa da romantizmiT cxovreba. suli ukvdavia da, Sesabamisad, igi iTxovs sazrdos, saWiroebs mSveniersa da amaRlebuls. amdenad, axla siyvarulis droa da igi ise gvWirdeba, rogorc - arasdros! giyvardeT, rac SeiZleba metad giyvardeT, radgan WeSmariti Zala siyvarulSia!!! #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 a m mSvenieri istoriis Sesaxeb, faqtobrivad, araferia cnobili. didma meviolinem is Tavis gulSi Seinaxa. mxolod zogierTi TviTmxilvelisa da paganinis megobrebisgan vigebT, ras niSnavda cnobili musikosis cxovrebaSi polina borjeze. polina napoleon bonapartes da iyo. qali, romelmac evropis cnobili mamakacebis gulebi daipyro da gulgrili ar datova didebuli italieli _ nikolo paganini. polina ulamazesi iyo. bevri aRniSnavda, rom mas maxvili nikapi da Zalian swori cxviri hqonda, Tumca es saerTod ar akninebda mis mSvenier saxes. misi figura ki srulyofili gaxldaT. Zalian bevrs SeeZlo misi sxeulis Sefaseba, radgan polina Tavis Tayvanismcemlebs uars arasodes eubneboda. Tayvanismcemeli ki mas marTlac bevri hyavda, imdenad bevri, rom polinas qveynis amoralur qalad miiCnevdnen. erT-erTi misi Tanamedrove ambobda: `is warmoadgenda uCveulod srulyofili silamazisa da warmoudgeneli znedacemulobis erTianobas~. polinam mamakacebTan urTierToba sakmaod axalgazrdul asakSi daiwyo. gogona arc ki cdilobda, keTilSobili yofiliyo. is romanebs abamda kacebTan, uyvarda aRviraxsnili gasarTobebi, kultad aqcevda sakuTar sxeulsa da xorciel ltolvas. mas saerTod ar ainteresebda musika, poezia, istoria da mxatvroba. polinas ar izidavda ganaTleba da Tavis sayvarlebs masTan inteleqtualur saubrebs ukrZalavda. napoleonma, romelic 16 wlis dis uzneo cxovrebas akvirdeboda, gadawyvita, is Tavisi qveSevrdomisTvis, axalgazrda general viqtor emanuil leklerkisTvis mieTxovebina. generali kargad aRzrdili da morCili axalgazrda iyo. amasTanave, mniSvnelovan qonebasac flobda. bonapartes es qorwineba sarfianad miaCnda. wyvilma 1797 wels daiwera jvari. erTi wlis Semdeg ki axalgazrda colma qmars vaJi gauCina, romelsac bedma mxolod oTxi wlis sicocxle arguna. bavSvis dabadebis Semdeg napoleonma generali leklerki vestindoeTSi gagzavna da moiTxova, rom polinac Tan gahyoloda. polinam, romelsac fufunebisa da garTobis savanis _ parizis datoveba ar undoda, gamgzavrebaze uari Tqva. aRSfoTebulma bonapartem da gemze dasva da gamgzavreba ubrZana. xomaldma karibis zRavSi safrangeTis Soreuli koloniisken aiRo gezi. koloniaSi Casvlisas, polinam kunZulze sakmaod mimzidveli adgili monaxa da gadawyvita, Tavis Cveul cxovrebaze uari ar eTqva. is marTavda saRamoebs, wveulebebs. icvamda Zvirfas tansacmels, romelic im adgilebisTvis friad Seuferebeli iyo. col-qmari vest-indoeTSi didxans ar darCenila. male kunZulze cieb-cxelebis epidemia daiwyo, ris gamoc generali leklerki ramdenime dReSi gardaicvala. es imdenad moulodnelad moxda, rom axalgazrda nikolo paganini da polina borjeze erTi siyvarulis istoria evropis znedacemuli qalisa da didi maestros amoucnobi siyvaruli colma glovis niSnad Tavisi ulamazesi Tma moiWra da qmris cxedars gadaafara. is Savi tansacmliT Seimosa. ramdenime dRis Semdeg ki polina parizSi dabrunda. Tumca axalgazrda qvrivis glova didxans ar gagrZelebula. is maleve aRmoCnda axali sayvarlebis mklavebSi. polinas saqcielma isev aRaSfoTa napoleoni. man disTvis axali saqmro gamoZebna. es iyo 28 wlis didgvarovani kamilo borjeze. cecxlovani polina kamiloze uaris Tqmas namdvilad ar fiqrobda. Tavadi uzarmazari qonebis, saukeTeso briliantebis koleqciisa da romTan axlos mdebare mdidruli vilis patroni iyo. 1803 wlis noembris dasawyisSi polina borjezes coli gaxda. Tumca bonapartes gegmebma Sedegi ar gamoiRo. misi da, romelic evropis umdidresi qali gaxda, aranair kanonebs ar emorCileboda. sami wlis Semdeg aRSfoTebulma da sasowarkveTilma qmarma polinas cal-calke cxovreba SesTavaza. polina qmris winadadebas siamovnebiT dasTanxmda da sacxovreblad turinis sasaxle airCia, sadac yvelas dasanaxad mihyavda sayvarlebi. swored am dros Sexvda is cnobil musikoss nikolo paganinis, romelic ucnaurobiTa da idumalebiT gamoirCeoda. paganini maRali, gamxdari da mouqneli kaci iyo. misi fermkrTali, yviTeli saxis feri arajansaRad gamoiyureboda. mTeli misi garegnoba ki SiSs iwvevda. gansakuTrebiT saSineli iyo misi Txeli, arabunebrivi, obobiseburi TiTebi. paganinis imdenad grZeli TiTebi hqonda, rom xalxSi xma gavrcelda, TiTqos man Zvlebis operacia gaikeTa, ris Semdegac asrulebda ase virtuozulad urTules musikalur nawarmoe- bebs. iyvnen adamianebic, romlebic amtkicebdnen, rom violinoze aseTi Seudarebeli dakvris fenomeni iSviaT daavadebaSi, e.w. marfanis sindromSi imaleboda. am daavadebis mqone adamianebi gansakuTrebuli garegnobiT gamoirCeodnen: kanis yviTeli feriT, Rrmad Camjdari TvalebiTa da Zalian grZeli, gamxdari, `obobis~ TiTebiT. iyvnen isinic, vinc miiCnevdnen, rom man suli eSmaks mihyida, saocari musikaluri niWis sanacvlod. magram yvelaze sarwmunoa, rom didi musikosis saidumlo inaxeboda mis fenomenalur SeupovrobaSi, Sromismoyvareobasa da miswrafebaSi, ufro metad SeegrZno sayvareli instrumentis yvela SesaZlebloba. paganinis garSemo vrceldeboda Worebi. zogs misi Sesaxedaoba da feTqebadi xasiaTi aSinebda da masTan urTierTobas erideboda. sxvebs ki meviolines saxe xiblavda da masze, rogorc RvTiur Zalaze, ise loculobda. nikolo qalebs uyvardaT. mis sayvarlebs Soris iyvnen eliza baCoki, momRerali antonia bianki, romelic Semdeg misi coli gaxda, baronesa elena dobeneki, ingliseli karlota uotsoni. magram mxolod polina borjeze, misi sayvareli paoleta gaxda paganinis namdvili muza, romelsac udidesma musikosma Tavisi saukeTeso nawarmoebebi miuZRvna. isini erTmaneTs turinSi Sexvdnen, ramdenime dRis Semdeg ki maestro polinas sayvareli gaxda. Seyvarebuli wyvili ganuyreli iyo. ra izidavda faqiz da frTxil meviolines qarafSuta, aRviraxsnili da moralisgan Tavisufal qalSi? paganinis bevri usvamda am kiTxvas, magram is ar pasuxobda da aravis uyveboda polinasTan Sexvedrebis detalebs. SeyvarebulTa romani didxans ar gagrZelebula. male qarafSuta polinam mevioline misave megobarSi gacvala. man kompozitori feliCio blanjini Tavis ararsebul orkestrSi diriJorad miiwvia. madam borjezes aranairi orkestri ar hqonia. blanjini ta, srul simSvides miscemoda da cxeli abazanebi mieRo. polina ki eqimebis rCevebze icinoda. is parizSi morig sayvarelTan erTad gaemgzavra. maSin polina 40 wlis iyo. ramdenime Tvis Semdeg madam borjeze turinSi dabrunda, iq, cbieri qalis winaSe uZluri aRmoCnda da cecxlovani sayvarlis mklavebSi erTguli megobari daiviwya. motyuebuli paganini toskanaSi dabrunda. yofilma sayvarelma ki iseve moulodnelad miatova diriJori, rogorc paganini, da axali romani gaaba axalgazrda mxatvarTan. mravalricxovani sasiyvarulo intrigebisa da uzneo kavSirebis Semdeg polina daavadda. sasaxlis eqimebi mas urCevdnen, sayvarlebTan urTierToba Seewyvi- sadac Zlier uyvardaT da aRmerTebdnen. Tavisufali, damoukidebeli korsikeli qali yovelTvis gaxsnili, macduri da amoucnobi rCeboda. polina awyobda dResaswaulebs, mejlisebiTa da foierverkebiT. `turineli princesa~ brwyinavda mdidruli tansacmliTa da ZvirfaseulobiT, romlebic axla ukve odesRac mis didebul garegnobas faravda. RvTaebrivi polinas sxeuli axalgazrdobas aRar asxivebda. is amis gamo Zalian itanjeboda, 31 aTasgvar SesaZleblobas igonebda, raTa naoWebi daefara. axla is mdidruli, daxuruli kabebiT Cndeboda. mis yels ki 40 Zafze asxmuli qaTqaTa margalitebi faravda. polinas janmrTeloba sul ufro uaresdeboda. sicocxlis ukanaskneli dReebSi polina qmars evedreboda, masTan Casuliyo da ramdenime dRiT darCeniliyo. isic dasTanxmda da amiT cols Ralati apatia. polina 1825 wlis 9 ivniss kamilo borjezes mklavebSi gardaicvala. is mxolod 45 wlis iyo. ambobdnen, rom mas sikvdilis dros xelSi sarke eWira. man qmars sTxova, daxuruli kuboTi daesaflavebinaT, raTa aravis daenaxa misi danaoWebuli da gafiTrebuli saxe. polina borjeze ocnebobda, rom is msoflios axalgazrda da lamazi damaxsovreboda. misi neba aRasrules. saflavze dadges didebuli qandakeba, italieli moqandakis antonio kanovas mier Sesrulebuli. swored mis winaSe pozirebda wlebis winaT momnusxveli polina. paganinim sayvareli qalis gardacvaleba ramdenime dRis Semdeg Seityo. sevdiani ambavi mas yofilma megobarma da metoqem _ feliCio blanjinim acnoba. blanjini nikolos swerda: `gixsenebda ki Tavadis qali Sen, nikolo? vfiqrob, rom ara... yofil sayvarlebs is yovelTvis zemodan uyurebda~. didi meviolinesTvis pirquSi, mogonebebiTa da cremlebiT aRsavse dReebi daiwyo. mxolod ramdenime Tvis Semdeg vaJis dabadebam daubruna mas cxovrebis xalisi. paganini mogzaurobda sxvadasxva qveynebSi, marTavda koncertebs, romlebisTvisac zRaprul honorarebs iTxovda. saxelganTqmuli italieli uzarmazari qonebis mflobeli gaxda, SeiZina sagrafo mamuli, Seagrova uiSviaTesi musikaluri instrumentebi. im droisTvis paganini umdidresi musikosi iyo, magram avadmyofoba da yelis spazmebi mas Zalas aclida. 1840 wlis dasawyisSi mas laparaki aRar SeeZlo da axloblebTan mxolod werilebiT urTierTobda. 1840 wlis 27 maiss udidesi mevioline nikolo paganini gardaicvala. is miicvala nicaSi. magram, rogorc uRmerTosa da iakobinelis, eklesiam misi dasaflaveba akrZala. didi musikosis cxedari oTxi wlis ganmavlobaSi hospitalSi, keTrovanebisTvis gankuTvnil prozeqturaSi iyo dasvenebuli. mxolod ramdenime wlis Semdeg, rodesac eklesiis akrZalva moixsna, didi maestro samSobloSi gadaasvenes. dRes polina borjezes ixseneben, rogorc didi bonapartes das. is napoleonis erTaderTi naTesavi iyo, romelic masTan erTad elbaze gaemgzavra da romelic xelisuflebas sTxovda, yofili imperatoris gverdiT wminda elenes kunZulze cxovrebis neba miecaT. is erTaderTi iyo, vinc Tavisi danazogis udidesi nawili napoleons gadasca. evropis amoraluri qali yvelaze mamaci da gabeduli aRmoCnda. nikolo paganini istoriaSi Sevida, rogorc romantizmis damaarsebeli italiur musikaSi, rogorc SesaniSnavi nawarmoebebis Semqmneli violinosa da gitarisTvis, rogorc Seudarebeli, genialuri mevioline, romelTan gatolebac mxolod eSmaks SeeZlo. musikosis siyvarulis istoria ki amoucnob saidumlod darCa, romlis Sesaxebac Seyvarebulebma dumili arCies. moamzada maka svimoniSvilma 32 premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 abaaaa inteligenciaav mowodebis simaRleze bliaaZ!!!!!…aba waisviT vazelini `ras dvaaa~... biZina viRacas gaukritikebia da xo unda vidgeT simarTlis sadarajoze Tavze vazelinwasmuli…`mas gapraveba xom Wirdeba~… vazelini da gamoTqmebi gvinda Zaan bevri tipa... `batoni biZinas sadari romeli xarT?~ da `batoni biZina rom ara am ubedurobas ra mogvaSorebda?~ …. giorgi fofxaZe qecbaias 2.5 milion lars weliwadSi ratom uxdian, ver vigeb. me rom vyofiliyavi nakrebis mwvrTneli, igive Sedegs milion laradac mivaRwevdi. nikoloz mWedliSvili mokled, saintereso realobis winaSe vdgevarT. cixeSi areulobaa, moadgile ministrs ar emorCileba, aWaris umravlesoba adgilobriv mTavrobas uunarobaSi premierTan abezRebs, aWaris ansambli gaficulia, mZRolebi xvalidan ificebian, qalaqis infrastruqtura gaiZarcva, sapatio baTumels ver ajildoeben, qalaqs gadamdgari meri marTavs, sportsmenebs veRar afinanseben, lari codvilobs, miwebs ver ukanoneben mosaxleobas. puwini margvelas epatiJeba. cxovreba saamuria. mosaxleoba bednieri, moqalaqe kmayofili... irakli TavarTqilaZe guram odiSaria sworad iqceva. kargad muSaobs ministri Tu cudad, efeqturad marTavs Tu ara, moadgilis Sesafasebeli, miT ufro sajarod, araa. ar mogwons gundi, ver jdebi subordinaciul vertikalSi _ wadi saxlSi. Cemi azriT, kulturis saministros statusi unda Seecvalos. is unda daiSalos kooperativebad:) damijereT, ukeTesi iqneba. aqcionerul sazogadoebadac SeiZleboda, magram fuli oxeria, isev air-daireva `taZari~. kooperativi kargia, ai, magaliTad, poeti Seitans erT tomara leqsebs poetebis kooperativSi, erTi wlis Semdeg im Tavis erT tomaras da zevidan erTi or celofnis park leqsebs isev ukan wamoiRebs, yvelaferi patiosnad iqneba, rogorc Cems Soreul bavSvobaSi dRevandeli `disidentebi~ ityodnen _ `Cestno po pionerski...~ igives gaakeTebdnen musikosebi, msaxiobebi, mxatvrebi... sxva gamosavals me ver vxedav, aba, amdenma xalxma rogor unda marTos es erTi sawyali saministro? Tanac, rac Tavi maxsovs, ise wuxs yvela mis kadrebze... kaci ifiqrebs, rom kulturaze mniSvnelovani qarTvelebisTvis araferia. ara da, CvenSi rom darCes, Tavad kulturas bevri araferi etyoba... rogorc Cans, jerjerobiT qarTuli sazogadoebis `saxelovnebo seqtorisTvis~ mainc kadrebi wyveten kulturis xarisxs:) etyoba, marTali iyo ioseb vesarioniCi: Càìûé öåííûé êàïèòàë - ýòî ëþäè. Êàäðû ðåøàþò âñ¸! ...mxolod am qveyanaSi yvelas Tavisi kadri yavs. amitomac vambob, yvela Tavis kadrs daniSnavs Tavisi kooperativis Tavmjdomared da dawynardeba `saxelovnebo seqtori~. mere iqneb cota xarisxisTvisac moicalon:) paata qurdaZe “arasdros araferi izidavda kacobriobas ise, rogorc usasruloba.” genialuri maTematikosi david hilberti perifrazi rom gavakeToT: arasdros, arafers moutania meti boroteba adamianTa modgmisaTvis, vidre usasrulos sasrul CarCoSi moqcevis mcdelobas - anTropomorful RmerTs, RmerTs - rogorc “arsebas”, parametrebiT da terminebiT daxunZluls. da aqedan momdinare dualizms... cotne gamsaxurdia #06 (023) 06.55 movida, xalxno, wyali movidaaaa... sevdia LOVE U SO MUCH oTar qiria ingas ki ar verCi, magram mimaCnia, rom globaluri provocireba grZeldeba... tato lasxiSvili `SemTxveviTi paemnebi~ mSvenieri filmi yofila. sruliad moklebuli siyalbes, gadasarevi SemsruleblebiT (`msaxiobi~ _ am sityvis ukve meSinia, roca qarTul kinoze vwer) da rac mTavaria, qarTveli sazogadoebis infantilizmis zusti da maxvili CvenebiT. Zalian kargad miiRo publikam. daixoca xalxi siciliT. gogi gvaxaria zugdidi-walenjixis gza gadauketavT moqalaqeebs: gakeTebas moiTxoven. Cven gavakeTebTo, amasac amboben. erTi riTma movida: mTavrobis ybas Crdili adgas mware mjiRis; moiwyina `ikarusma~ walenjixis... daviT paiWaZe ambebi nu mivaqcevT wvrilmanebs yuradRebas _ davimaxsovroT, rom putinis olimpiadaSi Cveni monawileobiT, isev putini davamcireT. Tamar CorgoleiSvili nika gvaramia cxovrebaSi xSiradaa ase _ isjeba ara is, vinc daaSava, aramed is, vinc dainaxa, rom iman daaSava da es Tqva xmamaRla, mere ra, rom yvelam icis simarTle... maka razmaZe irlandielebSi bevri didi mwerali da moRvawe gamomrCa, bodiSs gixdiT. amitom erTi didi irlandielis oskar uaildis aforizms kvlav mogawodebT: `Seqspiri marTali iyo _ mTeli samyaro Teatria, magram, RmerTo Cemo, ra saSineli dasia!~ robert sturua davwero? ar davwero? davwer: miriane (guram) odiSaria axla niangis cremlebs rom aRvarRvarebs, ai, marine mizandari mCagravda da Cems miTiTebebs ar asrulebdao, Se mamacxonebulo, Sen ar iyavi, mTeli Tve rom eZebdi moadgiles da bolos gviTxari, ai, vipove marineo? an Tu moadgile ar gemorCileba, erTi weli rogor itandi? gana, es imaze ar metyvelebs, rom minimum, cudi menejeri xar? Raul Kiria rac Seexeba Takos, jer erTi, aba, hkiTxeT erTi Takos, an maSin an axla unda ministroba an moadgileoba? meorec, arasodes ar Tqva `arasodes~. mesamec, Tu qarTuli kultura undaT, Takosnairi adamianebi unda undodeT. meoTxec, ministrad arc daviT maRraZes daniSnaven da arc romelime `libertarianels~... gavagrZelo?:)))) vano pavliaSvili teroristebma daikaves saqarTvelos parlamenti.... avtoqarxnis teritoria specrazs aqvs srulad garSemortymuli teroristebi (wiTel xmerTa gaerTianeba jaxar dahkari) imuqrebian, rom Tu droze ar gadauxdian fuls, yovel saaTSi erTxel gamouSveben TiTo deputats. Sermadin beso miqelTaZe fsiqotropulebze kontroli gaumkacrebiaT (akrZaluli sul iyo, magram mainc axerxebdnen gayidvas calkeuli afTiaqebi). es Zalian magaria. ai, Zalian. imitom rom viRacebi calke iRebdnen am wamlebs da viRacebi jefebsa da marazmebs `kmazavdnen~, rac Taobas gvakargvinebda! imedia, biozec igive moxdeba, magram cudia is, rom marixuanaze Turme isev iWeren. adrec ase vfiqrobdi da axlac... marixuanas momxmareblebi cixeSi ar unda xvdebodnen:) nanuka JorJoliani da darCnen kulturis saministroSi beberi ixtiozavrebi... lika basilaia-SavguliZe #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 poezia meli TurmaniZe me ki uneburad , sadRac gavipare, Tumca ocnebasTan, gulSi Cagixuto, gulgrilad verasdros, verafriT Caviare! baTumis dila Semoiparula baTumSi dila modunebuli muqi ferebiT, ramdeni weli gasula Turme, rom mis alions ar eferebi... baTumis dila nacrisferia, gaTangulia muqi ferebiT, memilioned Cumad CurCuleb: -moval da kidev mogeferebi. am monatrebis uzomo zvirTi quCas– gawolils, mihyveba nislebs. Sen daiRale am sevdis zidviT da eCxubebi baTumze fiqrebs... baTumis dila nislisferia, riJraJi lokavs uriTmo miwebs, qalaqSi TiTqos isev gelian, Tu ginda, nislSi, quCaSi iwve... viRacam giTxra, rom leqsad dawer am alionis dardian feTqvas aq Sens TvalebSi cremli damSrala da ukve dilas leqsebi xeTqvas... Semoparula baTumSi dila, Savi zRvac TiTqos uSenod oxravs, riJraJi utyvad,miwas garTxmula da sevdianand Sens qalaqs lokavs! * * * fiqrebianad davcarieldi, dardebianad suli amtkivda... raRaca TiTqos dasrulda guSin da dRes verafriT viwyeb Tavidan. sadRac tkivilad zuzunebs qari, sadRac cremlebad isev gawvimda. vCurCuleb Cumad sakuTar TavTan, gana sxvam icis me aq ra minda? maxsovs me erT dRes gavxure kari, damrCi zurgs ukan, wlebi gafrinda, Cavtexe xidi ukan mavali, damrCi fiqrebad, me aq ra minda? minda SeSlili dardebis omi, minda tkivilis mcvivdes kurcxali, me Sevcdi SenTan mamulo Cemo, nu manugeSebs axla nuravin! * * * Camaval mzis sxiviviT vbjutav TiTqos, sulSi brwyinavs dardis yvaviloba, magram is zRva lurji isev mixmobs, is ca , Senze bevrs rom miambobda... TiTqos mimelia brZolis Jini qariSxlebs qarebi enacvleba, magram im zafxulSi, siyvarulis didi yvaviloba menatreba!!! oi qalbatono oi qalbatono, me Tqven minaxixarT, maxsovs Tqveni mzera, mzera yovlismTqmeli... Tqveni gamoxedva ise mediduri, Tqveni Tvalis sxivi, dResac maxsovs , mwveli. oi qalbatono, veRar daviviwye, cxeli gamoxedva, TiTqos raRac surda, me Tqven momeCveneT maSin Soreuli, visTanac iyaviT maSin maT mSurda, magram qalbatono , Turme SemeSala amas axla mivxvdi, roca daginaxe, xelSi raRa SemrCa? - sulas araferi, momeciT ufleba , SenobiT dagiZaxeb. kesanebi * * * minda sadme axlos vegdo, sadme, Seni quCis mtverze, Cumad gikocnide dilas, wynarad davdiode gzebze. Tbilad vagebebde Rimils diliT gabrwyinebul mzes da tkbilad vatarebde dReebs SenTan , CemebTan da sxvebTan. vemSvidobebode buruss Savad gadawolils mTebze, mere viZinebde RamiT iqve nakadulebis xmebze. minda veCurCulo Cumad diliT mzis sxivebis cvenas... iq, sadac Sen ar xar, ici? mzes sxivs TiTqosda sZinavs. ise patara xar, dido! gulSi gadagmalo minda, frTxilad mogarido qarebs, dardi mogaSoro gzidan. minda axlos viyo sadme, tkivils giSuSebde kocniT, minda mogefero isev, gzafro siyvarulis cofiT... magram migatove Sors da dardi uSenobis momklavs... Cemi sinanuli, sevda, maq , Sens dardian gzebs lokavs! Cems bavSvobaSi, kesanebi yvaodnen lurji, iq, ganvlil droSi bevri iyo, kargi da cudi... gTxovT kesanebo, damabruneT warsulSi isev, minda Tqvens erTad, Ria cis qveS balaxze viwve, minda mesmodes dedaCemis Zaxili RelviT: -meli sada xar? rad ver gxedav? dabrundi dedi, Sors ar waxvide, agereva icode gzebi. minda vfiqrobde: -dedaCemi mwyralia Cemze, Sesarigeblad lurj kesanebs minda vCuqnide... de, axlac Sors var da me am gzebs arsad mivyavvar, kesanebs veZeb da Senc geZeb, mivsdev niavqars, dro mwyralad garbis, gza arsad Cans... me Tqven miyvarxarT!!!! * * * * * * -ici? momenatra gazafxuli, vneba siyvaruliT dazafruli, marTla momenatra yvaviloba sevda dardis Zafze , daZabuli! -ici? momenatra Semodgomac grZnoba , sevdis TqoriT Senisluli, wiTel nekerCxlebSi moliclice dardis navsadguri, Seni suli... minda saqarTvelov, maja gipovo da pulsi dagiTvalo, vinZlo gicems nela,... minda mogefero, gulSi Cagixuto, SevZlo , dagaviwyo bevri dardi, wyena. sicxe Sublze, minda tuCiT gagizomo, tanjva xelis guliT nazad mogacilo. rTuli safiqrali, uceb gagiolo, Seni tkivilebi Cumad moviparo, magram saWiroa axla viyo SenTan, vin icis Seneburad mofereba?! sulSi broweulebs mifeTqeb, wvimas Camowurav zecidan da Sav Rrublebs ucabedad miTeTreb. giJurad amadevneb niavqarebs, sevdian angelozebs mifeTeb! Seni kanis siTbo, maTrobela dResac gawolila TiTebze! zafxulSi yvavilebSi mabanaveb, zamTari tangoa fifqebTan... mosulxar , gikocnia Seneburad, me ki urcxvad vdaob fiqrebTan, ggonia makoce da gamepare? merwmune versad waxval, darCebi! ra waSlis Sens gemriel gaRimebas grZnobebad afeTqebul TvalebSi?! vin icis Seneburad mofereba?! sulSi broweulebs mifeTqeb... baTumo Seni qalaqis WuWyi momenatra, asfalts adenili boli, zeca romelic daipyro martma, sxva Tve ar gixdeba mgoni. Savi zRvis,napirTan CurCuli momenatra TiTqos glovis dakra zarma, fiqrSi mzis damwvar horizonts veferebi, wiTeli Rrublebi moyara qarma... minda vxedavde, rogor abanavebs, quCebs, movardnili TqeSi. sxvagan zamTaria , zafxulia Sen cxovrob martis TveSi! Seni magnoliis yvavilebSi isev momenatra Troba, ar meyo CemSi, rom Relavdi uzomod gulSi rom siyvaruli Tovda... axla msurs yvelafers davado tabu an wavSalo yvelaferi mexiT, mere Sens WiSkramde sulmouTqmelad, minda movirbino fexiT! rogor gekadreba! bari kanape. -tkbili? -tiramisu. -yava? -kapuCino. -ar xarT aqauri? -rogor gekadrebaT?! me aq davibade! me aq Semiyvarda didi siyvaruliT... mere davikarge, gzebi ameria. didxans daveZebdi, yvelgan, yvelaferSi. wlebi gafantuli... ici, ra Znelia?! male mTis ferdobze Sqeri ayvavdeba, iels maTrobela surnels gamovstaceb... Tqven rad genaRvlebaT, barSi ras SevukveT? me guls vufrTxildebi, sxvas ver Sevisaxleb!... bari kanape. -tkbili? -tiramisu. -yava? - kapuCino. -ar xarT aqauri? -rogor gekadrebaT, me aq davibade, me aq Semiyvarda didi siyvaruliT... mere davikarge, gzebi ameria... 33 34 premieri joni depi ojaxis Sesaqmnelad emzadeba r ogorc Cans, 50 wels miRweuli msaxiobi da qalTa gulTampyrobeli joni depi ojaxis Sesaqmnelad seriozulad momwifda. man ara mxolod xeli sTxova amber herds, aramed ukve qorwinebis samzadisic daiwyo. presaSi momavali saqorwino ceremoniis detalebi ukve gamJRavnda. rogorc cnobilia Seyvarebulebi daqorwinebas msaxiobis kuTvnil bahamis kunZul Little Halls Pond Cay-ze apireben. depis garemocvidan wyaro irwmuneba, rom ceremonia mokrZalebuli iqneba, Tumca Zalian romantikuli. depi da herdi ceremonias zRvis sanapiroze gamarTaven da xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) jastin biberis usiamovnebebis mizezi m ozardebis kerpis, 19 wlis kanadeli momRerlis, jastin biberisTvis ianvari sakmaod daZabuli aRmoCnda: policiam jer misi saxli gaCxrika, Semdeg nasvam mdgomareobaSi manqanis marTvis gamo daakava, am dReebSi ki cnobili gaxda, rom amerikelebi biberis qveynidan deportaciisTvis xelmowerebs agroveben. ra daemarTa tkbilxmovan biWs selena gomesTan ganSorebis Semdeg? nuTu, misi saqcieli gatexili gulis moSuSebis mcdelobaa? Tumca saeWvoa, ase iyos. jastinma simSvide cnobili modelis mklavebSi ipova. modelsac araerTxel hqonia problemebi kanonTan. `studenti, modeli, cxovelebis damcveli da... moazrovne~, _ ase axasiaTebs Tavis Tavs socialur qselSi 21 wlis Santel jefrisi. swored Santeli iyo is idumali lamazmani, romelzec bibers STabeWdilebis moxdena surda da sportuli manqanis saWes nasvam mdgomareobaSi miujda. axalgazrdebi mxiarulad erTobodnen Ramis klubSi, Semdeg ki sxvagan gadaadgileba qviSaze fexSiSvelebi iqnebian. amis Semdeg ki barbeqius saRamos moawyoben. msaxiobma 0,2 kvadratuli kilometri farTobis kunZuli 2004 wels 3,6 mln dolarad iyida. depisa da herdis urTierToba 2011 wels film `romauli dRiuris~ gadaRebaze daiwyo. 27 wlis epataJuri msaxiobis gamo depma didi xnis partniori vanesa paradi miatova. jonis vanesasTan ori Svili hyavs. ogiust rodenis sayvarlis dakarguli saflavi ipoves s afrangeTSi valieli mxatvris, ogiust rodenis modelisa da sayvarlis gven jonis saflavi aRmoaCines. rogorc `Taimsi~ iuwyeba, mxatvris saflavi valiis telearxis S4C-is gadamRebma jgufma CrdiloeT safrangeTis qalaq diepeSi ipova. 70 wlis ganmavlobaSi mxatvris saflavis adgilsamyoflis Sesaxeb araferi iyo cnobili. is 1939 wels 63 wlis asakSi gardaicvala. gven jonis naTesavebma ver gaiges, sad iyo is dasaflavebuli. gven joni uelsSi, haverfordfuestSi 1876 wels daibada. 1895 wels is ZmasTan, ogastesTan erTad londonis natifi xelovnebis skolaSi Sevida. 1904 wels gven joni parizSi gadavida, sadac skulptor ogiust rodenTan pozirebda. maT Soris sasiyvarulo urT- moisurves, magram wesrigis damcvelebma xeli SeuSales. jastini daakaves da policiis ganyofilebaSi gadaiyvanes, sisxlSi alkoholisa da narkotikebis arsebobis dadgenis mizniT. 14 Tebervals ki am SemTxvevis gamo sasamarTloSi unda gamocxaddes. imisTvis, rom aseTi stresisgan ganTavisuflebuliyo, biberi panamaSi gaemgzavra da Santelic waiyvana. jastinis Tayvanismcemlebi misi aseTi arCevaniT ukmayofiloni arian da fiqroben, rom jefrisi masze negatiur gavlenas axdens. `modeli da moazrovne~ araerTxel moxvedrila policiis ganyofilebaSi. mis winaaRmdeg erT-erTi braldeba ki sakmaod aRmaSfoTebeli iyo: 2011 wels is TiTqos adamians cecxlsasroli iaraRiT daesxa Tavs. ramdenad Seefereba es informacia sinamdviles, ucnobia, magram naTelia, rom biberi da jefrisi erTmaneTTan urTierTobiT srul netarebas ganicdian. Tumca jastinis Tayvanismcemlebis umetesobas selena gomesi ufro metad moswonda. greis kelis Sesaxeb Seqmnili filmi kanis festivals gaxsnis o ierTobebi daiwyo, romelic 10 wels gagrZelda. parizSi rodenis muzeumSi inaxeba gvenisadmi miwerili 2 aTasi werili. gvenis namuSevarTa umetesoba portretia. kerZod, mxatvari Tavis tiloebze xSirad gamosaxavda qalebsa da bavSvebs. misi namuSevrebi inaxeba msxvil samxatvro muzeumebsa da kerZo koleqciebSi. livie daanis filmi `monakos princesa~, sadac mTavari roli nikol kidmanma Seasrula, kanis morig kinofestivals gaxsnis. festivali 2014 wlis 14-25 maiss gaimarTeba. `monakos princesas~ konkursgareSed aCveneben. informacia imis Sesaxeb, rom daanis filmi gaqiravebaSi gamova, jer kidev ar gavrcelebula. suraTi 2013 wlis noemberSi unda gamosuliyo, magram premiera 2014 wlis martisTvis gadades. ianvris bolos ki kinosuraTi vainStainebis kompaniis relizebis grafikidan saerTod gaqra. es kompania filmis distribuciazea pasuxismgebeli. ratom gaqra filmi grafikidan, ucnobia. manamde vainStainebis kompaniam premiera imitom gadado, rom prodiuserma harvi vainStainma miiCnia, rom suraTi gaqiravebisTvis jer mzad ar iyo. reJisorma olivie daanma amis sapasuxod ganacxada, rom prodiuseri cdilobs, `monakos princesa~ ufro komerciuli gaxados. filmi `monakos princesa~ mogviTxrobs amerikeli msaxiobis, greis kelis Sesaxeb, romelic colad gahyva monakos princs renie mesames. filmSi movlenebi 1960-iani wlebis dasawyisSi viTardeba, renie mesamis rols tim roti asrulebs. amis garda, filmSi aseve dakavebulebi arian parker pouzi, pas vega, derek jekobi da frenk lanjela. olivie daanis yvelaze cnobili reJisoruli nawarmoebia momReral edit piafis Sesaxeb Seqmnili filmi `cxovreba vardisfer ferebSi~. filmSi mTavari roli marion kotiiarma Seasrula. kinosuraTi ekranebze 2007 wels gamovida. piafis rolma msaxiobs `oskaris~ premia moutana. gverdi moamzada maka svimoniSvilma #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 35 aiv-infeqciis axalma Stamma gavrceleba daiwyo m ecnierebi aiv-infeqciis axal saxeobaze alaparakdnen. saqme exeba virusis saxeobas, romelic am dromde mxolod kamerunis mosaxleobis umniSvnelo nawilSi fiqsirdeboda. mecnierebi acxadeben, rom virusma gavrceleba daiwyo. samedicino Jurnal `lancetSi~ gamoqveynebul moxsenebaSi aRniSnulia, rom erT pacients safrangeTis klinikaSi aRmoCnda `N jgufis~ virusis Stami. mamakaci, savaraudod, togoSi seqsualuri partniorisgan dainficirda. amJamad mimdinareobs dainficirebuli mamakacis seqsualuri partniorebis moZieba da maTi mdgomareobis Seswavla. gamocema aRniSnavs, rom am dromde aRniSnuli Stamis matarebeli kamerunSi aTamde adamiani iyo. mecnierebi moiTxoven aiv-infeqciebze mkacri monitoringis dawesebas. kariessa da insults erTi da igive baqteria iwvevs m ecnierTa jgufma osakas universitetidan daadgina, rom kariesis gamomwvevi baqteria amavdroulad insultebis erTi mesamedis gamomwvev mizezadac gvevlineba. insultiT gardacvlili adamianebis Tavis tvinSi eqspertebma aRmoaCines baqteria Streptococcus mutans-i. maTi varaudiT, es baqteria organizms sisxlZarRvis dazianebis adgilze damcavi qolesterinuli nigozi kritikuli azrovnebis produqtiulobas zrdis n igozs didi xania miakuTvneben im produqtebis ricxvs, romlebic gansakuTrebiT sasargebloa tvinis muSaobisTvis. morigma kvlevam, romlis Sedegebic avtoritetul britanul Jurnal British Journal of Nutrition-Si gamoqveynda, ara marto daadastura is, rom nigozi Zalian sasargebloa azrovnebisTvis, aramed daadgina, rom mis SemadgenlobaSi Semaval komponentebs SeuZlia e.w. kritikuli azrovnebis stimulireba. balTis warmoqmnis saSualebas ar aZlevs. am Tvalsazrisis dasamtkiceblad mecnierebma Caatares eqsperimenti laboratoriul Tagvebze. isini dayves or jgufad. pirveli jgufi daainficires Streptococcus mutansis StamebiT, Semdeg zogierT Tagvs dauzianes Tavis tvinis sisxlZarRvis kedeli, riTac moaxdines insultis provocireba. ramdenime saaTis Semdeg mRrRnelebis umetesoba daiRupa. amasTanave, pirveli jgufis TagvebSi Tavis tvinSi sisxlCaqcevis intensivoba mniSvnelovnad didi iyo. rogorc mkvlevarebma gamoarkvies, Streptococcus mutans-is yvela Stami insultis ganviTarebas ar iwvevs. es ar exeba `N~ serotips. maTi azriT, am TvalsazrisiT bevrad saSiSia ufro iSviaTi `k~ serotipi. swored is iqna aRmoCenili insultiT gardacvlili adamianebis Tavis tvinis qsovilebSi. insultis Semdeg cocxlad gadarCenili adamianebis nerwyvSi ki misi Semcveloba samjer ufro xSirad gvxvdeba, vidre janmrTeli adamianebis nerwyvSi. es streptokoki dazianebul sisxlZarRvSi miemagreba cilis Zafebs, romelzec unda daileqos qolesterini, raTa moaxdinos xvrelis dacoba manamde, sanam kedlebi ar aRdgeba, magram streptokoki ar aZlevs organizms dazianebuli adgilis daxurvis saSualebas. mkvlevarebma gamoyves cila, romlis meSveobiTac baqteria emagreba kolagenis Zafebs. mocemuli nivTierebis 100 mkg iwvevs uZlieres sisxldenas. am Tvalsazrisis dasamtkiceblad mecnierebma gamoyves streptokokis axali Stami, romelic Tavisufalia cila CBP-is genisgan. genis mocilebam SesaZlebeli gaxada sisxldenis farTobis mniSvnelovani Semcireba. insulti _ es aris Tavis tvinSi sisxlis mimoqcevis mwvave moSla. is erT-erTi yvelaze gavrcelebuli darRvevaa saSualo da xandazmul asakSi. ganviTarebul qveynebSi sikvdilianobis mizezebis mxriv mas mesame adgili uWiravs onkologiisa da gul-sisxlZarRvTa daavadebebis Semdeg. janmo-s monacemebiT, msoflioSi insulti yovelwliurad xuT milionze met kacs klavs. kvleva Catarda endriusis universitetSi dietologiis profesoris piter pribisis xelmZRvanelobiT. formirebuli iyo ori sakontrolo jgufi, romlebic 8 saaTis ganmavlobaSi ikvebebodnen absoluturad erTnairi racioniT, erTi gansxvavebiT: pirveli jgufi yoveldRiurad naxevar Wiqa nigozs iRebda. gamosacdeli periodis dasrulebis Semdeg pirveli jgufis wevrebSi 11,8%-iT gaizarda kritikuli azrovnebis unari. yuradReba eqceoda gadawyvetilebis miRebis siswrafesa da mis siswores, aseve, sxvadasxva movlenis analizis unars. meore jgufSi analogiuri Sedegi ver miiRes. mkvlevarebis azriT, aseTi efeqti miiRweva nigozSi Semavali neiroproteqtoruli nivTierebebis, maT Soris A vitaminis, foliumis mJavis, melatoninis, polifenolis, aseve, lanolinis mJavis xarjze. sakvebad nigvzis miRebis wyalobiT xdeba organizmis gajereba serotoniniTa da dopaminiT. nivTierebebis pirveli jgufi ZiriTad zemoqmedebas axdens uSualod Tavis tvinze, aumjobesebs ra informaciis aRqmisa da damuSavebis siswrafes, gvexmareba kiTxvebze optimaluri pasuxebis SerCevaSi, maSin, rodesac serotoni da dopamini moqmedebs neoironul qselSi signalebis gadacemis siswrafeze, anu sxvagvarad rom vTqvaT, reaqciis siswrafeze, rac aseve mniSvnelovnad zrdis kritikuli azrovnebis produqtiulobas. am sasargeblo nivTierebebiT gajerebulia, zogadad, Txileuli, Tumca sainteresoa, rom nigozi Seucvlelia Cveni tvinisTvis, vinaidan TviT tvini 60%-iT warmodgenilia igive nivTierebebisgan, romliTac mdidaria kvebis es produqti. mecnierebi darwmunebulni arian, rom nigvzis moxmarebis sargeblianoba jer kidev ar aris srulad Seswavlili. serotonini da dopamini kargad aris cnobili samedicino mecnierebisTvis. isini gamoiyeneba mraval samkurnalo preparatSi da keTilismyofel zegavlenas axdens pacientebis organizmze sxvadasxva daavadebebis dros. qinZs baqteriebis saxifaTo StamebTan brZola SeuZlia l aboratoriulma testebma aCvena: qinZis zeTs SeuZlia, SeebrZolos baqteriebis saxifaTo Stamebs. am sanelebels didi xania, iyeneben xalxur medicinaSi. iTvleba, rom mas SeuZlia, dagvicvas tkivilis, kolikis, gulisrevis, sokovani infeqciebisa da kuW-nawlavTan dakavSirebuli problemebisgan. Tumca axlaxan mecnierebma daamtkices, rom qinZi, aseve, aCerebs 12 saxis baqteriebis zrdas, maT Soris aris E. coli, salmonela da rezistentuli stafilokoki. laboratoriul testebSi gamoiyeneboda xsnari, romelic Seicavda 1,6%-mde qinZis zeTs. `miuxedavad aseTi mcire raodenobisa, qinZis zeTi mainc iwvevs baqteriebis membranis dazianebas. is arRvevs bariers, romelic baqterias gamoyofs garemosgan, aferxebs procesebs, maT Soris sunTqvis process. amis Sedegad baqteria iRupeba~, _ ambobs kvlevis xelmZRvaneli fernanda domingezi (beira interioris universiteti). Tumca is ver moeria Bacillus cereus-s, romelic iwvevs kvebiT toqsikoinfeqciebs adamianebSi (mimdinareobs diareiTa da pirRebinebiT) da Enterococcus faecalis-s, romelic xSirad aris saSarde gzebis, mcire menjis Rrus infeqciebis, aseve Wrilobebis dainficirebis mizezi. gverdi moamzada maia fircxalavam 36 premieri bedniereba _ wamali naadrevi siberisgan l ondonis sauniversiteto kolejis mecnierebma, 8 wlis ganmavlobaSi Catarebuli kvlevebis saSualebiT SeZles, daedginaT, rom bednieri adamianebi gacilebiT nela berdebian. kvlevebSi CarTuli iyo 60 wel zemoT sami aTasi qali da mamakaci. aRmoCnda, rom adamianebs, romlebic garSemomyofTa mimarT pozitiurad iyvnen ganwyobilni da cxovrebiT tkbebodnen, arcTu intensiurad umcirdebodaT sasicocxlo maCveneblebi, rac damaxasiaTebelia daberebisTvis. es adamianebi aqtiuri sazogadoebrivi cxovrebiT cxovrobdnen da es exmareboda maT saukeTeso fizikuri formis SenarCunebaSi, aseve, saukeTesod umklavdebodnen yoveldRiur problemebs. Tavis mxriv, pesimistebi, romlebic siamovnebas ver iRebdnen cxovrebisgan, saqmeebs samjer ufro uaresad uZRvebodnen, rasac saboloo jamSi mihyavda iqamde, rom isini sakuTar Tavs xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) mzeze yofna amcirebs arteriul wnevas c ota xnis win eqspertebma ganacxades, rom mzeze xangrZlivi yofna dadebiTad moqmedebs arteriul wnevaze. eqspertebis mtkicebas, arteriul wnevaze mzis sxivis dadebiTi gavlenis Sesaxeb, pirdapiri da uSualo kavSiri aqvs qsovilSi azotis donis matebasTan. is ki, rogorc cnobilia, dadebiTad moqmedebs sisxlis mimoqcevaze. eqspertebi acxadeben, rom kvlevebis Sedegebma, saSualeba miscaT, gaekeTebinaT daskvna adamianebze, romlebic CrdiloeT regionebSi cxovroben da fatalur daavadebaTa risk-jgufSi Sedian. mecnierTa mtkicebiT, am aRmoCenis saSualebiT gaizrdeba CrdiloeT regionis mcxovrebTa sicocxlis xangrZlivoba. Tumca, es informacia uaryofilia sxva mecnierebis mier, radganac ukve dadasturebulia, rom mzis sxivebis zemoqmedeba piriqiT, SeiZleba uaryofiTad aisaxos adamianis organizmze da kanis saSiSi daavadeba gamoiwvios. magram es ukve sxva istoriaa. ver emsaxurebodnen da saWiroebdnen socialuri samsaxuris daxmarebas. eqspertebi miiCneven: uSualod amasTanaa dakavSirebuli is, rom optimisti adamianebi maRali socialuri da sazogadoebrivi statusiT gamoirCevian. aseve, gacilebiT bednier qorwinebaSi imyofebian. xandazmulebi, romlebic mudmivad Ciodnen siberesa da qronikul daavadebebze, TavianT problemebSi iketebodnen da cxovrebisadmi interess kargavdnen. amasTanave, maT mkveTrad umcirdebodaT fizikuri aqtivoba, rac uaryofiTad aisaxeboda janmrTelobaze, Sesabamisad ki, mcirdeboda maTi sicocxlis xangrZlivoba. fibromialgiiT daavadebulebs tkivilis dasaZlevad D vitamini SesTavazes k vebiTi danamatebis saxiT D vitaminis miReba Seamcirebs tkivils fibromialgiis dros _ es aris qronikuli daavadeba, romlis ZiriTadi maxasiaTebelia simetriuli ConCx-kunTovani tkivili. D vitaminis miReba gaxdeba ekonomiuri alternativa mkurnalobis sxva meTodebTan SedarebiT. es daskvna avstriel mecnierebs ekuTvnis. uZilo Rame TavSi Cartymas Seadares u Zilo Rame SeiZleba tvinis Seryevas Seadaro. orive SemTxvevaSi sisxlSi izrdeba qimiuri nivTierebebis done, romelic damaxasiaTebelia Tavis travmisTvis. aseT daskvnamde mividnen Svedi mecnierebi. upsalis universitetis mecnierebma moxaliseebs, romelTac uZilo Rame gaatares, sisxlis analizi auRes. aRmoCnda, rom NSE da S-100B nivTierebis done gazrdili iyo, rac, aseve, warmoadgens Tavis travmis _ tvinis Seryevis maCvenebels. Tumca, mateba ra kavSiria alcheimeris daavadebasa da anemias Soris? a lcheimeriT daavadebul adamianebSi, sisxlSi hemoglobinis Semcirebis gamo, aris riski ganukurnebeli formis anemiis ganviTarebisa. aseTi daskvna dades floris nevrologiisa da fsiqikuri janmrTelobis kvleviTi institutis TanamSromlebma. mecnierebma 1100 moxalises Cautares testi sisxlSi rkinis Semcvelobis dasadgenad. miRebuli SedegiT mecnierebma ivaraudes: anemiis mizezia alcheimeris daavadebis dros sisxlis ujredSi mimdinare paTologiuri procesi. konkretuli kavSiri am or daavadebas Soris dadgenili ar aris. alcheimeris daavadebis Sedegia: mexsierebis dakargva, tvinis zonis struqturis darRveva, romelic pasuxismgebelia mgrZnobelobiT (mgrZnobelobiTi receptorebidan informaciis damuSaveba), metyvelebiT, azrovnebiT (gaazreba) procesebsa da cnobierebaze. pacienti ver cnobs axloblebs, uZneldeba swavla, ar SeuZlia, amoxsnas amocana ramdenime etapad, cudad adaptirdeba axal situaciaSi, ar gamoiricxeba halucinacia, impulsuri qceva da paranoia. britaneTSi warmatebiT gamoscades sibrmavis genuri Terapia arcTu maRalia, rogorc TavSi Cartymis Semdeg, magram mainc mniSvnelovani. adre mecnierebma daamtkices, rom Zilis dros tvini dRis ganmavlobaSi dagrovili toqsinebisgan iwmindeba. Tavis mxriv, es toqsinebi gavlenas axdens NSE da S-100B donis zrdaze, rac xels uwyobs tvinis qsovilis dakargvas. b ritanelma mecnierebma genuri Terapiis gamoyenebiT nawilobriv aRudgines mxedveloba adamianebs sibrmavis memkvidreobiT progresirebadi formiT _ erTjeradi ineqciiT naklovani genis normalurad momuSave genis asliT SecvliT. kvlevis Sedegebs momavalSi gamoiyeneben genetikiT gamowveuli mxedvelobis sxva organos daavadebis samkurnalod, magaliTad, yviTeli laqis. gverdi moamzada maia fircxalavam #06 (023) adamianebi infarqtiT ufro xSirad Zilis dros iRupebian b premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 37 Zilis darRvevam SeiZleba ZuZusa da prostatis kibo gamoiwvios ritaneTis institutis mecnierebma axlaxan daadgines, rom gulis Setevis dros fataluri Sedegi Zalian xSirad RamiT dgeba, ufro zustad rvasaaTiani Zilis monakveTSi, rodesac organizmi modunebul mdgomareobaSia. aseT arcTu Cveulebriv daskvnamde mecnierebi mTeli rigi samecniero kvlevebis gziT mividnen. aRniSnul kvlevebSi CarTuli iyvnen gamocdili eqspertebi amerikis SeerTebuli Statebidan, kanadidan da evropidan, romelTac garkveuli c kanonzomiereba gamoavlines. gul-sisxlZarRvTa sistemiT daavadebuli adamiani didi riskis qveSaa, fataluri Sedegi Ramis saaTebSi an gamosasvlel dReebSi dadges. garda amisa, ingliseli mecnierebis TvalsazrisiT, adamianTa umravlesoba infarqtiT upiratesad RamiT iRupeba. israelis mecnierTa nouhau: unayofobis mkurnaloba Rerovani ujredebis daxmarebiT q alma, romelic unayofoa, saSvilosnos Sida lorwovani garsis dazianebis mizeziT (endometria), SeZlo dafexmZimeba, mas Semdeg, rac gaiara mkurnalobis kursi sakuTari Rerovani ujredebis gamoyenebiT. manamde ki pacientma 15-jer Caitara xelovnuri ganayofierebis procedura (yvela mcdeloba uSedegod dasrulda) da samjer scada esargebla surogati dedis momsaxurebiT. unda aRiniSnos, rom endometriumis dazianeba unayofobis erT-erTi yvelaze gavrcelebuli mizezia, ris gamoc mSoblebi daxmarebisTvis surogat dedebs mimarTaven, an cdiloben bavSvis ayvanas. dazianebul lorwovans unari ar aqvs, miiRos ganayofierebuli kvercxujredi da eqimebis mcdelobis miuxedavad, daorsuleba ar xdeba. mkurnalobis revoluciuri meTodis avtoria unayofobis mkurnalobis centris direqtori, doqtori eliagu bari. Rerovani ujredebis gamoyenebiT, mxolod erTi proceduriT, man SeZlo, aRedgina pacientis saSvilosnos lorwovani garsi, miuxedavad imisa, rom dazianeba Seuqcevadad iTvleboda, ris Semdegac pacientma SeZlo dafexmZimeba. mkurnalobis pirvel etapze eqimma pacientis cximovani qsovilidan Rerovani ujredi amoiRo, ris Semdegac ujredebi saSvilosnoSi ganaTavsa, sadac maTi daxmarebiT endometriis dazianeba gamosworda. paralelurad qali gadioda hormonaluri mkurnalobis kurss, ris Semdeg saSvilosnoSi Seiyvanes misive ganayofierebuli kvercxujredi. Sedegad pacienti daorsulda. nobilia, rom mamakacebSi rva saaTis ganmavlobaSi Ramis mSvid Zils SeuZlia, mniSvnelovnad Seamciros prostatis kibos daavadeba, qalebSi ki _ avTvisebiani kibos warmoqmnis procesi. aRniSnuli informacias harvardis universitetis mecnierebi avrceleben, romlebic janmrTelobis industriaSi arsebul sxvadasxva problemebs swavloben. harvardis universitetis mecnierebis mier Catarebuli kvlevebiT dadgenilia, rom mamakacebSi Zilis donis Semcirebas hormonalur donemde SeuZlia, gamoiwvios prostatis kibos mtkivneuli simptomebi. melatoninis gazrdili moculoba, rogorc mniSvnelovani hormonaluri komponenti, mesamediT amcirebs onkologiuri daavadebis simptomebis formirebis procents. adre texasis universitetis janmrTelobis marTvis samecniero-kvleviTi centris mecnierebma daadgines, rom prostatis kibosgan dacvis saSualeba kvebis racionSi kaklis Setanaa. girebi da hantelebi _ qalebisTvis diabetisgan dazRvevis saukeTeso saSualeba a seTi ucnauri aRmoCena gaakeTes harvardis samedicino skolis mecnierebma. isini 8 wlis ganmavlobaSi amuSavebdnen 100 aTasi amerikeli eqTnis monacemebs. rogorc mecnierebi amtkiceben, sxvadasxva simZimis aweva, azidva, Cajdoma da msgavsi varjiSebi, romelic kunTebis datvirTvasa da, aseve, winaaRmdegobas moiTxovs, yvela qalSi amcirebs diabetis ganviTarebis risks. mecnierebi qalebs urCeven, msgavsi varjiSebiT kviraSi orjer dakavdnen. aseve, nu daiviwyeben aerobikas (kviraSi aranakleb 2 saaTiT), radgan is exmareba filtvebsa da guls, ukeT imuSaos. specialistebi amtkiceben, rom qalebi, romlebic aerobikiT kviraSi ori saaTiT kavdebian da erT saaTs mainc uTmoben simZimis awevas, mesamediT amcireben diabetis ganviTarebis risks. samagierod, adre miRebuli kvlevis Sedegebi zustad Seesabameba mamakacebs. mecnierebi ganmartaven, rom isini xedaven, rogor muSaobs diabetianebisTvis kunTebis masa erTgvar buferad. gverdi moamzada maka svimoniSvilma 38 premieri saqarTvelos moragbeTa nakrebma portugalia 34:9 daamarcxa l isabonSi saqarTvelos moragbeTa nakrebma erTa Tasis meore turis matCSi portugaliis erovnuli nakrebi 34:9 daamarcxa da msoflios Tasis sagzurs miuaxlovda. portugaliis nakrebi „borjRalosnebisTvis” yovelTvis uxerxul metoqed iTvleboda, miTumetes stumrad Catarebul matCebSi, magram es Sexvedra milton heigis gundma yovelgvari daZabulobis gareSe iolad moigo. erTaderTi rac qarTvelma moragbeebma ver SeZles meoTxe lelos gatana da premialuri qulis aReba iyo - bolo miZalebisas maspinZelTa CaTvlis moedans miaxloebul „borjRalosnebs” msajma Seteva aRar acala da TamaSi daasrula. amrigad, saqarTvelos nakrebs rumineTis darad 28 qula daugrovda, radgan „muxis foTlema” ruseTi stumrad premialuri quliT daamarcxes. milton heigis gundi momdevno Sexvedras 22 Tebervals TbilisSi ruseTTan gamarTavs. 8 marts espaneTs estumreba, gadamwyveti ki rumineTTan dapirispireba iqneba, romelsac „borjRalosnebi” 15 marts umaspinZleben. avTandil WrikiSvili saukeTesoa - 1 oqro da 2 vercxli parizidan s aqarTvelos ZiudoistTa erovnulma nakrebma prestiJul saerTaSoriso turnirze - parizis grand slemze gamosvla warmatebulad daasrula. erovnuli gundis wevrebma parizSi 1 oqros da 2 vercxlis medlis mopoveba SeZles. grand slemis gamarjvebuli 81 kg. woniT kategoriaSi avTandil WrikiSvili gaxda, vercxlis medlebi ki amiran papinaSvilma (60 kg) da varlam lipartelianma (90 kg) moipoves. WrikiSvilma finalamde holandieli, frangi, iaponeli da samxreTkoreeli metoqeebi CamoiSora, saCempiono brZola ki saqarTvelos 2013 wlis saukeTeso sportsmenma frang luis pietris vazariT mougo. msoflios reitingis qarTvelma liderma kidev erTxel daamtkica, rom 81 kilogramSi saukeTesoa. grand slemis CempionobiT avTandil WrikiSvilma 500 sareitingo qula gamoimuSava da konkurentebTan upiratesobac kidev ufro gazarda. varlam lipartelianma oqros medlisaTvis brZola moulodneli travmis mizeziT naxevarfinalis Semdeg Sewyvita. finalSi liparteliani msoflios 2009 wlis Cempions, samxreT koreel kiu-von lis unda dasWideboda, magram fexis travmis gamo gadamwyvet SexvedraSi tatamze aRar gavida da metoqes oqro ubrZolvelad dauTmo, Tavad ki vercxls da 300 sareitingo qulas daeufla. kidev erTma vercxlis medalosanma - amiran papinaSvilma finaluri orTabrZola monRol boldbaatar ganbatTan daTmo. saqarTvelos nakrebma mamakacebis saerTo gundur CaTvlaSi 68 qveynis nakrebs Soris me2 adgili daikava, erovnuli gundi parizis grand slemze 9 sportmeniT iyo warmodgenili. parizis grand slemis dasrulebis Semdeg, qarTveli Ziudoistebi olimpiur Cempion laSa SavdaTuaSvilTan erTad, safrangeTSi kidev ramdenime dRes darCebian da saerTo sanakrebo wvrTnebSi CaerTvebian. xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) parizis `oqros didi prizis~ triumfatori, 4 metoqis mZleveli revaz laSxi q arTvelma moWidaveebma didi warmatebiT iasparezes parizSi gamarTul „oqros did prizze”: TavisufalTa nakrebma turniri 2 oqros da brinjaos medliT daasrula, berZnul-romauli stiliT moWidaveTa nakrebma ki 4 oqro da 3 brinjaos medali moipova. Tavisufali stiliT moWidaveebidan Cempionebi gaxdnen zviad metreveli (97kg woniTi kategoria) da giorgi meSvildiSvili (125kg), ioseb xuciSvilma ki mesame adgili daikava. rac Seexeba berZnul-romauli stiliT moWidaveTa gunds, revaz laSxma (66kg), zurab daTunaSvilma (75kg), giorgi cirekiZem (80kg) da iakob qajaiam (130kg) oqros medlebi moipoves, laSa gogitaZe (59kg), manuCar cxadaia (75kg) da vasil imerliSvili (85kg) ki mesame adgilze gavidnen. gansakuTrebiT STambeWdavad iWidaves londonis olimpiadis vercxlismedalosanma revaz laSxma, giorgi cirekiZem da iakob qajaiam. laSxma zedized sZlia frang tarik belmadanis (3:0), polonel edgar melkumovs (5:0), iaponel koma takis (10:0), finalSi ki meore poloneli gJegoJ vanke daamarcxa - 5:0. cirekiZem didi upiratesobiT sZlia serb dragutin dukiCs (6:0), litvel iulius matuzeviCiuss (7:0) da polonel tadeuS mixaliks (9:1), qajaiam ki iaponel SoTa segavasTan, frang ianik szczepanekTan da litvel mizgaitis mindaugasTan 19 qula daagrova, Tavad ki erTic ar daukargavs. pirveli qarTuli ekipaJi amerikul ralize p irveli qarTuli ekipaJi rali amerikaze monawileobis misaRebad SeerTebul StatebSi miemgzavreba. mevlud melaZe da ovanes kogosovi is mrbolelebi arian, romlebic amerikis kontinentze mosinjaven sakuTar Zalebs da konkurencias gauweven iseT legendarul ralistebs, rogorebic arian ken bloki, trevis pastrana da sxvebi. rali amerikis etapi, saxelwodebiT „100 akr vud rali” 21-22 Tebervals, misuris StatSi, moxreSil zedapirian gzis safarze gaimarTeba. msgavsi gzis safari avtosportSi erT-erTi yvelaze rTulia da marTvis maRal ostatobas moiTxovs. am dromde ralis am etapze 57 sportsmenia daregistrirebuli. qarTuli ekipaJi monawileobas wina wamyvani TvliT aRWurvili avtomobilebis klasSi miiRebs. “Cven ekipaJs sakmaod didi gamocdileba aqvs. ramdenime wlis ganmavlobaSi monawileobas viRebdiT aRmosavleT evropis Tasze, saidanac arcerTxel davbrunebulvarT saprizo adgilis gareSe. miuxedavad imisa, rom yovelTvis rTul pirobebSi viyaviT - ar gvyavda Sesabamisi avtomobili, ar gvqonda Sesabamisi servisi. TviTon viyaviT Cveni avtomobilis pilotebic, Sturmanebic, meqanikosebic da menejerebic. winaswar SemiZlia vTqva rom es voiaJic savse iqneba TavgadasavlebiT. albaT, msoflioSi ver moZebniT ekipaJs, romelic sportuli avtomobiliT midis Sejibris adgilamde, rogorc es Cven gviwevs, Tan maSin rodesac gasavleli ramdenime aTasi milia”, - ganacxada mevlud melaZem. gverdi moamzada giorgi navrozaSvilma #06 (023) premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali verZi 21.03-21.04 SesaZloa Zveli samsaxuris datovebam da axalis Zebnam mogiwioT. adamianebs brmad nu endobiT yvelaferi kargad gaanalizeT. zedmeti xarjisagan Tavi SeikaveT. arasasurveli droa xelSekrulebebis da finansuri garigebebis dasadebad. gakotrebis albaToba maRalia. umjobesia daisvenoT: saqmeSi warmatebas nu eliT. kirCxibi 22.06-22.07 codnis miRebis droa, rac momavalSi gamogadgebaT. saukeTeso droa saqmiani garigebebis da axali proeqtebis dasawyebad. miznis misaRwevad met iniciativas gamoiCenT. Tumca gaxsovdeT, rom dasaxuli miznis misaRwevad yvela gza ar gamogadgebaT. Tu dagegmilis ganxorcielebaSi xeli SegeSlebaT, girCevT moicadoT. saswori 23.09-22.10 Zalian datvirTuli kvira gelodebaT, siaxleebiTa da Sors mimavali gegmebiT. SeecadeT akontroloT fulis xarjva. es periodi Tqveni SesaZleblobis gafarToebis periodia. uamravi saqmis mogvareba mogiwevT,magram Tu dros sworad gaanawilebT, yvelafers moaswrebT. kolegebTan simkacre gamoiCineT. Txis rqa 22.12-19.01 kvira TqvenTvis sakmaod mZimed Caivlis. saqmiT romelic sainteresod da perspeqtiulad migaCndaT ukve sxva dakavda, isRa dagrCeniaT ukeTes dRes daelodoT. kviris bolos uaryofiTi tendencia ukan ixevs. SegiZliaT isargebloT xelsayreli momentiT da axal saqmianobas mokidoT xeli. kuro 22.04-21.05 inteleqtualuri dargis muSakebi SeZleben momgebiani xelSekruleba gaaformon. kargi dRea axali saqmeebis dasawyebad. SeZlebisdagvarad Tavi aarideT samsaxureobriv mivlinebas. kargi periodia finasuri garigebebis, xelSekrulebebis gasaformeblad. uZravi qonebis SesaZenad. mosalodnelia karieraSi winsvla. lomi 23.07-22.08 mZime da qancgamwyveti muSaobis Semdeg Tavs dasvenebis ufleba mieciT, finansuri mdgomareoba myaria. am periodSi varskvlavebis ganlageba yvelafer kargs gpirdebaT. sasurveli ar aris dakavdeT mZime SromiTradgan advilad daiRlebiT, gamoiCenT uyuradRebobas ,rac SesaZloa arasasiamovno SemTxvevis mizezi gaxdes. Rriankali 23.10-21.11 saukeTeso droa axali finansuri garigebebis ,axali saqmeebis wamowyebisTvis. Tqveni TviTdajereba da mizandasaxuloba saqmes sasikeTod waadgeba.mkacrad daicaviT Tqveni interesebi, SeZlebT garkveuli Zalaufleba moipovoT da gaaZlieroT avtoriteti. kargi periodia uZravi qonebis SesaZenad. merwyuli 20.01-18.02 mosalodnelia samsaxurSi dawinaureba da materialuri mdgomareobis gaumjobeseba. samsaxurSi yoveldRiuri saqmeebi moagvareT, grZelvadian proeqts nu wamoiwyebT, ukeTes dros daelodeT. dasvenebis dReebSi saojaxo saqmeebs mixedeT.samsaxuris saqmianobisadmi meti interesi gamoavlineT, rac aqamde ganuxorcielebeli miznebisa da gegmebis SesrulebaSi dagexmarebaT. Carli Caplinis erTaderTi literaturuli nawarmoebi gamoqveynda g gamoqveynda Carli Caplinis erTaderTi literaturuli nawarmoebi. amis Sesaxeb `Taimsi~ iuwyeba. `rampis CiraRdnebi~ (ase hqvia literaturul nawarmoebs) safuZvlad daedo amave saxelwodebis films. wignis prezentacia britaneTis kinematografiis institutSi gaimarTeba. wigns waradgenen misi Semdgenlebi da britaneli msaxiobi kler blumi, romelmac filmSi mocekvave terezas roli Seasrula. moTxroba Caplinis ojaxis arqivSi aRmoaCines. is didi xnis ganmavlobaSi SveicariaSi inaxeboda, 2002 wels ki boloniaSi sinemaTekas gadaeca cifrul formatSi gadasatanad. nawarmoebis xelnaweri sinemaTekis TanamSromlebma da Caplinis biografma devid robinsonma aRadgines. nawarmoebSi moqmedeba londonSi 1914 wels viTardeba. masSi, iseve rogorc filmSi, aRwerilia mocekvave terezas istoria, romelic TviTmkvlelobas cdilobs mas Semdeg, rac Seityobs, rom avadmyofobis gamo karieris gagrZelebas veRar SeZlebs. sabolood balerinas legendaruli jambazi kalvero daexmareba. Caplinma moTxroba Tavis mdivans 1948 wlis seqtemberSi ukarnaxa. filmis gadaRebebi ki mxolod sami wlis Semdeg daiwyo. mkvlevarebi aRniSnaven, rom `rampis CiraRdnebi~ erTaderTia komikosis SemoqmedebaSi, rodesac filmi literaturul nawarmoebzea dafuZnebuli. `rampis CiraRdnebi~ erTaderTi mxatvruli nawarmoebia, magram is Carli Caplinis erTaderTi literaturuli gamocdileba ar gaxlavT. 1964 wels msaxiobma gamosca memuarebi, romelmac mogvianebiT safuZveli daudo biografiul mxatvrul films `Caplins~. 39 xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali tyupebi 22.05-21.06 nu miscemT saSualebas emociebs gadaefaros Tqvens gonebas da saR azrs mogwyvitoT. arasasurvelia xeli moaweroT garigebas da yovelgvar finansur SeTanxmebas. ecadeT daxmarebis xeli gauwodeT axlobel adamianebs. saojaxo mcire biznesi finansur stabilurobas mogitanT. axali biznes partnioris gamoCena did warmatebas gimzadebT.. qalwuli 23.08-22.09 uCveulo aqtivobis periodi, gazrdilia intuicia da mgrZnobeloba . mosalodnelia interesebisa da dasaqmebis sferos cvlileba. moulodneli movlenebi, romelic SeiZleba dakavSirebuli iyos ojaxTan, SeiZleba aisaxos Tqvens biznesze. Tqven gamoiCenT aqtiurobas ,iniciativas, Seupovrobas. mSvildosani 22.11-21.12 saukeTesoa axali wamowyebebis, xelSekrulebis, garigebebis sawarmoeblad.. SegiZliaT xeli mokidoT nebismier saqmes. amasTan rac ufro Zneli da masStaburia miT ukeTesi. sirTuleebi ar SegaSinebT. SesaZloa warmatebuli damTxvevebi,romelic SeiZleba gamoiyenoT piradi miznebis misaRwevad. Tevzebi 19.02-20.03 aqtiuri, SemoqmedebiTi kviraa. gabedulad imoqmedeT. maRldeba Tqveni saqmiani aqtivoba. kargi periodia kontraqtebis dasadebad. amitom umjobesia sadavo sakiTxebi male gadawyvitoT. Tqven SeZlebT bevri dagegmili saqme daasruloT. kargi da sasargebloa saqmiani Sexvedrebis, finansuri garigebebis da xelSekrulebis gasaformeblad. 40 premieri xuTSabaTi, 13-19 Tebervali, 2014 #06 (023) P samegrelos mTavris daviT dadianis SviliSvili niko nikos Ze dadiani. siko da baxo vaCnaZeebi polkovniki nikoloz (nika) iosebis Ze CikoiZe da misi meuRle lidia evsevis asuli badriaSvili. malxaz arCilis Ze andronikaSvili elene nino iosebis asuli Tarxan-mouravi-muxraneli (meuRle aleqsandre mixeilis Ze bagration-muxranelisa). melo ColoyaSvili. vaxvaxiSvili-kizirovisa. barbare erisTavi-jorjaZisa. fotoebi paata qurdovaniZis kerZo koleqciidan premieri
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erTi mniSvnelovani momenti: xalxisTvis meTxova daecvaT wesrigi parla
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...
rom xma amoeRo... germaniaSi nacistebi rom komunistebs
da viswavle saxelmwifo ena.
axla rac Seexeba skolis gasaWirs. araqarTul skolebSi
dRes imdeni problemaa, Tuki
maTi mogvarebiT ar daviwyeT,
moswavle universitetamde
namdvilad ver miva. Tumca me,
rogo...
iv-v lia sturua baTu danelia II IV-V
literaturuli gazeTi
win. emalisaa xo, egre eZaxian iq minanqars, uxdeba ki da...
sayvareli - Dinimiz İslam
didi ram Seswire!~ _ meore dRes, diliT, msxvilfexa pirutyvi Seswira, miuxedavd amisa, RamiT sizmari isev ganmeorda:
`ufro didi ram Seswire!~ _ `msxvilfexaze didi ra ariso?~
_ ikiTxa man. maSin mas ...
proza - Tbilisi
Tbilisuri samzareulosxela arc
iqneboda. miuxedavad amisa, ori didi
fanjara hqonda. mas mere arsad minaxavs aseTi patara da naTeli oTaxi.
am oTaxSi biZaCemi cxovrobda, saSinlad Taviseburi da rTuli x...
world cup 2010
im nawilmac ki misca xma, vinc xelisuflebis mimarT opoziciuradaa ganwyobili. es imiTaa ganpirobebuli, rom
man qalaqis merobis periodSi sakmaod bevri saqme gaakeTa. ufro metic
_ is faqti, rom `nacin...
saqarTvelo ekonomikuri ganviTarebis modelis ZiebaSi
xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebisgan misi mier wamoyenebuli pirobebis Sesrulebas
elodebodes. Sesabamisad,
Zalian sainteresoa, ras
ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti
saqarTvelo ar apirebs okupaciasTan Seguebas. ara mgonia, vladimer putini momavali dialogidan saqarTvelos
xelisuflebis warmomadgenlebisgan misi mier wamoyenebuli pirobebis Sesrulebas
elodebodes. Ses...
